人教版高中英语必修5教师用书：Unit 5 Section_Ⅰ Warming Up - Reading — Pre-reading (含答案)
Section_ⅠWarming Up & Reading — Prereading Now many hospitals suggest that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when dealing with an emergency. Do you know what they stand for？Now read the following passage to get the answer.The most important thing to keep in mind when dealing with an emergency (紧急情况) is to stay calm. By staying calm we will be able to think what to do and make better decisions.Many hospitals suggest that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast. D stands for danger. We should first of all make sure that the accident scene is no longer dangerous. If we were to get hurt trying to save someone, we would not be able to help. R is for response. We can do a lot of good by simply asking “Are you all right？” If the person can answer, we know that he or she is conscious and can breathe. The question will also calm the person, letting him or her know that help is on the way.A is for airway (呼吸道). We must make sure that a person's airway is open and it is easy to breathe. This can be done by gently tipping the person's head backslightly. B is for breathing. We should check that the person can breathe. Is his or her chest moving？If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his or her breathing at once, using the mouthtomouth method. If this is not done within five minutes, the person will die. If a person is breathing but not conscious, it is usually best for him or her not to be moved. C is for circulation (循环；环流)．Is the person's blood circulating？We can look for colour, coughing, and eye movement. We can also check a person's pulse (脉搏) by putting a finger on the person's neck or wrist.This is what we call DR ABC, which can remind us of what to focus on when there is an emergency.Warming Up1.Look at the pictures and tell what happened.(1)The girl in Picture A cut_her_finger.(2)The girl in Picture B burnt_her_hand.(3)The man in Picture C got_an__electric_shock.(4)The woman in Picture D was_drowning.2．Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents.What would you do in such situations?(1)What kind of first aid should you give to a snake bite?①The_person_bitten_must_get_a_doctor_or_go_to_hospital_at_once.②Speed_is_very_important.③It_will_help_the_doctor_greatly_if_you_can_tell_him_what_kind_of_snake_it_was,_or_describe_the_situation.(2)What kind of first aid should you give to bleeding?①Try_to_stop_the_bleeding.②Press_a_handkerchief_onto_the_bleeding_point_and_hold_it_there.③Hold_up_the_part_of_body_which_is_bleeding_if_possible.(3)What kind of first aid should you give to a sprainedankle?①Tied_with_medical_bandage.②It_is_better_to_avoid_walking_with_the_injured_ankle.③It_is_correct_to_use_ice_bag_for_removing_pain_and_bleeding,_and_also_not_influence_our_own_body_healing.(4)What kind of first aid should you give to a choke?To_treat_a_choke,_you_should_make_him/her_spit_by_patting_him/her_on_the_back.(5)What kind of first aid should you giveto a broken arm?①Do_not_move_the_patient.②Support_the_broken_arm_in_the_most_comfortable_position.③Get_medical_help_immediately.Fast Reading1．Read the text quickly and complete the main idea of it.The text mainly introduces (1)three types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give (2)first_aid_treatment when burns happen.2．Scan the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.(1)In the text, burns are sorted according to the ________ of the skin burned.A．layer B．functionC．type D．area(2)Which of the following is NOT the function of the skin according to the text?A．It protects you against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays.B．It helps the heart beat.C．It can keep you warm or cool.D．It prevents your body from losing water and gives the sense of touch.(3)When cooling burns, cool water is used to do the following EXCEPT ________.A．stop the burning processB．prevent the pain becoming unbearableC．reduce swellingD．prevent any blisters being broken(4)Which of the following first aid treatment is RIGHT according to the text?A．Take clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.B．Do not put cold water on second degree burns.C．If burns are on the face, the victim should sit up.D．If the injuries are second degree burns, it is unnecessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.(5)If someone gets burned and his hands get black and white and charred, it belongs to________.A．the first degree B．the second degreeC．the third degree D．none of the above答案：(1)～(5) ABDCCCareful Reading1．Read the text carefully and then fill in the blanks.BurnsCauseshot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity orchemicals(1)Types First degree burns Second degree burns Third degree burnsCharacteristics◆dry, red andmildly(2)swollen◆mildly painful◆turn (3)whitewhen pressed◆rough, red andswollen◆blisters◆(4)watery surface◆extremely painful◆black and whiteand charred◆swollen; often(5)tissue underthem can be seen◆little or nopain if (6)nervesare damaged; maybe pain aroundedge of injuredareaFirst aid treatment◆Take off clothing and (7)jewellery near the burn.◆Place(8)cool,_clean, wetcloths on them untilthe pain decreases.◆Place cool clothson the burned arearepeatedly for(9)an_hour or so.◆Send the victim to the doctor orhospital at once.◆(10)Dry the burned area gently.◆Cover the burned area with a dry, clean (11)bandage.◆Keep burned arms or legs (12)higher than the heart.2．The text can be divided into five parts.Then find out the main idea of each part.Part 1：The_importance_of_skinPart 2：Causes_of_burnsPart 3：Types_of_burnsPart 4：Characteristics_of_burnsPart 5：First_aid_treatmentSummaryFill in the blanks according to the text.The skin, which acts as a barrier 1.against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays, is an essential part of your body. So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.Depending on 2.which_ layers of the skin are burned, they are called first, second, third degree burns.First degree burns make an effect 3.on only the top layer of the skin and it turns white when 4.pressed (press)．Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns 5.caused (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns cause little or no pain if nerves are damaged; may be pain around edge of injured area.If possible, we should do some first aid.First, remove clothing using scissors if necessary 6.unless it is stuck to the burn.Take off other clothing near the burn.Cool burns immediately with cool 7.but not icy water which prevents the pain becoming 8.unbearable (bear) and reduces swelling.It is helpful to squeeze cool cloths 9.out_from a basin and place them on the burned area over and over again.Holdthe bandage 10.in place with tape if stly, it is vital that we should get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the situation becomes worse and worse.DiscussionDiscuss in groups of four to see whether the following is right or wrong.If it's wrong, explain why and give the correct statement.Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling wateronto his legs.His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters.Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.Wrong.Sam_should_not_have_broken_the_blisters_because_the_burns_could_beco me_infected.He_should_have_poured_cool_water,_not_icy_water_on_the_burn.。
人教版高中英语必修5课件：Unit5 Warming up (共27张PPT)
Broken arm
Nosebleed
Get the person to sit down, tilt his or her head forward slightly and gently pinch the soft part f the nose below the bridge.
Remember: anyone can save a life
What’s happening in each picture? What kind of first aid should you give?
Snake bite
Lay the victim down and keep him still. Do not wash the venom off the skin. Apply pressure to the bitten part with your hands. Do not move him until the doctor comes.
Do not move the broken bone if possible. Do not move the victim. Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position. Keep the arm still using a sling or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm. Call for help immediately.
Bleeding
Put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.
人教版高中英语必修5课件：Unit5 Warming up (共27张PPT)
First Aid Quiz How much do you know about First Aid ?
1. If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die. A A. True B. False
2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first. B A. True B. False
Bleeding
Put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.
Sprained ankle
Have the victim sit down and elevate the foot. Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling. Put a bandage around the foot and ankle.
6. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False B
(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.)
7. To treat a burn, you should _B___. A. rub some butter on it B. hold the burnt part under cold running water C. put salt on the burnt part
人教高中英语必修5 Unit5 Warming up and reading课件 (1)
What happened in the picture? What kind of first aid should you give?
a snake bite
first aid for a snake bite
• The person bitten must get a doctor or go to hospital at once.
second degree burns
dry, red and B mildly swollen …
third degree burns
black and white C and charred …
Part 5 ➢First aid treatment
Dos
1. _T_a_k_e_o_f_f_ clothing and jewellery near the burn.
_m_u_c_h__w_a_t_e_r_; 4) Give you your _se_n_s_e__o_f _to_u_c_h__.
Part 2 ➢Causes of burns
hot liquids
steam
fire radiation
the sun
electricity chemicals
Part 3 ➢Types of burns
Part 1 ➢The functions of the skin:
1) Protect you against _d_i_se_a_s_e_, _p_o_is_o_n_s_ and _th_e__s_u_n_’s__h_a_r_m_f_u_l_r_a_y_s_;
2) Keep you __w_a_r_m__ or _c_o_o_l_; 3) Prevent your body from _l_o_si_n_g__to_o__
人教高中英语必修5Unit1Warming up (共16张PPT)
John Snow was a famous, expert doctor in London, who attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.
King Cholera was a deadly and infectious disease at that time, whose cause and cure were not understood.
• To prevent cholera from spreading again, what did John Snow do?
① Suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined. ② Instructed the water companies not to expose people to the polluted water any more.
__________________________ __________________________ __________________________
The passage is written as ___C______.
A. a news re. a scientific report D. a book review
➢It is written according to the stages in scientific research.
Make a question Think of a method Collect results Analyse results Find supporting evidence Draw a conclusion
高中英语(人教版必修5)教师用书：Unit 5 Section_Ⅰ Warming Up - Reading — Pre-reading (含答案)
Section_ⅠWarming Up & Reading —Prereading Now many hospitals suggest that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when dealing with an emergency. Do you know what they stand for？Now read the following passage to get the answer.The most important thing to keep in mind when dealing with an emergency (紧急情况) is to stay calm. By staying calm we will be able to think what to do and make better decisions.Many hospitals suggest that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast. D stands for danger. We should first of all make sure that the accident scene is no longer dangerous. If we were to get hurt trying to save someone, we would not be able to help. R is for response. We can do a lot of good by simply asking “A re you all right？” If the person can answer, we know that he or she is conscious and can breathe. The question will also calm the person, letting him or her know that help is on the way.A is for airway (呼吸道). We must make sure that a person's airway is open and it is easy to breathe. This can be done by gently tipping the person's head backslightly. B is for breathing. We should check that the person can breathe. Is his or her chest moving？If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his or her br eathing at once, using the mouthtomouth method. If this is not done within five minutes, the person will die. If a person is breathing but not conscious, it is usually best for him or her not to be moved. C is for circulation (循环；环流)．Is the person's blood circulating？We can look for colour, coughing, and eye movement. We can also check a person's pulse (脉搏) by putting a finger on the person's neck or wrist.This is what we call DR ABC, which can remind us of what to focus on when there is an emergency.Warming Up1.Look at the pictures and tell what happened.(1)The girl in Picture A cut_her_finger.(2)The girl in Picture B burnt_her_hand.(3)The man in Picture C got_an__electric_shock.(4)The woman in Picture D was_drowning.2．Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents.What would you do in such situations?(1)What kind of first aid should you give to a snake bite?①The_person_bitten_must_get_a_doctor_or_go_to_hospital_at_once.②Speed_is_very_important.③It_will_help_the_doctor_greatly_if_you_can_tell_him_what_kind_of_snake_it_was,_or_describe_the_situation.(2)What kind of first aid should you give to bleeding?①Try_to_stop_the_bleeding.②Press_a_handkerchief_onto_the_bleeding_point_and_hold_it_there.③Hold_up_the_part_of_body_which_is_bleeding_if_possible.(3)What kind of first aid should you give to a sprainedankle?①Tied_with_medical_bandage.②It_is_better_to_avoid_walking_with_the_injured_ankle.③It_is_correct_to_use_ice_bag_for_removing_pain_and_bleeding,_and_also_not_influence_our_own_body_healing.(4)What kind of first aid should you give to a choke?To_treat_a_choke,_you_should_make_him/her_spit_by_patting_him/her_on_the_back.(5)What kind of first aid should you giveto a broken arm?①Do_not_move_the_patient.②Support_the_broken_arm_in_the_most_comfortable_position.③Get_medical_help_immediately.Fast Reading1．Read the text quickly and complete the main idea of it.The text mainly introduces (1)three types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give (2)first_aid_treatment when burns happen.2．Scan the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.(1)In the text, burns are sorted according to the ________ of the skin burned.A．layer B．functionC．type D．area(2)Which of the following is NOT the function of the skin according to the text?A．It protects you against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays.B．It helps the heart beat.C．It can keep you warm or cool.D．It prevents your body from losing water and gives the sense of touch.(3)When cooling burns, cool water is used to do the following EXCEPT ________.A．stop the burning processB．prevent the pain becoming unbearableC．reduce swellingD．prevent any blisters being broken(4)Which of the following first aid treatment is RIGHT according to the text?A．Take clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.B．Do not put cold water on second degree burns.C．If burns are on the face, the victim should sit up.D．If the injuries are second degree burns, it is unnecessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.(5)If someone gets burned and his hands get black and white and charred, it belongs to________.A．the first degree B．the second degreeC．the third degree D．none of the above答案：(1)～(5) ABDCCCareful Reading1．Read the text carefully and then fill in the blanks.BurnsCauses hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity orchemicals(1)Types First degree burns Second degree burns Third degree burnsCharacteristics◆dry, red andmildly(2)swollen◆mildly painful◆turn (3)whitewhen pressed◆rough, red andswollen◆blisters◆(4)watery surface◆extremely painful◆black and whiteand charred◆swollen; often(5)tissue underthem can be seen◆little or nopain if (6)nervesare damaged; maybe pain aroundedge of injuredareaFirst aid treatment◆Take off clothing and (7)jewellery near the burn.◆Place(8)cool,_clean, wetcloths on them untilthe pain decreases.◆Place cool clothson the burned arearepeatedly for(9)an_hour or so.◆Send the victim to the doctor orhospital at once.◆(10)Dry the burned area gently.◆Cover the burned area with a dry, clean (11)bandage.◆Keep burned arms or legs (12)higher than the heart.2．The text can be divided into five parts.Then find out the main idea of each part.Part 1：The_importance_of_skinPart 2：Causes_of_burnsPart 3：Types_of_burnsPart 4：Characteristics_of_burnsPart 5：First_aid_treatmentSummaryFill in the blanks according to the text.The skin, which acts as a barrier 1.against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays, is an essential part of your body. So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.Depending on 2.which_ layers of the skin are burned, they are called first, second, third degree burns.First degree burns make an effect 3.on only the top layer of the skin and it turns white when 4.pressed (press)．Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns 5.caused (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns cause little or no pain if nerves are damaged; may be pain around edge of injured area.If possible, we should do some first aid.First, remove clothing using scissors if necessary 6.unless it is stuck to the burn.Take off other clothing near the burn.Cool burns immediately with cool 7.but not icy water which prevents the pain becoming 8.unbearable (bear) and reduces swelling.It is helpful to squeeze cool cloths 9.out_from a basin and place them on the burned area over and over again.Holdthe bandage 10.in place with tape if stly, it is vital that we should get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the situation becomes worse and worse.DiscussionDiscuss in groups of four to see whether the following is right or wrong.If it's wrong, explain why and give the correct statement.Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling wateronto his legs.His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters.Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.Wrong.Sam_should_not_have_broken_the_blisters_because_the_burns_could_beco me_infected.He_should_have_poured_cool_water,_not_icy_water_on_the_burn.。
高中英语Unit5Musicpart1WarmingUp检测含解析新人教版必修
Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He (假装) to be taking the online course when his mother came in.2.Many researchers believe that heavy television-watching affects students' school (表现).3.When the music started, tears (滚落) down his cheeks.4.She e a living as a part-time secretary two years ago.5.I was so f with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the phone.6.All payments can be made through the smart phone, so no c is needed. Ⅱ.选词填空1.I, who have been in this school for five years, quite the campus.2.Great importance should the prevention and control of COVID-19.3.Mack Dagger is a millionaire, who, since he was a little boy, flying to space.4. , I just don't want to go.5.The farmers will be paid for their grain , instead of by cheque.6.When Amy her dad, he got mad.7.The meeting didn't until noon.8.You can me to keep your secret.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Her (humor) story made me burst into laughter.2.A career in law is becoming increasingly (attract) to young people.3.Medical workers in the hospital (attach) to the medical college nearby are vaccinating (给……接种疫苗) people in this community against COVID-19 this week.4.He didn't want to go to school, so he pretended (be) ill.5.His voice on the phone was familiar me.6.You may rely on that the work will be finished ahead of time.Ⅳ.完成句子1.把它拿近点,以便我能看得清楚些。
人教版英语必修五Unit 5(Warming up and Reading)课件(共39张PPT)
Part 1. The functions of the skin
First
aid
for burns
Part 2. Causes of burns
first degree
Part 3. Types of burns
second degree third degree
Part 4: Characteristics of burns
Because bacteria from the clothes and jewellery could infect the burns.
4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?
Because all layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tissue underneath.
Read Part 1 and find out The functions of skin:
1)Protect you against diseases , poisons and the sun’s harmful rays ;
2) Keep you warm or cool ; 3) Prevent you from losing too much water;
any blisters and the wound may get infected.
3.Don’t put cold water on __th__ir_d__ degree burns
4.Never put _b__u_tt_e_r,_o_i_l_or _o_i_n_tm__e_n_t on burns
人教高中英语必修5Unit1Warming Up (共18张PPT)
infectious adj. 传染的 cholera n. 霍乱
What is a scientist?
AAlsl csiceinentitsitstiss ahapveerson who explores asonmd eextaympeinoefs aspects of the physical wspoercldiatloizbateitotner(专un门derstand how they f化un),cstiuocnh. as the human body or the oceans, which provides them with a more formal and specific title.
A. Charles Darwin B. Archimedes
C. Thomas Edison
“Give me a place to stand on, and I can move the earth.”
Archimedes
“给我一个支点，我就可以翘起整个地球.”
2.Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people?
Imagination is more important than knowledge
imaginative
Who invented the light-bulb and give electricity to everybody in large cities?
Thomas Alva Edison
How science changes our life?
2020-2021学年英语人教版必修5教师用书：Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Warming Up Pre-reading Reading Word版含解析
在日常生活中，我们经常遇到一些事故。
在这种时候，急救能够挽救许多生命。
因此急救箱起着重要的作用。
First Aid KitsA first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment foruse in giving first aid, and can be put together for thepurpose by an individual or organization.There is a widevariation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledgeand experience of those putting it together，and the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used.The international standard for first aid kits is that they should be identified with the ISO graphical(绘画后)symbol for first aid which is an equal white cross on a greenbackground，although many kits do not meet this standard.A first aid kit，kept within easy reach，is a necessity in every home. Having supplies gathered ahead of time will help you handle an emergency at a moment's notice.You should keep one first aid kit in your home and one in each car. Also be sure to bring a first aid kit on family vacations.You can purchase a first aid kit at drugstores or a local Red Cross office，or make one of your own.If you decide to make one，choose containers for your kits that are roomy，durable，easy to carry，and simple to open.Plastic boxes or containers for storing art supplies are ideal，since they're lightweight，have handles，and offer a lot of space.[阅读障碍词]1．individual n．个人；个体adj. 个人的；独特的2．variation n. 变化；变动；变异3．necessity n. 必要(性)；必需品4．durable adj.耐用的；持久的[诱思导读]根据短文内容，选择正确答案/回答问题。
高中英语 U5P1 Warming up课件 新人教版必修5
• Never play with knives or
other sharp objects. • Always be careful with your tools, especially knives.
• Don’t eat too fast and don’t forget to chew your food. • Don’t talk or laugh while having food in the mouth.
Assessment of results
All correct: Congratulations! You have a good knowledge of first aid. You may become a first aid expert in the near future. 4～7: You have some knowledge of ～ first aid, but you should work harder and learn more about it.
• Try to sound the fire alarm. • Keep calm and find your way out quickly, using the escape route exit.
• Don’t open the door if the door is hot or if you see smoke coming under the door. • Stand in front of an open window and shout for help. Try to cover your mouth with a wet towel.
Unit 5
First aid