英语作业3
江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案
江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号姓名完成日期课程代码 110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师得分评阅时间第 3 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 3答题纸I. 选择填空（每小题 2分，共 20 分）II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）III. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）IV. 完成句子（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）in that shopdirty that I have to wash it3. for a variety of reasons,matter how long it takes5. cell phones do harm to brains6. commit himself to working for peacesoon get used to itto this discussioninvolved in important decisionsregard to life and death教师评语：。
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 3试题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共20 分）1. We understand you need easy access ______ up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.A. inB. toC. forD. with2. It is common practice ______ a battery when it still has some life in it.A. to chargeB. chargeC. chargedD. having charged3. Chinese people celebrate ______ birth of ______ child by giving away red eggs.A. / ; aB. / ; theC. the; aD. the; the4. It was so noisy that we found it hard to ______ the conversation.A. carry onB. set forC. turn onD. go about5. You cannot cancel your order ______ you change your mind within three days.A. as ifB. whileC. so thatD. unless6. He said, “I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year.”A. had already learnedB. have already learnedC. would have already learnedD. already learned7. As Edison grew ______, he became more and more interested inscience.A. elderB. the elderC. olderD. the older8. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers.A. do you canB. can youC. you canD. you can do9. No one, except his two best friends, ______where he is.A. knowB. knowsC. to knowD. knowing10. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town.A. take overB. hand inC. put inD. lead toII. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）Hans: Hello, Xiaolin, You know, I ’m planning to buy asmartphone.Xiaolin: Oh, that ’s great!Hans: But it seems that there ’re dozens of applications on asmartphone. You ’ve got lots of them, haven ’t you?Xiaolin: Yeah.Hans: Could you please let me know what are the best 1Xiaolin: All right. I ’ve got over 100 apps on my iPhone 5 rightnow. I often clear things out and only keep the2 . I check 3several times a day as it is one way to connect with myfriends.Hans: That sounds cool!Xiaolin: I love taking pictures so the 4 in my cellphone is often used.Hans: Yes, you do. Do you use Google Maps?Xiaolin: Yes. Apple Maps doesn ’t work well so I ’ve alreadyreplaced it with _ 5 , which I find veryuseful.Hans: OK, thank you, Xiaolin.III. Reading Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1Mobile phones are the items that a lot of people are having today. However, do we really need to have a mobile phone by our side?A mostly used apps B. must-have apps C. camera D. Google Maps E. WeChat(微信)We could start with the advantages of mobile phones. There are many things that we could do with mobile phones. With the advancement of technology, more and more features are being added to the mobile phones which make them more useful. In addition to making calls, mobile phones also support a wide variety of other services such as text messaging, email, Internet access, business applications, gaming and photography. We can bring them everywhere, and can be reached by others anytime. They make the world smaller, bringing people together no matter where they are.But we could have some risks when using our mobile phones. We may have accidents when we use them while driving. Some studies show that mobile phones can do harm to our bodies; and materials in mobile phones could damage our environment.Since there are so many risks, why do we still have mobile phones This is because these risks or disadvantages can be overcome. For example, while we are driving we can easily pull up our car if we really need to use the phone. Mobile phone manufacturers are reducing the radiation of mobile phones to avoid health risks.Though there are both pros and cons of using mobile phones, we could easily see that there are more advantages than disadvantages. Moreover, mobile phones are becoming cheaper, which might be another reason why mobile phones are increasingly used today.1. Which of the following functions is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Text messaging.B. Camera.C. GPS.2. What risks might mobile phones cause?A. Traffic accidents and health problems.B. Environmental damage.C. Both A and B.3. What are mobile phone manufacturers doing to prevent mobile phone users from health risks?A. They are reducing the radiation of mobile phones.B. They are trying to persuade people to use mobile phones less.C. They are developing new models of mobile phones.4. Why do people still use mobile phones despite their disadvantages?A. Because people don’t believe that mobile phones have any disadvantages.B. Because the disadvantages of mobile phones can be avoided.C. Because people cannot live without mobile phones.5. According to the last paragraph, why are mobile phonesincreasingly being used today?A. They are safer.B. They have more functions.C. They are becoming cheaper.Passage 2Chinese Young Volunteers Association (CYVA) was founded in 1994 by young people who are willing to devote themselves to social services. As a national voluntary non-profit organization, the Association improves the overall quality of youth and contributes to the general progress of economic and social development.Up to now, the association has carried out a series of volunteer activities. Sunshine Dancers is a non-profit program which was started in the Muslim primary school by the association. By hiring professional dance teachers, the association helps children from poor families to realize their dancing dream for free. Another major program run by CYVA is Protecting and Promoting the Rights of China’s Young Migrants（保护并促进青年农民工权益工程）. It aims to improve education for migrant youth in order to prevent their early entry into the labor force. Teams of university volunteers will be recruited and trained to provide after-school tutoring to junior high students from migrant schools.6. What does CYVA stand for?A. Chinese Young Volunteers AssociationB. China Youth Volunteer AssociationC. China Youth Volunteering Association7. When was CYVA founded?A. In 1994.B. In 1996.C. In 1998.8. Who founded CYVA?A. A group of local teachers.B. Young people who are willing to devote themselves to social services.C. The local government.9. What is the goal of CYVA?A. To improve the overall quality of youth.B. To contribute to the general progress of economic and social development.C. Both A and B.10. What are the programs carried out by CYVA?A. Sunshine Dancers.B. Protecting and Promoting the Rights of China’s Young Migrants.C. Both A and B.Passage 3It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure how much tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so manydifferent things: whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relations, how much interest he receives,how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on. All this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is.There was an artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount.One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough, and after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he found that he had not. He thought that he owed the government something.He was just writing another check to send it to the tax collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at the front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax collector. The official explained that too much had been paid, and that therefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer.11.According to the passage, to decide the exact amount of tax to bepaid is ____________.A. simpleB. easyC. difficultD. interesting12. It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to ____________.A. how much education one has receivedB. whether one is single or marriedC. how old one’s children areD. where one lives13. The word “proper” in the second paragraph means __________.A. smallB. bigC. rightD. wrong14. After a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government ____________.A. less tax than he should haveB. more tax than he should haveC. as much tax as usualD. just enough tax15. Why did the tax collector send a letter to the artist?A. To send him a new tax form.B. To return the money overpaid.C. To remind him of paying the tax.D. To explain the rules of tax paying.Passage 4The invention of telephone has greatly eased the communication among people, but callers should be careful about when to make a phone call or it will cause embarrassments.It is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning in the USA. If someone is called very early in the morning, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call indicates great importance of the matter which requires immediate attention of the person called. The same implication is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 . at night. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s an urgency of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. Time plays a very important role in our social life as you can imagine. In the USA an invitation should be sent to the guests in advance because guests usually believe that they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not always necessarily true of the case all over the world. In some other countries, it may be taken stupid to make an appointment too far in advance because plans made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The concept of time varies in different regions of the world. Thus, misunderstandings are sometimes inevitable between men of different cultural backgrounds that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in America, for example. A lack of promptness is regarded as being impolite or not being fully responsible. In the US it would be incredible to keep a business partner or a guest waiting for an hour, and it would be too impolite and unacceptable by their social etiquettes. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to give some words of explanation to the people waiting, though he might not complete his sentence.16. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning or insleeping hours in the US.B. The role of time in social life over the world..C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite ornot fully responsible in the US.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.17. What does it mean according to the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?A. At 7:00 .B. At 4:00 .C. At the midnight.D. At 4:00 .19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. In the USA guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if theinvitation to a dinner party is expended only three or fourdays before the party date.B. There id no misunderstanding between people from differentcultures about the concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well inadvance in the USA.D. Being on time is highly valued in America.20. From the passage we can infer that ____________.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in daytimeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the US whether you are early or latefor a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make anyexplanationIV. Complete the sentences with the words from the bracket, and you should put them in proper order.（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. All sorts of lamps are__________________（可以在那家商店买到）. available in that shop2. My apron is __________________（太脏了，我不得不洗它）.so dirty that I have to wash it3. All of them arrive late __________________（由于种种原因）.for a variety of reasons,4. We’ll have to find a job, __________________（不管花多长时间）.no matter how long it takes5. Do __________________（手机对大脑有害）cell phones do harm to brains6. A thinking person must __________________（致力于为和平工作）.commit himself to working for peace7. Driving on the left is strange at first but you __________________（很快就会习惯）.will soon get used to it8. Otherwise you have nothing to __________________（为讨论做贡献）. contribute to this discussion9. We cut down the number of people who needed to ________________（参与决定重大问题）.\be involved in important decisions10. These words best describe his position __________________（关于生和死）.with regard to life and death。
英语3作业及答案
Unit one1.Fill in the blanks with words and patterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) The function of the new machine is different from that of the old one.2) This letter has to do with bill’s plans for the holiday.3) Your temperature is all right. There is nothing to worry about .4) Some students don’t know what to study and how much to study .5) Most young people enjoy going to football matches.6) At that time he was abroad. So he didn’t know about the matter.7) He takes no interest in English and won’t travel abroad in many lands.8) Many students do well in the open classroom.9) Sending a group of people to another planet to live is a good idea only in theory now.2. Cloze.The Chinese government is exploring 1) ways and means of setting up an educational system characteristic of China. At present, the length of 2) education in China is 6 yearsfor3) primary school,3years for 4) junior middle school,3yeaes for senior middle school, and 4years for college and 5) university .Secondaey6) school students have 9 months each year and 28 7) hours each week for study. In order to train students as 8) qualified workers, the government has established secondary 9) specialized schools, technical schools and all kinds of 10) vocational schools.Unit two1. Fill in the blanks with words and paterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) He associates himself with his father in banking.2) Will you exchange seats with me?3) Young people should be guided into the right path.4) They came in contact with each other in 1998.5) We are looking forward to a bright future.6) The passage reads as follows .7) The switch is fixed on the wall.8) as for that question, I don’t understand it at all.9) The store is so crowded and I will go there represent .10) This picture look forward to the mountain as seen from the riverside.11) All kinds of coal originate from the decayed plants.12) I believe it to be a fact.2. cloze.As Santa Clause became more 1) popular, so did the 2) custom of giving gifts at Christmas. Early in the 3) 19th century, American school teachers likde to reward good students 4) by giving them small books. Soon some 5) stores owners were making special books for the Christmas 6) holiday. And by the 1850’s, toy makers, bakers and others were 7) selling all kinds of 8) special products at Christmas.Unit three1. Fill in the blanks with words and paterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) The trees on both sides of the road are planted seven yards apart2) I knew the lady was referring to Sam when she spoke of a bright young lad.3) We searched for the ring, but there was no a sign of of it anywhere.4) A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his nation.5) Our parent recently celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.6) Tom found himself in a hopeless and helpless situation .7) As a wise old man, he can read a guy’s character at the first glance.8) Both of them answered in the same way .9) He’s thinking about immigrating to Australia.2. cloze.Culture 1) shock is caused by the anxiety that results from loosing all our 2) familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues 3) include the thousand and one ways in which we orient ourselves to the 4) situation of daily life: when to5) shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and when to 6) refuse in variations, when to take statements7) seriously and when not. These cues, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions,8) customs , or norms, are acquired by all of us in the course of 9) growing up and are as much a part of our culture as the 10) language we speak or the beliefs we accept.Unit four1.Fill in the blanks with words and patterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) You do not have to move inside right now。
北京语言大学2020春《综合英语(III)》作业3答卷附标准答案
B.diminished
C.distorted
D.dissolved
答案:B
16.Everything on earth is subjected _____ the laws of nature
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.with
答案:A
17.He ____ his children ____to school and then left out.
D.took advantage of
答案:B
9.The soup tasted so ____ that I asked for some more.
A.noisy
B.delicious
C.fierce
D.bitter
答案:B
10.Some quite artistic, yet inexpensive fabrics are now being ___ from British mills.
答案:B
12.He tends to get ___ when watching wrestling on TV.
A.carried back
B.carried through
C.carried off
D.carried away
答案:D
13.When you study abroad, Let’s keep ___ with each other.
A.packed off
B.packed up
C.packed in
D.packed away
答案:A
【小升初衔接】英语假期作业三(含答案)
小升初英语假期作业三、单选题1．The hospital is north ______ the cinema. You can walk north ______ five minutes. ( )A ．on; in B．of; with C．in; for．of; for2．I ' making a birthday cake for ___ ___ family. ()A．we B．us C．our 3．Where __ ___ he from? ( )A．does B．are C．is4．How big___ ___ your feet?( )A．is B．are C．it 5．—What's the date today? ( )—___A ．It'sTuesday . B．It's cool C．It's April 1st 6．What ___ your mother and father going to do this afternoon? ()A. isB. areC. be7．In the morning, I _'__m__ the phone with my friend. ( ) A ．in B．at C．on8．I ____ finish my homework now. ( )A ．have to B．have C．am9．___ good time! ( )A ．Have a B．Have C．Having10. Let's ___to the cinema.( )A . goB . goesC . going二、完形填空Miss Wang is twenty-three years old. She lives on the ninth floor in a 11 building in the 12 of the city. She lives with her 13. Her father andmother are both doctors. They work in the same 14. Miss Wang works in an office. Every morning she and her pare nts get into the 15 and leave their home at a quarter past seve n and get back 16 at about ten to six.Miss Wang works very 17 in the office. She has 18 frie nds in her office. They often come to her house to 19 her. Sometimes they all goto the park n ear 20 office on foot. ( )11. A . small B . long C . short D . tall ( )12. A . middle B . backC . frontD . side( )13. A . friends B . drivers C . pare nts D . doctors ( )14. A . factory B . hospital C . school D . farm ( )15. A . lift B . car C . roomD . ladder( )16. A . family B . home C . building D . house ( )17. A . busy B . free C . easy D . hard ( )18. A . only B . no C . manyD . much()19. A . playB . goC . seeD . watch( )20. A. their B. our C. your D. his、阅读选择Last winter holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents by plane. Sanya is in the south of China. It's warm. We stayed there for a week. During the holiday, we swam in the sea, played volleyball and took many pictures. We visited the Tianyahaijiao, too. It was very beautiful .We had a great time there.21．It's in Sanya in winter. (A．warm B．cool C．cold22．I went to Sanya with myA．parents B．friends C．cousins23．W e took a to Sanya.(A．bus B．train C．plane24 We stayed in Sanya for days(.A．six B．seven C．five25．W e in Sanya.( )A ．swam in the sea B．took many pictures C．A and BMike ' s summer vacationOn July 18th,2012, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 2:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beachand many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy.26．Where did Mike's family go on vacation? ( )A ．To Shanghai. B．To Tianjin. C．To Qingdao.27．What did Mike ' s father do on July 19th?)(A ．He swam in the sea.B．He visited the history museum.C．He went shopping with Mike ' s .mother28．How long was their vacation? ( )A ．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.29．How did they go back home? ( )A ．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.30．Which of the following is true? ( )A ．It rained on July 19th. B．They went shopping on July 20th. C．Mike didn ' t play in the water on thetfidrsay.四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断对错对的写“T”的写“F”.My name is Tim. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren ' t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I ' m going to play computer games with my cousin. Tomorrow evening we are going to have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema.I think we are going to have a nice weekend. 31．Tomorrow is Friday. （）32．Tim's mother is gointgo buy something for next week. （ ____ ）33．Tim' s father is going to visit his grandparents（. __ ）34．Tim is going to play computer games with his sister.（___ ）35．Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.（___ ）五、按要求填空根据句子意思，在横线上写出正确的单词完成句子。
英语作业3
一.单选(总分20.0分，得分7.0分)√1. In the middle of the reading-room she caught sight of_____________ . 正确答案：C注释：该题选C。
题目大意是“在阅览室的中央，她瞥见有一张褐色的古老的大圆桌”。
多个形容词作定语修饰同一名词，大体按照“大小、长短、形状 + 年龄、新旧 + 颜色 + 国籍、出处 + 材料 + 用途、类别”顺序排列。
记住Opshacom这个为帮助记忆而杜撰的词，就能掌握英语中形容词排列的顺序。
Opshacom中p代表opinion，指表示人们观点的形容词，如beautiful，horrible，lovely，nice等；sh代表shape，指表示形状的形容词，如long，short，round, narrow等；a代表age，指表示年龄、时代的形容词，如old，new，young等；c代表color，指表示颜色的形容词，如red, black, orange等；o代表origin，指表示国籍、地区的形容词，如British，Canadian，German等；m代表material，指表示材料的形容词，如plastic，metal, aluminium等。
中这六类形容词连用时就按上述先后顺序排列，如a nice long new black British plastic pen 当然，实际语言使用中不可能出现这么多形容词连用的情况。
A . an old round brown large tableB . a round large brown old tableC . a large old round brown tableD . a brown large old round table2. Women ___________ in the past．正确答案：C注释：该题选C。
该题大意是“在过去妇女被轻视”，选择were looked down upon符合题意。
开放学院作业本科大学英语Ⅲ离线作业3
作业3 （Unit 5-6）I. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 生活并不总是像美丽的童话，你得承认这点。
（live with）1.Life is not always like a beautiful fairy tale, you have to admit it. (live with).2. 他们是德国最精明能干的（smartest）年轻人，是他们这一代人的精华。
（the cream of the crop）2.They are the most smart and capable young people in Germany and the esser(the cream ofthe crop3. 这件事已经够复杂的（complex），你最好不要再插手了。
（step in）3.lt's complicated enough. You'd better not interfere. (step in)4. 多亏你的建议，没用多长时间就解决了困难。
（iron out）4.Thanks to your advice, it did n't take long to solve the problem. (im out)II. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.If you go backpacking anywhere in the world, you are going to meet like-minded people whoare interested in traveling as much as you and who have gone traveling on their own too.1.如果你去世界上任何地方背包旅行,你会遇到志同道合的人,他们对旅行的兴趣和你一样多,他们也自己去旅行。
人文英语3作业3写作
人文英语3作业3写作Prompt: Write a reflective essay on the impact of technology on human relationships.Reflective Essay:In the age of digital ubiquity, the influence of technology on human relationships is profound and multifaceted. As I delve into the nuances of this impact, I am struck by the dichotomy it presents: while technology connects us in unprecedented ways, it also poses challenges to the very essence of human interaction.The Bridge of Connectivity:The advent of social media platforms and instant messaging has created a global village where distance is no longer a barrier to communication. Friends and family can stay in touch with a simple swipe or click, sharing moments of joy and sorrow alike. This connectivity has been particularly beneficial for those separated by vast distances, allowing them to maintain close ties despite physical separation.The Catalyst for Isolation:Conversely, the reliance on digital communication has alsoled to a paradoxical sense of isolation. Face-to-face interactions have been supplanted by digital exchanges, which, while convenient, lack the depth and warmth of personal encounters. The overuse of screens has been linked to a decrease in social skills and an increase in feelings of loneliness and disconnection.The Evolution of Communication:Technology has transformed the way we communicate, withemojis and abbreviations becoming part of our everyday lexicon. While this evolution has made communication faster and more efficient, it has also led to a loss of nuance andthe subtleties of human expression. The art of conversation, once a cornerstone of human interaction, is being overshadowed by the rapid-fire exchange of digital messages.The Impact on Personal Relationships:In personal relationships, technology has both facilitatedand complicated matters. On one hand, it has enabled couplesto maintain relationships across continents, providing alifeline of connection. On the other hand, it has also introduced new challenges, such as the invasion of privacyand the temptation of digital infidelity.The Role of Technology in Education:Education has not been immune to the influence of technology. It has opened up new avenues for learning, allowing studentsto access a wealth of information at their fingertips.However, it has also raised concerns about the impact on critical thinking and the potential for distraction.Conclusion:The relationship between technology and human relationshipsis complex and ever-evolving. While it offers incredible opportunities for connection and learning, it also poses significant challenges to our social fabric. As we continue to navigate this digital landscape, it is crucial that we strive to find a balance, harnessing the benefits of technology while preserving the richness of human connection.Reflection:Writing this essay has prompted me to reflect on my own use of technology and its impact on my relationships. It has highlighted the importance of mindful engagement with technology, ensuring that it serves as a tool for connection rather than a barrier to genuine human interaction.。
理工英语3--作业3(新)
理工英语（3）作业3本作业由四部分组成，第一部分：交际用语；第二部分：词汇语法；第三部分：阅读理解；第四部分：写作。
建议在90分钟内完成本作业。
写作部分要求写在给定的位置上。
每次作业满分为100分。
一、交际用语（每题2分，共10分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答案。
答案：1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C1. ----Could you please connect me with the HR Departmet?----____________.A. OK. Thank youB. Holdon a minute, please. I’ll put you throughC. Help yourself2. ----Would you mind taking the rubbish outside?----______________.A. Not at alB. Never mindC. Yes, I will3. ---- I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 yuan. Do you have some to recommend?---- ______.A. Of course, Please take a look at this oneB. It is very kind of youC. Thank you4. ----So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.---- __________.A. It doesn’t matterB. Never mindC. My pleasure5. ----Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.---- _________.A. That’s rightB. You are welcomeC. It doesn’t matter二、词汇用法（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语作业3答案
作业3得分：951.单项选择题1 . The little boy ____ every word of the sailor’s story of his adventures.得分: 5A. drank upB. drank inC. drank fromD. drank off2 . Many difficulties have ____ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.得分: 5A. risenB. raisedC. arisenD. arrived3 . We preferred to postpone the meeting ____ it without the presence of our president.得分: 5A. rater than holdB. than to holdC. rather than heldD. to holding4 . When they moved to California, where there were more opportunities, they decided to____ of most of their old furniture.得分: 5A. discardB. disposeC. abandonD. absorb5 . Scientists will have to ____ new methods of inc reasing the world’s food supply.得分: 5A. put up withB. catch up withC. stand up ofD. come up with6 . The concerns with origins of the earth ____ their study.得分: 5A. motivatedB. advisedC. excitedD. impulse7 . The cashier was asked to every penny of the money that he took care of.得分: 5A. account toB. use upC. amount toD. account for8 . He did have a lot of facts to ____ his arguments.得分: 5A. count upB. cover upC. back offD. back up9 . The leader of the expedition ____ everyone to follow his example.得分: 5A. sparkedB. inspiredC. promotedD. reinforced10 . Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ____.得分: 5A. grantedB. exaggeratedC. impliedD. remedied11 . In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took ____ trouble over the figures.得分: 5A. extraB. extensiveC. spareD. supreme12 . Wouldn’t you rather your child ____ to bed earl y?得分: 5A. goB. wentC. would goD. goes13 . ____ is something they take for granted.得分: 5A. To smoke is harmfu l to one’s healthB. Smoke is harmful to one’s healthC. That smoking is harmful to one’s healthD. It’s harmful to one’s health to smoke14 . The more he tried to help her, ____ she seemed to appreciate it.得分: 5A. lessB. lesserC. the lessD. the lesser15 . They despised her because she was one of those people in the scandal.得分: 5A. occupiedB. engagedC. involvedD. mixed16 . Fortunately when I collided with that Rolls Royce, the damage to both cars was only____.得分: 5A. shallowB. superficialC. thinD. vague17 . If Harold ____ with his piano playing, he could eventually reach concert standard.得分: 5A. sustainsB. perseveresC. maintainsD. survives18 . Mr. Hoffer’s primary criticism of Jack is that he is ____ and lacks the personal drive to make something of the many opportunities afforded him.得分: 5A. immoderateB. reasonableC. indecisiveD. sophisticated19 . Every member of the society has to make a ____ to struggle for the freedom of the country,得分: 5A. pledgeB. warrantyC. resolveD. guarantee20 . Some animals will modify their behavior to ____ to their environment.应为: DA. suitB. reconcileC. conformD. adapt第三套得分：951.单项选择题1 . Communication is a process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via achannel.得分: 5A. transmittingB. transformingC. submittingD. switching2 . If he had taken your medicine yesterday, he ____ right now.得分: 5A. would recoverB. would be recoveringC. have recoveredD. would have recovered3 . He failed to supply the facts relevant ____ the case in question.得分: 5A. forB. ofC. withD. to4 . The price of many goods in the region has been ____; the cost of sugar, for example, hasfallen by about twenty percent.得分: 5A. cut inB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut off5 . I developed this position years before the Internet came into wide spread ____.应为: BA. usageB. useC. applicationD. methods6 . The world’s governments have done ____ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.得分: 5A. vitallyB. innocentlyC. virtuallyD. identically7 . He did have a lot of facts to ____ his arguments.得分: 5A. count upB. cover upC. back offD. back up8 . The leader of the expedition ____ everyone to follow his example.得分: 5A. sparkedB. inspiredC. promotedD. reinforced9 . None of us expected the chairman to ____ at the party. We thought he was still inhospital.得分: 5A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down10 . In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took ____ trouble over the figures.得分: 5A. extraB. extensiveC. spareD. supreme11 . It’s not good manners to ____ someone in his back, who actually needs your pieces ofadvice to take.得分: 5A. speak highly ofB. speak ofC. speak ill ofD. speak for12 . The officials called for an immediate ____ to determine the cause of the accident.得分: 5A. investigationB. preparationC. notificationD. obligation13 . Robert will never ____ anything unless he works harder.得分: 5A. head offB. come toC. account forD. amount to14 . The successful use of antitoxins and serums (血浆) has virtually ____ the threat of malaria, yellow fever, and other insect-borne diseases.得分: 5A. improvedB. removedC. discoveredD. announced15 . In many parts of the world, crop failure means ____, which leads to the death of many people ____ each year.得分: 5A. droughtB. desertC. famineD. abundance16 . Most competitions are now open to both professionals and ____.得分: 5A. aliensB. amateursC. tutorsD. seniors17 . My mother was ____ by Andrew’s cultivated manners and his charming smile.得分: 5A. subjectedB. capturedC. captivatedD. enslaved18 . If Harold ____ with his piano playing, he could eventually reach concert standard.得分: 5A. sustainsB. perseveresC. maintainsD. survives19 . Some animals will modify their behavior to ____ to their environment.得分: 5A. suitB. reconcileC. conformD. adapt20 . Y ou can go out, ____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.得分: 5A. as long asB. unlessC. lestD. in case。
英语作业3
学号2014070500006 姓名王丹分数————————Quiz 5第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D;ju 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. – Would you like to go shopping with me?-- ___________A_____.A. Yes, I’d like to.B. Yes. Thank you.C. You are welcome.D. No. You are so kind.2. – Let’s go swimming, shall we?-- _______C_________.A. No. We don’t.B. Never mind.C. Yes. Let’s go.D. Sorry to hear that.3. – I suggest you work harder on English.-- _________B_______.A. You are clever.B. It’s easier said than done.C. I’m afraid not.D. I d on’t agree with you.4. – I like pop music, but if you hate it, I’ll play something else.-- How about some classics?-- ______B__________.A. Why not change itB. They are so coolC. It’s noise to meD. What do you want to hear5. – Hey! Bob, don’t you think we should have a rest?-- ______B__________.A. Don’t mention itB. Sounds goodC. Thank you a lotD. Sorry, go ahead第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
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课时作业(三)一、单项填空1. People are paying more attention to ________ safety of food nowadays, especially this year, when ________ great number of scandals about food were exposed by the news media.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the答案 B解析考查冠词。
前面的第一个空表示食物的安全，因此表示特指，故用the；后面的第二个空是一个固定词组，a great number of“大量的”。
因此选B项。
2. Though your status is permanent, your identification card is ________ only for 20 years and has to be renewed regularly.A. validB. convenientC. temporaryD. secure答案 A解析考查形容词辨析。
句意：尽管你的身份是永久的，但你的身份证有效期只有20年，必须定期更新。
valid“合法的；有效的”，符合句意。
convenient“方便的”；temporary“临时的”；secure“安全的”。
3. The Flowers of War directed by Zhang Yimou serves as a needed education to those ________ know little about this part of the history.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案 A解析考查定语从句。
根据前面的those可知是那些人，修饰those，且先行词在定语从句中作主语，所以用who来引导。
4. I ________ him to take the job, but he wouldn’t follow my advice.A. tried to persuadeB. persuadeC. advised toD. persuaded答案 A解析由后句可知劝说未成功，故可排除B、D两项，C项应表达为advised，因此A项为正确选项。
5. I’m determined ________ Shanghai for Beijing tomorrow.A. leavingB. to leavingC. to leaveD. to be left答案 C解析be determined to do sth.“决心／决定干某事”，属于固定搭配。
6. ________ we know, French Serge Haroche and American David Wineland won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Physics.A. AsB. SinceC. WhenD. That答案 A解析考查定语从句。
句意：我们知道，法国的塞尔日·阿罗什与美国的大卫·维因兰德获得了2012年诺贝尔物理学奖。
本题用as引导一个定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，其中as在定语从句中又作及物动词know的宾语。
7. He would die rather than ________ to his enemy.A. give awayB. give inC. give upD. give out答案 B解析句意：他宁愿死也不愿向敌人屈服。
give in to sb．“向某人屈服”，属于固定搭配。
8. Please tell me your attitude ________ the matter.A. withB. ofC. forD. to答案 D解析attitude to / toward(s) sth. “对某事的态度”。
句意：请告诉我你对此事的态度。
9. — Do you know how many points have you got?—I don’t know, and I don’t ________, either.A. care forB. care aboutC. be carefulD. take care of答案 B解析句意：——你知道你得了多少分数吗?——不知道，我也不在乎。
care about “关心；在乎；在意”，符合句意。
A项意为“喜爱；照顾”；C项意为“小心”；D项意为“照顾”。
10. ________ you ge t there, please be there in time, because ________ is late won’t be admitted into the meeting hall.A. No matter how; no matter whoB. However; no matter whoC. However; whoeverD. No matter how; whomever答案 C解析no matter how与however都可引导让步状语从句，no matter who只能引导让步状语从句，由此排除A、B，在because引导的原因状语从句中，连接词作主语，故应用whoever,选C。
句意：不管你怎样到那儿，请及时赶到，因为不管谁迟到都不得进入会议厅。
11. They are the ________ who ________ Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.A. graduate; graduatedB. graduates; graduatedC. graduates; graduated fromD. graduate; graduated from答案 C解析graduate作“毕业生”讲时，是可数名词，和they一致应用graduates,作动词“毕业”讲时，为不及物动词，与介词from连用。
故选C。
12. — Excuse me, sir. I ________. I want the light yellow bag instead of the green one.—As you like. Here you are.A. make up my mindB. keep it in my mindC. change my mindD. bring to mind答案 C解析考查动词短语辨析。
change one’s mind “改变主意／想法”；keep ... in mind “记住……”；make up one’s mind “下定决心；决定”；bring ... to mind “使想起”。
根据上句句意“对不起，先生，我改主意了，我想要那浅黄色的包，不要那个绿的”可知C项正确。
13. The boy insisted that he ________ old enough, and ________ the right to make his own choice.A. was; be givenB. was; was givenC. be; giveD. is; given答案 A解析句意：男孩坚持说他足够大了，应该有权利自己做选择了。
insist意为“坚持说”时，其后的宾语从句用陈述语序；表示“坚决要求”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即：(should+)do。
14. Because of the bad weather, the building work was already behind ________.A. situationB. speedC. serviceD. schedule答案 D解析behind schedule “落后于预定计划”。
句意：由于恶劣的天气，建筑工程已经落后于预定计划。
15. To write a good article you must first ________ your ideas very carefully.A. organizeB. settleC. reportD. speak答案 A解析句意：要想写出好文章，首先得认真组织一下自己的想法。
organize“组织”；settle“解决；定居”；report“报告”；speak“说出”。
二、完形填空When my son Mark was eight years old, his third grade teacher announced a class spelling bee(拼字比赛), the prize being his favorite pizza lunch. Mark wanted to __16__ that contest badly.For the spelling bee, Mark __17__ to a haircut. Before he changed his mind, I took him to the barbershop __18__.“Make it a lucky __19__ ,” I told barber Joe. “Mark’s c ompeting in a very __20__ spelling bee next week.”“Do you have confidence?”Joe __21__.“Confidence. C-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E. Confidence. A lot of people __22__ that one wrong,”Mark explained.“Sure. You can spell it,”barber Joe responded. “__23__ do you have it? You should have confidence in yourself，son. It’s a winner’s __24__ weapon.”“The secret weapon, huh? Confidence!”And then Mark __25__ a motto to his schoolbag：I CAN WIN THE SPELLING BEE!And he __26__. And the pizza was great. And Mark never forgot barber Joe’s __27__.Decades later, after creating his own company and becoming an architect, Mark began __28__ interviews. While talking with one __29__，he was asked a question,“You’re __30__ a unique architect in the world of architecture. When everyone around says it can’t be done, what __31__ y ou think you can pull it off?”After thinking a bit, Mark replied, “Confidence. After I’ve studied my __32__ from every possible angle，then I know the only thing standing between me and __33__ is confidence. Yes, confidence. It’s a winner’s secret weapon.”With that，Mark __34__ his hand across his forehead and brushed his hair out of his eyes. “That __35__ me,”he said with a smile, “I need a hair cut.”16.A. gain B. supplyC. winD. join17.A. allowed B. agreedC. plannedD. suggested18.A. really B. immediatelyC. carefullyD. quietly19.A. order B. talkC. cutD. time20.A. different B. importantC. practicalD. unusual21.A. told B. askedC. answeredD. warned22.A. read B. sayC. writeD. spell23.A. and B. butC. orD. so24.A. secret B. silentC. calmD. crazy25.A. added B. choseC. leftD. passed26.A. found B. putC. didD. meant27.A. pictures B. memoriesC. wordsD. dreams28.A. receiving B. praisingC. declaringD. carrying29.A. reporter B. teacherC. doctorD. nurse30.A. hoped B. consideredC. ignoredD. decided31.A. collects B. paysC. increasesD. makes32.A. feature B. hobbyC. exerciseD. idea33.A. excuse B. planC. teamD. success34.A. touched B. cleanedC. sweptD. watched35.A. reminds B. insistsC. remembersD. acquires答案与解析【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个小男孩想参加拼字比赛，在一位理发师的点拨下，获得了成功。