人教新目标版2019中考英语九全Unit11_12阅读练习及答案

2019中考（人新）英语九全U11--12阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。

AThere is good news for old people with Alzheimer’s disease （老年痴呆症）. As we know, people who have Alzheimer’s disease may get lost easily. Sometimes they can’t find the way to th eir home. All the family members must be worried about their safety. Now, some has invented GPS-enabled walking shoes. The shoes are very special and useful. They can help people find old people easily, wherever they go.These walking shoes are especially important for people who are in the ear liest stages of Alzheimer’s disease. According to the research, such old people have the highest danger. Let’s see some terrible facts. About 60℅ of patients with Alzheimer’s disease get lost for days when they go for a walk. Up to half of those who are lost and not found within 24 hours can die outside. If old people wear such shoes , you needn’t worry about that. These shoes can help their families to find them easily if they are lost. So you see, the shoes can ensu re old people’s safety.These walking shoes are equipped with a GPS device (设备) in the heel. The shoes are very comfortable and they look like the shoes that many old people wear.The GPS-enabled walking shoes have a great advantage. Of course, the shoes are suitable forchildren .Parents can ask them to wear such shoes. Then they can find their children easily. But some children have different ideas. Sometimes, they don’t want their parents to know where they are. What will they do? Well… some children say that they will take them off and put them at home.1．Who are the GPS-enabled walking shoes suitable for?A. Old people with Alzheimer’s diseaseB. Students in primary school.C. Old people who are strong and healthy.D. Anyone around the world2．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to ?A. GPS-enabled walking shoesB. Their families.C. Old peopleD. Their children.3．Why don’t some children like to wear GPS-enabled walking shoes ?A. They think the GPS-enabled walking shoes are very ugly.B. It is uncomfortable to wear GPS-enabled walking shoes.C. The GPS-enabled walking shoes are suitable for them.D. They don’t want their parents to find them easily.4．What does this passage mainly talk about?A. People who have Alzheimer’s disease can’t fi nd the way to their home sometimes.B. The GPS-enabled walking shoes can help us find the old or the children easily.C. The GPS-enabled walking shoes look like the shoes that many old people wear.D. We can see the GPS-enabled walking shoes easily wherever we go around the world.【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B【解析】试题分析：这篇文章主要是谈论全球定位系统步行鞋可以帮助我们很容易找到老人或儿童。

全球定位系统步行鞋对老年痴呆患者适合，一些孩子不愿意穿GPS定位鞋是因为他们不想让他们的父母容易地找到他们。

1．A细节信息题。

据文章There is good news for old people with Alzheimer’s disease （老年痴呆症）. Now, some has invented GPS-enabled walking shoes.可知，全球定位系统步行鞋对老年痴呆患者适合。

故正确答案为A.2．C猜测词义题。

根据If old people wear such shoes , you needn’t worry about that. These shoes can help their families to find them easily if they are lost. 可知，在第2段划线单词“他们”是指老人。

故该题正确答案为C.3．D细节信息题。

根据Parents can ask them to wear such shoes. Then they can find their children easily. But some children have different ideas. Sometimes, they don’t want their parents to know where they are.可知，一些孩子不愿意穿GPS定位鞋是因为他们不想让他们的父母容易地找到他们。

即该题选D.4．B主旨大意题。

通读全文且根据The shoes are very special and useful. They can help people find old people easily, wherever they go. Of course, the shoes are suitable for children .可知，这篇文章主要是谈论全球定位系统步行鞋可以帮助我们很容易找到老人或儿童。

故正确答案为B.【难度】较难B阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching thegame.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, b ut luckily that evening she wasn’t workin g. Penny ran to helped Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn’t have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn’t breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin’s life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence(巧合)!1. What happened during the baseball game?A. Penny fell down.B. Penny’s son was hit.C. Kevin hit someone.D. Kevin’s heart stopped2. Why was Penny at the game?A. She liked playing baseball.B. Her son’s friend is the player.C. Her son was playing baseball.D. She was working as a nurse.3. What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?A. He had some exams.B. He studied at school.C. He worked as firefighter.D. He worked in a restaurant.4. From the last paragraph, we know that __________.A. Penny couldn’t breathe because she was frightened.B. Kevin helped Penny when some food was in her throat.C. Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch.D. Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.5.What can we learn from the story?A. No pain, no gain.B. It is better to give than to take.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. God helps those who help others.本文主要一个 11 岁的小男孩在晕倒和心脏停止跳动时被一个护士救了，7 年后他在一家饭店无意中救了这个救过他的被食物噎住喘不过气的护士。