烟台市中考英语试卷及答案

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烟台中考英语试题及答案2022

烟台中考英语试题及答案2022

烟台中考英语试题及答案2022一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) 6:30B) 7:00C) 7:30正确答案:A2. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) At a bookstoreB) At a libraryC) At a post office正确答案:B3. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) By busB) By taxiC) By subway正确答案:C4-20. (略)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。

A) TrueB) FalseC) Not Given正确答案:B2. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。

A) 50B) 100C) 150正确答案:A3. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。

A) To learn more about the universe.B) To find a new home for humans.C) To explore life on other planets. 正确答案:C4-20. (略)三、完形填空(共20分)1. 根据上下文,选择正确答案。

A) andB) butC) or正确答案:B2. 根据上下文,选择正确答案。

A) surprisedB) disappointedC) excited正确答案:A3. 根据上下文,选择正确答案。

A) becauseB) althoughC) if正确答案:A4-20. (略)四、语法填空(共15分)1. 根据语法规则,填写正确单词。

正确答案:to help2. 根据语法规则,填写正确单词。

正确答案:has been3. 根据语法规则,填写正确单词。

正确答案:their4-15. (略)五、书面表达(共15分)请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示:1. 你最喜欢的节日是春节。

2. 春节期间,你通常会做些什么?3. 你期待春节的原因。

春节是我最喜欢的节日。

在春节期间,我会和家人一起包饺子,观看春节联欢晚会。

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Have you ever watched a robot working in a restaurant? If not, come to this restaurant to have a look! Customers at a fast-food chain in South Korea can avoid any interaction(互动)with a human server during the pandemic(疫情). It may sound unbelievable for some of you, but No Brand Burger is using robots to take orders, prepare food and bring meals out to diners these days.Customers order and pay by touchscreen, then their request is sent to the kitchen where a cooking machine heats up the bread and other meat. When it's ready, a robot "waiter" just needs to bring out their takeout bag, which is safe and convenient. In this way, there is no need for cooks or waiters to have any interaction with the customer.During the process, human workers just need to add some sauces to the food and put them into takeout bags quickly before passing them over to serving robots. The manager for No Brand Burger said kids especially like the robots, which attract more parents to come to order with their children.Last month, takeout orders at No Brand reached to 58 percent in total sales. It went up from 42 percent in July, according to the chain's parent company, Shinsegae Food.South Korea has been doing well against the virus(病毒), but after a recent second wave of infections(感染), restaurants in South Korea were only allowed to provide takeout and delivery after 9 pm. It is sad for both restaurants and customers. A large number of restaurants have been seriously influenced by the rule, and they are hoping this new change can be of some comfort for customers.【长难句分析】1. Customers order and pay by touchscreen, then their request is sent to the kitchen where a cooking machine heats up the bread and other meat.翻译:顾客通过触摸屏点单和付款,然后他们的点餐请求被发送到厨房,厨房里的烹饪机会加热面包和其他肉类。

烟台中考英语试题及答案

烟台中考英语试题及答案

烟台中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。

(每题1分,共5分)A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man want to buy?C) What time does the store open?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案:B2. 听短文,回答以下问题。

(每题2分,共15分)A) What is the main topic of the passage?B) Why does the speaker like the place?C) What does the speaker plan to do next?答案:A. The main topic is about the speaker's travel experience.B. The speaker likes the place because of its beautiful scenery.C. The speaker plans to visit the local museum.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

(每题2分,共10分)[短文内容略]A. The author is a teacher.B. The author is a student.C. The author is a writer.答案:C2. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。

(每题3分,共20分)[短文内容略]A. What is the purpose of the article?B. How does the author describe the city?C. What is the author's suggestion for the readers?答案:A. The purpose of the article is to introduce the city's history and culture.B. The author describes the city as vibrant and full of historical landmarks.C. The author suggests that readers should visit thecity's museums.三、完型填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案填空。

山东省烟台市英语中考试卷及解答参考(2025年)

山东省烟台市英语中考试卷及解答参考(2025年)

2025年山东省烟台市英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording: (A woman’s voice) “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?”Options:A. She’s asking for directions to a museum.B. She’s looking for the post office.C. She’s trying to find a restaurant.Answer: BExplanation: The woman clearly asks for directions to the “nearest post office,” so the correct answer is B.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the best response to complete the sentence.Recording: (A man’s voice) “Good morning, Mrs.Smith. How was your trip to Paris?” (A woman’s voice) “It was fantastic! The Eiffel Tower was amazing, and the food was delicious.”Sentence: Mrs. Smith had a great time in Paris because the Eiffel Tower was amazing and _________.Options:A. the weather was terribleB. the food was terribleC. the food was deliciousAnswer: CExplanation: From the dialogue, Mrs. Smith states that “the foo d was delicious” in Paris. Therefore, the best response to complete the sentence is C, “the food was delicious.”3、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest post office?B: Sure, it’s just tw o blocks east of the bank.A: Thank you very much.B: You’re welcome.Question: How far is the nearest post office from the bank?A. One block east.B. Two blocks east.C. Three blocks east.D. Four blocks east.Answer: B. Two blocks east.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman where the nearest post office is, and she replies that it is two blocks east of the bank. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. The wall is about 21,196 kilometers long and runs through various provinces in northern China. The wall was originally built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions, but it has also become a symbol of Chinese culture and history.Question: When was the Great Wall of China first built?A. In the 7th century BC.B. In the 1st century BC.C. In the 2nd century BC.D. In the 3rd century BC.Answer: A. In the 7th century BC.Explanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:15 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 8:15 am from platform 3.”This clearly indicates that the train leavesat 8:15 am, so the answer is A.6、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing word.Passage:“Good morning, everyone. Today’s weather forecast is for a mostly sunny day with a high of 22 degrees Celsius. However, there will be a slight chance of showers in the_______afternoon. So, make sure to carry an umbrella just in case.”Answer: lateExplanation: The passage mentions that there will be a slight chance of showers in a specific part of the afternoon. The wo rd “late” fits in the blank, completing the sentence to say “late afternoon,” indicating that the showers are expected towards the end of the day.7、How does the woman feel about her new job?A. She feels it’s too challenging.B. She loves it and finds it exciting.C. She thinks it’s boring.Answer: B. She loves it and finds it exciting.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman mentions that she’s enthusiastic about the tasks she’s been given and enjoys the team she works with. This indicates that she has a positive attitude towards her new position.8、What time will the meeting start according to the man?A. 9:00 AMB. 10:30 AMC. 2:30 PMAnswer: C. 2:30 PMExplanation: The man clearly states that the meeting was rescheduled from its original time of 10:30 AM to 2:30 PM due to the CEO’s late arrival.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to a movie.B)Have a picnic in the park.C)Visit a museum.Answer: B) Have a picnic in the park.解析: In the conversation, the girl mentions, “How about we have a picnic in the park on Saturday? It’s going to be such a beautiful day.” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic.10.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A)Improved memory.B)Increased risk of injury.C)Decreased energy levels.Answer: A) Improved memory.解析: The lecture states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve cognitive functions, including memory.” This directly answers the question by identifying improved memory as a benefit of regular exercise.11、In the dialogue about the weather, what does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Take an umbrella because it might rain.B. Leave the umbrella at home as it will be sunny.C. Check the weather forecast again before going out.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentioned that although the sky looks clear now, there’s a chance of rain later according to the forecast he heard. Therefore, he suggests taking an umbrella just in case.12、What time does the museum close on weekends according to the announcement?A. At 5:00 PM.B. At 6:00 PM.C. At 7:00 PM.Answer: BExplanation: The announcement clearly stated that during the weekend, the museum extends its closing time from the usual 5:00 PM to 6:00 PM to accommodate more visitors.Note: This section of the exam requires the actual audio clips to be playedfor the students to respond accurately.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the man plan to do on Saturday morning?A)Go shopping.B)Take a walk in the park.C)Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I was thinking of taking a walk in the park on Saturday morning. It’s been so long since I’ve been out in the fresh air.” This indicatesthat option B is correct.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a school project. Answer the following question.What is the teacher’s main concern about the project?A)The lack of research.B)The project’s deadline.C)The quality of the presentation.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher expresses concern about the project by saying, “I’ve noticed that some of you haven’t done much research. The quality of your work will suffer if you don’t gather the necessary information.” This indicates that option A is the correct answer.15、What does the man suggest doing to improve air quality in urban areas?•(A)Planting more trees.(B)(B)Reducing the use of private cars.(C)(C)Promoting public transportation.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the man clearly states that promoting public transportation would reduce the number of private cars on the road, which in turn would help improve air quality. While planting trees was mentioned as beneficial, it wasn’t suggested by the man as a primary solution.16、According to the woman, what is one of the main benefits of cycling to work?•(A)It reduces traffic congestion.(C)(B)It is good exercise.(D)(C)It saves money on fuel.Answer: BExplanation: During the discussion, the woman mentions several advantages of cycling, but emphasizes that regular cycling is excellent for maintaining fitness and overall health, making it clear that she views it primarily as a form of good exercise.17.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the student say they will do on Saturday afternoon?A)Visit a museum.B)Go to the beach.C)Stay home and read.Answer: B) Go to the beach.Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions, “I think I’ll go to the beach on Saturday afternoon,” which indicates that is their plan for that time.18.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the monologue.A)Regular exercise can improve your mood.B)It’s important to exercise at least 30 minutes a day.C)Exercise can help you sleep better at night.D)You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Answer: D) You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Explanation: The monologue discusses the benefits of regular exercise, including mood improvement, better sleep, and the recommendation to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. However, the monologue does not mention that you should only exercise when you are feeling well, which is the opposite of a general health advice.19.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Jamie. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Attend a concertC. Visit a museumD. Stay at homeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that they are going to a concert this weekend with some friends. Therefore, the correct answer is B.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about an upcoming assignment. Then answer the question.Question: What is the assignment due?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Next weekAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher tells the student that the assignment is due on Monday. Therefore, the correct answer is A.二、阅读理解(30分)Passage:The story of the honeybee is a fascinating one. Bees are small insects that live in hives, which are their homes. They are known for their ability to producehoney, a sweet food that they make by collecting nectar from flowers. Honeybees are very important to humans because they help pollinate plants, which is essential for the growth of fruits, vegetables, and seeds.Honeybees have a unique social structure. They live in colonies with a queen, several drones, and a large number of worker bees. The queen bee is the mother of all the bees in the hive and is responsible for laying eggs. Drones are male bees that are produced during the spring to mate with the queens of other hives. Worker bees, which make up the majority of the colony, have many roles, including collecting nectar, making honey, and protecting the hive.Bees communicate with each other using a special dance. When a worker bee finds a good source of nectar, it returns to the hive and performs a dance that tells other bees the direction and distance of the nectar. This dance is called the “waggle dance.”In recent years, there has been a decline in honeybee populations around the world. This phenomenon is known as “colony collapse disorder.” Scientists believe that factors such as pesticides, disease, and climate change are contributing to the decline. Without honeybees, the world’s food supply could be severely affected.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To describe the social structure of honeybees.b) To explain how bees make honey.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.d) To compare the roles of drones and worker bees.2.According to the passage, what is the role of th e “waggle dance”?a) It helps bees avoid predators.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.c) It helps bees communicate with the queen.d) It is a way for drones to attract queens.3.What is the main concern expressed in the passage about the decline in honeybee populations?a) It could lead to an increase in bee predators.b) It could result in a decrease in the production of honey.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.d) It could lead to the extinction of honeybees.Answers:1.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.2.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.3.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.三、完型填空(15分)Section III: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter corresponding to your answer in the box provided.The modern classroom has evolved significantly over the past few decades. With the advent of technology, students now have access to a wealth of information that was once unimaginable. This shift has had a profound impact on how teachers [1] and how students learn.In the past, teachers were primarily responsible for [2] knowledge. They would stand at the front of the classroom and deliver lectures, while students would take notes and hope to understand the concepts later. However, this traditional teaching method is being [3] by a more interactive approach.Interactive learning involves [4] and engaging students in activities that encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills. For instance, teachers might use multimedia presentations, group discussions, and online resources to facilitate learning. This approach not only makes the learning experience more dynamic but also helps to keep students [5].1.A) teach B) acquire C) present D) administer2.A) impart B) examine C) demonstrate D) distribute3.A) replaced B) improved C) complemented D) supplemented4.A) isolating B) instructing C) involving D) inspecting5.A) disinterested B) disoriented C) disengaged D) discouragedAnswers:1.A) teach2.A) impart3.A) replaced4.C) involving5.C) disengaged四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The 1 (beautiful) garden is behind the house.A. beautiesB. beautifulC. beautyD. beautiousAnswer: B. beautifulExplanation: The correct answer is “beautiful” because it is an adjective used to describe the noun “garden.” The other options are either incorrect forms of the word or adjectives that do not fit the context.2、If it 2 (rain), we will have to postpone the picnic.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rainAnswer: B. rainsExplanation: The correct answer is “rains” because the sentence is talking about a future event that may or may not happen. The simple present tense is used to express a general truth or a future action that is considered a possibility. The other options do not convey the same future conditionalmeaning.3、In the__________(be) of the new library, the children were very excited about the books available to them.答案:building解析:本题考查名词的用法。

2024年山东省烟台市中考英语试题(含答案)

2024年山东省烟台市中考英语试题(含答案)

2024年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

3.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它选项。

4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不能使用涂改液等。

5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AEveryone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Let’s enjoy some of their works and think about which teacher inspires you.1.How did students celebrate this year’s Teacher Appreciation Week?A. By writing thank-you cards.B. By helping their teachers.C. By sending teachers presents.D. By telephoning their teachers.2.What problem did Harper probably have in the past?A. He was afraid of speaking in class.B. He had difficulty in reading and writing.C. He didn’t get along well wit h his parents.D. He was too shy to communicate with others.3.What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?A. They are strict.B. They are humorous.C. They are energetic.D. They are encouraging.BLast December, when An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, arrived in ,Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hospital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in popularity.According to An the center now receives an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them suffering from lower back pain or knee and ankle joint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads year-round, which can lead to joint stress.“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very good.” An said. “The center now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience Eastern medicine.”Naomin, a 60-year-old patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable to walk due to serious pain in both knees and ankles. But after a month of treatment at the center, she is now able to walk around with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” s he said.Another patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. According to him, doctors at the local hospitals had been unable to make a clear diagnosis (诊断) after many examinations, let alone reduce the pain.Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture.Up to now, TCM has spread to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an important role,” a Chinese expert said.4.Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?A. In China.B. In Kigali.C. In his home.D. In Inner Mongolia.5.Why do many locals in Rwanda suffer from joint pain?A. Because their average ages are over sixty.B. Because they are given a wrong diagnosis.C. Because they can’t go to the local hospitals.D. Because they often walk on mountain roads.6.What improvement did Naomin achieve after a month of TCM treatment?A. Her back pain disappeared.B. Her knees didn’t hurt anymore.C. She could move around again.D. She didn’t need a walking stick.7.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The local hospitals in Rwanda are not responsible.B. There are no effective ways to treat chronic diseases.C. TCM will have increasing popularity around the world.D. An’s center mainly focuses on spreading Chinese culture.CA Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientifi c value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.8.When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon?A. On May 3, 2024.B. After flying for about 37 minutes.C. In the winter of 2020.D. After landing on the moon’s far side.9.How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Five times.D. Ten times. 10.According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.A. receives less sunlight than the near sideB. has thicker soil compared with the near sideC. can be seen from Earth with powerful camerasD. has more recent volcanic activities than the near side11.What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?A. Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.B. Chan g’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.C. Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.D. Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back.DWangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially.Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award.Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records herlife journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world.12.For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1?A. To describe how she grew up in the countryside.B. To tell us why she studied h ard for a doctor’s degree.C. To explain why she cared for environmental problems.D. To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner.13.What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Setting up an organization.B. Planting trees in Kenya.C. Focusing on women’s rights.D. Fighting for democracy.14.Why was Wangari put in prison several times?A. Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed.B. Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization.C. Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism.D. Because she received her university education in the United States.15.What can we learn from Wangari’s story?A. Small actions can make great differences.B. Brave people should win the Nobel Prize.C. Good education can help one be successful.D. We shouldn’t look down upon African women.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷(含答案)111534

2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷(含答案)111534

2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分:90 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计10分)1.(10分)Would you like to be a reporter? Lots of children want to be reporters when they grow up. They think that being a reporter is(1)________. It is said that a reporter is the most popular(2)________ among young people.Some reporters work for a newspaper. They write articles and stories for the newspaper. To write these articles and stories, they(3)________ people, ask questions and do research. Reporters must tellthe(4)________ when they write articles. Good reporters(5)________ tell lies. They refuse to write some fake(假的)news.Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and(6)________.Reporters must be curious(好奇的). They have to(7)________ the answers to questions. They ask many people the same(8)________ to make sure the information is true. They also think about their audience. What do people want to know most? What do they need to know about something? Reporters must pay attention(9)________ some major events. The events may(10)________ at night or on weekends. so reporters have to be ready at any time.(1)A.importantB.impossibleC.interestingD.difficult(2)A.jobB.planC.tripD.record(3)A.encourageB.interviewC.answerD.help(4)A.dateB.truthC.mistakeD.decision(5)A.alwaysuallyC.oftenD.never(6)municatingB.dancingC.performingD.singing(7)A.look outB.work outC.find outD.take out(8)A.problemsB.questionsC.marksD.choices(9)A.forB.aboutC.onD.to(10)A.happenB.stopC.learnD.develop二、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 10 分,共计40分)2.A new study warns that about 30% of the world's people may not have enough water by the year 2025.A personal American organization called Population Action International(PAI)did the new study. It says more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack(缺少)enough water now. These people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.PAI researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million people may face water problems. At least 18 more countries are expected to lack enough water. The need for water keeps increasing. Yetthe amount(数量)of water on the earth stays the same.The report says lack of water in the future may cause several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water. Lack of water may also lead to more international conflict(冲突).Countries may have to fight for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan. And Iraq. And the report says lack of water would influence the ability to improve their economies(经济). This is because new industries often need a great amount of water when they are beginning.The Population Action International study gives several ways to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose, another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water for agriculture.The report also says a long-term way to the water problem is to control population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.(1)The PAI study shows that ______ countries will lack water by the year 2025.A.at least 46B.at most 46C.18D.28(2)Which of the following problems is NOT true according to the passage?A.It may bring about a lot of health problems.B.It may cause more international conflict.C.It may lead to the improvement of new industries.D.It may influence the development of economies.(3)Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?A.①②→③④→⑤⑥B.①②③→④→⑤→⑥C.①②③④→⑤→⑥D.①②③→④→⑤⑥(4)After reading the passage, many people will probably ______.A.begin to fight for waterB.try to find ways to save waterC.increase the amount of waterD.move house to the Middle East3.It's reported that many people believe the five-second rule, which says that food dropped on the floor for five seconds or less is safe to eat.Donald Schaffner, a professor of food science, thinks sometimes bacteria(细菌)can be absorbed(吸收)in less than a second. For example, sticky(黏的), wet food will take in bacteria as soon as it hits the floor. "The wetter the food, the higher the risk of taking in bacteria," Schaffner says.Anthony Hilton, a professor at Aston University's School of Life and Health Sciences, says, "Food that is on the floor is never completely risk-free to eat. But if you drop dry food on the floor, it's usually okay if you pick it up very quickly. Most clean homes don't have dangerous bacteria."What if you drop food on the kitchen counter? Dr. Steven Dowshen says people should think twice beforefollowing the five-second rule. "Kitchen counters might have more dangerous bacteria."Whether or not people should eat dropped food depends on the type of food and the surface on which it falls. So it might be best to follow this rule instead: When in doubt, throw it out.(1)According to Paragraph 2, ________ will take in bacteria the quickest.A.a biscuitB.sticky candyC.noodlesD.a piece of chicken(2)In the last paragraph, whether or not people should eat dropped food on the floor depends on ________.A.the type of floorB.the kind of bacteriaC.where the food is boughtD.when the food is dropped on the floor(3)What's the best title for this text?A.Don't let food go to wasteB.Don't eat food dropped on the floorC.Should we follow the five-second ruleD.Should food be dropped on the floorA.The man was excited when he spoke to the first passer.B.The task didn't help the man become brave.C.The man came back to the teacher less than one month later.D.The man wasn't afraid of speaking to others after he finished the task.(4)What can we learn from the story?A.If we are not brave, we should speak to the passers in the street.B.A teacher can help you to become brave.C.Being brave is not so important for us when talking to others.D.If we are afraid to do something, we should try our best to do it.5.I first began experiencing worries and depression(沮丧)at the age of 14, after being bullied(欺凌)at school for years. While at first worries and depression would come and go, it finally became a part of my life.In order to solve the problem, I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medicine, special teas, things I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Sadly, I didn't feel any better.But one afternoon, I saw an article in a magazine. It talked about how dogs were able to help people with worries and depression. The next day, I decided to get a dog—a corgi(柯基犬).When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didn't realize how much he would change my life. It didn't happen right away, however.Once the "puppy excitement" went away, my worries and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feelings again. I didn't want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That's when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking(舔)my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, "There's no time to be sad, the world is amazing!" And for the first time in my life, on a day when my worries and depression were strong, I got out of bed. l put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.It's been more than a year since that day, and I've never spent another morning unable to get out of bed. I've not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and sadness. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried. But with Buddy by my side, I've finally learned how to manage these feelings.(1)According to the first two paragraphs, the writer ______.A. liked to fight with others for yearsB. began to feel worried and depressed in collegeC. felt less worried after taking medicineD. tried many ways to fight against depression but failed(2)How did the writer know having a dog might help with her worries and depression?A. A doctor recommended it to her.B. She read it in an article by chance.C. She heard it from some other patients.D. She found it out by herself.(3)How does the writer feel in the last paragraph?A. Hopeful.B. Worried.C. Uncertain.D. Sad.三、书面表达(本题共计 1 小题,共计20分)6. (20分)每个人的生命只有一次,一定要珍爱自己的生命。

山东省烟台市2024年中考英语试题(原卷版)

山东省烟台市2024年中考英语试题(原卷版)
2024年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷
第一部分听力(满分5分)
Ⅰ.(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)听句子选图片,听下面5个句子,根据所听到的内容,从A-F六个选项中选出相应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
1.根据所听到的内容,从A﹣F六个选项中选出相应的图片。
(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
10.What does the man plan to do this weekend?
A.To climb a mountain.
B.To play with Jack.
C.To be a volunteer.
11.What does Peter mean?
A.For one week.
B.For two weeks.
C.For three weeks.
(3)How much will Cindy pay for a round trip to Hangzhou by plane?
A.About 500 yuan.
B.About 800 yuan.
C.About 1300 yuan.
B.She graduated from university.
C.She learned tea art from her father.
(2)How many tea farm bases does Yang Mei have now?
A.7. B.13. C.20.
(3)How does Yang Mei help the villagers live better?

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析

2023-2024学年山东烟台人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? I hope the following things can help you.Have a strong desire(欲望)for a goalYou should remember the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. Strong desires make good results. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourselfYou can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day. It can encourage you to get through the problems.Make a planMaking a plan is the most important step. You should make sure that you think everything through in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.Check your progressYou need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.(1)What is the first step to make your dream come true?A: To believe in myself.B: To make a plan.C: To have a strong desire.D: To check my progress.(2)What does the underlined word "encourage" mean in Chinese?A: 协调B: 鼓励C: 接受D: 准备(3)What should NOT you do when you check your progress?A: Check how much progress I have made.B: Check how many things I have lost.C: Write these things down and find out how to do them better.D: Ask my friends for help when I have problems.(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A: The starting point of all the success is to have a very strong body.B: Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall can't do any help.C: Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream.D: The last step is to believe that your dream can come true one day.(5)What's the passage mainly about?A: It is difficult to make your dream come true.B: Make a plan to make your dream come true.C: You should always believe in yourself.D: Tips on how to make your dream come true.【答案】CBDCD【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。

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烟台市中考英语试卷及答案为即将到来的中考考试,同学们要认真复习中考英语展现自己的最好水平,做好这份中考英语试卷吧。

以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案,希望对你有帮助!烟台市中考英语试卷一、听力略二、基础知识运用21、______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an22、Oh, your shirt is the same_________.A. as meB. with herC. with mineD. as hers23、---How long may I ____ your dictionary? ---For one week. But it mustn’t ______ to others.A. keep, be lentB. borrow, lendC. lend, be borrowedD. have, borrow24、Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese world.A. called upB. turned upC. opened upD. made up25、---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? ---Go______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.A. passB. pastC. to passD. passed26、You look tired. You’d better______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having27、---How many girls are there in your class? ---______ them_____ over twenty.A. A numb er of, areB. The number of, areC. A number of, isD. The number of, is28、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott? ---I’mafraid_____ possible. I’ll be on business on those two days.A. eitherB. neitherC. everyD. each29、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.A. if notB. ifC. unlessD. because30、---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping. –---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.A. make, thinkB. making, thoughtC. making, thinkD. make, thought三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _31____ friendship to last forever. _32___, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 33______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__34_____.Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Peter explained. “We _35____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just ove r.”Sometimes friendships__36____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we __37___ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_38___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __39___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__40___ I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s___41___ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely__42____ lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__43___ pain of loss. When nothing can be_44___ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on__45___ new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!31.A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer32. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So33. A. interest B. ex perience C. change D. Suggestion34. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves35. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started36. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in37. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never38. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed39. A. at B. by C. on D. in40. A. even if B. while C. before D. since41. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible42. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be43. A. little B. some C. any D. no44. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done45. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning四、阅读理解AThomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He alsoinvented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.46.How often did Edison make a new invention?A. About every fourteen daysB. About every seven daysC. About once a weekD. About twice a week47.The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”A.Gave somebody a jobB. Set fire to somebodyC. Let somebody downD. Forced somebody to leave his job48.Edison considered his deafness as______.A. something badB. a gift from godC. a kind of abilityD. adisadvantage49.which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafnessB. Edison got his education mostly by self-teachingC. Edison had his first job in 1869D. Edison’s inventions grea tly improved the quality of people’s life50.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The function of the electric lightB. Edison and his experimentsC. The importance o f inventionsD. The whole life of Edison.BNew changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, China.Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason.Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.51.Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.A. the busy streetB. the shape of its roofC. the car-free areaD. the flying carpet52. Many Chinese poets and arti sts are attracted by________ in Guilin.A. elephant trunksB. warm weatherC. the highway to YangshuoD. the green hills and limestone caves53. Compared with London’s Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.A. even worseB. exactly the sameC. much betterD. less popular54. When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?A. In August, ParisB. In February, EuropeC. In March, AdelaideD. In August, Zurich55. Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could goto_____A. AdelaideB. Lijiang River National ParkC. Zurich and ParisD. the LouvreCDo you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, a ccording to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteenpercent less food after that!The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”Reasons of food shortage 56._________________________________ The growing population.57.___________________________________Ways of 58___________ 59.___________________________________Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work.Your understanding of the last sentence.60.__________________________________DHow do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has bec ome the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor a ctivities in one year.The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted . Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rain y or snowy, the Meeks’ would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sai ling, climbing , skiing, and so on. The twolittle girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.61.请用中文出现的词语将下列句子补充完整,使句子意思连贯。

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