外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解(二)This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. You can see some books, some flowers, a ruler and a pen on it. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. There is a chair in front of the desk. I can see the trees and the roads outside when I sit there.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
（1）What can I do at the desk?A. Play football.B. See the trees and the roads.C. Do my homework.（2）What can you see on my desk?A. Some books and flowersB. A ruler and a penC. Both A and B （3）—Where is the picture?—It's ________.A. on the deskB. on the wallC. on the chair（4）What's under the bed?A. A ruler.B. A football.C. A cat.（5）Are there any trees outside?A. Yes, there are.B. Yes, they are.C. No, there aren't.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】通读短文，了解到作者的房间的样子，作者经常在房间里有书桌写作业，在上面有许多东西，在墙上有一张图片，在床上方有一个钟，桌子下有个球，在前面有一把椅子，作者可以透过窗户看到窗外面的景象。
（1）根据所给的短文，I often do my homework at the desk.我经常在书桌前做作业。
故答案为C.（2）根据所给的短文，You can see some books, some flowers, a ruler and a pen on it. 你可以在上面看到一些书，一些花，一把尺子和一支钢笔。
故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. 在书桌附近的墙上有一张猫的照片。
故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，I usually put my football under my bed.我通常把足球放在床下。
故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，I can see the trees and the roads outside when I sit there.当我坐在那里时，我能看见外面的树木和道路。
故答案为A.【点评】考查阅读理解关键看懂短文，然后关键题目要求作答，选择合适的选项，符合题意。
2．阅读理解A funny old manMy neighbour is an old man．He is seventy—two years old．He lives with his granddaughter Linda．Every morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch．One day a police car stops outside Linda's house at twelve o'clock．Two policemen help Linda's grandfather get out．One of them says to Linda，“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help．”Linda is very surprised(奇怪)．So she asks her grandfather，“You have been to the park every day for twenty years．How did you lose your way?”The old man smiles and says, "I'm sorry．I’m too tired today．So I don't want to walk home．”根据内容回答下列问题（1）Who lives with Linda?（2）When does the old man have lunch every day?（3）How does the old man feel that day?（4）Why does the old man telephone the policeman?【答案】（1）An old man lives with Linda．／ Linda's grandfather lives with her．（2）He has lunch at half past twelve．（3）He feels tired．（4）Because he doesn't want to walk home．【解析】【分析】该短文讲述的是一个滑稽老头的故事。
（1）推理判断 . 题意：谁和琳达住在一起？根据短文第一段中的语句“My neighbour is an old man．He lives with his granddaughter Linda．”可知一个老头和琳达住在一起或者说琳达的祖父和她住在一起。
故答案为：An old man lives with Linda．／ Linda's grandfather lives with her．（2）细节理解 . 题意：这个老头每天什么时候吃午餐？根据短文第一段中的语句“Every morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch．”可知他在十二点半吃午餐。
故答案为：He has lunch at half past twelve．（3）细节理解 . 题意：这个老头在那一天感觉怎么样？根据短文末段中的语句“I’m too tired today．”可知他感觉很累。
故答案为：He feels tired．（4）细节理解 . 题意：这个老头为什么给警察打电话？第二段中的语句“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help．”和短文末段中的语句“So I don't want to walk home．”可知这个老头给警察打电话是因为他不想步行回家。
故答案为：Because he doesn't want to walk home．【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时要紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。
3．阅读理解根据表格，完成句子We get________from the sea．（2）What do we get from the________?We get glass from sand．（3）What do________ ________ ________cows?We get________from________．（4）What do we use wood to do?We use wood to make ________ ________ ________．【答案】（1）fish（2）sand（3）we；get；from；milk；cows（4）desks；and；chairs【解析】【分析】（1）题干中文：我们从海那里得到什么？我们从海那里得到……。
根据表格可知我们从海那里得到鱼。
“鱼”的中文是“fish”，故答案为：fish（2）题干中文：我们从……中得到什么？我们从沙子中获得玻璃。
根据表格和答语可知问句为“我们从沙子中得到什么？”，“沙子”的英文是“sand”, 故答案为：sand（3）题干中文：……奶牛……什么？我们从……得到……。
根据（1）题干里的问句，（2）题干里的答语和表格可推知本题题干的完整中文为：我们（we）从（get）奶牛那里得到（from）什么？我们从奶牛（cows）得到牛奶（milk）。
故答案为：①we ②get ③from ④milk ⑤cows（4）我们用木头做什么？我们用木头制作……。
根据表格可知我们从木头那里得到的是“desks and chairs”,故答案为：①desks ②and ③ chairs【点评】本题考查合理分析表格和根据题干已有信息推知答案的能力。
4．阅读理解读一读Peter的食谱并完成下列短文some ________for breakfast．He had a lot of ________and ________for lunch．He had ________vegetables and a lot of French fries for dinner．He does not play sports very often．That is not healthy．【答案】hamburgers；cola；meat；chicken；some【解析】【分析】（1/2）句意：早餐他吃两个汉堡包和一些可乐。
根据Breakfast：two hamburgers，some cola.得知答案，故答案为：1.hamburgers；2.cola。
（3/4）句意：午饭他吃一些肉和一些鸡肉。
根据Lunch：a lot of meat，a lot of chicken.得知答案，故答案为：1.meat；2.chicken。
（5）句意：晚饭他吃一些蔬菜和很多炸薯条。
根据Dinner：some vegetables，a lot of French fries.得知答案，故答案为：some。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，判断正误Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.Liu Tao: It sounds good. It's sunny and warm.Yang Ling: Look at that sign. What does it mean?Liu Tao: It means you can't eat or drink in the shop.Yang Ling: I'm tried. Let's have something.Liu Tao: Ok, there is a juice shop over there. Let's go.Yang Ling: Look, there is a sign, too.Liu Tao: Yes, it means you can't smoke here.Yang Ling: Aha, I don't smoke.Liu Tao: Me too.（1）Yang Ling and Liu Tao go shopping.（2）The weather is sunny and cool.（3）You can eat and drink in the shop.（4）You can smoke at the juice shop.（5）Liu Tao smokes.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】对话大意：杨玲和刘涛谈论在商店和果汁店看到一些标志所表达意思。
（1）句意：杨玲和刘涛去购物。
根据Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.可知杨玲和刘涛去购物了，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗凉爽。
根据It's sunny and warm.可知天气晴朗温暖，故答案为错误。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解(二)This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. You can see some books, some flowers, a ruler and a pen on it. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. There is a chair in front of the desk. I can see the trees and the roads outside when I sit there.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
（1）What can I do at the desk?A. Play football.B. See the trees and the roads.C. Do my homework.（2）What can you see on my desk?A. Some books and flowersB. A ruler and a penC. Both A and B （3）—Where is the picture?—It's ________.A. on the deskB. on the wallC. on the chair（4）What's under the bed?A. A ruler.B. A football.C. A cat.（5）Are there any trees outside?A. Yes, there are.B. Yes, they are.C. No, there aren't.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】通读短文，了解到作者的房间的样子，作者经常在房间里有书桌写作业，在上面有许多东西，在墙上有一张图片，在床上方有一个钟，桌子下有个球，在前面有一把椅子，作者可以透过窗户看到窗外面的景象。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据课文，回答下列问题（1）What did Joe do？（2）Why did Joe take care of Elsa？（3）What did Elsa do when they go for a walk？（4）How long did they live together？（5）When did Joe see Elsa again？【答案】（1）She worked with wild animals.（2）Because Elsa's mother died.（3）Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）They lived together for many months.（5）Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【解析】【分析】（1）根据课文叙述Joe worked with wild animals. 可知她的职业是研究野生动物. 故答案为: She worked with wild animals.（2）根据课文叙述Elsa's mother died, so she took care of her.可知是因为她的母亲死了. 故答案为: Because Elsa's mother died.（3）根据课文叙述Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.可知是Ela驱赶走了犀牛救了Joe. 故答案为: Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）根据课文叙述Joe and Ela lived together for many months.可知在一起生活了许多个月了. 故答案为: They lived together for many months.（5）根据课文叙述Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.可知是3年后. 故答案为: Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要注意掌握课文的细节.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误We have the same MotherBen and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school and come back together.Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a composition (作文) 'My Mother'.Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions toda y. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.”（1）They are twins, so they have the same mother.（2）They study in the same school, but they are in different classes.（3）They are twins, so they are good pupils.（4）Their teacher asks the students to write a composition “My Father”.（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读短文并按要求完成相应任务Today was the first day of the summer holiday．My friends and I went out together．We went swimming in the swimming pool．We swam for an hour．I did not swim well，but I enjoyed it very much．We had lunch in a fast—food restaurant．I had a sandwich and some orange juice．Alice had a hamburger．Jack had a lot of French fries and some cola．We went shopping in a supermarket．I bought a pink dress．Alice bought a pretty hat．Jack did not buy anything．We went home at 3 o'clock in the afternoon．We 、were tired，but we were happy．（1）写出短文中6个动词的一般过去式。
________ ________ ________________ ________ ________（2） The children went to：________①the swimming pool②the cinema③a fast—food restaurant ④a supermarke t（3）They：________①had breakfast together②swam for an hour③had lunch together④picked apples⑤bought some fruit⑥went shopping【答案】（1）was；went；swam；did；enjoyed；had（2）①③④（3）②③⑥【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了暑假第一天，主人公和朋友一起出去玩的事情。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解阅读判断。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy（1）Lucy is eleven years old.（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.（4）Lucy's home is near the library.（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一封露西给朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告诉辛迪怎样找到她的家。
⑴细节理解. 题意：露西十一岁了。
由短文中的关键句"Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. "可知露西十二岁了。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑵推理判断. 题意：辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
由短文中的关键句"Start from the hospital behind your home. "可推知辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解,判断对错。
Tom：Excuse me，how do I get to the Ping'an Park ?Woman: 1. go, you, can, by, there, bus . Or you can go on foot.Tom: 2. How do I go there on foot ?Woman: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. 3.公园挨着一个博物馆。
Tom: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Woman: No! The light is red. Stop!Tom: That's right. We have to wait.（1）将1横线上的词连成一句话：________.（2）将2横线的句子翻译为汉语：________.（3）将3横线上的汉语翻译成英语：________.（4）How is Tom going to the park? ________（5）Is the light red now? ________【答案】（1）You can go there by bus.（2）我走着怎么去那儿？（3）The park is next to a museum.（4）He is going there on foot.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文和要求，go去,you你,can能,by乘,there那里,bus公共汽车.标点符号是句号，本句用陈述句，You can go there by bus.你能乘公共汽车去那里.故答案为You can go there by bus.②根据所给的短文和要求，.How do I go there on foot?翻译汉语是我走着怎么去那儿？故答案为.我走着怎么去那儿？③根据所给的短文和要求，公园挨着一个博物馆.英语是The park is next to a museum.故答案为The park is next to a museum.④根据所给的短文，..How do I go there on foot?我怎样步行去哪？故答案为He is going there on foot.⑤根据所给的短文，The light is red.现在是红灯.故答案为Yes.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Kate lives in London with her parents. She is a schoolgirl. Today is Kate's birthday and she's fifteen years old. Her father's name is Smith. He works in a hospital. People think he is a good doctor. Kate's mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has two brothers and a sister, and they study in China. Her elder(大) brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. He is a college (大学) student. But her younger brother and sister are middle-school students. Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家).（1）Today Kate is _________________.A. fifteenB. sixteenC. seventeenD. eighteen （2）What is her father? ___________ .A. A teacherB. A nurseC. A doctorD. A worker （3）What do her younger brother and sister want to be?A. Teachers of EnglishB. Teachers of ChineseC. Teachers of mathsD. Teachers of art （4）Where does her elder brother have many friends? ____________.A. In his countryB. In the hospitalC. In ChinaD. In the US （5）Her younger brother and sister want to teach _______ people Chinese.A. EnglishB. AmericanC. ChineseD. China 【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：讲述Kate家庭成员的一些事情。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Peter,How are you?I went to a birthday party at a fast food shop yesterday. It was my kindergarten friend Vivian's eighth birthday. I met many kindergarten friends at the party. They have changed a lot!Adam is very tall now. He was very short when he was five.Dora is quite short and fat now. I remember she was thin and tall when she was five. It seems she stopped growing taller. Vivian has long hair now. She had short hair when she was five. She played the violin at the party. I didn't know she could play it Bravo!My friends said l was the only one who had not changed much.I was fat and short when l was five. And I am still fat and short!Talk later.Your friend,Tony （1）Whose birthday was it yesterday?（2）How old is Vivian now?（3）Who was tall and thin in the past?（4）How is Tony now?【答案】（1）Vivian's birthday.（2）Eight.（3）Dora.（4）He is fat and short.【解析】【分析】这是一封给Tony给Peter描述生日聚会情况的信。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by taxi.I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.（1）My father is a police officer and he goes to work by car.（2）My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym.（3）I am a student and I don't like science.（4）We are going to visit the science museum in the evening.（5）We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划.（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My father is a police officer(我爸爸是一名警官.)和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. (我的妈妈是一名秘书, 她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在体育馆工作. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和 I like science. (我喜欢科学.)可知题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning.(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆.)可知不是在晚上. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. (在周日, 我们打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据题目句子在短文中找到相关叙述, 判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读理解Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away.Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. A policemanwalks to him and says, "You should stop at the crossing." Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign." The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street."（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a police whistle.（5）The policeman is careful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一个司机和警察的笑话.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mr Black is a careful driver.(布莱克先生是一位细心的司机.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 So he slows down. (因此他减下速来.)可知不是停下来, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign.(当他走到十字口时, 他看到一个减速标志.)可知不是停车标志, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. (那个时候他听到一声警哨, 因此他停到路边.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为:正确.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（对不起. 我在错误的街道.）可知警察不细心. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 注意细节叙述, 然后判断正误.3．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。