2015中考英语专项复习语音 附参考答案
2015年河南省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2015年河南省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍.1.What color does the boy like best?A.White B.Green C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A.Mike's teacher B.Mike's mother C.Mike's friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A.By bus B.By bike C.By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A.At 6o'clock B.At 7o'clock C.At 8o'clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park B.In a hospital C.In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S B.Size M C.Size L7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.$20 B.$30 C.$40.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题.8.When does the man take exercise?A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.She will have a party B.She will have a meeting C.She will have a driving test 10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate B.At the park gate C.At the garden gate.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题.11.Who is the speaker?A.A passenger B.A guide C.A tourist.12.How long will the visit last?A.Two hours B.Three hours C.Four hours.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.When did the boy have the traffic accident?A.Three days ago B.One week ago C.Two weeks ago.14.What did the knock into?A.A car B.A bike C.A bus.15.What was the result of the accident?A.The boy got his right leg hurtB.The boy got his left arm brokenC.The boy got his head badly hurt.第三节听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,找出与每个人物活动相符的图片.短文读两遍.二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.()A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填D.the;不填22.﹣Is this photo taken in Tibet?﹣Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo.()A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself24.I heard the new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can't find the song.()A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search25.﹣What a clear blue sky!﹣Yes,I have never seen sky.()A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.﹣What's the matter with tom?He has been absent for two days.﹣Oh!He be ill.Let's go and ask ms brown.()A.can B.need C.may D.would27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.()A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn't kill them food or clothing.()A.in B.with C.about D.for29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to ()A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with D.come up with30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.()A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though31.﹣Did you watch the football match on TV last night?﹣I wanted to,but my mother her favorite TV programme.()A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched32.Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.()A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent33.﹣Why don't you like fishing?﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I'm not patient at all.()A.who B.that C.it D.what34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.()A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been35.﹣Hi,Tony!Do you know ?﹣Yes,there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.()A.when I can a cup of coffee B.when can I get a cup of coffeeC.where I can get a cup of coffee D.where can I get a cup of coffee三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.I was flying to New York at night.Suddenly,a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.When I looked (36)the plane,I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid.The future seemed terrible and many were (37)if they would make it through the storm.Then,I (38)saw a little girl.It seemed that the storm meant (39)to her.She sat on her seat reading a book.Sometimes she closed her eyes,then she would read again,with no (40)or fear in her eyes.When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的)half to death,that child was completely calm and (41).I couldn't believe my eyes.When the plane finally reached New York,I was not surprised to (42)that all the passengers were hurrying to come out.I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had (43for such a long time.I asked (44)she had not been afraid.The child replied,"My daddy is the (45,and he is taking me home."36.A.at B.around C.up D.into37.A.wondering B.expecting C.dreaming D.realizing38.A.probably B.luckily C.suddenly D.certainly39.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing40.A.pride B.worry C.anger D.regret41.A.unafraid B.nervous C.active D.tired42.A.say B.hear C.find D.think43.A.known B.watched C.helped D.protected44.A.whether B.how C.when D.why45.A.guard B.driver C.pilot D.traveller.四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.AOnce a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son.He had never seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly.After several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the other was staying on the branch(树枝)of a tree quietly,just keeping still.The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try everyway they could to make the other falcon fly.But none of them succeeded.Oneday,while the king was taking a walk in the forest,an idea came to hismind.Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem.He spent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning,the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely."it is unbelievable!"shouted the king.How could you make it happen?"The farmer replied,"It's very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested."It is always the same to human beings.We all have"two flying wings"in our hearts as well,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort.We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the"branch"we are resting on breaks.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.46.What did the king do after he got the two falcons?A.He kept them on the branch of a tree B.He sent them to a farmer in the forestC.He made the best falconer train them to fly D.He set them free and let them fly in the sky 47.Why did the king call all his falconers together?A.Because he wanted to get more falcons B.Because he wanted the other falcon to fly C.Because he wanted them to see his falcons D.Because he wanted to know more about his falcons48.Who did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A.The king.B.The king's son.C.The farmer.D.The best falconer.49.How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A.Excited B.Moved C.Worried D.Relaxed50.What is the best title for the text?A.The Wise King B.The Nice Falcons C.The Best Falconer D.The Flying Wings.BThere is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats.The cleverest relative is the America wild cat which still lives in Africa today.This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa.Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000~7,000 years ago.From Egypt,cats started to move around the world.This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain(谷物)in buildings.Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain.However,cats don't like to be told what to do!Now,scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people.Finally,some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people,these were smaller cats that needed protection.As these cats and people got used to each other,then they moved in together.Around 5,000 years ago,cats started to live with people.Soon cats were in Greece,then the Middle East and China.They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them.After the Romans came to Egypt,they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe.These cat likely bred(繁殖)with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today.Cats are relatively recent house animals.House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives.Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats.They will often get food at night as well.House cats are generally peaceful and friendly,but be careful!If a cat feels it is in danger,it will fight back﹣just like a wild cat.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.51.Where did the first house cats come from?A.Asia B.Africa C.Europe D.America.52.When did cats start to live with people?A.About 4,000 years ago B.About 5,000 years agoC.About 6,000 years ago D.About 7,000 years ago53.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE?A.Cats started to move around the world from ChinaB.Cats get food at night to save energy like wild catsC.Cats have a little in common with their wild catsD.Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans54.What does the underlined word"tamed"mean in Chinese?A.驱散B.捕捉C.驯化D.引进55.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The development of house cats B.Different cats in different countriesC.The relationship between cats and people D.The differences between house cats and wild cat.C注:souvenirs 纪念品;legislative 议会根据材料内容选择最佳答案.56.You may call if you want to know more about the Forks Market.A.204﹣986﹣6450B.204﹣924﹣4000C.204﹣942﹣6302D.204﹣945﹣5813 57.What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building?A.Buy food and fruits B.Watch public programsC.Have a self﹣guided tour D.Enjoy music and movies58.When can you go to the Millennium Library?A.At 9a.m.on Tuesday B.At 7p.m.on FridayC.At 8p.m.on Saturday D.At 4p.m.on Sunday59.You can take a walk in Eaton's Santa's Village in during the holiday season.A.the Forks Market B.the Children's MuseumC.the Millennium Library D.the Manitoba Legislative Building60.Where is text most probably from?A.A guide book B.A picture book C.A history book D.A science book.DWhy is setting goals(目标)important?Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life.Instead of just letting life happen to you,goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots ofgoals.(61)It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go.Thinkof it in this way.There are two drivers.One has a place to go to clearly in mindwhich can be found on a map.He can drive straight there surely without anywasted time.The other driver has no goal,or a map.(62)But she drivers aimlessly(无目的地)around,never getting anywhere,just using up oil.Which driver do you want to be?(63)They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans.Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident.Goals aren't difficult to set,and they aren't difficult to reach.(64)You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.(65)They are harder to forget.Also when you write your goals in your own way,you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.A.Written goals can be reviewed usuallyB.He starts off at the same time from the same placeC.It's up to you to find out what your goals really areD.By setting goals you are taking control of your lifeE.Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.61.62.63.64.65.五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.请每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两项多余的.Are you still doing the V for victory sign?It's out.The latest popular hand gesture(手势)is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart﹣shape.It is (66)"hand heart".Many young pop(67)in the US have done the move in recent photos."The‘hand heart'gesture means something (68)‘I love you'and‘thank you',"said Taylor Swift,the country singer."You can send a sweet,simple message without(69)saying a word."Swift often does it at her concerts.And she is believed to be the first to (70)it popular.Last month,Justin Bieber and (71)superstar friends did the"hand heart"and put the photos online.They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident."It used to take much (72)for nonverbal(非语言的)culture to move.But now,It moves faster (73)we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea,the"hand heart"has been (74)for a long time,but in a different (75).People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms.It means:"I love you."66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.A:Morning,Tina.Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?B:Yes,I really had a lot of fun there.A:Great!(76)?B:With some of my friends.A:(77)?In a hotel?B:No.We camped in a mountain village.And we cooked our meals over an open fire.A:Sounds wonderful.How was the weather there?B:(78).When we took a walk in the countryside,we met some villagers and had tea with them.A:(79)?B:Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow.By the way,what did you do last weekend?A:(80)B:Wow,pretty cool.I believe you had a great time,too.七、书面表达(15分)在每个人的心中,总会渴望拥有某样东西,你想拥有什么?请以"I want to have "为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你想拥有它的理由及你会有怎样的想法或感受.要求:1.请补全标题,如a football,a mountain bike 或a magic paintbrush 等;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.词数80词左右.I want to have参考答案与解析一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1—5:CABCC;6—10:BBACB;11—15:BACCB;16—20:CAEBD.二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.()A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填D.the;不填【知识考点】冠词.【思路分析】史密斯先生是一个老人,他通常在晚饭后遛狗.【解答过程】old的第一个音是元音,所以前面用不定冠词an表示数量"一";after supper晚饭后,三餐前不用冠词,故选C.【总结归纳】此题考查冠词的用法,注意不定冠词a,an的用法区别及定冠词the的用法.22.﹣Is this photo taken in Tibet?﹣Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo.()A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction【知识考点】名词在语境中的辨别.【思路分析】这张照片是在西藏拍摄的吗?是的,你在照片的背景里能看见美丽的雪山.【解答过程】该题考查名词的辨析;form,表格;方式;形状,形式;外形;background,背景;底色;背景资料;配乐;shape,形状;模型;状态;身材;introduction,介绍;引言,导言;根据句中的snow mountain和the photo,可知此处应指的是"在照片的背景里能看见美丽的雪山"可知应用background;故选B.【总结归纳】识记名词的意义是解题的关键;还要结合语境和句子的语法、结构特点作出正确解答.23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【知识考点】反身代词.【思路分析】翻译:每当玛丽读到一个有趣的故事时,她都无法自己保持秘密,并希望与她的朋友分享.【解答过程】keep sth to oneself表示对某事保持秘密,又因主语是she.故选:D.【总结归纳】本题考查的是反身代词,由keep sth to oneself固定词组固定搭配,直接选出答案.24.I heard the new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can't find the song.()A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search【知识考点】现在完成时.【思路分析】翻译:从收音机里我听到的新歌.我已经在音乐商店到处搜查了,但是我找不到这首歌.【解答过程】根据前文heard是过去时,后文I can't find the song,说明前面的事情已经完成,所以用现在完成时,故选:B.【总结归纳】现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态.构成:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.25.﹣What a clear blue sky!﹣Yes,I have never seen sky.()A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】﹣多么清晰的一片蓝天啊!﹣是的,我从来没看到一片更好的蓝天.【解答过程】据上句意思,下句应为比较级;beautiful的比较级为more beautiful,然后据题意more beautiful之前加a.如果选c,就成了特指,不合题意.故选A.【总结归纳】本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级.应充分掌握由原形变比较级及最高级的规则,然后与题意相结合.26.﹣What's the matter with tom?He has been absent for two days.﹣Oh!He be ill.Let's go and ask ms brown.()A.can B.need C.may D.would【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】翻译:﹣汤姆怎么了?他已经缺席两天了.﹣哦!他可能病了.我们去问布朗老师吧.【解答过程】根据语境He has been absent for two days.猜测Tom可能生病了.may表示可能.故选C【总结归纳】本题考查的是情态动词.根据上下文语境,选出答案;情态动词不能独立做谓语,必须情态动词+动词原形才能在句中作谓语.27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.()A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【思路分析】足球对孩子来说是一种很棒的运动,它提供像跑、踢类的很好的练习.【解答过程】provide提供;remain留下,剩余;practise练习,实践;receive收到,接受;provide greatexercise提供好的锻炼,符合句意,故选A.【总结归纳】此题考查动词词义辨析,除了注意平时单词的积累,正确地理解句意也是关键.28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn't kill them food or clothing.()A.in B.with C.about D.for【知识考点】目的介词.【思路分析】野生动物是我们的朋友,我们不应该为食物或衣服而杀了他们.【解答过程】根据句意,显然是表示目的,故运用目的介词for,故选D.【总结归纳】for为介词,一般后面接名词、代词或动名词.29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to ()A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with D.come up with【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】珍这些天很忙,因为她有一些问题要处理.【解答过程】deal with"处理";keep up with"赶上";agree with"同意";come up with"想出".根据Jane is very busy 可知,珍有一些问题要处理,故选:A.【总结归纳】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.()A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though【知识考点】并列连词.【思路分析】如果我们能解放心灵,我们将会体验到我们周围的美好的友情.【解答过程】since是由于的意思,if是如果的意思,unless是除非,如果不的意思,though是尽管的意思,据句子大意可知,如果能解放心灵,我们将会体验到我们周围的美好的友情,故选B.【总结归纳】本题考查的是并列连词的用法,要解决此类题目,一是要弄懂句子大意,二是要明白连词的意义和用法.31.﹣Did you watch the football match on TV last night?﹣I wanted to,but my mother her favorite TV programme.()A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched【知识考点】现在进行时.【思路分析】翻译:﹣你昨天晚上在电视上看足球比赛了吗?﹣我想看,但是我妈妈正在看她最喜欢的电视节目.【解答过程】根据语境我wanted to watch the football match on TV last night时,我的妈妈正在看她最喜欢的电视节目,所以句子的时态是过去进行时.故选:C.【总结归纳】本题考查的是过去进行时.表示过去正在进行的动作或存在的状态.其结构:was/were+动词的ing形式.32.Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.()A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent【知识考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【思路分析】句意:现在在网上,当你的订单准备好了的时候,购物更加容易了,而且你需要的东西很快也会邮来.【解答过程】根据soon.可知句子所使用的时态为将来时;再根据the things作主语,它是send这个动作的承受着,当主语是动作的承受着时,可知句子所使用的语态应该为被动语态.所以句子所使用的应该是一般将来时的被动语态,构成为:will+be+动词过去分词.故选D.【总结归纳】解答本题应注意一般将来时的被动语态的构成::will+be+动词过去分词.33.﹣Why don't you like fishing?﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I'm not patient at all.()A.who B.that C.it D.what【知识考点】定语从句.【思路分析】﹣﹣﹣你为什么不喜欢钓鱼?﹣﹣﹣钓鱼爱好需要耐心,但我一点耐心也没有.【解答过程】根据needs much patience,需要很多耐心,修饰先行词hobby,故用关系代词that.故选:B.【总结归纳】关系代词that可以引导限定性定语从句,修饰代表人或事物的先行词.34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.()A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been【知识考点】词汇的惯用法.【思路分析】翻译:善待和帮助我们身边的人,我们会让世界变成一个更加美好的居住地方.【解答过程】由题意知,这是一个祈使句,应以动词原形开头,故选A.【总结归纳】掌握祈使句的用法,理解大意即可.35.﹣Hi,Tony!Do you know ?﹣Yes,there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.()A.when I can a cup of coffee B.when can I get a cup of coffeeC.where I can get a cup of coffee D.where can I get a cup of coffee【知识考点】宾语从句.【思路分析】﹣﹣﹣你好,托尼!你知道我在哪里可以买一杯咖啡吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,有一个咖啡店在街道的拐角处.【解答过程】宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,排除B,D,根据下文:有一个咖啡店在街道的拐角处,很显然是问咖啡店在什么地方,故选:C.【总结归纳】宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分.主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使用任何时态;主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某种形式;当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态.三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.I was flying to New York at night.Suddenly,a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.When I looked (36)the plane,I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid.The future seemed terrible and many were (37)if they would make it through the storm.Then,I (38)saw a little girl.It seemed that the storm meant (39)to her.She sat on her seat reading a book.Sometimes she closed her eyes,then she would read again,with no (40)or fear in her eyes.When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的)half to death,that child was completely calm and (41).I couldn't believe my eyes.When the plane finally reached New York,I was not surprised to (42)that all the passengers were hurrying to come out.I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had (43for such a long time.I asked (44)she had not been afraid.The child replied,"My daddy is the (45,and he is taking me home."36.A.at B.around C.up D.into37.A.wondering B.expecting C.dreaming D.realizing38.A.probably B.luckily C.suddenly D.certainly39.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing40.A.pride B.worry C.anger D.regret41.A.unafraid B.nervous C.active D.tired42.A.say B.hear C.find D.think43.A.known B.watched C.helped D.protected44.A.whether B.how C.when D.why45.A.guard B.driver C.pilot D.traveller.【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】本文是一篇记叙文.讲述的是作者在晚上坐飞机去纽约,突然飞机突遇风暴开始颠簸,所有的旅客都感到害怕和焦急,唯独一个小姑娘看起来泰然自若,当别的旅客被吓得半死的时候,这个小姑娘却表现的非常镇静.当飞机最终到达纽约时,作者就上前问小姑娘为什么当其他人害怕时,她为什么不害怕,小姑娘回答说她的爸爸是这架飞机上的飞行员.表现了小姑娘和她的飞行员父亲之间的相互信任.【解答过程】36.B考查介词词义辨析.at在;around周围;up向上;into在﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣里面.根据下文"I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid."可知作者是向四周看了看.故选B.37.A动词词义辨析wondering怀疑;expecting希望;dreaming梦想;realizing了解.根据后句"if they would make it through the storm"可知,此处应是表怀疑的动词,故选A.38.C副词词义辨析probably大概,或许;luckily幸运的是;suddenly突然地;certainly当然地.前文说所有的人都很害怕,作者应该是突然地发现了那个淡定的小姑娘.故选C.39.D代词词义辨析something某事;anything任意件事;everything每一个事;nothing没有事.从下句中可看出这场风暴好像和小女孩没有关系.故选D.40.B名词词义辨析pride骄傲;worry担心;anger生气;regret后悔.根据"She sat on her seat reading a book.Sometimes she closed her eyes,then she would read again,"可知,小姑娘没有着急和害怕.故选B.41.A形容词词义辨析unfraid不害怕的;nervous紧张的;active积极的;tired累的.根据"I couldn't believe my eyes."可知,在别的旅客吓得半死的时候,这个女孩却表现的冷静和不害怕.故选A.42.C动词词义辨析say说;hear听到;find找到,发现;think想.此处强调的是结果,根据"I was not surprised to"可知,作者发现旅客匆忙的离开感到不惊奇.故选C.43.B动词词义辨析known知道;watched专注的看;helped帮助;protected保护.从上文知作者已关注这个女孩很长时间了.故选B.44.D作者此处是问小女孩为什么不害怕.故选D.45.C名词词义辨析根据"he is taking me home"可知,女孩的父亲应该是这次航班的飞行员.故选C.【总结归纳】本题首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意和词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑,最后通读全文,细心检查.四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.AOnce a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son.He had never seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly.After several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the other was staying on the branch(树枝)of a tree quietly,just keeping still.The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try everyway they could to make the other falcon fly.But none of them succeeded.Oneday,while the king was taking a walk in the forest,an idea came to hismind.Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem.He spent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning,the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely."it is unbelievable!"shouted the king.How could you make it happen?"The farmer replied,"It's very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested."It is always the same to human beings.We all have"two flying wings"in our hearts as well,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort.We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the"branch"we are resting on breaks.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.46.What did the king do after he got the two falcons?A.He kept them on the branch of a tree B.He sent them to a farmer in the forestC.He made the best falconer train them to fly D.He set them free and let them fly in the sky47.Why did the king call all his falconers together?A.Because he wanted to get more falcons B.Because he wanted the other falcon to fly C.Because he wanted them to see his falcons D.Because he wanted to know more about his falcons 48.Who did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A.The king.B.The king's son.C.The farmer.D.The best falconer.49.How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A.Excited B.Moved C.Worried D.Relaxed50.What is the best title for the text?A.The Wise King B.The Nice Falcons C.The Best Falconer D.The Flying Wings.【知识考点】逸闻趣事类阅读.【思路分析】翻译:从前有个国王从他儿子那里得到两只漂亮的猎鹰.他从来没有见过这么漂亮的猎鹰.他很爱他们,他命令最好的训鹰员来训练它飞.几个月后,国王去看训练的怎么样.他发现一个猎鹰已经能在天空中飞得很高,而另一只静静的呆在树枝上不动.国王把他所有的训鹰员叫在一起,命令他们想尽一切办法让另一只猎鹰飞.但都没有成功.有一天,当国王在森林里散步,他想了一个主意.也许有人知道自然环境的规律,可以解决这个问题.他找了一个居住在森林的农夫,开始训练那只鹰.第二天早上,国王看见另一只"鹰"在天空中自由飞翔,"这是难以置信的!国王喊道,"你怎么能让它会飞的?"农夫回答道:"很容易,我只是把那只鹰休息的树枝砍断了."这就像我们人类一样,我们都有"两只翅膀"在我们的心中,但我们通常似乎没有注意到他们,我们只是为了安全和舒适,我们不会意识到我们可以飞那么高,自由,直到我们休息的树枝被折断.【解答过程】46.C.根据he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly.他得到两只猎鹰后,他命令最好的训鹰员来训练它飞.故选;C.47.B.根据The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly.可知国王把他所有的训鹰员叫在一起,是想让另一只猎鹰飞,故选;B.48.C.根据the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely."it is unbelievable!"shouted the king.How could you make it happen?"可知他感到农民太厉害了,故选;C.49.A.根据"it is unbelievable!"shouted the king.How could you make it happen?"可知国外看到另一只会飞很兴奋,故选A.50.D.根据短文大意可知会飞的翅膀是最好的标题,故选D.【总结归纳】首先理解问题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的句子,并理解大意,最后仔细斟酌,找出答案.,并核对.BThere is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats.The cleverest relative is the America wild cat which still lives in Africa today.This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa.。
2015年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2015年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共30分)一.听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.When will Grandpa arrive?A.AT 8:00 PM.B.At 7:00 PM.C.At 6:00 PM.7.How is Grandpa coming?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By car.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.What is the woman studying?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.9.What is the woman good at?A.Playing the guitar.B.Playing the piano.C.Playing the violin请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10.Where is the woman going?A.To France.B.To Australia.C.To China.11.Who will the woman visit?A.Her friend.B.Her brother.C.Her teacher.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12.How is the weather tomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A plan for tomorrow.B.Programmes on TV.C.Food for the dinner.请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。
2015上海中考英语听力AB录音文本、试题及参考答案精校版

2015上海中考英语听力AB录音文本、试题及参考答案 精校版I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分)录音:A. 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号,每个句子念两遍。
1. Vivian made a delicious cheese cake for her dad. 2. George is cycling with his best friend Tony. 3. Will Shanghai Disneyland Park open to the public at the end of this year? 4. It’s wonderful to go camping in the National Park, isn’t it?5. Joe hurt his foot seriously so he has to stay in bed now. 6. In order to reduce pollution, more and more people prefer to use electric cars. 试题:(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)A. Listen and choose the right picture1. _______2. _______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______参考答案:1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G 录音:B. 根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案, 并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号,对话和问题都念两遍。
7. W: Look! It’s a picture of a rabbit, my new pet.M: Wow, cute! I know what dogs and cats need but how do you look after your rabbit? W: I give it vegetables and water. I clean it and keep it warm, too. Q: What pet does the girl have? 8. W: Too bad it’s our last day in France. There is still a lot to see.M: I know. But I’m sure we can see more in Britain and Germany next week.Q: Where are the two speakers now? 9. M: Linda, we’ll have a party at 7:30 tomorrow. Would you like to come?W: I’d love to. But I won’t be able to join you until 8 o’clock. Q: When can Linda probably attend the party? 10. W: Sam, any plans for the summer holiday? What about visiting Aunt Judy with me? M: Well, Kitty , I’ll be a volunteer at Shanghai History Museum. Q: Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday? 11. W: Are you OK, Charlie? M: No, not really. The freezing weather makes me feel down. W: Oh, I see. Would you like to go out for a walk? M: In the snow? Oh, come on! Q: What season might it be? 12. M: Alice! Alice! Wake up! Don’t cry! W: Oh! What a terrible dream! A huge dog was running after me in the dark street but I could couldn’t move!n’t move!M: Don’t worry. It was just a dream. Go back to sleep.Q: Why did Alice cry? 13. W: Here are several flats. Do you prefer two bedrooms or just one bedroom? M: Well, it doesn’t matter. I just want one close to my office. W: How about this one. Look at the pictures. It’s well decorated and not far from your office. Q: What is the man probably doing? 14. M: I usually learn English by reading novels. W: Watching American movies is also a good way. It helps to know how foreigners communicate with each other. Q: What are the two speakers probably talking about? 试题:B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird. 8.A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In German 9.A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00 10.A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D)Eddie. 11.A) Spring. B) Summer. C)Autumn. D) Winter. 12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream. C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark. 13.A) Walking to her office. B) Looking for a flat. C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom. 14.A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels. C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners. 参考答案:7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C。
2015年赣州市中考适应性考试英语录音稿和答案

2015赣州市年中考适应性考试英语试题听力材料和参考答案现在是听力试听时间,请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
W: I hear you’re going to drive to Beijing this weekend.M: Oh, I have changed my mind.W: What?M: I think flying is more comfortable.答案是C。
试听到此结束听力测试现在开始A)请听下面6段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. M: I’m sorry, Miss Huang, I forgot my homework.W: It doesn’t matter. Do you know the homework, Tom?M: Yes, I do. Lucy told me. I’ll bring it here tomorrow.2. M: I found it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.W: Never give up, John. Why not join an English club to improve your English?M: Let me have a try.3. W: How do you like the cold weather here?M: Oh, I just love the snow and ice. I had never seen any snow before I came to this city.4. M: How are you getting along with everything in Japan?W: Very great except one thing.M: I think the Japanese are polite. What has made you annoyed?W: Yes. They are so polite that I have to bow when I meet them each time.5. M: Have you finished your homework?W: Not yet. I have been doing it for an hour. I think I need another thirty minutes to finish it. M: Don’t stay up too late.6. W: Hey, I hear you’re busy studying English recently.M: That’s right. I can’t get a good job, because my English is too poor.B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。
2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(上海卷)精编word版(解析版)

2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ?A). shape B). sheep C) .shop D) .ship【答案】A【考点定位】考查单词的发音。
27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?A). I B). me C) .my D) .myself【答案】D【考点定位】考查代词的用法。
28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.A). in B) .of C). on D). at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢你在音乐喷泉旁边的那张照片。
A). in 在……里;B). of ……的,表示所属关系;C) .on 在……上;D). at在……。
根据句意可知是所属关系,故选B。
【考点定位】考查介词的用法。
29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A). by B) .from C). for D). with【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:有一大群人在等候开幕式的开始。
wait for ,等候……,后加等候的人或事情。
wait for sb(sth) to do sth,等候某人做……。
结合句意,故选C。
【考点定位】考查固定短语的用法。
30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.A) .sixteen B). sixteen’s C) .sixteenth D). sixteenths【答案】C【考点定位】考查数词的用法。
2015年陕西中考英语听力答案

2015年陕西中考英语听力答案篇一:2015年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷2015年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。
全卷总分120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.领到试卷后,请你千万别忘记用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答,将答案填在本试卷上是不能得分的。
4.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交给监考老师回收。
第一部分(共65分)听力部分I.听对话题,选答案(共15小题,记15分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读1两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.A.She is playing a game.B.She is watching TV.2.A.Bytaxi. 3.A.Fine.B.By bus. B.BadC.She is studying. C.By car. C.ColdC.Todo his homework. C.A pencilC.Because it’s too cheap. C.The store. C.On Monday.4.A.Tohave a walk.5.A.A penB.Todo some housework. B.A ruler.6.A.Because it’s too big. B.Because it’s too expensive7.A.The restaurant.B.The zoo.8.A. On Sunday. B.On Saturday.9.A.Yellow. 10.A.8:20.B.Blue. B.8:00.C.White. C.7:40.第二节:听下面两短对话,每段对话有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
中考英语初中英语语音的专项训练及答案
一、选择题1.Which of the following part has a different sound?A. thoseB. monthC. healthD. think2.I put my keys in my/b速/.A. bigB. boxC. bagD. boy3.She didn't have a good/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleepB.sheepC.shapeD.shop4.下列单词中元音字母a的发音与其他三个不同的是。
A. thanksB. jacketC. mapD. name5.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports _/twais/a day.A.twiceB.twinsC.toothD.try6.Go down this street and turn/ left / .You will see a library in front of you.A.lightB.leftC.letD.lift7.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是。
A. motherB. _theirC. thingD. these8.下列字母书写格式正确的是。
9.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A. cakeB. faceC. _appleD. late10.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. many grammarB. coffee wheelC. youth thumb11.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. harm warmB. rule truthC. south smooth12.Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A. /ban/B. /bran/C. /brs:n/D. /be: n/13.China is ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.aB.anC.theD./14.You’ll / fell / in the final exam if you don,t work harder .A.fillB.fallC.fullD.fail15.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. SubjectB. ProductC. Request16 Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. location examinationB. exchange exhibitionC. treasure spread17 Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音)?18. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three?A.The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year. B.Don/t be worried. Just give it a try, and maybe it works. C.Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard. D. Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.19. Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:哪一个划线部分的读音与其他的不同?考查单词的读音。
2015年上海中考英语试卷及答案(word完整精校并附录音原文)
false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)A) so B) very C) too D) muchToday I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 However, rainforests are 47 cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 protect them 49 ? help to to 50 A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in trouble A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D. machines E. control Besides, one quarter of our 51 in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 In my opinion, our future 53 62. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改为复数形式)Monday 8—10 a. m TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the InternetIn In this this this lesson, lesson, lesson, students students students learn learn learn how how how to to to surf surf surf the the the internet internet internet safely safely safely and and effectively. There There will will will also also also be be be information information information about about about using using using different different search search engines. engines. engines. Finally, Finally, Finally, this this this lesson lesson lesson teaches teaches teaches students students students about about about the the the best best websites to use to continue their education online.1010——12 a. m ARTS10:00 a. m DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, lesson, students students students will will will have have have the the the chance chance chance to to to act act act out out out roles roles roles with with with other other students.11:00 a. m PAINTING WITH W ATERCOLOURSFor For most most of of this this this term, term, students students learn learn learn how how how to to to use use use watercolours watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH 1—2 p. m SCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attend.In In biology biology biology this this this week, week, week, the the the topic topic topic is is Human Human Body. Body. Body. Students Students Students will will will learn learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H 2 and O 2 2—4 p. m SPORTS 2:00 p. m SIKLLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3:00 p. m PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 45 minutes. minutes. minutes. This This This week, week, week, the the the sports sports sports are are are football(for football(for football(for boys) boys) boys) and and and tennis tennis (for girls)HOMEWORKIT —the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30 minutes)Drama —students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/Chemistry —students students have have have to to to write write write a a a short short short report report report of of of the the lesson (about 20 minutes)69. At ______ , students are having a painting lesson.70. The underlined word ―Alternatively Alternativelyǁ in closest in meaning to ―______ ǁ. ǁ in closest in meaning to ―______ ǁ. Road signs for your futureit’s Sometimes, the choices you have made prove to be wrong. Don’t worry –not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn way. That’s exactly what you should also do in real life. around and find a 75 In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them. Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块) and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bump can make you 76 . However, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 77 . So, a bump can be a nice experience as well. Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 79 . You may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that you’ve had for years. 80 ! Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. Basically, it’s just a question of how to manage your time. Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You don’t have to run erywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. It’s often better to ev everywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. It’s often better to think before taking action. So, think first and then act! There’s really no rush! You don’t have to experience everything before you’re 20!75. A) better B) shorter C) faster D) wider 76. A) grow B) cry C) change D) fall 77. A) helpful B) boring C) lucky D) dangerous 79. A) living B) decision C) mistake D) wish D) Speak aloud C) Think again B) Act immediately C) Think again 80. A) Drive carefully South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I81 , they go through the forest or The school teaches students all the same s 82 to study a 83 example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 84 . In this see how many different animals come to d 85 86 . animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the food chain and how and why it d 87 . The headmaster says, ―We must make people understand what we are doing to the e88. Denny believed in Santa Claus, didn’t he?89. Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?90. How old was Denny when he wrote the letter??91. Why was Denny not on the ― Nice Listǁ92. What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?93. Who do you think ? Give your reason.answered Denny’s letter Give your reason.VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I want to invent _____ ”(以“我想要发明________”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。
2015年海南中考英语试题(含听力)及答案word
英语试题英语试题 第1 页 (共 8 页) 海南省 2015 年初中毕业生学业水平考试英 语 科 试 题(考试时间:90 分钟 满分:120 分)第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分)分)I .听句子选图画(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 5 分)分) 看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
B C D E1. _____ _____ 2. ____________ 3. __________ 4. ____ _______ 5. Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 5 分)分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. No , it isn ’t ’t . B. Thank you . . C. I d on’don’t think so . . 7. A. I have a toothache. B. I won the first prize. C. I have a lot of friends. 8. A. Have f un fun . B. Good luck. C. Well done . . 9. A. They’re They’re white. white. B. He ’s short . . C. It ’s 45 yuan . 10. A. OK, I ’ll ’ll wait for you there. wait for you there. B. No, I’ll I’ll look for you there look for you there. C. I’m sorry to hear that. Ⅲ.对话理解(共5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
2015年海南省中考英语试题及参考答案附听力材料(word解析版)
2015年海南省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(附听力材料)(考试时间90分钟满分120分)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听句子选图画(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分5 分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A.No, it isn’t.B.Thank you.C.I don’t think so.7.A.I have a toothache.B.I won the first prize.C.I have a lot of friends.8.A.Have fun.B.Good luck.C.Well done.9.A.They’re white.B.He’s short.C.It’s 45 yuan.10.A.OK, I’ll wait for you there.B.No, I’ll look for you there.C.I’m sorry to hear that.Ⅲ.对话理解(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11 和第12 小题。
11.What’s Maria’s favorite subject?A.English.B.History.C.Math.12.Why doesn’t Tony like history?A.Because he finds it easy.B.Because he finds it very difficult.C.Because he always gets the answers wrong.听第二段对话,回答第13~15 小题。
13.How far is the bookstore?A.Thirty minutes’ walk.B.Thirty minutes’ ride.C.Thirty minutes’ drive.14.Which bus should the man take?A.The No.8 bus.B.The No.18 bus.C.The No.28 bus.15.Where might the conversation take place?A.In the bookstore.B.In the street.C.At the bus stop.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。
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中考复习语音专项练习单项选择1.A. who B. what C. where D. white2.A. late B. hat C. sale D. tape3.A. no B. so C. zero D. son4.A. kite B. nice C. five D. big5.The underlined part in the word “create” is probably pronoun ced as .A. [i]B. [i:]C. [ei]D. [æ]6. The underlined part of the word “soup” is pronounced the same as that of the word ______?A.could B. sound C. group D. although 7. The underlined part of the word “message” sounds ________.A. /æ/B. /ɪ/C. /e/D. /eɪ/8.The underlined part in the word “ suggestion” pronounces _______.A./ ʃən /B. / tʃən /C. / tən /D. / tʃə:n / 9.The underlined word(划线单词) in the phrase(短语)”the a nimal” is pronounced ______.A. /ðə/B. /ði:/C. /θi/D. /θə/10.The phonetic transcription for the word “rang” is ______.A. / rIŋ /B. / ræŋ /C. / reŋ /D. / rΛŋ / 11.Which of the following phonetic transcriptions is ri ght for the “cold”? A. /kold/ B. /kəud/ C. /kod/ D./kəuld/12.The underlined part in the word “succeed ed” is pronounced as ______.A. / d /B. / id /C. / t /D. / tid / 13.Among the four underlined letters, which one has the different pronunciation from the other three?A. bossB. police D. cotton D. nod14.The underlined part in the word “hou ses” is pronounced as .A. /SIS/B. /θIS/C. /SIZ/D./ZIZ/15.The underlined part in the word “needed” is pronounced as ________.A. / t /B. / d /C. / id /D. / it /将下列各题划线部分发音不同的选项填入前边括号内:16.A. late B. bake C. safe D. back17.A. white B. side C. hike D. kids18.A. coat B. nose C. show D. now19.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A. expertB. exceptC. expect20.The underlined part in the word “need ed” is pronounced as ________.A. / t /B. / d /C. / id /D. / it /21.A. sofa B. lamp C. flat D. palace22.A. post B. job C. local D. notice23.A. drive B. trip C. sign D. quite24.A. wheat B. east C. theatre D. beach25.A. forward B. postcard C. garden D. artist26.The underlined part in the word “says” is pronounced as ______.A. / es /B. / eIs /C. / ez /D. /eIz /27.The phonetic transcription for the word “of” is ______.A. /ɒf /B. /əf /C. /ɔ:f/D. /əv /28.The underlined part in the word “n eeded” is pronounced as ________.A. / t /B. / d /C. / id /D. / it /29.英语中共有26个字母,其中有5个元音字母,它们是:。
A. h, a, j, k, iB. i, m, n, s, qC. a, e, i, o, u30.英文中的五个元音字母分别是_________.A. Aa,Ii,Uu,Vv,WwB.Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,UuC.Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,YyD.Aa,Ii,Oo,Uu,Rr31.The underlined part in the word “wait ed ” is pronounced as________.A. / Id/B. / It /C. /d /D. / t /32.Which word makes the sound /wɪtʃ/?A. washB. withC. wishD. which33. Which of the underlined part has a different pronunciation(发音)?A. wearB. thereC. hairD. near34.选出划线部分读音不同的字母。
A. niceB. giveC. byD. night35.The underlined part (划线部分) of “radio” is p ronounced (发音) different from ______.A. saleB. AprilC. haveD. table36.In the word“matches”,the underlined part is pronounced(发音)_______.A. |z|B. |siz|C. |iz|D. |ez|37.请根据所给音标/lɔt/,选择正确的单词。
A. notB. lotC. long38.和单词please的划线部分发音不相同的一项是________.A. meetB. theseC. keyD. they39.下列各项中含有 / i: / 发音的一项是________.A. Aa B .Ii C. Pp D. Hh40.The underlined part of the word “medic a l” is pronounced as ________.A. | i |B.| ə |C.| ei |D. | ai |单词辨音,找出划线部分读音不同的一项(每小题1分,共5分)41.A. grow B. well-known C. now42.A. pilot B. engineer C. rich43.A. save B. travel C. lady44.A. dream B. exercise C. meat45.A. have B. as C. about46.A. honest B. shock C. stone D. lost47.A. with B. think C. thank D. throw48.A how B. know C. now D .down49.A. deal B. treat C. dream D .deaf50.A. played B. planted C. visited D. started51.A. clever B. relax C. penguin D. never52.A. agree B. taxi C. Japanese D. camp53.A. pool B. cook C. look D. book54.A. thief B. with C. through D. thin55.A. photos B. toys C. pals D. banks56.A. picks B. buys C. begins D. wears57.A. know B. window C. how D. show58.A. use B. bus C. music D. usually59.A. April B. paper C. map D. baby60.A. beach B. teach C. cheap D. machine61. A. face B. grandfather C. game D. lake 62.A. yes B. seldom C. often D. never63. A. kite B. nice C. bridge D. child 64.A. over B. hello C. phone D. front 65.A. cute B. cup C. sun D. but66.A. read B. beautiful C. dream D. team 67. A. cook B. noon C. noodle D. food 68. A. ball B. walk C. always D. talk 69.A. who B. which C. what D. where 70.A. fan B. banana C. aunt D. angry71.与字母N含有相同音素的字母是 .A.K B.M C.W D.Y72.A. mine B. find C. his D. white73.A. this B. these C. three D. they74.A. yellow B. how C. now D. brown75.A. apple B. thanks C. map D. name76.A. O B. OK C. go D. dog77.Be sure not to miss this exhibition. The underlined part is pronounced as _____ A. [t∫] B. [∫] C. [s] D. [z]78.下列哪组字母发音音素相同?A. FHB.GJC. NX参考答案1.A【解析】试题分析:who中wh的发音是/h/,而在what、where和white中的wh的发音是/w/。