杨浦区初三英语一模卷及答案
杨浦区2017学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷（满分：150 分，考试时间：150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。
共94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer( 选择最恰当的答案) : (共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. methodB. enemyC. memoryD. recent27. The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect ________ innocent.A. aB. an C . the D. /28. Sue’s still very angry _______ me f or forgetting her birthday.A. forB. toC. withD. by29. The world’s smallest lizard has been discovered ________ a small Caribbean island.A. onB. inC. forD. at30. At night, it’s __________ on the farm than it is in the city.A. darkB. darkerC. darkestD. the darkest31. Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam?A. skillB. pointC. opinionD. advice32. You _______ tired. You should get some rest.A. hearB. soundC. listenD. listen to33. Volunteers help with research and animal rescue, and they teach _______ about sea life.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another34. --________ the Shanghai World Financial Center?--It is 492 meters.A. How longB. How farC. What sizeD. How tall35. If I _______ too much coffee, I have to run to the bathroom all day long.A. drinkB. am drinkingC. drankD. will drink36. Don’t forget the user name and password ______you won’t be able to sign in.A. orB. butC. andD. so37. The suspect’s friend denies _______him destroy evidence.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help38. The government made a promise _______ medical care and social security strong.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. to keeping39. Big TV’s aren’t popular today _______ most people watch shows on their phones.A. even ifB. so thatC. becauseD. as long a s40. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter.A. liftedB. is liftedC. was liftingD. was lifted41. We shouldn’t put metal in the microwave. It _______ start a fire.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need42. By the time I found the website, they _______ all the tickets.A. are sellingB. have soldC. had soldD. will sell43. This method is rarely used in modern laboratories,_________?A. is itB. isn’t itC. did itD. didn’t it44. –I’m sorry I was at a meeting all morning. I just didn’t have time to write the repor t.-- _______ But I need it this week.A. How terribleB. That’s OKC. I’m not sureD. I’m sorry to hear that45. –I think it’s a good idea to volunteer somewhere before college.--________. It’s a great experience.A. Not at presentB. Are you kidding?C. I don’t think soD. I suppose you’re rightIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词或stories ___46____on popular science. I loved watching everything on television that had anything to do with future.But the reality of life in the 21st century ____47___ to be quite different from my imagination. People still don’t live on other planets, space travel is not ____48___ to everyone, and you still have to go to school where you are taught by human teachers, not computers or robots. I’m not ___49____, thought. Some things are better in real life than inComputers were always enormous machines that needed experts to work with them .Often, only the government had access to them. In one story by Issac Asimov, the computer, Multivac is so huge and complicated that they have to ___51____ it with a special building.In reality , however, many people now own computers in their homes. And I’m not just talking about their PCs or Macs, but ____52____ specialized computers, microprocessors, in their washing machines or in their cars, for example. And these machines are getting smaller and smaller as the years go by. I am convinced that an up-to-date laptop computer these days more computing power than Asimov’s Multivac. And you most certainly don’t have to build a house to find some space for it.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）54. My name is Katherine but my friends all call _________” Kitty”.(I)55. There have been 16__________ of damage to cars in the area so far.(case)56. There are many animals with dangerous bites in the world, but which one is the_______?(bad)57. I was very _______ when I saw huge spider on my bed.(frighten)58. Although there may have been other factors , the dinosaurs died _______ of disease.(main)59. We’re supposed to do all this work by tomorrow, but it’s _______.(possible )60. The total _______ of the completed subway line 17 is 2016 kilometers.(long )61. The detective studied the scene and tried to ________ every detail to look back on later.( memory)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷(含有答案解析)
2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture.1．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.2．A．RedB．BlueC．GreenD．Grey3．A．By busB．By taxiC．By carD．By train4．A．Since 2011B．Since he was 12C．For 10 ten yearsD．For 19 years5．A．At the supermarketB．At the hospitalC．At the fire stationD．At the police station6．A．He fell down while hiking．B．An animal bit him．C．He had a car accident．D．He walked too much．7．A．Borrowing books．B．Placing an order．C．Applying for a job．D．Talking about grades．8．A．They will use an online map．B．They will ask the librarian．C．They will check on the Internet．D．They will look at a poster．9．A．He studied for the science test．B．His brain was badly hurt．C．His mother's car broke down．D．He was stuck in the lift．C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F“表示）10．（1）Harry Jackson，a builder and burger，was born in London in 1861．（2）Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century．（3）In 1901，Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing．（4）Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall．（5）Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house．（6）The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson．D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词）11．（1）The course is for teenagers who are working on the radio．（2）The first course starts on June 25th，and the last one is on．（3）Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write for young actors．（4）A singer who's just finished a will come to the camp．（5）For anyone who books before midnight，the cost will only be．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）12．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．recent B．method C．respect D．enemy13．My mother was angry_________me because I opened her computer but couldn't put it back．（）A．for B．to C．with D．by14．My cat is great，she plays much_________than my big，noisy dog．（）A．quietly B．more quietlyC．most quietly D．the most quietly15．_________sick need to be looked after，so money must be spent on hospitals．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/16．I've got two cars．_________of them is in very good condition，I'm afraid．（）A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None17．My neighbor doesn't seem very_________．She always ignores my greeting and avoids me．（）A．politely B．happily C．patiently D．friendly 18．Our room is always a mess．My roommate never puts_________away．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．We usually go for a walk after supper if there_________a good program on TV．（）A．isn't B．wasn'tC．won't be D．wasn't going to be20．The first computers_________the 1940s were bigger than cars．（）A．in B．on C．at D．since 21．While his friends_________for him，they heard a scream．（）A．wait B．are waitingC．waited D．were waiting22．﹣﹣_________I do the exam this year or next year？What do you think？﹣﹣Next year would be better．（）A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should23．We heard a strange noise from upstairs，_________I phoned the police．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for24．Judy_________ going for a walk，but no one else wanted to．（）A．agreed B．offered C．promised D．suggested 25．My purchases were three weeks late．I had expected the goods_________on time．（）A．arrive B．arriving C．arrived D．to arrive 26．Every year billions of tons rubbish_________in Europe．Are you shocked by this？（）A．produces B．are producedC．be produced D．has produced27．The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth_________you clean them carefully．（）A．unless B．so that C．when D．although 28．Wow，_________amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it．（）A．what B．what a C．what an D．how29．﹣﹣_________did the Greeks enter Troy？﹣﹣They hid in a wooden horse．（）A．How B．Where C．When D．Why30．﹣﹣Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen．I'll clean it up．﹣﹣_________The cleaning lady will do that later．（）A．You're welcome．B．That's too bad!C．Oh，it doesn't matter．D．Be careful，please．31．﹣_________﹣Yes，please．That's very kind of you．（）A．What about seeing a play tonight？B．Shall I help you with the dishes？C．Would you mind passing me the salt？D．May I use your mobile phone？Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）32．Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals，find illegal drugs，and rescuepeople during natural disasters．But did you know that dogs can also be （1）to help protect plants and animals？Due to their （2）sense of small and their high energy level，dogs can be taught to look for alien species（物种）that endanger local plants and animals．For example，in the United States，over （3）million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia．The females of these insects（4）their eggs in the tree's bark．Their young feed on the wood，killing the tree．Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to （5），dogs have been brought in to find them out so that humans can take action．33．Similarly，dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting．From shark's fin to tiger fur，animal products are sold and traded globally．But dogs' smelling for these products at boarders can make those（1）harder to sell，which means fewer animals are likely to be killed．Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals，smelling for their waste is probably the most （2）．Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples．They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal．But （3），depending on the size and location of the animal waste，finding it can be difficult．For protecting endangered species in so many ways，dogs certainly（4）our thanks．They've become not just man's best friend，but the environment's best friend，too．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）34．Laurent，9，will become one of the people to graduate from a university．（young）35．We need to concentrate on our now，while we have the energy．（goal）36．I forgot to take my textbook．The girl next to me shared with me．（she）37．The show was so boring that we fell after an hour．（sleep）38．A number of animals have escaped from the zoo，including a rare whitetiger．（recent）39．The death of the boy's parents left him feeling extremely and alone．（help）40．He can correctly a pack of cards in just 31，16 seconds．（memory）41．﹣﹣That's not a very good time of year to travel．﹣﹣Perhaps not．It was just a．" （think）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词）42．The young man denied that he had stolen the necklace．（改为一般疑问句）the young man that the had stolen the necklace？43．My uncle is tall and wears glasses．（对划线部分提问）does your uncle look？44．Follow these instructions and you won't make a mistake．（保持句意基本不变）Follow these instructions and you won't．45．"Please turn off your mobile phones，" said Mr．Brown．（保持句意基本不变）Mr．Brwon told us off our mobile phones．46．They have found the lost child alive and well in a London park．（改为被动语态）The lost child found alive and well in a London park．47．Could you tell me where to park the car？（保持句意基本不变）Could you tell me where park the car？48．find，new skills，you，it，do，to learn，difficult（连词成句）．Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）49．Crystal was a reporter for her school's newspaper，The Real Story．She'd done several different kinds of stories before，but never anything like the story she was about to do．During an interview，the school nurse，Mrs．Jones，had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement．Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement．It could be just about anything! So Crystal asked the newspaper's advisor，Mr．Adair，if she could do a feature on the school's basement．He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating story，especially since a lot of people weren't even aware that it existed．Crystal got permission from the headmaster to go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her．So Mr．Adair and Mrs．Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement．The guard unlocked the basement door，and Crystal and the two teachers slowly descended the narrow staircase．When they reached the bottom of the stairs，Mrs．Jones turned on the light，and she，Mr．Adair，and Crystal began to look around．Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them．"What are those？" she wondered aloud．Neither of the two teachers knew，so Crystal made her way over to look more closely at the books．They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened．For almost an hour，Crystal，Mr．Adair，and Mrs．Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks．They joked about the old ﹣fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books，and they commented on some of the people they recognized．All of a sudden，Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write．These books were the school's story just waiting to be told．（1）How did Crystal know about the basement？A．From Mr．Adair．B．From Mrs．Jones．C．From the headmaster．D．From the newspaper．（2）The underlined word "descended" is closest in meaning to ""．A．touchedB．checkedC．went downD．fell on（3）Which of the following about the basement might be TRUE？A．It is no longer in use these days．B．It used to be a school clinic．C．Some clubs hold meeting there．D．Few people dare to visit it．（4）How did Crystal feel about her experience？A．Frightened．B．Embarrassed．C．Disappointed．D．Excited．（5）Crystal's next featured topic is most likely to be ""．A．the school nurseB．the old yearbooksC．the lost fashionD．an underground library（6）What's the purpose of the text？A．To amuse readers with a personal story．B．To warn children not to take adventures．C．To describe how a reporter got a story．D．To explain how a mystery should be solved．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）50．Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played？The Museum of Science in Manchester，in the UK，has held an exhibition for the last few years，which invites visitors to do（1）that．It offers them the chance to play games from the last40 years，in various sessions throughout the day．These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions of the museum．They are full of people every day，playing a wide range of games．However，visitors often choose the ones they're（2）．For parents，for example，these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood．There's also a（n）（3）purpose to the games．For instance，some old types of computer，dating back 40 years，are also available in the sessions．They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their own computer programs．And at the time，it helped lots of young people to do that．Now，the museum is holding workshops that encourage children to learn similar skills ﹣﹣and they're still very popular．The exhibition also shows how much （4）technology has made over the last 40 years．Parents can often remember playing very simple games．But the games that are playedtoday are more complex．They have better story﹣lines and animation，too．And the players also have to use much more complicated techniques．（5），one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry，employing many skilled people．So they hope the exhibition wil（6）this message．That way，people who enjoy gaming will also understand all the hard work，talent，imagination that goes into creating these amazing games．（1）A．especially B．exactly C．directly D．mainly（2）A．ready for B．poor at C．connected to D．familiar with （3）A．dramatic B．official C．historical D．educational（4）A．response B．progress C．knowledge D．impression（5）A．However B．Therefore C．In fact D．In conclusion （6）A．link B．check C．share D．recordC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）51．A rare experienceImagine the situation．You're walking down the crowded high street and s（1） a complete stranger stops you and says，"Hi! You were on the beach in the south of Spain six years ago．How are you doing？" This stranger isn't necessarily m（2）．He or she might be a "super ﹣recogniser"．These are people who have the unusual ability to recognise people they have seen only once ﹣﹣a long time ago，maybe in a crowd．Whatever the differences in looksIt doesn't matter what the person looks like now．People change，get different hair styles，dye their hair or go grey．Wrinkles，new glasses and makeups give them new a （3），but the "super ﹣recognisers" can still recognise them．An inborn skillAlthough scientists have known for a long time that about 2% of people suffer from face ﹣blindness，which means that they have huge problems recognising faces，they are onlynew realising that some people are the exact o （4）．Tests have shown that a "super ﹣recogniser" can identify people that they only saw for a brief moment ﹣﹣and this is not an ability that we can d（5），it's something we are born with．A great h（6）The police are starting to use "super ﹣recognisers" to spot criminal faces in videos of crowds．They look for people with a specific build and facial features like beards and moustaches but they can even recognise quite o （7）people，with no noticeable features at all．As well as surprising our holidaymaker in Spain six years later，this ability can be used for a very practical purpose indeed．D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）52．There once was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life．The three questions are ：when is the right time for every action，who are the most important people ，and what is the most important thing to do？The king consulted learned men，promising he would richly reward anyone who could answer the questions，but their answers didn't satisfy him．In the end，he decided to visit a wise hermit who lived in the woods．The hermit would speak only with common people，so the king put on simple clothes．When he got close to the hermit's hut，he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind．He approached the place and found the hermit digging．He asked the wise man his three questions，but the hermit didn't respond．Seeing how old and weak the hermit was，the king began helping him dig．The king dug for hours，but the hermit never answered his questions．Just as the king was about to leave，a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them．Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermit's hut and took care of him．The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well．When he awoke，he talked with the man，who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards．He asked for forgiveness and promised to serve the king faithfully．Afterwards，the king went outside and repeated his questions to the hermit once more．The hermit replied，"If you had not helped me dig earlier，you would have left and been killed by the man．So，the most important man back then was me，and the most important time was when you were digging．The most important thing to do was to be kind tome．When the wounded man arrived，he was the most important person，and saving him was the most important thing．By doing so，you made peace with an enemy．"The king finally had his three answers．The most important time is the present，as it's the only time we have the power to act．The most important person is the one you are with，and the most important thing is always to （5）______．（1）Was the king satisfied with the answers given by learned men？（2）Where did the hermit live？（3）Why did the king help the hermit dig？He thought the hermit．（4）Who was the wounded man？（5）What best fits the blank in the last sentence？（6）What were the king's rewards after he helped the hermit and the wounded man？He and．Ⅶ. Writing （作文）53．In 60﹣100 words，make up a two﹣turn dialogue according to the given situation（根据所给情境编一篇60﹣100词的两个轮次的对话．标点符号不占格，对话的开头和结尾已给出．）Situation：Tome Brown，a 40﹣year﹣old P．E．teacher，saved a boy from being knocked down by a car．Crystal school reporter wanted to write an article about his good deed（事迹）．She interviewed Tom Brown．The interview begins like this：Crystal：Mr．Brown，May I ask you a few questions？Tom Brown：Sure．Please go ahead．Crystal：________________________________________________．Tom Brown：______________________________________________________．Crystal：Thank you for you time! It's nice talking to you．（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture.1．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.2．A．RedB．BlueC．GreenD．Grey【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．A．By busB．By taxiC．By carD．By train【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略4．A．Since 2011B．Since he was 12C．For 10 ten yearsD．For 19 years【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．A．At the supermarketB．At the hospitalC．At the fire stationD．At the police station【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．A．He fell down while hiking．B．An animal bit him．C．He had a car accident．D．He walked too much．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．A．Borrowing books．B．Placing an order．C．Applying for a job．D．Talking about grades．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略【点评】略8．A．They will use an online map．B．They will ask the librarian．C．They will check on the Internet．D．They will look at a poster．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．A．He studied for the science test．B．His brain was badly hurt．C．His mother's car broke down．D．He was stuck in the lift．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F“表示）10．（1）Harry Jackson，a builder and burger，was born in London in 1861．（2）Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century．（3）In 1901，Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing．（4）Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall．（5）Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house．（6）The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词）11．（1）The course is for teenagers who are working on the radio．（2）The first course starts on June 25th，and the last one is on．（3）Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write for young actors．（4）A singer who's just finished a will come to the camp．（5）For anyone who books before midnight，the cost will only be．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）12．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．recent B．method C．respect D．enemy【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】哪个的划线部分的发音不同？【解答】A．recent [ˈriːsnt ] 最近的，其中e 字母的发音为/ /；B．method [ˈmeθəd ]方法，其中e 字母的发音为e /；C．respect [ rɪˈspekt ]尊重/重视，其中e 字母的发音为e /；D．enemy [ ˈenəmi ] 敌人，其中e 字母的发音为e /，可知A 选项不同于其故选：A．【点评】多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．13．My mother was angry_________me because I opened her computer but couldn't put it back．（）A．for B．to C．with D．by【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我妈妈对我很生气，因为我打开了她的电脑却放不回去了．【解答】for "为了、关于"；to "朝、给、对于"；with"和…、被、由"，四者都是介词．因be angry with "对某人生气"．由题干"我妈妈对我很，因为我打开了她的电脑却放不回去了．"可知，因此答案应是with．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．14．My cat is great，she plays much_________than my big，noisy dog．（）A．quietly B．more quietlyC．most quietly D．the most quietly【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我的猫很好，她比我那只吵闹的大狗玩得安静多了．【解答】根据than，可知是比较级此处是副词quietly修饰动词play．故选：B．【点评】熟悉副词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．_________sick need to be looked after，so money must be spent on hospitals．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】病人需要照顾，所以钱必须花在医院里．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠，表示某类人或事物中的"一，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因the+adj，表示"一类，由题干"病人需要，所以钱必须花在医院上．"可知，所以答案应是The．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案16．I've got two cars．_________of them is in very good condition，I'm afraid．（）A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None【分析】我有两辆汽车，恐怕没有一辆是状况良好的．【解答】A．两者都，一般用于肯定句，由题干中I'm ，可推断此句与前者句意，应是否定的句意B．两者都不，根据"I've got two cars．" I'm ，可知此处是两辆车中没有一辆车是状况良，B．符合句意．C．所有，用于肯定句，不符合，排除．D．没有一个，用于三个或者三个以上的人或物的句子中，表示一个也，排除．故选：B．【点评】关于四个词的含义、用法要熟知，再根据语境逐一排除，最终可得出正确答案．17．My neighbor doesn't seem very_________．She always ignores my greeting and avoids me．（）A．politely B．happily C．patiently D．friendly【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我的邻居看起来不太友好．她总是不理我的招呼，避开我．【解答】politely副词，有礼貌地；happily，快乐地，有耐；friendly形容词，避开我"可知"我的邻居看起来不太友好"．故选：D．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．18．Our room is always a mess．My roommate never puts_________away．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们的房间总是乱糟糟的．我的室友从不收拾东西．【解答】A．某事B．任何事C．每件事D．没事．根据句中的never，可知是否定句．anything用于否定句和疑问故选：B．【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．We usually go for a walk after supper if there_________a good program on TV．（）A．isn't B．wasn'tC．won't be D．wasn't going to be【分析】如果电视上没有好的节目，我们通常晚饭后去散步．【解答】根据题干，可知是there be句型．if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，a go ，用i故选：A．【点评】熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．The first computers_________the 1940s were bigger than cars．（）A．in B．on C．at D．since【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】上世纪40年代第一台电脑比汽车还大．【解答】句子中考查in the 1940s表示20世纪40年代．故选：A．【点评】熟练辨析时间介词的用法和搭配．21．While his friends_________for him，they heard a scream．（）A．wait B．are waitingC．waited D．were waiting【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当他的朋友们在等他时，他们听到一声尖叫．【解答】根据题干，可知句意"当他的朋友们在等他时，他们听到一声尖叫"．while引导过去进行时的句子．were/was+doin故选：D．【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．﹣﹣_________I do the exam this year or next year？What do you think？﹣﹣Next year would be better．（）A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣我应该今年考试还是明年考试？你怎么想？﹣明年会更好．【解答】can能够，会，must必须，need，根据，我应该今年考试还是明年考试？可知故选：D．【点评】掌握情态动词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．23．We heard a strange noise from upstairs，_________I phoned the police．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们听到楼上传来一个奇怪的噪音，因此我给警察打电话了．【解答】but但是，or或者，so，楼上传来噪音和给警察打，构成因果关系．所以so符合题意．故选：C．【点评】掌握连词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．24．Judy_________ going for a walk，but no one else wanted to．（）A．agreed B．offered C．promised D．suggested【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】朱蒂建议去散步，但没有人想去．【解答】A．同意B．提供C．承诺D．建议．根据题干，可知句意"朱蒂建议去故选：D．【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．25．My purchases were three weeks late．I had expected the goods_________on time．（）A．arrive B．arriving C．arrived D．to arrive【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我买的东西晚了三个星期．我原以为货物会准时到达．【解答】句子中expect sth/sb to do sth期望…做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．Every year billions of tons rubbish_________in Europe．Are you shocked by this？（）A．produces B．are producedC．be produced D．has produced【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】欧洲每年产生数十亿吨垃圾，你感到震惊了吗？【解答】主语billions of tons rubbish是produce的承，be（，is are）+过去分词．在billions of rubbish中，谓语动词与tons保持，指复数故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态和语态准确作答．27．The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth_________you clean them carefully．（）A．unless B．so that C．when D．although【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】可乐里的化学物质对你的牙齿有害，除非你仔细清洗．【解答】unless除非；so that以便；when当…，尽管．根据可乐里的化学物质对你的牙齿，除非你仔细清洗．故选：A．【点评】熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．Wow，_________amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it．（）A．what B．what a C．what an D．how【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】喔，多么好看的花瓶啊！这个艺术家肯定花费了很多时间．【解答】英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+!根据所给的，形容词是amazing，应用what来感叹名词短语amazing va，amazing 是以元音音素，故前面应用an表示一，故选：C．【点评】本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他！29．﹣﹣_________did the Greeks enter Troy？﹣﹣They hid in a wooden horse．（）A．How B．Where C．When D．Why【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣希腊人如何进入特洛伊城的？﹣他们藏在木马里．【解答】A．如何B．哪里C．什么时间D．为什么．根据Th hid in a hor，可知问的是"希腊人如何进入特洛伊城的"．故选：A．【点评】熟悉疑问副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．﹣﹣Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen．I'll clean it up．﹣﹣_________The cleaning lady will do that later．（）A．You're welcome．B．That's too bad!C．Oh，it doesn't matter．D．Be careful，please．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣对不起，我把你的厨房弄得一团糟．我来打扫．﹣哦，没关系．清洁女工稍后会打扫．【解答】A项：不客气．B项：那太糟！C项：哦：请小心．根据"清洁女工稍后会打扫"可知，没关系"．故选：C．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语．做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案．31．﹣_________﹣Yes，please．That's very kind of you．（）A．What about seeing a play tonight？B．Shall I help you with the dishes？C．Would you mind passing me the salt？D．May I use your mobile phone？【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣要我帮你洗盘子吗？﹣是的，请．你真的太好了．【解答】A项：今晚去看戏怎么样？B项：要我帮你洗盘？C项？D项：我能用一下你的手？根据答语"是的？"．故选：B．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语．做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案．Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）32．Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals，find illegal drugs，and rescue people during natural disasters．But did you know that dogs can also be （1）D to help protect plants and animals？Due to their （2）A sense of small and their high energy level，dogs can be taught to look for alien species（物种）that endanger local plants and animals．For example，in the United States，over （3）B million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia．The females of these insects（4）E their eggs in the tree's bark．Their young feed on the wood，killing the tree．Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to （5）C，dogs have been brought in to find them out so that humans can take action．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】主要讲述狗不但可以帮助人们保护农场动物、寻找违法药品以及拯救人们，而且他们可以被训练来帮助保护植物和野生动物．【解答】1．D．考查动词．根据Dogs are known to he to prote farm ，find ileg ，and resc people natural disasters'众所，找到非法，在自然灾害中救人"以及全文可知，train 训练，且根据空前be，故选2．A．考查形容词．结合根据句式可知，空处用形容词修饰名词sense ，且表示敏锐的嗅，故选7．B．考查数词．结合million百万，可知前面加基数词，故选4．E．考查动词．根据全文可知，用一般现在时，且根据空后the ，表示"产，lay下蛋5．C．考查动词．结合根据dogs have be in to fi them狗被带来寻找他们可知，且根据空前to可知，用动词【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．33．Similarly，dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting．From shark's fin totiger fur，animal products are sold and traded globally．But dogs' smelling for these products at boarders can make those（1）B harder to sell，which means fewer animals are likely to be killed．Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals，smelling for their waste is probably the most （2）C．Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples．They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal．But （3）D，depending on the size and location of the animal waste，finding it can be difficult．For protecting endangered species in so many ways，dogs certainly（4）A our thanks．They've become not just man's best friend，but the environment's best friend，too．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文讲述的是狗通过很多方式能保护濒临危险的物种．【解答】1．B．考查名词．根据空前these可知，空处用名词的复数，且根据Fr fin to tig fur，animal are sold and trad ，空处指代是、虎皮以及动物制品，故选B．2．C．考查形容词．根据空前the most以及句意可知，空处用形，surprising令人惊，故选C．2．D．考查形容词．根据句式可知，空处修饰后面的一句话，所以用副词can th use these of information to he animal"然后他们可以利用这些信息来保护动物"以及but，表示转折，根据动物粪便的大小和位置，很难找到它们"．故选4．A．考查动词．根据句式可知，主语为dogs ，宾语是o ，所以空处用，且根据For endangered speci in so ，狗是值得感谢的．deserve ，故选A．【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）34．Laurent，9，will become one of the youngest people to graduate from a university．（young）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】9岁的劳伦特将成为最年轻的大学毕业生之一．【解答】句子中one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示…中最…的一个．故填youngest．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单。
2020年上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)
2020年上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）（精校Word版）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Grey8. A. By bus B. By taxi C. By car D. By train9. A. Since 2011 B. Since he was 12 C. For 10 ten years D. For 19 years10. A. At the supermarket B. At the hospitalC. At the fire stationD. At the police station11. A. He fell down while hiking. B. An animal bit him.C. He had a car accident.D. He walked too much.12. A. Borrowing books. B. Placing an order.C. Applying for a job.D. Talking about grades.13. A. They will use an online map. B. They will ask the librarian.C. They will check on the Internet.D. They will look at a poster.14. A. He studied for the science test. B. His brain was badly hurt.C. His mother’s car broke down.D. He was stuck in the lift.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15. Harry Jackson, a builder and burger, was born in London in 1861.16. Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century.17. In 1901, Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing.18. Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall.19. Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house.20. The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21. The course is for teenagers who are _______ _______ working on the radio.22. The first course starts on June 25th, and the last one is on _______ _______.23. Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write ________ _______ for young actors.24. A singer who's just finished a _________ ________ will come to the camp.25. For anyone who books before midnight, the cost will only be _______ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅰ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. recentB. methodC. respectD. enemy27. My mother was angry _________ me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A. forB. toC. withD. by28. My cat is great: she plays much _________ than my big, noisy dog.A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. most quietlyD. the most quietly29. _________ sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /30. I’ve got two cars. _________ of them is in very good condition, I’m afraid.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None31. My neighbor doesn’t seem very _________. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.A. politelyB. happilyC. patientlyD. friendly32. Our room is always a mess. My roommate never puts _________ away.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing33. We usually go for a walk after supper if there _________ a good program on TV.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. wasn’t going to be34. The first computers _________ the 1940s were bigger than cars.A. inB. onC. atD. since35. While his friends _________ for him, they heard a scream.A. waitB. are waitingC. waitedD. were waiting36. -- _________ I do the exam this year or next year? What do you think?-- Next year would be better.A. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should37. We heard a strange noise from upstairs, _________ I phoned the police.A. butB. orC. soD. for38. Judy _________ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.A. agreedB. offeredC. promisedD. suggested39. My purchases were three weeks late. I had expected the goods _________ on time.A. arriveB. arrivingC. arrivedD. to arrive40. Every year billions of tons rubbish _________ in Europe. Are you shocked by this?A. producesB. are producedC. be producedD. has produced41. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth _________ you clean them carefully.A. unlessB. so thatC. whenD. although42. Wow, _________ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it.A. whatB. what aC. what anD. How43. -- _________ did the Greeks enter Troy? -- They hid in a wooden horse.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why44. -- Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen. I’ll clean it up.-- _________ The cleaning lady will do that later.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s too bad!C. Oh, it doesn’t matter.D. Be careful, please.45. -- _________ - Yes, please. That’s very kind of you.A. What about seeing a play tonight?B. Shall I help you with the dishes?C. Would you mind passing me the salt?D. May I use your mobile phone?Ⅰ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
届上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷及答案
届上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共 20 分)26. A crowd gathered outside the hotel. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) /*ga:d9d/ B) fgaedad^ C. /geidad/ D) t geded/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) We help people through the Red Cross. B) Her job was to help wounded soldiers.C) He was careful not to touch the blood. D) He added some flour to thicken the soup.28. My mother doesn't go to________ church very often these days.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. We were required to collect some________ about the Red Cross.A) material B) information C) message D) situation30. Nelson Mandela was one of________ leaders of the twentieth century.A) great B) greater C) greatest D) the greatest31. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money________ spent on entertainment.A) am B)is C)are D) be32. -________ is the best way to send an urgent parcel?-You can send it by express mail.A) How B) Where C) What D) When33. Many dinosaurs were harmless. They were________ gentle as sheep and ate plants.A) much B)more C)asD)so34. His interest________ law led him eventually to become a lawyer.A) in B) on C) to D) with35. The building was locked, and all of us within felt________.A) save B) safe C) safely D) safety36. She's a woman of________ words. She expresses her feelings through her paintings.A) few B) a few C) little D)a little37. The battle continued for several hours________ darkness came on.A) as soon as B) though C) since D) until38. The organization is considering________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A) donate B) donating C) to donate D) to donating39. A strong wind when we arrived in Sydney.A) is blowing B) was blowing C) blow D) has blown40. The c limate is getting warmer. Maybe it’s natural,________ maybe it’s caused by us.A) or B) but C) so D) for41. The modem fashion in education is to let the child________ everything!A) decide B) decides C) to decide D) deciding42. I'm sorry - children over five________ pay the full entry price to the show.A) can B) may C) should D) must43. China's reality TV program Where Are We Going Dad________ hugely popular since its firstshow in October.A) become B) became C) has become D) will become44. W e will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge________.A) will complete B) completes C) will be completed D) is completed45. - Would you mind explaining that again, please?-________A) That’s OK.B) Never mind.C) Of course not D) You should listen carefully.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word orphrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）A. transportB. spreadC. desireD. developmentE. toolWheelsWe do not know when people invented wheels. But once it was invented, knowledge of the wheel 46 quickly across the world It is easy to move things with wheels. The first example of wheels dated from about 3,500 to 3,000 BC. The cart or wagon was the first vehicle which had wheels. At that time, they were pulled by humans or animals. Today, there are still carts drawn by animals in many countries. These carts are mainly used to movethings or 47people. Around 2,000 BC, the chariot(双轮敞蓬马车）appeared. It moved evenfaster than the cart, so it soon became an important 48in die war and later was introduced to other ancient countries, such as Egypt, Persia, Greece and Rome.The invention of wheels is very important to the 49 of new transportations. Without wheels, the invention of bicycles, motorcycles, cars, trains, and planes may not be possible.A. far fromB. for lack ofC. powerfulD. economy E, especiallyTransportationTransportation means the movement of people and goods from one place to another. In history, the economy and power of a country are closely related to the efficient methods of transportation. By transportation we can get access to natural resources and promote trade. It will make a country richer and more50. The movement of soldiers, equipment and supplies can also be realized by transportation. It is very important to a country51when the war broke out.Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced both how and where people live. Good transportation can help people lead a comfortable life in remote areas52factories.Transportation is very important to a nation's53. Countries are trying to reduce the costs of transporting natural resources to production sites and moving finished goods to markets. It is one of the key factors in economic competition. The transportation industry is the largest industry in the world.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):(共8分）54. It's important to brush your________ at least twice a day. (tooth)55. China is now the________ country to successfully "Soft Land" on the Moon, (three)56. Was Alexander Graham Bell the________ of the telephone (invent)57. The internet is so________ that it gives you access to a lot of information, (use)58. The floods have left thousands of people________. (home)59. If we are in agreement, can we move on to the next item for ________ (discuss)60- A new organization was setup in Shanghai to help________ more Chinese tourists to visitthe United States. (attractive)61. The people on this small island have no telephones or radios-they are cutoff________ from the outside world. (complete)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子 62-67 题，每空格限填一词 68题注意句首大写):(共14分）62. You need to pack your clothes now.(改为否定句）You________ ________ to pack your clothes now.63. With the help of the zip code, the postal workers sort mail much more quickly.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the postal workers sort mail much more quickly?64. The goalkeeper apologized to the audience for his rude behavior.(保持句意基本不变）The goalkeeper________ ________ to the audience for his rude behavior.65. They took the wounded into a small temple at once.(改为被动语态）The wounded________ ________ into a small temple at once.66. When you practice more, you will be able to speak English better.(保持句意基本不变）The________ you practice, the________ you will be able to speak English.67. 'Can earthquakes be exactly predicted” Dan asked.(改为宾语从句）Dan wanted to know________ earthquakes________ be exactly predicted.68. electricity, for, be, water, use, produc ing, can (连词成句）________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)：（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (12分）A House for EveryoneDo you like helping people Then you would have liked Jane Addams.Jane Addams wanted to help everyone. She especially wanted to help poor people. She decided to make a place that would do just that. She started Hull House in 1889.Hull House helped people who lived in Chicago. They had come from other countries and need to find jobs. They lived in crowded neighborhoods. Both parents had to work. These people had very little money. Many did not know English.Jane got to work! She asked other women to help. Hull House started a day care center. Now women could work, too. Children would have a safe place to stay while their mothers worked. Then she added a kindergarten. Now, young children could begin school.People needed something fun to do. Hull House offered people music classes. Art classes, too!It had a library. Now people could find books to read, and it would not cost them anything. Many people needed jobs. Jane and her friends helped them find jobs. They let workers meet at Hull House, too.Jane did not stop with Hull House. She worked hard to get things changed. She did not want children to work. She asked a law to protect children. She asked for a law to protect women, too.Then Jane wrote many books about Hull House. She travelled around the country. She spoke to many people about change. People started groups to help Jane change (he country. Some groups worked on rules for helping workers. Others started new houses like Jane's. Someworked hard so women could vote (选举).Jane also believed in peace. She wanted wars to stop. She won a prize for her peace work. Many people knew how hard Jane worked.Jane died in 1935. But her work at Hull House still helps manypeople today.69. Jane Addams started Hull House mainly to .A) care for the city’s poor and needyC) provide people with a place to have funD) raise money for people from other countries70. _________ provided a safe environment for small children when dieir parents went off to work.A. the neighborhoodB. The day care centerC. the kindergartenD. The library71. _________ made life in Hull House fun.A) Teaching young children EnglishC) Attending music and art cla ssesB) Looking after small childrenD) Helping in the library72. How did Jane change things around the country?A) She started kindergartens everywhere.B) People formed groups af ter they heard Jane talk.C) She helped neighborh oods get less crowded.D) She made laws to protect women and children.73. What happened because of Jane's work?A) Everyone had lots of money. B) Many changes helped people in America.O More people came to America. D) There were no more wars and hunger.74. Which of the following about Hull House is NOT TRUE?A) Hull House was set up in 1889. B) Hull House was located in Chicago.C) There are many books about Hull House. D) Hull House was awarded a peace prize.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文（12分）A taste for travelI love street food. Wherever I go, I’m always look ing for chances to eat like a local. In many places, some of the best traditional food is served from a c art! From fish and chips in Edinburgh to pad thai in Bangkok, I’ve tried some delicious stuff!But there is a dark side to all this good food - food poisoning. I once had abad_____75____ of it in Nepal. I was in bed for two days and unable to eat much for weeks after. I was in a remote area, so I had no access to clean water or food. I couldn't help getting sick.Most travelers have a horror story or two about food poisonin g. It’s a risk we all take when we eat strange foods. But there are ways to enjoy good local food and avoid suffering from a(n)_____76____stomach. The following tips will help keep you safe and healthy.Drink clean water. In many pl aces, tap water isn’t safe to drink. In these places, avoid ordering drinks made with water or served with ice. Drink bottled water or soda_____77____.Skip the fresh fruit. It might look and taste delicious. But if it’s been_____78____in dirty water, it may make you sick. You can't tell by looking at it, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.Choose meat that has been cooked_____79____and well. Meat and seafood that have been left out for a long time are dangerous to cat. If it doesn’t look or smell OK, move on.Be prepared. Take medicines that can ease your symptoms. These won’t cure whatever disease you’ve_____80____. But they will help with the pain when there’s no place to rest and recover.Withthese tips in mind, you’re ready to dig in! Street food is part of the travel adventure;don't be afraid to try something different. You never know - you might discover a new favourite dish.75. A) taste B) case C) habit D) impression76. A) empty B) full C) upset D) strong77. A) again B) for free C) instead D) as well78. A) washed B) planted C) boiled D) served79. A) finally B) suddenly C) quickly D) recently80. A) depended on B) picked up C) looked for D) grown upC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的调，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave b___81____ the countryside is much poorer than the city and of ten there isn’t much work there. S___82____ such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America - London, Paris. New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life.They get t___83____ of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't P___84____.So they move out. Some don't go very f ar, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. O___85____ people move to the real countryside, with sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start their new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside arc happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big m___86____. They don't make as much money and there isn't much to do. Country people are very different and aren't always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.“It’s w___87____ to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights” they say. ‘I’m so glad I'm back in the city!”D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问雇>:(12分）“More young people should study Science’’，Hazel Wallace, a Science teacherfromLondon, said at a conference for young scientists last weekend.“More young people should take Science subjects at school and study them at university,”she said. "Scientists can change the world and can improve life for everyone. We also needmore people who want to teach science and do scientific research."But there was bad news from Professor George Benson, a research scientist and universityScience teacher, who was also at the conference. “Science courses at university are very good," he said, “but there's a real problem with Scien ce teaching in schools. One in three people who teach Physics to 1 S-and 16-ycar-olds don’t have a physical degree. Not enough people are studying Science at university and this means that there are not enough science teachers."Mrs. Wallace didn't agree. “It’s true that the number of Science pupils fell between 2000 and 2010,” she said. “But now the numbers are rising again. The number of students who take Science subjects at school is much higher now than it was five years ago.”Professor Benson was certa in that numbers were still too low and added, ‘There’s still a problem with science lessons in schools. Most young people think that Science is boring or difficult or both. We have to find ways to interest 12-16 year olds in studying Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Old-fashioned teaching methods have to change. We must spread the news that Science is very important, but it can also be fun."88. What does Hazel Wallace do?89. Who was the conference for?90. The number of science pupils is falling, isn’t it?91. According to Benson, what can teachers do to make Science lessons more interesting?92. What might be the topic of the conference?93. Will you choose Science as your major at university Why or why not (Explain in 2-3 sentences.)VII. Writing (作文): (共 20 分)94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Haze weather in Shanghai”.(以“上海的雾霾天“为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2024届上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)
2024届上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷考生注意：1.本场考试时间90分钟,试卷共10页,满分140分,答题卡共2页。
2.作答前,将核对后的条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题卡上与试卷题号对应的区域,不得错位。
在试卷上作答一律不得分。
4.用2B铅笔作答选择题,用黑色字迹水笔作答非选择题。
Part1Listening(第1部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分))A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分Array1.________2.__________3.________4._________5.___________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6.A.A snake. B.A dog. C.A spider. D.A rabbit.7.A.A T-shirt. B.A shirt. C.A sweater. D.A jacket8.A.By taxi. B.On foot. C.By car. D.By bus9.A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30. D.At8:00.10.A.She got something to eat.B.She rested for a short time.C.She did some shopping.D.She went out for some fresh air.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.People play E-sports on the fields as well as on the computers.12.Some people argue E-sports are not real sports because players do not have to move much.13.The president of ESPN sports television believes E-sports should be considered real sports.14.No universities in the USA let E-sports players into their schools.15.The article suggests that time and practice are essential for becoming skillful in E-sports.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列句子。
2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题（解析版）.docx
2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共 25 分)Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1.2.3.4.5.A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选 择最恰当的答案）（5分）B) Detective and assistant. D) Reporter and eye witness. 9. A) She saw a film without the man. C) She went straight home after work.10. A) The woman's computer broke down.B) She waited (he man for a long (ime. D) She left the movie to find the man.B)The man refused to take the computer back.2022.1 6. A)S1.99.B)$2.99. C) $3.99.D) $4.99. 8. A)B)7. A) Teacher and student.C) Policeman and suspect.DG【解析】句意：鞋部在这层吗？你能告诉我吗？根据题意是合并成一句，应该是变成宾语从句，根据"Is the shoedepartment on this floor? ”是一般疑问句，用连词if或whether引导，主句是一般现在时态，从句用一般现在时态，主语是the shoe department是单数，be动词用is,故填whcthcr/if； is o more often, will die, waters, it, the plant, she, unless （连词成句）【答案】The plant will die unless she waters it more often【解析】根据所给词可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则；the plant作主句主语，首字母大写；will die主句谓语；she从句主语；waters从句谓语；it在waters之后作宾语；more often作从句状语。
杨浦区初三教学英语一模习题及
杨浦区初三教学英语一模习题及答案⋯2017学年杨浦区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷⋯ （满分：150分考试时间：100分钟）⋯⋯ 考生注意：本卷有7大题。
共94小题。
试题均采纳连续编号，全部答案务必依据规定在答题纸⋯上达成，做在试卷上不给分。
⋯⋯ PartlListening （第一部分听力）名⋯ ⋯姓⋯LListeningComprehension （听力理解）：（共30分）○A ．Listenandchoosetherightpicture （依据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：(6分)⋯⋯⋯号⋯⋯考 ⋯准⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯班○ 封 ⋯ ⋯⋯ B ．Listentothedialogueandchoosethebest8nswertothequestionyouhear （依据你听到的对话和⋯ ⋯ 问题，选出最适合的答案） ：（共8分） ⋯⋯7A)Coldandrainy.B)Coldandwindy. C)Warmandsunny. D)Warmandcloudy.⋯校 ⋯ 8.A)Bybus.B)Bytaxi. C)Bybike. D)Onfoot. ⋯学⋯ 9.A)＄60. B)＄50 C)＄40 D).＄30⋯ 10.A)Athome. B)Atthelibrary. C)Atthestation. D)InLondon.⋯11.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Policemanandwitness.⋯○C)Motherandson. D)Shopassistantandcustomer. 密 13．A)Weekendplans. B)Freetimeactivities.⋯ C)Birthdayideas. D)Feelingsandemotions.⋯14．A)Hefeltitapitytomissthemeeting.B)Heenjoyedthespeaker'stalk. ⋯⋯ C)Hehasheardthespeakerbefore. D)Heisn'tamemberoftheclub.⋯⋯⋯C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse （判断以下句子能否切合你听到的对话内容，切合的用“T ’’表示，不切合的用“F"表示）：（共6分）'shousewasbrokenintolastnightandalotofthingswerestolen.16.ThenoisecomingfromupstairswasmadebyCharlie'scat.Charliemissedastepandfellwhenhewasrunningdownstairs.burglarhitCharlieontheheadwithsomebooks.Charlieforgottha thissisterwouldcometohishouselastnight.Charliewenttothehospitalandluckilyitwasn'tveryserious.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，达成以下内容，每空格限填一词）.21.96%ofBritishpeoplesaidthattheywouldcomplainiftheyreceive__________inashop.22.lfthequeueisn't__________enough,theBritishgetangry.23.Britishpeoplearenotwillingtowaitlongerthan__________toqueue.24.Low-qualityproducts,__________anddeliveryproblemsarealsocommonreasonsforcomplaints.25.ForthefewBritishpeoplewhodon'tcomplain,31%feel__________Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最适合的答案):(共20分)26.WhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationA.methodB.enemyC.memoryD.recent27.Themainpurposeofinternationallawsofwaristoprotect________innocent.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Sue’sstillveryangry_______meforforgettingherbirthday.A.forB.toC.withD.by29.Theworld’ssmallestlizardhasbeendiscovered asmallCaribbeanisland.A.onB.inC.forD.at30.Atnight,it’s__________onthefarmthanitisinthecity.A.darkB.darkerC.darkestD.thedarkest31.DidProfessorLigiveyousome________abouttheexamA.skillB.pointC.opinionD.advice32.You_______tired.Youshouldgetsomerest.A.hearB.soundC.listenD.listento33.Volunteershelpwithresearchandanimalrescue,andtheyteach_______aboutsealife.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another--________theShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter--Itis492meters.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.WhatsizeD.Howtall35.IfI_______toomuchcoffee,Ihavetoruntothebathroomalldaylong.A.drinkB.amdrinkingC.drankD.willdrink36.Don’tforgettheusernameandpassword______youwon’tbeabletosignin.A.orB.butC.andD.so37.Thesuspect’sfrienddenies_______himdestroyevidence.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp38.Thegovernmentmadeapromise_______medicalcareandsocialsecuritystrong.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.tokeeping39.BigTV’saren’tpopulartoday_______mostpeoplewatchshowsontheirphones.A.evenifB.sothatC.becauseD.aslongas40.Awomanwhofell10metersfromHighPeak_______tosafetybyahelicopter.A.liftedB.isliftedC.wasliftingD.waslifted41.Weshouldn’tputmetalinthemicrowave.It_______startafire.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need42.BythetimeIfoundthewebsite,they_______allthetickets.A.aresellingB.havesoldC.hadsoldD.willsell43.Thismethodisrarelyusedinmodernlaboratories,_________A.isitB.isn’titC.diditD.didn’tit44.–I’msorryIwasatameetingalljustdidn’thavetimetowritethereport.--_______ButIneeditthisweek.A.HowterribleB.That’sOKC.I’mnotsureD.I’msorrytohearthat–Ithinkit’sagoodideatovolunteersomewherebeforecollege.--________.It’sagreatexperience.A.NotatpresentB.AreyoukiddingC.Idon’tthinksoD.Isupposeyou’reright pletethefol lowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonly beusedonce.(将以下单词或词组填入空格。
2022年上海杨浦区九年级中考英语第一次模拟试题卷附答案
2022年上海杨浦区九年级中考英语第一次模拟试题卷Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）21.Playing video games is not as as exercising.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best22.Where are two dinner plates in the set?I can only find four.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others23.At first,the students didn't seem with their new teacher.Now they love his lessons.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy24.The story of Robinson Crusoe is about a man living a desert island.A.inB.onC.atD.for25.amazing car!Is it powered by gasoline or electricity?A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.What an26.My most memorable toy is a scooter.My sister and I practiced with one foot every day.A.pushB.pushedC.pushingD.to push27.Like all Greeks,she the legend of Odysseus since childhood.A.knowsB.knewC.has knownD.will know28.The villagers are angry with the decision the railway station.A.closeB.closedC.to closeD.closing29.This method is rarely used in research,?A.is itB.isn't itC.is the methodD.isn't the method30.It was a cold winter's night.It but it was very windy.A.isn't rainingB.didn't rainC.doesn't rainD.wasn't raining31.I don't have much of German history but I think choice A is most likely.A.knowledgeB.materialC.jokeD.interview32.I laughed when he fell in the mud,then I felt sorry for him.A.andB.orC.soD.but33.Do you kind difficult to learn new skills like how to ride a skateboard?A./B.itC.thisD.that34.Bill Gates became interested in computers in those days they were not very common.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.so that35.--Kevin falls asleep in class every morning.--He be out late every night or maybe he works at night.A.canB.needC.mustD.shouldplete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
2022杨浦区英语初三一模卷答案
II.Choose the bestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)21. Playing video games is not as__as exercisingA.goodB. betterC.bestD.the best22. Where aretwo dinner plates in the set? I can only find four.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others23.At first,the students didn't seemwith their new teacher Now they love his lessonsA.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy24.The story of Robinson Crusoe is about a man living__a desert islandA.inB.onC.atD. for25.amazing car! Is it powered by gasoline or electricity?A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.What an26.My most memorable toy is a scooter.My sister and I practicedwith one foot every day.A.pushB.pushedC.pushingD.to push27.Like all Greeks,shethe legend ofOdysseus since childhoodA.knowsB.knewC.has knownD.will know28.The villagers are angry with the decisionthe railway station.A.closeB.closedC.to closeD.closing29. This method is rarely used in research,?A. is itB.isn't itC.is the methodD.isn't the method30.It was a cold winter's night.Itbut it was very windyA.isn't rainingB.didn't rainC.doesn't rainD.wasn't raining31.I don't have muchofGerman history but I think choice A is most likelyA. knowledgeB.materialC.jokeD.interview32.I laughed when he fell in the mud.then I felt sorry for him.A.andB.orC.soD.but33.Do you kind difficult to learn new skills like how to ride a skateboard?A./B.itC.thisD.that34.Bill Gates became interested in computersin those days they were not very common.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.so that35.--Kevin falls asleep in class every morning.--Hebe out late every night or maybe he works at night.A.canB. needC.mustD.shouldplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。
2020年上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)
2020年上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）（精校Word版）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Grey8. A. By bus B. By taxi C. By car D. By train9. A. Since 2011 B. Since he was 12 C. For 10 ten years D. For 19 years10. A. At the supermarket B. At the hospitalC. At the fire stationD. At the police station11. A. He fell down while hiking. B. An animal bit him.C. He had a car accident.D. He walked too much.12. A. Borrowing books. B. Placing an order.C. Applying for a job.D. Talking about grades.13. A. They will use an online map. B. They will ask the librarian.C. They will check on the Internet.D. They will look at a poster.14. A. He studied for the science test. B. His brain was badly hurt.C. His mother’s car broke down.D. He was stuck in the lift.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15. Harry Jackson, a builder and burger, was born in London in 1861.16. Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century.17. In 1901, Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing.18. Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall.19. Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house.20. The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21. The course is for teenagers who are _______ _______ working on the radio.22. The first course starts on June 25th, and the last one is on _______ _______.23. Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write ________ _______ for young actors.24. A singer who's just finished a _________ ________ will come to the camp.25. For anyone who books before midnight, the cost will only be _______ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅰ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. recentB. methodC. respectD. enemy27. My mother was angry _________ me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A. forB. toC. withD. by28. My cat is great: she plays much _________ than my big, noisy dog.A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. most quietlyD. the most quietly29. _________ sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /30. I’ve got two cars. _________ of them is in very good condition, I’m afraid.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None31. My neighbor doesn’t seem very _________. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.A. politelyB. happilyC. patientlyD. friendly32. Our room is always a mess. My roommate never puts _________ away.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing33. We usually go for a walk after supper if there _________ a good program on TV.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. wasn’t going to be34. The first computers _________ the 1940s were bigger than cars.A. inB. onC. atD. since35. While his friends _________ for him, they heard a scream.A. waitB. are waitingC. waitedD. were waiting36. -- _________ I do the exam this year or next year? What do you think?-- Next year would be better.A. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should37. We heard a strange noise from upstairs, _________ I phoned the police.A. butB. orC. soD. for38. Judy _________ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.A. agreedB. offeredC. promisedD. suggested39. My purchases were three weeks late. I had expected the goods _________ on time.A. arriveB. arrivingC. arrivedD. to arrive40. Every year billions of tons rubbish _________ in Europe. Are you shocked by this?A. producesB. are producedC. be producedD. has produced41. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth _________ you clean them carefully.A. unlessB. so thatC. whenD. although42. Wow, _________ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it.A. whatB. what aC. what anD. How43. -- _________ did the Greeks enter Troy? -- They hid in a wooden horse.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why44. -- Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen. I’ll clean it up.-- _________ The cleaning lady will do that later.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s too bad!C. Oh, it doesn’t matter.D. Be careful, please.45. -- _________ - Yes, please. That’s very kind of you.A. What about seeing a play tonight?B. Shall I help you with the dishes?C. Would you mind passing me the salt?D. May I use your mobile phone?Ⅰ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
2023年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语题带答案和解析
单选题Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation? A.recent B.method C.respect D.enemy【答案】A【解析】句意：下面哪个划线部分的发音与其他三项不同。
考查字母的读音。
A. recent /’ri:snt/; B. method /’meθəd/; C. respect /rɪ’spekt/; D. enemy /’enəmɪ/。
根据音标可知，A你选项中的e发/i:/，而其他三项中的e发/e/。
故选A。
单选题My mother was angry me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A.forB.toC.withD.by【答案】C【解析】句意：我的妈妈对我很生气，因为我打开了她的电脑但是放不回去了。
考查介词辨析以及形容词短语。
for为了；to到；with和；by通过。
be angry with sb对某人生气；be angryat/about sth对某事生气。
根据空后me以及句意可知，表示“对我生气”，用be angry with。
故选C。
单选题My cat is great: she plays much than my big, noisy dog.A.quietlyB.more quietlyC.most quietlyD.the most quietly【答案】B【解析】句意：我的猫很好，她比那只吵闹的大狗更加安静地玩耍。
考查副词比较级。
quietly副词原级；more quietly副词比较级；most quietly副词最高级；the most quietly副词最高级。
根据空后than可知，用比较级，猫和狗作比较，故选B。
单选题sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C【解析】句意：病人需要被照顾，所以钱必须要花在医院里。