一般过去时知识点及练习(含答案)

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小学一般过去时专项训练题及答案

小学一般过去时专项训练题及答案

小学一般过去时专项训练题及答案一、动词的过去式变化规则在学习英语的过程中,我们经常需要使用过去时来描述过去发生的事情。

在一般过去时中,动词的变化规则与主语的人称有关。

•对于一般情况下的动词,我们通常在单数第三人称(he/she/it)后加上动词的过去式的后缀“-ed”。

•对于以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将“y”变为“i”,再加上“-ed”。

•对于以“e”结尾的动词,直接加上“-d”。

•对于以重读闭音节结尾的动词,要双写结尾的辅音字母,再加上“-ed”。

二、练习题请根据上述规则,完成下面的练习题,写出动词的正确过去式形式。

1.buy(购买)2.play(玩耍)3.cook(烹饪)4.study(学习)5.carry(携带)6.try(尝试)7.dance(跳舞)8.stop(停止)9.plan(计划)10.help(帮助)三、答案1.bought2.played3.cooked4.studied5.carried6.tried7.danced8.stopped9.planned10.helped四、知识点总结通过以上练习题,我们了解了动词在一般过去时中的变化规则。

掌握这些规则对于正确使用过去时非常重要。

需要注意的是,一些不规则动词的过去式形式并不按照常规的规则来变换。

因此,在学习过程中,我们需要特别注意这些不规则动词,并进行针对性的练习和记忆。

希望以上的练习题对于小学生来说能够帮助加深对一般过去时的理解,提高正确使用过去时的能力。

祝大家学习进步!。

英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析百度文库

英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析百度文库

英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?—是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。

由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。

属于一般过去时的标志词,故选B。

【点评】本题考查动词的时态。

根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。

2.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。

主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。

a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。

3.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。

本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。

从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。

初中一般过去式练习题及答案和有关知识点

初中一般过去式练习题及答案和有关知识点

一般过去时用动词的过去式构成,即在动词原形后加ed。

例句:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。

He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。

Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。

At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。

He said he would wait until they came back.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。

它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。

这一点在表达意义上与一般现在时相同,只是所在的时间区域不同而已。

由于它的主要作用如此,所以在使用一般过去时的句子里常常有一个意义较具体的过去时间状语。

这也是它与现在完成时的最大区别之一。

一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示,也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。

常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有:last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yes terday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。

使用一般过去时,在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。

2023年译林一般过去式知识点以及练习

2023年译林一般过去式知识点以及练习

一般过去时旳练习句子变化形式(一)一般过去时旳一般疑问句(1)1.把 was, were放在句首, 其他位置不变。

由Was…? 引导旳一般疑问句, 肯定答为: Yes,… was.否认回答为: No,…wasn’t;由Were…?引导旳一般疑问句, 肯定回答为: Yes,…were.否认回答为: No,…weren’t.如:She was happy yesterday.---Was she happy? Yes, she was.(肯定回答) No, She wasn’t(否认回答)(2)They were in Li Yan’s home last night.(3)---Were they in Li Yan’s home last night?-Yes, they were.(肯定回答)--No, they weren’t(否认回答)2.在行为动词旳句子中, 要用助动词did 来引导, 其他旳语序不变。

要注意旳是, 要把行为动词旳过去式改为原形。

肯定回答为: Yes,…did;否认No,…didn’t.如: John played computer games last night.---Did John play computer games last night?Yes, he did. No,he didn’t(二)一般过去时旳否认句1.在表达过去存在旳状态旳句子中, 相接在was, were旳背面加上not。

如:(1)He was in the park last Sunday.He was not in the park last Sunday.(2) We were busy last week.We were not busy last week.2.在表达过去旳时间发生旳动作旳句子中, 要在行为动词旳前面加助动词didn’t.然后把过去式旳行为动词改为动词原形。

即: didn’t+ 动词原形。

(英语)高中英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A.had B.haveC.would have D.have had【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:——你昨天的自驾游怎么样?——令人疲惫!道路正在拓宽,我们经历了一段艰难的旅程。

该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况,应用一般过去时态。

故A选项正确。

2.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A.have B.have had C.are having D.had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。

句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。

由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。

点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。

3.—Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when he ______?A.has left B.leftC.is leaving D.would leave【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:鲍勃已经去了加利福尼亚。

你能告诉我他什么时候走的。

已经去加州了,说明“走”这个动作已经是过去了。

结合语境可知从句强调的是过去某事的动作,故用一般过去时态。

故选B。

考点:考查时态4.—Have you worked here since you graduated?—No, I ________ at a factory in Beijing for six years.A.would work B.have worked C.had worked D.worked【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。

英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:本题翻译为:我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上,所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。

A. missed一般过去时;B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时;D. would miss过去将来时。

根据句意,可知表示过去错过了一半的内容,所以用一般过去时,故选A。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

3.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。

主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。

(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案

(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案

英语一般过去时习题及答案知识点:一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was 用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。

在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。

二:这个时态的三种结构可表示如下:1:否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成I / you / he / she / they / we did not work。

2:疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形构成三:在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的,这类动词被称为不规则动词。

总数大概不过200多个,但是使用频率很高。

主要分成三类:1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形,如:cost cost costcut cut cuthurt hurt hurtshut shut shutset set set注意,有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式,如:bet bet / betted bet / bettedwed wed / wedded wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形,如:bend bent bentbring brought broughtcatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenget got got/ gotten(AmE)lead led led3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同,如:原形过去式过去分词begin began begunbreak broke brokenforbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownring rang rungwake woke / waked woken / waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同,如:come came comebecome became becomerun ran run习题一及答案用所给动词的适当形式填空1。

【精品】一般过去时专项练习及答案详解

【精品】一般过去时专项练习及答案详解

【精品】一般过去时专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择一般过去时1.Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.A.came B.was coming C.had come D.would come【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:科学家们有很多关于宇宙是如何形成的理论。

宇宙的形成是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时。

故选A。

2.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。

我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。

故选D考点:考查时态3.Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stop B.they got to the bus stopC.did they get to the bus stop D.had they got to the bus stop【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。

句意:他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。

否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。

Hardly + had +主语 +done when...did...是固定的句式。

故选D。

4.—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.—That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A.returned; stayed B.have returned; stayedC.will return; stay D.am to return; stay【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

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一般过去时知识点及练习(含答案)一、写出下列动词的过去式1. is _____2. are_____3. have______4. go _____5. do_____6. stop_____7. see______8. sit _____9. stay____10. eat ____11. thank _____12. decide_____13. feel_____14. make ____15. cry ____ 16.look_____17.like_____ 18.hope_____19.call_____ 20. carry_____21.study_____22.play_____23.put_____24.read_____25.finish_____26.buy_____27.take_____ 28.say_____29.want_____30.live_____31.get_____ 32.give_____二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I _________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend.2. _______she ____(play) her guitar yesterday?No, she ____.3.What _________Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?He _______(watch) TV and ________(read) an interesting book.4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She ________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay) at home and ______(do) some cleaning.6.When __________ you ____________(write) this song?I ____________(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, ____________(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night.8. ____Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___.9. How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad.10. __________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year?No, she ______________.11. I ____________(go) to the park last weekend.12. When ___________Sam ____________(do) his homework last night?13. Linda _____________(clean) the room yesterday.14. My grandfather _____________(be) sick last week.15. He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student.16. They ____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17. I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother.18. I ______________(be) busy last week.19. Mary ____________(not visit) her aunt last month.20. There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.21. I _______________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.22. She _______________(give) me a book a moment ago.23. The girl _______________(get) up early this morning.24. They _______________(take) photos near the river an hour ago.25. He __________________(not draw) pictures yesterday evening.26.Mr Green _____________(come) to visit me last night.27. The teacher _______________(agree) to our idea yesterday.28. He said he _________________(feel) terrible.29. They _____________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. I _______________(see) him in the library two days ago.31. She ________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.32. The government ______________(build) a new bridge last year.33. Tom ___________(spend) the weekend with the animals into the zoo.34. Linda _______________(know) the bad news just now.35. The boss(老板)__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday.36.They _______(have) the same hobby.37.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.38.You always _______(do) your homework well.39.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.40.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.41.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.42.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.43.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.44.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?45.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?46._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?47.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.48.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.49.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.50.Mike _______(like) cooking.51.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.52.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I _______ (get ) up late.53.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.54.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.55.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.56.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.57.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.59.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.60.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.三、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词),请指出并改正。

1. How is Jane yesterday evening?2. He goes to school by bus last week.3. He often walks home at 6:00 last month.4. I can fly kites when I was seven years old.5. Did you saw him just now?6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7. I didn’t my homework yesterday.8. He is waiting for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now?四、翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

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