高考英语模拟试题
(完整版)高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
高考模拟试卷英语本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Three years later he turned _______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the2. The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had3. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4. Tom went to open the door. ______, his father began to wash dishes.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile5. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting6. The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building7. "You _____ be so tired. You just started half an hour ago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay9. —This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field .—Yes , I know him very well . He in Africa with wild animals for eight years .A．has worked B．had worked C．worked D．has been working10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考模拟试卷英语八套题
第一套Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section AIn this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) The woman will not go to the concert.B) The woman will buy the tickets first.C) The woman will meet the man at the concert.D) The woman will take the man to the concert.2. A) The man is a good swimmer.B) The man will go swimming.C) The woman will go swimming.D) The woman will not go swimming.3. A) The woman will not come to the party.B) The woman will come to the party.C) The woman will bring her friend to the party.D) The woman will not bring her friend to the party.4. A) The man is late.B) The woman is late.C) The woman will not wait for the man.D) The woman will wait for the man.5. A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a teacher.C) The man is a student.D) The woman is a student.Section BIn this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.6. A) He is interested in art.B) He is not good at drawing.C) He is a good artist.D) He is not interested in art.7. A) He will take the train.B) He will take the bus.C) He will drive his car.D) He will go by bicycle.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and even shop. However, it has also brought about some negative effects.One of the most significant negative effects of the Internet is its impact on social relationships. With the convenience of online communication, people are spending less time face-to-face with others. This can lead to a decline in social skills and a feeling of isolation.Another negative effect of the Internet is its impact on education. While the Internet provides a wealth of information, it can also be a distraction. Students may spend more time online than studying, which can lead to poor academic performance.Despite these negative effects, the Internet has many positive aspects. It has made information more accessible and has facilitated global communication. It has also created new job opportunities and has helped to promote economic growth.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet has both positive and negative effects.B) The Internet has changed the way we communicate.C) The Internet has a negative impact on social relationships.D) The Internet has a negative impact on education.9. According to the passage, what is one of the negative effects of the Internet on social relationships?A) People are spending less time face-to-face with others.B) Students may spend more time online than studying.C) It has created new job opportunities.D) It has helped to promote economic growth.10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a positive aspect of the Internet?A) It has made information more accessible.B) It has facilitated global communication.C) It has improved social skills.D) It has helped to promote economic growth.Passage 2Global warming is a significant environmental issue that has been affecting our planet for decades. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels.The consequences of global warming are numerous and severe. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity are just a few examples. These changes not only threaten the survival of many species but also have a direct impact on human life.To combat global warming, governments and individuals must take action. This includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy sources, and adopting sustainable practices in daily life.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The causes of global warming.B) The consequences of global warming.C) Solutions to global warming.D) The impact of global warming on animals.12. According to the passage, what is one of the consequences of global warming?A) Rising sea levels.B) Improved air quality.C) Increased agricultural productivity.D) More frequent snowfall.13. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To inform readers about the causes of global warming.B) To persuade readers to take action against global warming.C) To discuss the benefits of global warming.D) To argue that global warming is a natural phenomenon.Part III Writing (25 minutes)For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a short essay based on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words but no more than 120 words.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Technology has made our lives more convenient, but it has also made us more dependent on it." Give reasons and specific examples to support your answer.。
高三英语高考真题模拟练习题20题(带答案)
高三英语高考真题模拟练习题20题(带答案)1. The ancient city, which has a history of over 2000 years, ______ many historical sites.A. containsB. includesC. involvesD. consists答案：A解析：本题考查动词辨析。
contain主要指包含或容纳某物，强调内部所含之物，这座古城包含许多历史遗迹，用contain合适；include 侧重于整体包含部分；involve侧重于牵涉、涉及；consist为不及物动词，常与of搭配，表示由组成。
所以A为正确答案。
2. According to the recent research, the new technology can ______ the efficiency of energy use by 30%.A. raiseB. riseC. ariseD. arouse答案：A解析：本题考查近义动词的辨析。
raise为及物动词，有提高、提升的意思，在这里表示提高能源使用效率；rise为不及物动词，意为上升、升起；arise为不及物动词，意为出现、产生；arouse为及物动词，意为唤起、激起。
所以A正确。
3. In some cultures, it is ______ to wear black to a wedding.A. appropriateB. inappropriateC. properD. suitable答案：B解析：本题考查形容词的语义理解。
根据常识，在一些文化中，穿黑色衣服去参加婚礼是不合适的。
appropriate、proper和suitable都表示合适的，只有inappropriate表示不合适的，所以B正确。
4. A new study shows that people who often eat nuts ______ a lower risk of heart disease.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。
英语高考模拟试题及答案
英语高考模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information, connect with people around the world, and even do our shopping online. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and cybercrimes. People need to be cautious when using the Internet.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The influence of the Internet.D. The dangers of the Internet.2. What can we do on the Internet?A. Access information.B. Go shopping.C. Communicate with people.D. All of the above.3. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.BIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is largely due to the flexibility it offers. People can work at their own pace and manage their time more effectively. However, working from home also has its challenges. It can be difficult to separate work from personal life, and some people may feel isolated.4. Why is working from home becoming more popular?A. Because it is more comfortable.B. Because it offers more flexibility.C. Because it is more cost-effective.D. Because it is more prestigious.5. What is a potential challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. The lack of office equipment.B. The difficulty in separating work from personal life.C. The need to work longer hours.D. The risk of cybercrimes.答案：1-3 DCD4-5 BC阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年高中英语人教版高考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本大题共计3小题，每题3分，共计9分）1.With only her thoughts for________（陪伴），she walked slowly along the seafront.【答案】company【解析】答案：company.for company陪伴，作伴，是固定搭配。
故填：company.2.（1）I'm not ______（完全）happy with about his advice.2.（2） I've finished this magazine. Can I ______（交换）with you? 2.（3）I haven't been ______（在户外）for a long time.2.（4）He didn't want to write down a ______（系列）of facts in his diary.2.（5）How can Linda ______（恢复）from the illness in the dirty room?2.（6）I would be ______（感激的）if you could give me some advice.2.（7）We have a ______（德语）lesson every Wednesday.2.（8）This is a kind of magazine aimed at ______（青少年）.2.（9）He broke the glass on ______（故意）.2.（10）Nobody could ______（忽视）these problems.2.（11）Not having seen him for a long time, I can hardly ______（认出）him.2.（12）I know from the young man's ______（口音）that he is from the South.2.（13）You'd better find a ______（本地人）to tell you how to get there.2.（14）They went ______（直接）home without stopping at the gas station, for it was too late.2.（15）Chinese is our ______（官方的）language.2.（16）There are a lot of ______（流利的）English speakers in Hong Kong.2.（17）I lost my ______（身份）card on the way to Beijing.2.（18）Zhenghe made seven ______（航海）to the Indian Ocean in the Ming Dynasty.2.（19）There are ______（频繁的）contacts between the peoples of the two countries.2.（20）After months of discussion, a peace agreement is ______（逐渐地）taking shape.【答案】（1）entirely【解析】（1）entirely 考查副词。
2025年高考(新高考)模拟试卷英语试题(一)(含听力音频和答案)
2025年高考（新高考）模拟试题卷英语听力音频 双击收听.mp3本试卷共12页，考试用时150分钟，满分150分；广东省考生无需答听力部分，考试用时120分钟，满分120分。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1．What does the woman think of the movie?A．It’s amusing B．It’s exciting C．It’s disappointing 2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt 3．What are the speakers talking about?A．Going out B．Ordering drinks C．Preparing for a party 4．Where are the speakers?A．In a classroom B．In a library C．In a bookstore 5．What is the man going to do?A．Go on the Internet B．Make a phone call C．Take a train trip第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题
2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题一、选择题1、The teacher wrote the lesson on the board while the students took notes in their notebooks.A. wroteB. were writingC. had writtenD. have written2、I think it is high time that we ______ with all the preparations for the coming sports Festival.A. beganB. will beginC. beganD. had begun3、By the time the course ends, you ______ a lot of new vocabulary.A. will have learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. are learning4、He is working hard all through the year to ______ a good harvest.A. bring upB. reapC. catchD. harvest5、The manager ______ the proposal at the meeting yesterdayafternoon, which made us very surprised.A. turned downB. took overC. made outD. approved of二、完形填空The importance of water is self-evident. As we know, life can't1 without water. But what is the situation now? Has anyone ever2 the amount of water we have? What will happen if one day all the water on the earth 3?In 2012, a NATO summit was held in Chicago. One of the issues discussed was the global water 4. The US government stated that 900 million people around the world were 5 water and that by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population would 6 water. The summit also discussed another serious problem: climate change. The world is facing a 7 storm, which may lead to floods, droughts, and other natural disasters. This will have a serious impact on our lives and the 8 of mankind and other species. We need to take action to protect our 9 and environment. Water is not only essential for our survival, but also a valuable resource for economic development and social progress. Water is essential for all 10 activities on earth.If we don't take action to protect our environment, we may face a day when all the water on earth 11 runs dry. We should take action to save water and protect our environment now!1、A. exist B. live C. grow D. survive2、A. measured B. calculated C. considered D. imagined3、A. runs B. stands C. dries D. falls4、A. conference B. issue C. summit D. event5、A. thirsty for B. lacking C. running out of D. short of6、A. need B. demand C. request D. call for7、A. serious B. mild C. small D. big8、A. progress B. existence C. growth D. development9、A land B. land C. country D. environment10、A every B whole C all D all the11、A might B will C can D could三、阅读理解The other day, my younger brother and I were walking along MnStreet when we heard a car horn honking behind us, followed by a loud voice shouting out, "Hey, you kids! Get off the road!" My brother and I were both a little embarrassed, as we had been walking on the wrong side of the road, but we complied with the command and moved to the other side immediately without saying a word to the driver responsible for honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I was so embarrassed that I could not look at anyone as I walked by them on my way to school after that incident happened, feeling like it was my fault entirely for not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk).I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not。
2024年高考模拟考试英语试题
2024年高考模拟考试英语试题2024.05第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AFor the 150th anniversary of the first Impressionist exhibition, the Musée d’Orsay, which houses the world’s largest collection of this current, is offering a major retrospective (回顾展) of this artistic trend with Paris 1874: Inventing Impressionism from March 26 to July 14.150 years ago, on April 15, 1874, in a luxurious photographer Nadar’s studio in northern Paris, Berthe Morisot, Edouard Degas and Claude Monet came together as a cooperative limited company to open the first Impressionist exhibition, a movement that would forever change the course of art history.The retrospective will take visitors on a virtual tour to the very moment 150 years ago. During the 40-minute immersive (沉浸的) tour, visitors will spend a virtual evening with the famous impressionists and travel by steam train to Bougival, west of Paris, where many of them worked. Visitors will then tour the main exhibition, which opens into a gallery with Renoir’s La Parisienne and La Danseuse that featured in the 1874 exhibition, and other impressionist paintings, drawings and sculptures.“The immersive experience is unique and innovative. You can go into this e xhibition and relive the evening with the artists and discover the origin of this movement. We want to recreate the emotion for visitors of the 1874 exhibition,” said Abastado, director of digital development at the Musée d’Orsay.Guidelines:* The experience is suitable for children of 11 y/o and above; children under 8 y/o are prohibited.*We remind you that, in view of the technology used, virtual reality experiences are not recommended for people with balance or vision disorders.*Walkers and motorized wheelchairs are not permitted in the space, but manual wheelchairs are accepted.1. What’s the retrospective mainly aimed at?A. Protecting cultural diversity.B. Fueling people’s love for art.C. Showing honor to late artists.D. Marking the birth of a movement.2. What can be experienced during the virtual tour?A. Painting a picture on the spot.B. Driving a steam train in person.C. Meeting famous impressionists.D. Staying overnight in the gallery.3. Who is the most suitable to visit the exhibition?A. An eight-year-old boy.B. An adult with a walker.C. A visually-challenged girl.D. A teenager in a manual wheelchair.BTravelling seemed like falsehood to me. I grew tired of backpackers expressing too much praise about how petting a baby elephant in Thailand “transformed” them. Globe-traveling to me held no more promise than finding a few bills in the pocket of an old coat. I needed something deeper than an Eat, Play, Love moment.One day, Vasilis, my Greek best friend, reminded me of our decade-old promise: after our final exams, I would visit his hometown in Athens. Maybe, it was time to make good on that promise.I finally boarded the plane. Vasilis picked me up at the airport. I smiled, thinking how improbable this moment seemed all those years ago.The decade-long wait proved to be well worth it. Every step through the ancient streets revealed new wonders. However, none of them truly mattered. What would forever alter my perception of travel was a chance encounter with a local.Vasilis and I were wandering Athens when a special sound caught our attention—a rhythmic clinking disturbing the quietness of the residential street. Curiously, we followed the sound to a humble workshop. Inside, a welder (焊工) gave no mind to our presence behind him. He wore no flashy protective suit—this was just another day for him, another dance with fire and metal that had become second nature. Under the sunshade, his orange cat rested in the comforting warmth...As the man continued welding, I felt a bit of envy. I envied his peace and contentment. I admired the simplicity he embodied（=showed）. I imagined the welder happy, finding fulfillment in his craft (手艺) and returning to his loving family.... The moment moved me to tears. Leaving the workshop, rain blending with tea rs, I realized how easily life’s poetry could pass unnoticed.Home again in Montreal, I stop simply pursuing better things, better experiences and better people that are never grasped. I realize the real journey is inward—to appreciate life’s ordinary magic. That sure beats petting any baby elephant. I may not have returned home “transformed,” but I’ll always think of the welder and his cat.4. Which aspect of travelling makes the author feel uneasy?A. Shortage of adequate funds.B. Discomfort in dietary habits.C. Overstatement of travel’s effects.D. Danger of petting baby animals.5. What drove the author to go to Athens?A. Meeting a commitment.B. Exploring a unique landscape.C. Receiving further education.D. Escaping from the current life.6. What does the underlined word “poetry” in paragraph 6 probably refer to?A. Poems written by masters.B. Peace and simplicity.C. Spirit of craftsmanship.D. Special sound in the street.7. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. Friendship Lasts ForeverB. Travelling Shapes a Better SelfC. Pursuit of Happiness Never StopsD. The Ordinary Makes ExtraordinaryCIn 2022, the Nature Conservancy launched two 5-year pilot projects at working ranches (牧场) in Kansas and New Mexico to determine if virtual fences enable land managers to better perform regenerative(再生的) management practices and to assess potential benefits for biodiversity and for ranchers(牧场主)’ bottom lines, as well as impacts on soil carbon storage.Applauded by the U. S. Department of Agriculture as a climate adaption strategy, virtual fencing is an innovative technology that enables ranchers to use a smartphone or web app to remotely monitor and control where and when cattle graze (吃草). Virtual fences can reduce the need for physical fences, which require significant time, expense and labor to maintain. Physical fences also limit land managers in their ability to change grazing boundaries to adapt to seasonal changes in vegetation or to exclude cattle from ecologically sensitive areas.The cows are outfitted（=equipped）with battery-operated, GPS-enabled collars that send out a radio frequency to communicate with reception towers, creating virtual grazing boundaries set by a rancher. When a cow approaches the edge of the virtual boundary, the collar produces a sound signaling it to turn around. If the cow proceeds to cross the boundary, it receives a momentary mild shock, signaling that it’s gone too far and should rejoin its group.Grasslands are the least protected habitat on earth and one of the most effective carbon sinks, storing up to 20% of the world’s soil organic carbon. Unfortunately, grasslands are continuing to rapidly disappear for several reasons. For ecological health, most grassland ecosystems need periods of disturbance to aerate (使透气) the soil, stimulate plant growth and recycle nutrients into the soil. Ranchers complete this disturbance-rest cycle by managing the timing, location, herd size and intensity of grazing activities, all of which can be time-consuming and painstaking.“Currently, the costs of virtual fencing are still high, but in the long run it can help land managers better carry out management practices that regenerate land health, help address climate change and biodiversity loss,” said William Burnidge, director of the Nature Conservancy.8. What’s stressed concerning virtual fencing in paragraph 2?A. Its smart design.B. Its major advantages.C. Its wide application.D. Its working principles.9. What does the mild shock indicate to the cow?A. It’s time to return.B. It’s time to graze.C. It’s in danger.D. It’s in a wrong direction.10. What’s unavoidable for ranchers to complete the disturbance-rest cycle?A. Intense efforts.B. Polluted soil.C. Financial failure.D. Ecological imbalance.11. What’s Mr. Burnidge’s attitude to virtual fencing?A. Intolerant.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Conservative.DOver the past few months, I’ve been invited to speak with well-known writers, musicians and film producers regarding my recent book, Extraterrestrial. Prior to these conversations, I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work, but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist. The reverse led me to recognize the similarities between innovation in the arts and the sciences.In sciences and arts alike, creativity appears magically as an unpredictable fountain of inspiration from the subconscious (潜意识). Its unexpected content breaks routines within traditional thinking. It delivers something new that is distinct from common practices, often taking people out of their comfort zone because it is ahead of its time. As a result, many innovators are laughed at and denied the recognition they deserve when they need it the most.There are many examples of such circumstances. In 1933 Fritz Zwicky inferred the existence of “dark matter”, but it took four decades for this concept to gain recognition within the astronomy community. Vincent van Gogh was considered a madman and a failure throughout his life. Today, his paintings are among the most expensive ever sold, though.Typically, life offers two ways of acquiring objects. One is by collecting available items, and the other is by creating things that never existed before. Whereas most items on the shelves of supermarkets are mass-produced, products that are newly created by artists or scientists are originally unique. Just like aging wine, a product of creative work acquires quality over time. It is colored by the response of the audience as well as by imitations. The initial circumstances are a reminder of an admirable baby. It is fascinating for a scientist or an artist to watch the interaction of their creation with the world, just as it is for parents to watch their children.Creativity in arts and sciences establishes a backdrop（=background）for human existence, as the content it invents gives pleasure and meaning to our lives. The human act of creation is an infinite-sum game, from which all of us benefit. And we can all participate in the creative process.12. Which can best replace the underlined word “reverse” in paragraph 1?A. Priority.B. Assumption.C. Shift.D. Preference.13. What can best describe creativity in sciences and arts?A. It tends to be forecastable.B. It mirrors common beliefs.C. It usually leads the times.D. It enjoys instant acceptance.14. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. Creative works withstand the test of time.B. Mass-produced items are preferable.C. Old wine can’t be put into new bottl es.D. Inventiveness starts from childhood.15. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To clarify a concept.B. To launch an appeal.C. To offer an entertainment.D. To advocate a lifestyle.第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5分)Providing feedback(反馈意见) is an essential part of personal and career development. 16 One of the most effective and classic methods to make it easier for both the giver and receiver is the feedback sandwich technique, sometimes also referred to as a compliment (赞美) sandwich.If you are seeking to enhance your career growth, learning about the feedback sandwich can be a game-changer. 17 Rather than simply focusing on what went wrong, it ensures that the person receiving the feedback also knows what went well. The process can be broken into three parts. A manager or superior starts by providing positive feedback to encourage a person to continue their good work. Afterward, they communicate constructive feedback for the person to improve. This feedback aims to be specific, behavioral, and relevant to the situation. 18 The feedback sandwich technique is a highly useful method. It can help soften the blow of criticism. By starting and ending with positive feedback, it’s easier for the recipient（接受者）to receive the constructive criticism without feeling attacked. 19 As we all know, criticism is awkward, but when you’re giving potentially negative feedback, it’s easier when you’re also serving it up with two compliments. Additionally, it enables the meeting or an interaction to end ona positive note.20 Many people are knowledgeable about this technique, which might make it sound insincere or predictable if not done correctly. Also, when feedback becomes a routine, employees can start to perceive positive feedback as simply a form of sugarcoating the negatives, thus reducing its value. Hence, positive feedback should not simply be seen as something to cushion（=relieve）the negative, but should be delivered so as to reinforce(=enhance) and encourage good performance.A. It’s essential to be aware of its limitations, though.B. Similarly, it is also easier for the giver to offer feedback.C. The manager then ends the feedback session with positive feedback.D. The technique may lead to unclear and indirect personal communication.E. Delivering constructive criticism, however, can be challenging if not done correctly.F. It may not be for every situation, but it can make negative feedback more digestible.G. This technique involves using constructive feedback wrapped between two layers of positive feedback.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分, 满分15 分)I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a 21 when I found myself lost there.One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden 22 to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately 23 northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds.... These really made their 24 .As the shadows started to 25 , we moved further up. Soon, weariness(=tiredness) began to outpace(超过) 26 . We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our 27 route, I chose to walk down the steep side of the hill, 28 my common sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) changed, I had my first major moment of 29 : Where was the stream? Were we off course?I instinctively (本能地) pulled out my phone to get my location, but it 30 in my hand in the cold air. 31 , I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly 32 myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually 33 the road.That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had 34 then, I might have directly followed the GPS, ignoring the old 35 of depending on surroundings and life skills.21. A. challenge B. shock C. reward D. reminder22. A. discovery B. response C. worry D. urge23. A. escaped B. drove C. headed D. looked24. A. reputation B. dream C. day D. way25. A. lengthen B. swing C. emerge D. fade26. A. fuel B. wisdom C. coldness D. enthusiasm27. A. original B. rough C. offbeat D. roundabout28. A. appreciating B. trusting C. envisioning D. assessing29. A. curiosity B. comparison C. doubt D. anticipation30. A. died B. slipped C. flashed D. rang31. A. Reportedly B. Admittedly C. Seemingly D. Surprisingly32. A. exposed B. calmed C. defended D. behaved33. A. got off B. laid down C. came across D. made out34. A. worked B. remained C. changed D. overheated35. A. theory B. standard C. practice D. routine第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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高考英语模拟试题随着全球化的加速，英语成为了国际性的语言，也是许多国家高中毕业考试的重要科目。
为了帮助学生们更好地准备高考，我们特地设计了一套模拟试题。
请在规定时间内完成以下试题，并参照答案进行自我评估。
一、听力部分（30分）你将听到一段对话，然后根据对话内容选择正确答案。
1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Movie reviewB) Restaurant recommendationC) Job interviewD) Phone charger malfunction2、What is the name of the person who is being interviewed for the job?A) John SmithB) Jane DoeC) Bob JohnsonD) Alice Brown3、What is the time of the movie review mentioned?A) 9:00amB) 9:00pmC) 12:00pmD) 3:00pm二、阅读理解部分（30分）阅读以下文章，并根据文章内容选择最佳答案。
4、What is the main idea of the article?A) The benefits of exercise for mental healthB) The importance of sleep for studentsC) The importance of a healthy lifestyleD) The importance of a good diet for students41、According to the article, which of the following is true?A) All students need eight hours of sleep every night.B) Exercise is more important than sleep for students.C) A good diet is more important than exercise for students.D) Sleep is more important than good nutrition for students. 411、What is the name of the company mentioned in the article?A) NikeB) Coca-ColaC) AppleD) none of the above三、写作部分（40分）本文图表内容为：2017年全国高考人数为975万，2018年为978万，2019年为993万，2020年为1071万）7.简要描述图表内容，并分析可能的原因。
8.针对这种趋势，提出你的看法和建议。
阅读理解是高考英语考试中至关重要的一部分。
为了帮助同学们提高阅读理解能力，本文将提供一份高考英语阅读理解模拟试题。
请在规定时间内完成，并按照题目要求回答问题。
一、阅读理解模拟试题阅读以下短文，回答问题。
The importance of music educationMusic has always played a vital role in the education system. It is considered to be an essential part of a well-rounded education, but its importance goes beyond mere entertainment. Music education can have a significant impact on a student's cognitive development, cultural awareness, and social skills.1、According to the passage, music is __________ of awell-rounded education.A. more than just entertainmentB. an essential partC. a major componentD. a significant aspect2、The passage suggests that music education can help students develop __________.A. cultural awareness and social skillsB. mathematical skills and critical thinking skillsC. leadership and communication skillsD. visual-spatial skills and critical thinking skills3、The author's primary purpose in writing this passage is to __________.A. argue for the importance of music education in schoolsB. provide evidence to support the claim that music has no value in educationC. discuss the various types of music education available todayD. persuade readers to learn an instrument instead of pursuing other interests4、The passage contains information that would most likely be found in an __________.A. encyclopedia articleB. academic journal articleC. advertisementD. government report5、The author's tone in the passage is __________.A. enthusiastic and supportiveB. skeptical and cautiousC. critical and accusatoryD. humorous and ironic二、答案与解析1、正确答案是：B. an essential part根据短文第一句话“Music has always played a vital role in the education system. It is considered to be an essential part of a well-rounded education”，可以得出答案为B，即音乐是全面教育的重要组成部分。
2、正确答案是：A. cultural awareness and social skills短文第二句提到“Music education can have a significant impact on a student's cognitive development，cultural awareness，and social skills.”说明音乐教育可以显著影响学生的认知发展、文化意识和社交技能。
因此，答案为A。
3、正确答案是：A. argue for the importance of music education in schools短文第一句话就提到了“the importance of music education”，并在后面接着说“it can have a positive impact on students' cognitive，emotional，and social development”，说明本文的主要目的是阐述音乐教育的重要性。
因此，答案为A。
4、正确答案是：B. academic journal article短文使用了较为正式的语言和结构，论述了音乐教育的重要性，这种类型的文章通常出现在学术期刊上，因此答案为B。
5、正确答案是：A. enthusiastic and supportive短文中使用了积极的词汇来描述音乐教育的重要性，如"vital"，"essential"，"positive impact"等，这些词汇表明作者对音乐教育的态度是热情和支持的。
因此，答案为A。
一、引言在备战高考的过程中，模拟试题的重要性不容忽视。
它们不仅可以评估学生的知识水平，还能帮助他们熟悉考试的形式和题型。
本文将提供一份高考英语模拟试题，并附上详细答案，以供参考。
二、模拟试题1、听力部分（30分）本文1）请听一段对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。
A. The man will arrive at 3pm.B. The man will arrive at 5pm.C. The man will arrive at 2pm.D. The man will arrive at 4pm.本文2）请听一段对话，根据对话内容判断下列句子的正误。
A. The woman will meet the man at the airport.B. The woman will not meet the man at the airport.C. The man will stay at the airport for two hours.D. The man will stay at the airport for one hour.本文3）请听一段对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
What is the main purpose of the conversation?A. To arrange a meeting.B. To discuss a project.C. To plan a trip.D. To buy tickets.2、阅读理解部分（40分）本文1）阅读下面的文章，回答问题。
What is the main idea of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the new technology.C. To explain how the new technology works.D. To present different views on the new technology.本文2）阅读下面的文章，回答问题。