高考英语语法填空讲义
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空——并列句及从句(讲义)(教师版)

高考英语复习讲义并列句和从句的复习要点距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【构建知识体系】【英语学科素养解读】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向并列句和从句高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布_______ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词等于关系词,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
高中英语语法填空公开课(共25张)ppt课件

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Logic thinking(逻辑推理) Sentence analysis(分析句子结构)
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point 2: Sentence analysis(分析句子结构)
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
(无提示词)介词:in, on, to, for…
冠词: a/an, the
连接性副词:however, therefore…
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Logic thinking(逻辑推理)
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est point 1: Logic thinking(逻辑推理)
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
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6. 冠词-a, an, the
第22讲语法填空(讲义)-高考英语一轮复习(新教材新高考)

►第22讲语法填空(讲义)【复习目标】1. 掌握命题规律和语法知识2. 夯实语法基础3. 掌握句子成分分析词性转换的规律4. 掌握固定搭配(冠词和介词)5. 掌握答题的技巧【考情分析】分析近几年新高考语法填空题可知,纯语法规则测试题难度降低,强化考生英语的实际运用能力、理解能力和逻辑推理能力的试题逐渐增加。
语法填空题命题突出语境,命题包含“词、句、篇”三个层面,彰显“无语境不命题”。
语法测试点包括词法和句法,涉及动词时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句和特殊句式等。
近年高考真题语法填空考点细目表【网络构建】命题规律:考查形式:有提示词(6~7个)和无提示词(3~4个)两种。
有提示词:名词的单复数、谓语动词的时态,语态和主谓一致以及非谓语动词、形容词/副词的级别等;无提示词:介词、冠词、连接词、代词等;且每空只能填一个单词。
一、提示词为动词解题策略:分析句子结构,确定空格处是否做谓语。
➢做谓语:1.确定时态(分析语境和全文的时态)2.确定语态(分析与主语之间的关系)3.确定单复数(分析主语的单复数)➢不作谓语:1. 作非谓语 a.分析在句中充当哪一种句子成分;b. 分析与谓语之间的先后关系;c. 分析与逻辑主语之间的关系2.词性转换(分析在句中充当哪种句子成分)【真题典例】【解析】考查谓语动词时态。
句意:作为一个小女孩,我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。
分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,所以wish作本句谓语,和主语I之间是主动关系,根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。
故填wished。
2.【2023年全国甲卷】Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still 50 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.【答案】be employed【解析】考查谓语动词的语态。
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)

Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
2025届高三英语一轮复习语法填空指导课件

动词解题策略
动词
有无谓语 有 有无连词 有 有无主语 有 时态语态
无
无
时态语态 非谓语
(doing、done、to do)
无 非谓语 (doing、done、to do)
Learner’s dictionaries, all in English, are specially designed to help students. What confuses students is how they can be easy to use. Well, the definitions are simpler than the words they describe—they use high-frequency words. Students can also get grammatical and usage guidance, opposites, other expressions u1s2ing (use) the word and lots of examples. So you can see that the dictionary helps to increase your word power, and improve not only your reading and listening, but also your writing and speaking. There may also be a wide range of pictures to help you understand.
South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is the biggest fish ever 1ca6ug(htcatch) by a
高考英语二轮复习语法填空之非谓语动词题讲义

如何解决非谓语动词?非谓语动词是高中英语语法中的重要部分,也是语法填空的必考点。
非谓语动词包括不定式、过去分词、动词-ing形式(包括现在分词、动名词)。
主要考查考生在具体语言环境中理解句子结构、分析句子成分的能力。
近年来高考越来越倾向于通过增加试题难度来考查考生对非谓语动词的掌握情况,难度有所上升。
做题的时候,如果看到括号里给的是动词,请先仔细阅读句子,观察结构,判断使用什么形式。
若划线处应填非谓语动词(即句中已有谓语动词,也不是作并列谓语动词或从句谓语动词),先判断所作成分,之后再考虑运用何种形式。
非谓语动词的形式及句法功能I作状语非谓语作状语时,其逻辑主语是句子的主语。
1.现在分词作状语现在分词作状语,与句子主语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系(主动)。
His parents died, leaving him an orphan. 他的父母去世了,他成了孤儿。
2.过去分词作状语过去分词作状语,与句子主语之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系(被动)。
Seriously injured, she has to be sent to hospital at once.她受了重伤,必须马上送往医院。
[注意] 主动、被动最好不要通过汉语意思来理解,判断时考虑动词及物不及物。
部分过去分词作状语时不表示被动,而表示一种状态。
需要作为词组特别记忆。
常见的词和短语有:located, seated, hidden, lost/absorbed/buried in, dressed in, tired of, faced with。
3.不定式作状语(1)作目的状语,意为“为了;以便”。
To enjoy the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.为了享受数字支付的便利,许多老年人开始使用智能。
(2)用于only to do结构中,作结果状语。
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)

16)the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14)... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16)as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17)it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
高考英语语法填空 课件(共25张PPT)

shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结:句中已有谓语动词,但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致,并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时,需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. (全国卷2019年)
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系,且位于情态动词后面,故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
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14__(close) my book and walked away. 例 15:In Loganm three people _15_(take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a
interested in. (3) 在倒装句式中通常填 only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not…until 等词。 例 10:__10___ with hard work can you expect to get pay rise. (4) so / such …that…句型 例 11:This made the goat so jealous ___11___ it began plotting against the donkey. (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……,比……更……)句型。 例 12:Cynthia’s story shows vividly that people remember more how much a manager
学 例 1:I can’t send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and __1__ gets there almost
一
in a second.
技巧 2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等),很 课 内 可能是填限定词。
例 2:It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty was very anxious to
教 学 语法填空答题技巧 目标
第 语法填空技巧 教一 学课 难时 点 第 真题训练 重二 点课
时
复 词形词性 习
高考英语语法填空答题技巧
语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力,我们在解题前应快速浏
览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上,再结合短文
提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答。下面按题型设计分三种情况:
cares ___12____ how much he pays. 二、给出了动词的试题解题技巧 首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。然后按照以下两点进行思考。
技巧 7:若句子没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并 列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,就要考虑时态语态。
一、纯空格试题的解题技巧
纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词。
首先,分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词。然后,根据句子意思, 教 确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。共有以下和并列句中,若句子缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词。
例 4:…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso 4 Cabdido Poitinari, which are
worth millions of dollars.
技巧 5:若两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定 板 是填并列连词(连接并列的句子)或从属连词(连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从
句)。
例 5:The greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini ___5 _died in 1926. 书 例 6:He was very tired after doing thus foe a whole day, ___6___he felt very happy.
eat MSG (味精).
例 8:… as ___8__ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two words-famous
artists.. 例 9:Dating sites also makes___9__ easy to avoid someone whom you are not
local clinic. 例 16:Being too anxious to help an event develop often 16 (result) the contrary to
our intention. 例 17:Now, Valentine’s Day is 17 (celebrate) in many countries around the world. 技巧 8: 若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。若
时
help___2___ rice crop grow up quickly.
容 技巧 3:名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面,一定是填介
词。
例 3:…who should have the honour of receiving me ___3___ a guest in their house. 及 技巧 4: 若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,可能是填连词。
技巧 6: 由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词。
(1) 由 it is … that… 强调结构的形式,判断 it 还是 that。判断方法:去掉 it is …
that…结构,句子还是一个完整的句子就是强调句型。
(2) 由 it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断,空格是否填 it.
例 7:…and ___7__ was only after I heard she become sick that I learned she couldn’t