沈阳中考综合阅读2012训练
2012年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试

2012年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试(英语样题)一、基础知识与运用(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选择填空:(每小题1分,共20分)1. Suzhou is ___most beautiful tourist city and I believe I‟ll come for __second time.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the2.----The exam was very easy, isn‟t it ?----Y es, but I don‟t think ______could pass it .A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody3.The market isn‟t far from here. It‟s only______bicycle ride.A. half an hours‟B. half an hour‟sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half4.John is my_____friend of all the classmates.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best5.There_____a sports meeting in our school next week.A. will holdB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going to hold6.Y ou______to the meeting, why didn‟t you go ?A. be invitedB. will be invitedC. were invitedD. are invited7.Jack,_______all the things on the desk .A. put awayB. puts awayC. puts onD. took away8.There is little milk in the bottle,______?A. isn‟t itB. is itC. isn‟t the reD. is there9.----Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice ?----________. I prefer tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. None10.------Write to me as soon as you arrive there .-------I________.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can11.----Please give me a_______ when you arrive in London, Miss Gao .-----All right. I‟ll tell you everything when I get there.A. subjectB. newspaperC. ticketD. ring12.I don‟t know _______he would come.A. whatB. thatC. beforeD. if13.If you want to learn English well, you must use it as______as possible.A. oftenB. longC. hardD. soon14. I have just heard on the radio that Nanjing Road is jammed cars .A. inB. onC. withD. at15.Don‟t forget to tell him to write a letter to me after he_____my present.A. will receiveB. receiveC. receivedD. receivesB)补全对话从方框A—G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16-20)的最佳选项。
2012年各省市中考阅读精选

开源教育语文系列教材2012年各省市中考阅读精选01主编:开源教育教务总监语文张老师本册八九年级使用2012年中考,张老师所带学生有97人考入省重点(不包括育才、铁中),包括14名网招生(全市65人)2012年中考全国各地试卷中,有9个地区考的阅读题在张老师的平时讲义中出现。
第一题:燃烧的月亮迟子建01太阳是不大懂得养生的,只要它出来,永远圆圆的脸,没心没肺地笑。
它笑得适度时,花儿开得繁盛,庄稼长势喜人,人们是不厌弃它的;而有的时候它热情过分了,弄得天下大旱,农人们就会嫌它不体恤人。
月亮呢,它修行有道,该圆满时圆满着,该亏的时候则亏。
它的圆满,总是由大亏小亏换来的。
所以亏并不一定是坏事,它往往是为着灿烂时刻而养精蓄锐。
02故乡的夜晚,一本书,一杯自制的五味子果汁,就会带给我踏实的睡眠。
可是到了月圆的日子,情况就大不一样。
穿窗而过的月光,进了屋后,招呼也不打,仰面躺在我身旁空下来的那个位臵。
它躺得并不安分,跳动着,闪烁着,一会儿伸出手抚抚我的睫毛,将几缕月光送入我的眼底;一会儿又揉揉我的鼻子,将月华的芳菲再送进来。
被月光这样撩拨着,我只能睡睡醒醒了。
03月光和月光是不一样的。
春天的月光,像一片刚钻出些叶芽的草地;夏日的月光,流泻在空中,你抓一下,手上就像有满把的膏脂;秋天的月光,像平镜般的湖水,又如古琴弹出的声音;冬天的月光虽然薄而白,但落到雪地上像刚印刷出来的年画。
相比较,冬春之交的月光,就没什么特别动人之处了。
雪将化未化,草将出未出,此时的月光,也给人犹疑之感,瑟瑟缩缩的。
04就是在这样的乍暖还寒时节,一个满月的日子。
回到自己的住处时,月亮已经升起来了。
微醺的缘故,未及望月,就熄灯睡了。
大约凌晨三点,我被渴醒了。
床畔的小书桌上,通常放着一杯白开水。
室内似明非明,我起身取水杯的时候,发现杯壁上晃动着迎春枝条般的鹅黄光影。
心想月光大约太喜欢玻璃杯了,在它身上作起了画。
喝过这杯被月光点化过的水,无比畅快。
2012年语文中考记叙文阅读真题及答案详解10篇汇编

2012年语文中考记叙文阅读真题及答案详解10篇1、来自蝴蝶的一个吻触阅读答案(2012曲靖中考)2、春暖花开阅读答案(2012辽宁朝阳市中考)3、变阅读答案(2012龙东地区中考)4、凝望一棵开花的树阅读答案(2012徐州中考)5、走远了再关门阅读答案(2012湖北咸宁中考)6、母亲的心阅读答案(2012哈尔滨)7、花边饺里的母爱阅读答案(2012巴中中考)8、买一个奇迹阅读答案(2012遵义中考)9、燃烧的月亮阅读答案(2012东营中考)10、秋光的涨幅阅读答案(2012镇江中考)来自蝴蝶的一个吻触张丽钧①你怎么也不会想到,来自蝴蝶的一个吻触是怎样的美丽和神奇。
②这是个寻常的午后,满眼是闹嚷嚷、精灵般的花,我独自在花间小径上穿行,猝不及防地,一只蝴蝶在脸颊上点了一个吻触。
我不禁一声惊呼,站定了,眼和心遂被那只倏忽飞走的蝴蝶牵引,在花海中载沉载浮……良久,我发现自己的身子竞可笑地朝着蝴蝶翩飞的方向倾斜。
不用说,这是个期待的姿势。
③拿手指抚摩被蝴蝶轻触过的皮肤,分明地感觉出了它的真诚与善意,朴实而又无所求。
这一刻,心头掠过了太多诗意的揣想。
在我之前,这只蝴蝶曾吻过哪朵花儿的哪茎芳蕊?在我之后,这只蝴蝶又将去吻哪条溪流的哪朵浪花?而在芳蕊和浪花之间,我是不是一个不容省略的存在?这样想着,整个人顿时变得鲜丽起来,通透起来。
④生活中有那么多粗糙的事件,这些事件每固不由分说地强行介入我的生活。
它们无一例外地被“重要”命名了。
拼命要在我的心中刻下自己的印痕。
可不知道为什么,我却越来越麻木。
炸雷在头上滚过,我忘记了掩耳,也忘记了惊骇;倒是一声花落的微响,似微风拂过琴弦,入耳动心,让我莫名惊悸。
那么多经历过的事每每赶来提醒我说,那都曾是被我亲自经历的,我却无论如何也打捞不起它们的踪影了。
⑤今天,来自蝴蝶的一个吻触,是这样深深打动了我的心。
一个轻轻的吻触好似一缕暖阳,温暖了我的心房,给了心灵深刻铭记的理由。
微小的生命,更加微小的一个吻。
沈阳市2012年中考语文试题及答案(全)

---沈阳市2012 年中考语文试题一、积累与运用)(30分) 21.下列词语中加点宇的宇音、字形完全正确的( (分)棱角A.畅想(chao)n) 销声匿迹(x ā(j àng) (líng) 险俊ù....烘托n) 发(hu àn)īng) (hōng) 稀罕(hā容光涣B.倾倒(q....勾勒(m ?u) 老谋深算(hu ?) 赐教(cì) (lè)C.豁达....键谈宽敞n)(w éjiàn)举世闻名.处D 理(chù)(chǎng) (.....依次填入下面句子横线处的词语最恰当的一项2( ))(2 是分____的姿态。
殊不知,自私导致自伤,____ 生活中,面对别人的困难,有的人总是一副____ 到一生不会遇到任何困难.,如果大家都____别人的困难,那么没有一个人能够当自己遇到困难时,叉能指望谁来帮助呢?切记,助人即是自助。
幸福无视A.事不关己所以漠视B.心安理得因为幸福C.心安理得所以幸运无视幸运漠视D.事不关己因为))(23.依次填入下面一段文字模线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一项( 分是____________________。
生命永远都是那么光鲜,它不会因岁月的流逝而变质,①这样才能感受到生命的无限魅力②所以,我们不能任梦想流失③也不会因人的成败得失而停滞④而应努力提高自身素质,增强自身能力D. C.③④①②③②④①A.②④③①B.②①③④.下列各项中表述有误的一项4 分))(2 ( 是A.《登飞来峰》的作者王安石,是宋代著名的思想家、政治家、文学家。
.《毛泽东的少年时代》的作者埃德加·斯诺,是美国记者、作家。
B。
叶圣陶是现代文学家、语文教育家,我们学过他的作品《桥梁远景图》C.D.《钦差大臣(节选中众官员读了假钦差的信件后,极力为自己开脱。
) 分)(.走近名著。
5 31 分)(根据要求填空。
沈阳中考语文试题

沈阳中考语文试题沈阳中考语文试题第一部分阅读(90分)一、文言文 (42分)(一) 默写 (18分)1.河汉清且浅,。
(《迢迢牵牛星》)2. ,若出其里。
(《观沧海》)3.衣沾不足惜,。
(《归园田居》)4.山光悦鸟性,。
(《题破山寺后禅院》)5. ,故克之。
(《曹刿论战》)6.苔痕上阶绿,。
(《陋室铭》)(二) 阅读下面这首诗,完成第7—8题 (4分)卖炭翁[唐]白居易卖炭翁,伐薪烧炭南山中。
满面尘灰烟火色,两鬓苍苍十指黑。
卖炭得钱何所营?身上衣裳口中食。
可怜身上衣正单,心忧炭贱愿天寒。
夜来城外一尺雪,晓驾炭车辗冰辙。
牛困人饥日已高,市南门外泥中歇。
翩翩两骑来是谁?黄衣使者白衫儿。
手把文书口称敕,回车叱牛牵向北。
一车炭,千余斤,宫使驱将惜不得。
半匹红绡一丈绫,系向牛头充炭直。
7. 这首诗按照情节可大致分为三部分,依次是:卖炭翁炭——卖炭翁运炭——卖炭翁炭。
(每格一字)(2分)8.下列对作品内容理解不正确的一项是(2分)A.“衣正单”和“人饥”呼应了“身上衣裳口中食”。
B.从“晓驾炭车”到“日已高”写出运炭历时之久。
C.“翩翩”一词形容太监及其爪牙得意忘形的模样。
D.“惜不得”表现出卖炭翁的心如刀割,意欲抗争。
(三) 阅读下文,完成9—11题 (8分)为学彭端淑⑴天下事有难易乎?为之,则难者亦易矣;不为,则易者亦难矣。
人之为学有难易乎?学之,则难者亦易矣;不学,则易者亦难矣。
⑵蜀之鄙有二僧:其一贫,其一富。
贫者语于富者曰:“吾欲之南海,何如?”⑶富者曰:“子何恃而往?”⑷曰:“吾一瓶一钵足矣。
”⑸富者曰:“吾数年来欲买舟而下,犹未能也,子何恃而往!”⑹越明年,贫者自南海还,以告富者。
富者有惭色。
⑺西蜀之去南海,不知几千里也,僧富者不能至而贫者至焉。
人之立志,顾不如蜀鄙之僧哉?9. 以下人物和彭端淑不在同一朝代的是(2分)A.郑燮B.姚鼐C.周敦颐D.袁枚10.用现代汉语翻译文中画线的句子,注意加点词语的含义。
2012年辽宁课标卷文学类文本阅读详解

2012年辽宁课标卷文学类文本阅读详解三、文学类文本阅读(25分)11.阅读下面的文字,完成⑴~⑷题。
最后的黄豆爷爷是个染布的。
他爱吃黄豆出了名。
在镇子西头,爷爷十七岁那年刷刷地架起了好几口大染锅。
这吃饭的手艺是“偷”来的。
爷爷从小喜欢跑进大染坊找老板的儿子斗蛐蛐。
有时老板的儿子跟私塾先生念书,我爷爷便蹲在一旁,直愣愣地盯着热气腾腾的大染锅。
爷爷蹲着看染布时,就从兜里摸出几粒炒熟的黄豆塞到嘴里嚼,这样一蹲就是一两个时辰。
“呆瓜!”染布师傅往往这么笑话我爷爷。
当爷爷染出第一锅布时,大家才知道爷爷并不呆。
那年,家里遭了大灾,爷爷架起几口大锅开始染布。
开业那天,镇子里所有人都听到爷爷一边敲铜锣一边喊话,开张头半个月染布不收钱,染坏了一赔二。
爷爷没钱请帮工,自己把麻绳往肚子上一勒,一把黄豆往嘴巴里一塞,一边香甜地嚼着,一边搅动大染锅。
当爷爷嚼完三四把黄豆时,青布便染成了。
青色衬着爷爷额头的汗珠,沉稳得像傍晚袭来的夜幕。
后来,那家大染坊被爷爷挤垮了。
没过半月,爷爷快乐地嚼着黄豆把那几口锅搬进了大染坊。
于是,镇子里又有了大染坊。
那名声像染布匠拿搅锅棍敲锅一样,咣咣当当响得很。
在嚼着一把又一把黄豆时,爷爷兜里也开始响着咣咣当当的银元声。
有了钱,除了每天有滋有味地多嚼几把黄豆,还娶了奶奶。
迎亲那天,爷爷喝了好多酒,醉了,进洞房时还绊了一脚,兜里的黄豆全撒在地上,他捡了好一阵子。
奶奶什么反应,到现在我也不知道。
后来跟我讲这事时,爷爷还叹气,这一绊,不是什么好兆头。
要不,这后辈子也不会活得这样磕磕绊绊。
说这事时,爷爷喘着粗气,我帮着捶了半天背,他还是喘得满脸猪肝色。
其实,爷爷在生父亲的气。
闲时,爷爷经常是一边慢慢地嚼着黄豆一边跟我聊天,像在咀嚼他的一生。
他说,父亲是一个“倒钱筒”。
父亲是爷爷的独苗,奶奶宠着他,惯着他。
听爷爷说,父亲才十岁,就开始进大烟馆。
没钱,就赊账。
烟馆老板拿着赊账本来讨钱时,爷爷才明白是怎么一回事。
沈阳中考综合阅读真题

沈阳中考综合阅读真题2005Text 9Scientists are trying to turn deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to he deserts,so people can live and (A) _______________ food there. However, more and more and isbeco ming desert. Why? Scien tists think that people are doing bad things to tur n good land into desert.(B)地球上的一些地方雨量不足,but they still do not become desert. This is because green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants do not let the hot sun make the earth even drier. (C) Pla nts do not let the wind blow the soil away. Whe n rain falls, pla nts hold the water. (D) Without pla nts, land can become desert much moreeasily.51 .在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:52. 将画线部分(B)译成英语:______________________________________________53. 将画线部分(C)译成汉语:______________________________________________54. 将画线邵分(D)改写成:Land can become desert much more easily _______________ thereare _____ pla nts.Text 11Joseph is a very busy 8-year-old boy. He is good at many kinds of sports. It is (A) _______to see that Joseph is very active after school.In contrast (相比之下), while most American children are in school, they have a P. E. classjust (B)每周一次for 45 minutes. Boys and girls from Grade 1 to Grade 12 do not have to exercise.Not all American children are (C)as active in sports after school as Joseph is. Therefore, these boys and girls n eed to exercise in school. Many people believe that (D) 美国孩子们的健康is in trouble, in fact, forty perce nt of childre n aged 5 to 8 may be un healthy already. For example, many are overweight. Doctors believe that these are the results of physical in activity and poor diet (饮食).In many coun tries in the world, all school childre n have to do one hour of exercise every day. These exercises do not have to be team sports. (E) They may not be difficult , such as running or jumping. Doctors believe that habits learned early are more probable to (F) 与我们终生相伴. School is the good place to learn these habits, or practices. Active, healthy children who exercise often can become active, healthy adults (成年人).55. 在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:56. 将画线部分(B)译成英语:______________________________________________57. 将画线部分(C)译成汉语:______________________________________________58 .将画线部分(D)译成英语:____________________________________________59 .将画线部分(E)改写成:_______________ t hey __________ difficult, such as running orjumpi ng.60.将画线部分(F)译成英语:_______________________________________________2006A)阅读短文,然后按要求完成76---86小题。
2012年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2012年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案一、基础知识与运用(共20小题,每小题l分,满分20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. English is _________ useful language. We should learn it well.A, a B. an C. the D. (不填)2. —__________ does Mrs. Li wash her car?—Once a weekA How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon3. The 12th National Games ________ in Shenyang next year. Why not prepare yourself to be a volunteer( 志愿者)?A. holdsB. is heldC. will be heldD. will hold4. We need some more coffee There is only__________ left.A. too manyB. too muchC. a littleD. e few5. It ______usually _______ at this time of year, but today it is raining heavily.A. is; raining B won't; rain C. has; rained D. doesn't; rain6. A traffic jam will make it possible for most drivers to sit and wait__________.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. quicklyD. happily7. —Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago?—No, they are_______.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest8. The __________ in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bad.A. cookB. tableC. foodD. tool9. You _________jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't10. It is easy to find a good hotel in our city_______ we have many of them here.A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. if11. The exhibition shows _________ 200 paintings of young, excitin g artists from France.A. atB. withC. aboutD. in12. After the stud ents____________ their exams, they celebrated by having a party.A. passedB. failedC. joinedD. gave13. —Peter has hurt his leg.—Oh, _________ !A. good newsB. well doneC. thank youD. that' s terrible14. —I wonder ___________ pet fish.—They are a pleasure to watch..A. why people keepB. why do people keepC. where people keepD. where do people keep15. It is reported that people throw __________ plastic bags along this street everyday.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds ofB) 补全对话从方框A~G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16~20)的最佳选项。
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Hello, everybody. I'm Linda. How happy I have moved to a new flat. Now the price of the flat in Beijing has fallen down. I have looked for a suitable flat for one year, and at last (A)I paid ¥2 million for it. How lucky I am! I think it is different from the one before. (B)It has 3 bedrooms, 1 sitting room, and a (C)big garden. My mother said she would(D) some flowers in it. Behind it you will see a peaceful river. Every day you can enjoy the river views. You will not hear the noise (E)_________it is far away from the airport. But it is not very convenient for me to go shopping at weekends because there are not many department stores or shopping malls. (F)我有许多朋友and they helped me move the furniture on the removal day. Then, on National Day we had a party in my new flat. What a (G)pleasant life I have now!84. 将划线部分A处改写为:I ¥2 million it.85. 写出B处所指代内容:86. 写出划线部分C、G处近义词:87. 在D、E空白处各填入一个合适的词:88.将F处翻译成英语:An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the girl in the shop to let(A)her have a look at a new dress on show, but the girl just stood there doing nothing.The old woman spoke to her again, (B) but she still got no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to (C) , “(D)I am too old to see well. I can not even tell a plastic model (E) a real girl.”When the girl heard this, she shouted at the old woman, “What? Did you call me a plastic model?”The old woman was very sur prised. “Oh, my dear,” she said, “The model can speak. Then it must be a robot of a new (F) type. ”89. 写出A处所指代内容:90. 将B处改写为:but she get answer.91. 将C、E处各填入一个合适的词:92. 将D处翻译成汉语:93. 写出F处近义词:1Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don't like to (A)complete the work. Why? There are some (B) .Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can't understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teacher's teaching process(过程). (C)Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some children's intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, (D) they don't listen to the teacher carefully. It is (E)hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力)training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. (F)他们的兴趣取决于教他们的老师。
Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So (G) they can do their homework happily.84. 写出划线部分A、E的同义词或近义词:85. 在文中B、D的空白处各填写一个适当的词:86. 将划线部分C改写为:Maybe they enough.87. 将划线部分F翻译成英语:88. 写出G处所指代内容:Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study (A) that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can (B) hear you. (C)Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (D)A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服)if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something (E)stupid last time. Try to (F)start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And (G)it will make you happy and confident.89. 在A、B空白处各填一个合适的单词:90. 将划线部分C改写为:Try to speak loud enough peopleyou clearly.91. 将D处翻译成汉语:92. 写出划线部分E、F的同义词:293. 写出G处所指代的内容:In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another perso n. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship (A) people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people’s life. Some people think of their pets as their childre n. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can(B) people, too. (C) People can teach dogs to become the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits.”Americans hold “Be kind to Animals Week” the fir st week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. (D)If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give(E) it delicious food. Also, (F) be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.If you don’t have a pet, be (G) kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don’t kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just l eave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals w ho can’t speak for themselves.74. 在A、B处填上合适的单词75. 写出F、G处的同义词或近义词76. 根据C处完成下面的句子(每空一词)3Dogs can ________ ________ to become the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person.77. 写出E处所指代内容78. 将D处的句子翻译成汉语。