人教版八年级英语上册第十单元要点全解

人教版八年级下册英语第十单元要点全解(纯手工版)1.If you go to the party,you'll have a great time.如果你去参加聚会,你将会玩得很开心。

Have a good time意为“玩的开心,过的愉快”其同义短语为:have a good time或enjoy oneselfThey are having a great/good time.They are enjoying themselves.他们正玩的很开心。

2.I think I'll wear jeans to the party.I think...意为“我认为...”当主语是第一人称(I或we),think表示“看法”时,其后若接否定意义的宾语从句,要否定在主句上,即:I/we don't think+肯定形式的宾语从句I don't think he will come.我认为他不会来。

I don't think I'll wear jeans to the party.我想我不会穿牛仔裤去参加晚会。

3.the students are talking about when to have(a class party/aClass meeting/a birthday party).学生们正在讨论什么时候举办(班级聚会/班会/生日聚会)when to have a class party是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,此结构可与主从复合句进行同义句转换。

Where to go is a problem.去哪里是个问题。

I have decided when to go.我已经决定什么时候动身。

The important problem is how to tell her the news.最重要的问题是怎样告诉她这个消息。

I have decided when to start.=I have decided when I will start.我已经决定什么时候动身。

4.half the class won't come一半的同学将不会来。

half the class“一半的同学”half此处用作形容词,意为“一半的,半个的”Half the melons are bad.一半的甜瓜坏了。

Class是集体名词,意为“全班同学”,是复数概念。

half the class come from the village.一半的学生来自这个村庄。

拓展:class作名词时,还可意为“班级”。

Class one Grade two.二年级一班5.let's order food from a restaurant.咱们从饭店里订购食物吧!Order及物动词,意为“订购;订货;点菜;命令”order的用法如下:①order sth.from+地点从某地订购某物②order sb to do sth命令某人做某事I order some clothes from that shop.我从那家店里订购些衣服.Order him to act at once!命令他立即行动。

6.if we ask people to bring food,they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.如果我们让人们带食物来,他们将只带炸薯条和巧克力,因为他们太懒而不去做。

ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要做某事Our teacher asks us to read every day.我们的老师要求我们每天阅读。

Potato chips炸土豆片;炸薯条,其中,名词potato作定语,变复数时只变后面的名词。

Apple tree苹果树拓展:表示性别的man或woman作定语修饰名词时,如果变复数则man/woman以及其修饰的名词都要变。

a man teacher一位男老师two men teacher两位男老师a woman doctor一位女医生two women doctors两位女医生例如:--what is your favourite teacher?--I like ___best.I had a large bowl last night.A.potato noodleB.potatoes noodleC.potato noodlesD.potatoes noodlesToo...to...“太...而不能”,表示否定的意义。

too后跟形容词或副词,to后跟动词原形。

若表示“对某人来说太...而不能...”则用too...for sb to...。

The question is too difficult for me to answer.这个问题对我来说太难了而回答不出来。

拓展:too..to...结构可与not...enough to do sth及so...that...如此...以至于...进行同义替换。

He is too young to go to school. He is not old enough to go to school.He is so young that he can't go to school.他太小了而不能去上学。

7.if I go to the party,they will be upset.如果我去参加聚会,他们将会很难过。

Upset形容词,意为“难过的;沮丧的”he will feel upset when he hears the bad news.当他听到这个坏消息时,他将感到很失望。

8.if I take a taxi,it will be too expensive.如果我乘出租车去,它将会太昂贵Take a taxi意为“乘出租车”I sometimes take a taxi to school.我有时乘出租车去上学。

拓展:1.英语中交通方式的表达方式:①take a/the+交通工具名称,这是一个动词短语,在句中作谓语。

I often take a bus to school.我经常乘公共汽车去上学。

②by+交通工具名词。

这是一个介词短语,在句中作状语。

需要注意的是,by后的交通工具的名词要用单数形式,且交通工具前不能有任何修饰词。

I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车去上学。

③用某些动词短语表示如:walk to...(步行去);drive to...(开车去);fly to...(乘飞机去...,飞往...)2.对交通方式的提问,用疑问词how--how do you go to school?--By bus./On foot.9.can you give me some advice please?你能给我一些建议吗?Advice不可数名词,意为“劝告,建议”。

没有复数形式,也不能与不定冠词an连用,表示数量时要借助于piece或用some(一些),much(许多)等词。

a piece of paper一条建议Some pieces of advice许多建议give sb some advice给某人提一些建议Section B1.travel around the world环游世界Travel此处用作动词,意为“旅行;游历”They want to travel across the desert.他们想横穿沙漠旅行。

辨析:travel常指长距离的旅行或国外旅行。

Trip意为“旅行,远足”尤指短途的游玩或有目的的旅行。

如:a school trip学校郊游。

;a weekend trip 周末旅行Journey常指远距离的陆地的旅行。

2.If people have problems,they should talk to other people.如果人们有问题,他们应该与他人交谈。

talk to sb意为“与某人交谈”I like talking to my mother.我喜欢和我妈妈交谈。

拓展:有关talk的短语talk with/to sb与某人交谈talk about谈论talk over商量;讨论talk in a low/high voice低声/高声交谈3.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.如果人们有问题,他们应该保守秘密。

Keep...to oneself意为“保守秘密”The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves.青少年喜欢就他们的问题保守秘密。

Themselves反身代词,意为“他们/她们/它们自己”反身代词常用作动词的宾语,表示动作的承受者为主语的本身。

He hurt himself yesterday.昨天他伤了他自己。

拓展:①由反身代词构成的常用短语:Help yourself to...随便吃/喝... enjoy oneself过得快乐,玩得开心teach oneself...(=learn...by oneself)自学...②反身代词一览表单数:myself我自己 yourself你自己;himself他自己,herself她自己;itself它自己复数:ourselves我们自己; yourselves你们自己; themselves他们自己4.problems and worries are normal in life...问题和担心在生活中时很正常的...Normal形容词,意为“正常的;一般的” I think that is normal.我认为那很正常。

5.Unless we talk to someone ,we'll certainly feel worse.unless连词,意为“除非,如果不”,用于引导条件状语从句。

I won't go to the party unless I hear from her.我将不去参加聚会,除非我收到她的来信。

拓展:unless可与if引导的否定的条件状语从句进行同义互换。

You'll be late unless you hurry up.=You'll be late if you don't hurry up.如果你不快点儿,你将会吃到。

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人教版英语八年级上册Unit10【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】

人教版英语八年级上册Unit10【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】

【课堂笔记】人教版英语八年级上册Unit10重点短语1. wear jeans to the party穿着牛仔裤去参加聚会2. have a class meeting 开个班会3. watch a video at the party在聚会上看录像videos (video 的复数形式)4. potato chips炸土豆片5. too lazy to cook 太懒了而不想煮(东西)6. be/feel upset 感到难过7. take a taxi 乘出租车. travel around the world 周游世界9. make a lot of money 赚许多钱10. get an education 接受教育11. get advice from an expert从一个专家那里得到建议advise(advice 的动词形式)12. keep... to oneself 保守秘密13. have a lot of worries 有许多烦恼14. have problems with their schoolwork在他们的学校作业上有困难15. have problems doing sth. 做某事有困难16. a teenager from London一个来自伦敦的少年17. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事1. lose one's wallet 丢了某人的钱包19. walk three miles to school 步行三英里去学校20. keep thinking 一直在想21. be angry with sb./be angry at sth.对某人生气/对某事生气angrier; angriest(angry 的比较级与最高级) 22. make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误more/most careless(careless 的比较级与最高级)23. be more careful 更仔细24. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事25. feel the same way as sb. 和某人有同感26. run away from your problems逃避你的问题27. have experience in sth. 在某方面有经验2. cut... in half 把……切成两半cut; cutting(cut 的过去式以及现在分词)29. give sb. some advice about sth.就某事给某人提些建议30. discuss your problems with sb.和某人讨论你的问题31. be halfway to doing sth.做某事已经成功一半32. more understanding更善解人意的重点句型1. —What will happen if they have the party today?如果他们今天举办聚会会怎样?—If they have it today, half the class won't come.如果他们定在今天,一半的学生将不会来。

人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!一、重点短语1.stay at home待在家里2.take the bus乘公共汽车3.tomorrow night明天晚上4.have a class party进行班级聚会5.half the class一半的同学6.make some food做些食物7.order food订购食物8.have a class meeting开班会9.at the party在聚会上10.potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条11. in the end最后12.make mistakes犯错误13.go to the party去参加聚会14.have a great/good玩得开心15.go to college上大学16.give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议17.make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱18.travel around the world环游世界19.get an education得到教育20.work hard努力工作21.a soccer player一名足球运动员22.keep…to oneself保守秘密23.talk with sb.与某人交谈24.in life在生活中25.be angry at/about sth.因某事生机26.be angry with sb.生某人的气27.in the future在未来28.run away躲避;逃窜29.the first step第一步30.in half分成两半31.solve a problem解决问题32.school clean-up学校大扫除二、习惯用法1.ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事2.give sb. sth.给某人某物3.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事5.be afraid to do sth.畏惧做某事6.advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人做某事7.It’s best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事8.need to do sth.需要做某事三、重点句子1. If you go to the party,you'll have a great tim如果你去参加聚会,你将会玩得很愉快!2. I think I'll stay at home.我想我要待在家里。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 10重点知识归纳及写作指导

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 10重点知识归纳及写作指导

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 10重点知识归纳及写作指导Section Ago to the party 参加聚会order food 订餐stay at home 呆在家watch a video 看录像ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事too ... to ... 太……而不能……give sb. sth 给某人某物class meeting 班会take the bus to ... 乘公共汽车去……give sb. some advice 给某人提些建议have enough time to do sth. 有足够的时间做某事have a great time 玩得开心go to the movies 看电影half the class 一半的学生Section Bgo to college上大学travel around the world 周游世界make a lot of money 赚许多钱get an education 接受教育get advice from ... 从……得到建议keep ... to oneself 保守秘密have problems with ... 在……方面有问题be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事in the end 最后make mistakes 犯错common problems 普通问题run away from 躲开;回避try to do sth. 尽力做某事cut ... in half 把……切成两半be halfway to doing sth. 完成或做了事情的一部分agree with sb. 同意某人have a lot of experience 拥有丰富的经验visit an old people's home 参观养老院travel to ... 去……旅游worry about ... 为……担忧【温故】too ... to ...★ too ... to ... 结构意为“太……而不能……”。

(完整版)人教版八年级上册第十单元知识点归纳总结全八上unit10知识点.doc

(完整版)人教版八年级上册第十单元知识点归纳总结全八上unit10知识点.doc

Unit 10 If you go to the party ,you 'll have a great time重要短go to the party with和⋯⋯一起参加晚会wear jeans to穿⋯牛仔到⋯⋯take the bus to乘公⋯共汽到stay at home 待在家里have a class meeting开班会plan to do 划做make some food 做食物ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事play the game 做游work hard努力工作/努力学a soccer player 一个足球运,school clean-up 学校大除keep ⋯ to oneself 把⋯留自己 /独 /避免与人交往talk to sb. 与某人in life 在一生中,in the end 在最后be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气,make mistakes 弄 /出差in the future在将来,run away 逃跑the first step 第一步,in half成半solve a problem 解决,Grammar :一、含有if 引的条件状从句的主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。

若由接引的句子在复合句中表示条件,作主句的条件状,句子被称条件状从句。

when,as soon as,while , until 等引的状从句,如果主句用一般将来,此状从句与if 引的状从句一,也用一般在代替将来。

1.条件状从句的引。

条件状从句通常由if( 如果,假如), unless(= if ⋯ not,除非,如果不)引。

eg: You will get good grades if you study hard. If you don't leave right away , you will be late.如果你努力学,就会取得好成。

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结Unit 10: If You Go to the Party。

You'll Have a Great Time!In this unit。

we will XXX related to social events。

travel。

and advice。

Vocabulary:A) Meeting - XXX。

B) Travel - the act of going from one place to another。

often for leisure or business purposes。

C) Expert - XXX。

D) Normal - something that is XXX。

E) Mile - a unit of measurement used to express distance。

F) Careful - XXX。

G) Solve - to find a n to a problem or difficulty。

H) Trust - to have faith or confidence in someone or something。

I) Experience - something that one has XXX。

J) Else - XXXPhrases:A) Have a great/good/wonderful time - to enjoy oneself。

B) Go to college - to XXX。

C) It's best (not) to do something - an n used to give advice。

D) Run away - to leave a place or XXX it。

E) Keep。

to oneself - to not share n or XXX。

Now。

人教版八年级英语上册unit10知识点归纳

人教版八年级英语上册unit10知识点归纳

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have agreat time一、主要词汇动词(v):organize组织;advise建议;solve解决;trust相信;名词(n):meeting会议;video录像带;chocolate巧克力;teenager青少年;wallet钱包;mile英里;mistake错误;himself 他自己;advice建议;step步骤;Experience经历,经验;动词&名词:travel旅游;形容词(adj):upset难过的;normal正常的;angry生气的;understanding善解人意的;careless粗心的;careful小心的,仔细的;副词(adv):certainly 当然;连词(conj):unless除非,如果不;if 如果;when当二、单元语法If 引导的条件状语从句1、If意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;If you go there,I’ll go,too 如果你去那里,那我也会去从句主句My mother will take me to the park if she is free主句从句2、时态运用在含有if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句为下列情形之一的,条件状语从句要用一般现在时。

①主句是一般将来时(主将从现)If he comes,he will bring his violinIf you leave,you won’t get gifts from Mrs White②主句谓语含有情态动词may/might/can/must/should等时If you want to lose weight,you must eat less meat③主句是祈使句If you are not strong enough,please don’t take part in such an activity如果你不够强壮,就请不要参加这种活动1、If we ______ take environmental problem seriously,the earth ______ worse and worse.A. don’t; will beB.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; isD. don’t; won’t be2、If Tom ______ the game,we’ll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning3、All of us will be happy ______ you can comeA.whileB.ifC.butD.or4、If Mr.Green _______ back, please let me knowA.will come Bes Ce D.had come5、As a teenager,you _____ help your parents do some houseworkA.shallB.willC.shouldD.must6、For everyone’s safety, we _____ always remember that law against driving after drinkingA.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would三、知识点讲解1、if you go to the party,you’ll have a good time若你去聚会,你会玩得很开心直译:有一段开心的时光引申:玩得开心have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun ,玩得开心Enjoy oneself 享受自己Have fun 拥有乐趣/找到乐趣They are having a good time in the park = they are having fun in the park = they are enjoying themselves 他们在公园里玩得很开心2、half the class won’t come 一半的学生不会来Half 有两种词性:①形容词:“一半的”,一半放在冠词the前面Half the workers come from Shandong 一半的工人都来自山东②名词:“一半”Half of ...... ......的一半Half of these apples are from America 这些苹果有一半是从美国运来的注意:half of 后面若接的是不可数名词,谓语动词要用单数形式若接的是可数名词复数,谓语动词要用复数形式Half of the money is mine 这钱有一半是我的Half of the classmates are boys 班上的同学有一半都是男生【拓展】 all,形容词:意为“全部的”名词:全部All the students are from China 全部的学生都是来自中国All of my money was stolen yesterday 昨天我所有的钱都被偷了3、let ’s order food from a restaurant 让我们在餐厅订购食物吧!Order作动词时有两种意思:①订购,下单Order sth from... 从某处订购某物Would you like to order some bread?你需要点一些面包吗?I order some clothes from that shop 我从那家商店订购了一些衣服②命令Order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事The general orders the soldiers to leave for next city at once将军命令士兵们立刻动身前往下一个城市【拓展】两个常见且重要的结构:In order to+动词原形 = in order that(句子),意为“为了......”He gets up early in order to catch the early bus = He gets up early in order that he can catch the early bus为了赶上早班车,他早早就起床了4、If we ask people to bring food,they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate如果我们要求大家带食物过来,他们只会带薯片和巧克力过来 Ask,动词,两层意思:①询问,问:the teacher asked us “Do you finish homework?”老师问我们道:你们完成作业了吗?②要求; ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事My parents ask me to go home on every weekend我父母要求我每周末都要回家The teacher asks the students not to play outside老师要求学生们不要到外面去玩耍It is time for class,Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietlyA.sitB.satC.to sitD.sitting5、They’ll be too lazy to cook 他们会懒得不想煮饭too......to... 太......以至不能...Too + 形容词/ 副词 + to +动词原形He is too fat to run fast 他太胖了以至不能跑得快His father is too poor to send him to school 他父亲太穷了以至不能送他上学He runs too slowly to catch up with Mike 他跑得太慢了以至于追不上麦克Too...to...是初中重点学习结构之一,它可以及so...that... 和not...enough to互换So+形容词/副词 +that(句子)He is too fat so that he can’t run fastHis father is so poor that he can’t his child to school Not + 形容词 + enough(adv)+ to do sthHe is not thin enough to run fastHis father is not rich enough to send his child to school1、The girl is _____ young _____ dress herself2、—I haven’t seen my grandparents for long,I’m too busy _____ them these days.—Why not call them instead?A.visitB.to visitC.visitingD.visits6、Can you give me some advice please? 请问你可以给我一些建议吗?Advise, 动词,建议Advice,名词,建议,是不可数名词,因此要表示数量时需要借助some和piece等词A piece of advice 一条建议Two pieces of advice 两条建议Some advice一些建议Suggestion,也是“建议”,但它是可数名词Some advice = some suggestions一些建议7、travel around the world = travel all over the world 环游世界8、If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves 如果人们又烦恼的话,他们应该把这些问题留给自己Keep...to oneself,“保守秘密;把(问题/烦恼)埋在心底”The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves 青少年喜欢自己的问题埋藏在心里反身代词:9、Unless we talk to someone,we’ll certainly feel worse 除非我们跟别人聊一聊,不然的话我们肯定会感觉更糟糕Unless,连词,意为“除非...(不然的话)主句会......”,也遵循主将从现Unless you study hard, you won’t get good grade____________________Unless you come here, we won’t leave______________________________Unless = if... NotIf you don’t study hard, you won’t get good grade_______________________,we won’t leaveWe’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ______ it rains heavilyA.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when10、certainly = sure = of course 当然;当然可以11、She was afraid to tell her parents about it 她害怕告诉父母这件事Be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid to speak in public = I am afraid of speaking in public 我害怕在公众面前讲话12、Be angry with sb 生某人的气Mike is angry with me 麦克生我气了Be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气My father is angry at my mistake 父亲因我犯的错生气了Be angry with sb at/about sth 因某事而生某人的气My friend is angry with me at my being late 我的朋友因我的迟到而生气了生气的其他表达方法:be angry with sb = be upset with sb = be mad at sb 生......的气13、careful,形容词,意为“小心的;留心的;谨慎的”Be careful of/about... 注意/留心......You must be careful of your pronunciation 你必须要留心你的发音Be careful to do sth 做某事要是留心的,注意的/当心、留心去做某事He is very careful to read every word他很留心/细心地去读每一个单词Careful 小心的(反义词) careless 粗心的Helpful帮的上忙的(反义词)helpless无助的Meaningful有意义的(反义词)meaningless无意义的14、make mistake 犯错误You should be careful not to make mistake你应该小心点,不要犯错误15、Robert Hunt advises students about common problems 罗伯特亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提了一些建议Advise sb on/about sth 就某事给某人提建议The teachers always advise students about study 老师们总是就学习方面给学生们提建议Advise ab to do sth 建议某人做某事Advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事He advises us to do more exercise 他建议我们多做运动Mike advises us not to drink much cold water in winter 麦克建议我们冬天不要喝太多冷水16、It is best not to run away from our problem 最好还是不要逃避我们的问题It is + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事是......的形式主语真正主语It is not polite to speak loudly in public_____________________________It is easy to find the way to the library _____________________________It is best to do sth 直译:做某事是最好的引申:最好做某事It is best to do sth = you had better do sth = you’d better do sth最好做某事你最好做某事It is best not to do sth = you ’d better not do sth 最好不要做某事你最好不要做某事It is best to speak English every day 最好每天都说说英语You ’d better not run away from your responsibilities你最好不要逃避责任Run away from... 直译:跑步远离某物引申:逃避......17、Students often forget that their parents have more experience 学生们经常忘记他们的父母往往更有经验Experience作为名词,有两种意思:①经验;不可数名词Mrs.Green has a lot of teaching experience 格林夫人又很多教学经验②经历;可数名词Tom likes traveling,he has many unusual experiences 汤姆喜欢旅游,他有许多不寻常的经历—Mrs.Wang was sent to teaach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant _______ while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions18、be halfway to doing sth/sth,意为“完成了或者做了某件事的一半”其中,这里的“to”是介词,所以后面跟的是动词,动词要是ing 形式We are halfway to finishing the job 我们完成了工作的一半19、finally = at last = in the end ,都意为“最后”I waited and waited,and the train finally arrived 我等了又等,最终火车来了My brother went to college at last 我弟弟最后终于上了大学They won in the end 他们最后赢了巩固练习一.单项选择( )1. My mother will make some food for us if we _______ a party at home.A. will haveB. haveC. are havingD. are going to have( )2. Carol will come and play with me if he _______ busy.A. isB. won’t beC. isn’tD. will be ( )3. _______ you are famous, you will be known by many people.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. So( )4. He makes a living _______ many kinds of fruits.A. sellingB. sellC. to sellD. for selling( )5. My job is dangerous, but I can make _______ money.A. a lot ofB. lessC. littleD. no( )6. I had a difficult time _______ my homework yesterday evening.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )7. --I feel kind of unhealthy. --You should get enough _______.A. junk foodB. exerciseC. waterD. beef( )8.If Mary is late tomorrow, the teacher won’t __________.A.let in herB.let her inC.let into herD.let her into( )9.Half the class ________from Yueyang , and they can all swim.A.isB.areC.wasD. were( )10.If you study hard , you will _______a good education.A.getB.makeC.findD.have( )11.March is a good time _______China .A.visitB.visitsC.to visitD.visiting( )12.We’re going to play soccer. Will you __________us、 A.take part in B.look after C.join anize ( )13.He has a lot of _________and he is ___________about hisEnglish and Chinese.A.worry, worryB.worried, worriedC.worries, worriedD.worried, worried( )14.They have some problems_________their families.A.withB.ofC.aboutD.on( )15.Unless it ________tomorrow , we will fly a kite in the park.A.rainB.rainsC.doesn’t rainD.not rain( )16._________can help us relax a lot.A.TravelB.TravelingC.TraveledD.Travels( )17. I think you ______pass the exam if you work hard .A.can able toB.will able toC.can be able toD.willbe able to( )18.I saw a boy ________in the street , so I went to ask what was wrong with her.A.cryB.cryingC.to cryD.cried( )19.My dream is ___________a pilot when I grow up.A.beingB.to beC.to beingD.be( )20.Peter is a shy boy. He always __________his problems __________.A.writes , downB.keeps , to himelfC.finds ,outD.takes , up二.根据汉语提示或首写字母补全单词。

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 10单元知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 10单元知识点总结Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time Grammar:含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句复合句:一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子条件状语从句:由连接词引导的句子在复合句中表示条件,作主句的条件状语when,as soon as,while,until等引导的时间状语从句,如果主句用一般将来时,此类状语从句与if引导的状语从句一样,也应用一般现在时代替将来时。

1.条件状语从句的引导词条件状语从句通常由连词if(如果,假如),unless(=if…not,除非,如果不)引导。

例:You will get good grades if you study hard. 如果你努力学习,就会取得好成绩If you don't leave right away,you will be late. 如果你不马上来,你将会迟到的2.条件状语从句的位置条件状语从句既可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后放在主句之前,要用逗号与主句隔开放在主句之后,中间不必用逗号例:If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go shopping. 如果明天不下雨,我们将去购物You can pass the exam if you study hard. 如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试3.条件状语从句的时态若主句为将来时态或是含有情态动词的句子或祈使句,则条件状语从句用一般现在时例:He will not leave if it isn't fine tomorrow.如果明天天气不好,他就不会走。

(主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时)If he comes,let me know. 如果他来,让我知道(主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时)知识点:1.have a good/great/wonderful time have fun=enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快(后接v­ing)2.half adj一半的,半个的常位于冠词之前n 半,一半复数形式,halvesTwo years and a half = two and a half years 两年半Half of ... 半数的half of 后面的名词或代词若为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式若为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式例:Half of the students are from China. 半数的学生来自中国Half of his life lives in the country. 他半辈子住在农村halfway adv 在中途部分地做(或达到)be/come/go halfway to doing sth. 完成某事的一半3.class 集体名词类似的集体名词有family,police,crowd,team,people等,作主语时,谓语用复数形式例:All my family are at home today. 今天我家人都在家Half the class come from the village. 一半的学生学生来自这个村庄class班级,表示整体,作主语谓语动词用单数形式例:Our class is in the fourth floor. 我们班在四层4.order及物动词订购,订货,点菜order sth.from 从某处订购某物order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事例:I order some clothes from the Internet.Order him to act at once. 命令他立即行动order 秩序、顺序不可数名词例:Put the sentences in right order. 按正确的顺序排列句子in order to 或in order that 为了例:He gets up early in order to catch the early bus.=He gets up early in order thar he can catch the early bus.他早起床为了能赶上早班车5.too…to…太……而不能……too是副词,后跟形容词或副词原级,to是动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形too…to…结构可与so…that…结构进行转换too…to…结构可与not…enough to…结构互换,但not后面的形容词是too后形容词的反义词例:She is too young to go to school.=She is so young that she can't go to school.=She is not old enough to go to school.她太小了,还不能去上学6.be upset with sb.对某人感到不快,生某人的气7.英语中表示交通方式的表达方式:take+a/the+表示交通工具的名词by+表示交通工具的名词(用单数)前面不能有任何的修饰词walk to...drive to...fly to...对交通方式提问用疑问词how----How do you go to school?---By bus.8.a piece of advice9.travel v 旅行;游历n 旅行不可数名词如果要谈“某一次旅行”,则用trip或journeyaround the world=all over the world全世界travel around the world周游世界10.go to college 上大学11.seem 的用法:+ 形容词似乎……,好像……seem to do sth 好像要做某事12.join,join in与take part injoin 成为……的一员,参加,加入加入某一政党、团队、组织或人群join in 参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动take part in 强调参加会议、活动或比赛等,并且在活动中或比赛中发挥作用例:He joined the party in 1989. 他在1989年入党John took part in all the activities at school. 约翰参加学校所有的活动13.get an education获得教育14.keep…to oneself 保守秘密oneself是反身代词,我们已学过的反身代词有themselves,yourself,himself 15.unless用法小结:unless引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义= if…not,意为“除非;如果不……”在unless引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。

人教版英语八年级上册第10单元知识点总结


3.should we ask people to bring food? should I/we...? 征求意见,或请求 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 4. No, let's order food from a restaurant. order sth. from sp. 从某地订购某物 order v. 命令,叮嘱 不可数n.顺序,次序 in order to 为了
4.Unless
除非,如果不,= if...not...
anize v. 组织,筹备 organise organized adj. 有组织的 organization n. 组织 2. When is a good time to have the party?
a good time to do sth. 做某事的好时候
Unit 10
section A B
If 引导的条件状语从句
在复合从句中,从句表示主句动作发生前的前提,条件。 从句即可以放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后。
用法: 1. 主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。 主将从现
If it rains tomorrow,they won't climb the hill.
4. in the end 最后 understanding 理解的
5.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.
careless adj. 粗心的,不小心的
make mistakes make a mistake
犯错,出错
6. advise v. 建议 advise sb. about/on 关于……给某人忠告、建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

Unit 10重要知识点讲解人教版八年级英语上册

Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!重要知识点讲解1. 主将从现:if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时2. have a great /good/ excellent/ wonderful/ nice/ pleasant time= have fun= enjoy oneself+V-ing3. 交通工具的表达:take+限定词+交通工具 take the bus乘公共汽车By+交通工具 by bus乘公共汽车In/ on+限定词+交通工具 in the car on the plane On foot步行4. do/ does/ did代替前文出现的事eg:I think I’ll take the bus to the party.If you do, you’ll be late5. let sb in/ out(动副结构)让某人进去/出来6. tomorrow night明天晚上7. hold/ have a meeting开会attend a meeting出席会议call a meeting召开会议meeting place会场8. half the class一半的同学9. organize v.组织,筹备organized adj.有组织的organizer n.组织者organization n.组织、团体、机构10,order food点餐in order(not) to do为了(不)in the order按顺序order sb (not) to do命令某人(不)做某事take one’s order点餐11,疑问词+不定式做宾语eg:I don’t know what to do= I don’t know how to do itI can’t decide where to go.12,be upset about/ that 对…感到难过13,give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议take/ follow one’s advice听从某人的意见Advice(不可数名词) suggestion(可数名词)Advise v.建议 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事14,travel around the world环游世界15,keep…to oneself保守秘密16,in life 在生活中17,agree/ disagree with sb同意/不同意某人18,be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at/about sth.因某事生气19,make careless mistakes犯粗心的错误by mistake错误地mistake A for B错把A当B20,be afraid of sb/ sth害怕某人/某物be afraid of doing sth害怕/担心某事发生be afraid to do sth不敢做某事be afraid for为…担心be afraid (that)恐怕…(让对方失望)21,it is best (not) do= had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事22,run awayfrom逃避;逃跑23,the first step第一步step by step一步步、循序渐进24,in half分成两半25,solve a problem解决问题26,experience 经历,经验 v.经历By experience从经验中extract experience from 从…中获取经验lack experience缺乏经验sum up experience总结经验27,其他的else放在不定代词、疑问词后something elsewhat elseOther+ n复数other students。

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.meeting n. 会议;集会;会面2.video n. 录像带;录像anize v. 组织;筹备4.chocolate n. 巧克力5.upset adj. 难过;失望;沮丧6.taxi n. 岀租汽车;的士7.advice n. 劝告;建议B部分1.travel v. & n. 旅行;游历2.agent n. 代理人;经纪人3.expert n. 专家4.teenager n. 青少年5.normal adj. 正常的;一般的6.unless conj. 除非;如果不7.certainly adv. 无疑;肯定;当然;行8.wallet n. 钱包e n. 英里10.angry adj. 发怒的;生气的11.understanding adj.善解人意的;体谅人的12.careless adj. 粗心的;不小心的13.mistake n. 错误;失误14.himself pron. 他自己15.careful adj. 小心的;精心的;慎重的16.advise v. 劝告;建议17.solve v. 解决;解答18.step n. 步;步骤19.trust v. 相信;信任20.experience n. 经验;经历21.halfway adj. & adv. 在中途;部分地做22.else adv. 别的;其他的● 重点短语A部分1.have a great/good/ wonderful time = have fun= enjoy oneself 过得愉快2.go to the party with sb.和某人一起去参加聚会3.tomorrow night 明天晚上4.have a class meeting 开班会5.a good time to.do sth. 做某事的好时机6.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事7.too……to…… 太……而不能……8.give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议B部分1.go to college 上大学2.make (a lot of) money 赚(许多)钱3.It's best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事4.have problems with/doing sth.在某方面/做某事有困难5.run away 逃避;逃跑6.keep …… to oneself 保守秘密7.the first step 第一步8.in half 分成两半9.solve a problem 解决问题10.be famous for 因……而出名● 重点句子A部分1.If you go to the party, you'll have a great time. 如果你去参加聚会,你会过得愉快。

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