英语书面表达中常用的高级复杂结构

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高中英语书面表达中的高级句型结构

书面表达中的高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.②It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③It is + 被强调部分 + that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework andattending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!◆被动语态①Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/Themoment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fe es should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: afterwards, meanwhile,3). 表示比较、对照: unlike, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系:5). 表示递进关系: moreover, furthermore,6). 表示并列关系:7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

书面表达复杂高级地道句式100句汇总

二轮复习书面表达复杂高级地道句式100句汇总好文必先背好句，想要写出一篇好的英语作文必须先储备大量的词汇和例句，特别是一些地道的表达一定要熟读、背诵、模仿造句。

小编从历年高考书面表达范文中精心挑选了100个经典例句，并按照话题分类。

这些例句贴近学生生活，话题覆盖广，词汇运用灵活，富含很多地道词块和常用句式结构。

还在等什么？快快背起来吧！一、个人情况与家庭1. I'm kind, easy-going and always ready to help others.我亲切、随和，总是乐于助人。

2010 天津书面表达be ready to do sth 准备做某事2. With my special care, my mother recovered quickly.在我的精心照料下，妈妈很快就康复了。

2013 北京书面表达3. I was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mother's feelings.我完全投入到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。

2011 江苏书面表达改be engaged in sth 忙于某事；pay attention to 注意4. I'm easy to get along with and I like to make friends.我容易相处并且喜欢交朋友。

2011 辽宁书面表达get along with 与……相处融洽5. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.作为一个活跃的年轻人，我喜欢体育运动和户外活动。

2011 辽宁书面表达6. Some of us always take it for granted (that) our parents or grandparents should take care of us.我们中的有些人总是理所当然地认为，父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。

高考英语书面表达提分秘诀之运用较为复杂的语法结构

高考英语书面表达提分秘诀之运用较为复杂的语法结构一、复合句的写作运用（一）定语从句的运用1、as 引导的非限制性定语从句：俗话说，使用名人名言来表达观点As the saying goes, ---/ There is a saying that goes “--- “/ A saying goes that “---“/ Just as a famous figure put it,…..（1）As China Daily puts it, the new story of Nezha is such a typical example of the rebellious(叛逆的) but righteous(正直的) youth that many young Chinese people can relate to it, encouraging them to become dream-chasers and fate-changers.（2）As a saying goes, All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. (话题：劳逸结合)（3）As a saying goes, Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. No matter what difficulties we are confronted with/ we encounter/ we are faced with on our way /path to success, we should have the courage to overcome them. Bear in mind that success always smiles on those who make determined efforts to realize their dreams.As long as we persist in our efforts, we will surely pay off at last. (话题：毅力)（4）There are many ways to get rid of loneliness(中心句)…… . what ‘s more, it is a wise option to read a good book. As a saying goes, reading a great book is like having a conversation with many great people.（话题：如何应对孤独）(5) As we all know, modern urban residents are much pressurized by a variety of problems.众所周知，现代都市居民承受来自各种各样问题带来的压力。

高考英语写作中用到的高级词汇和高级句型结构

高考英语写作中用到的高级词汇和高级句型结构一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( hada good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. 20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.( NMET 2003 )② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷) 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get ourknowledge.◆more …than any other表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered inthe talk. ( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷)◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doingendless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001)② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meetingpeople. (2004 全国卷Ⅱ)③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷）④Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008年湖南卷）◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eightyinjured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase inhis left hand.◆倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)④May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（2007年湖南卷）◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.(2004全国卷Ⅳ)③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom p assed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how wellyou’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.(2002上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays andpoems that are read all over the world.（2008年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006年湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（2009年江苏卷）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, o n one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on thecontrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, inaddition, on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief,to conclude…英语写作可以用来替换的高级词汇1.贫穷的： poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的： rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的： excellent = eminent = top= outstanding4. 积极的，好的： good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:5. 消极的，不良的： bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6. 明显的： obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound= wholesome8. 惊人的： surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的： beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的： energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive★高频动词：1. 提高，加强： improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起： cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决： solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除： destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励： encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue8. 完成： complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留： keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于： destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词：1. 影响： influence= impact2. 危险： danger = perils =hazards3. 污染： pollution = contamination4. 人类： human beings= mankind = humane race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福： happiness = well-being7. 老师： teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年： young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation= duty = liability12 能力： ability = capacity = power= skill13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语：1. 充满了： be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated wit2. 努力： struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： embark in = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代 : in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的 : a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of。

英语书面表达高级版

书面表达中的高级结构一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spen ds all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008年湖南卷）◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learnedChinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006年湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（2009年江苏卷）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary,nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…。

英语作文的五大句型结构

英语作文的五大句型结构在英语写作中，掌握几种基本的句型结构对于提高写作水平和表达清晰度非常重要。

以下是英语作文中常见的五大句型结构，以及每种结构的示例和应用场景：1. 简单句（Simple Sentence）- 结构：主语 + 谓语- 示例：She walks to school.- 应用：简单句适用于表达单一、明确的想法，适合初学者练习基本的句型。

2. 并列句（Compound Sentence）- 结构：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句- 示例：He can play the guitar, and he can also play the piano.- 应用：并列句用于连接两个或多个具有同等重要性的句子，使文章更加流畅。

3. 复杂句（Complex Sentence）- 结构：主句 + 从句- 示例：Although it was raining, the game continued.- 应用：复杂句通过添加从句来提供额外信息，增加句子的复杂性和深度。

4. 复合-复杂句（Compound-Complex Sentence）- 结构：并列句 + 复杂句- 示例：She was studying for her exam, which was scheduled for the next day, and her friends were helping her.- 应用：这种句型结合了并列句和复杂句的特点，可以表达更复杂的思想和关系。

5. 被动句（Passive Voice Sentence）- 结构：被动语态的谓语 + 主语- 示例：The letter was written by her.- 应用：被动句强调动作的接受者而非执行者，常用于学术写作和正式文档中。

通过熟练运用这些句型结构，你可以使你的英语作文更加丰富和专业。

记住，写作时要根据上下文和所要传达的信息选择最合适的句型。

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇

高考英语作文可用复杂句型和高级词汇1．表示原因1）．2）．3）．4）．．．5）．．．例如：．，’s ．，，．，．注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。

如：．．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处1）．2） a ．3） a ．4）．5）．例如：．，．，．3．表示坏处1）．2）．3）．例如：，．．．4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）（，，，）．．2）．3）．例如：，，．，，．．5．表示措施1）．2）（）．★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。

3）() ．★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。

例如：．．6．表示变化1）．2）．(使发生,致使)例如：’s ．．，，．7．表示事实、现状1）．．．2）．．．3）．．．4） a ．5），’s ．例如：．，． a ．8．表示比较1）A(和A比起来)，B．．．2）I ．3） a (明显的) (对比,对照) ．例如：，．，．，．，’s ．9．表示数量1）（）．．．．．．2）（）800，000．3）(产量) 15％．例如：，’s ．再如：，1990 20 2000．10．表示看法1）（，，）．★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。

2）．3）（）．4）．．．．．．★为高级词汇5) . (人们对此观点不一)例如：．． a ．，．再如：“？．11．表示结论1），．．．2）．“总结”3），．．．例如：，，，．注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

12．套语1）’s ．．．2），．．．3） a ．4）（，），．．．5）a , a ， a ．例如：，．．，，“ ．，．．英语作文这样才能写出“亮点”要想获得高分就应在“正确”表达的基础上写出自己的特色，写出自己的“亮”点。

一、词汇选择标新立异在写作中“较高级词汇”的使用主要是指使用《大纲》上有但不太常用的词语、使用通过构词法变化来的新词、使用同(近)义词或反义词等来代替常见词语。

例如:1)这栋房子在芳草街的一栋楼上。

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英语书面表达中常用的高级复杂结构（第一组）徐州市第七中学陈家胜第一组：祈使句+and+一个常用一般将来时态的简单句.表述因果关系，相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。

1.Be diligent/Be hardworking and you will have a bright future.=If you are diligent/hardworking, you will have a bright future2Work harder and you will make greater progress.=If you work harder, you will make greater progress./=Working hard, you will make greater progress.第二组：Please remember that /keep(bear)in mind that …阐述个人观点，常用于文章结尾Please remember that /keep(bear)in mind that laziness is the biggest enemy of life/Honesty is the best policy..第三组：Only +副词/介词短语/状语从句放在句首，其余部分常用部分倒装语序。

1. Only when we realize the damage /disadvantages of laziness /get over laziness can we realize our self value./2.Only when everyone makes an effort can our society become warmer and more harmonious. /3.Cf. It’s only when we realize the damage /disadvantages of laziness /get over laziness that we can realize our self value.第四组：worry 以及其同根词构成的句型，用于阐述个人观点1.I worry/feel worried that laziness may lead to failure.2.What worries/troubles/puzzles/confuses the police most is that some driver ignore the speed limit./3. My biggest worry is that laziness may lead to failure.4.I feel worried that laziness may lead to failure.第五组：以It’s clear that句型构成的名词性从句及定语从句1.It’s clear/certain/definite/evident/obvious that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.2.What is clear/certain/definite/evident/obvious is that laziness is the biggest enemy of life. Cf: Clearly/Certainly/Definitely/Evidently/Obviously, laziness is the biggest enemy of life. Cf: The one thing that is clear/certain/definite/evident/obvious is that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.第六组：It’s widely /commonly/universally/generally/assumed/accepted/recognized/acknowledged/admitted that …阐述普遍认可的观点1.It’s widely/commonly/universally/generally/assumed/accepted/recognized/acknowled ged/admitted that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.Cf: What is widely/commonly/universally/generally/assumed/accepted/recognized/ac knowledged/admitted that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.Cf: It’s vividly revealed that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.第七组：用常见的名词性从句阐述观点1. There is no doubt/question/debating/denying that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.2. No one can deny that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.3. It can’t be denied that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.4. It goes without saying that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.5. Few people disagree that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.第八组：以stress 以及其同根词构成的名词性从句以及其固定搭配1.We must stress that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.2.We must stress that point that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.3.It must be stressed that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.4.What we must stress is that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.5.We must stress the importance of being hard working.第九组：Can't...too much这种句型为双重否定，用来表示强烈的肯定，意为“再…也不为过;愈…愈好”cannot ... too ... 结构∶cannot…too+形容词/副词说明∶此句型意为“再…也不为过;愈…愈好”。

也可用“cannot+<动词>+too much”或“cannot…+too many/much+<可数名词>/<不可数名词>”。

1. We can’t emphasize /stress the importance of being diligent too much.2. You cannot be too careful when driving a car. 开车时愈小心愈好。

3. I cannot thank enough for your kindness. 我再怎麼感谢你的好意也不为过。

4. We cannot emphasize too much the importance of learning English. 我们再怎样强调学英文的重要性也不为过。

/5. You cannot study too hard. 你愈用功愈好。

6. One cannot be too careful in choosing friends. 择友愈谨慎愈好。

第十组：用My advice/suggestion/opinion/impression is that … 阐述个人观点My advice/suggestion/opinion/impression is that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.如遇到需要阐述的观点较多时，可以在名称前加序数词。

注意：advice/impression 前不要加序数词，因为它们是不可数名词。

Cf: F rom where I stand/from one’s point of view/ In one’s view/opinion Learn to think from the angle of others / Learn t o put yourself i n others’ shoes第十一组：用The reasons why … are as follows列举理由/The reason why ... is that ...“……的原因是……”1.The reasons why we should get over laziness are as follows.2.The reason why we should protect natural resources is that we will benefit from it.第十二组：用强调句型It is /was …that/who…强调观点或者看法1.It is laziness that makes us unable to realize our full potential.2.It is not what we have said but what we have done that matters/counts.第十三组：用The survey/research/study shows/indicates/suggests that …描述调查得出的结果或者阐述事实The survey/research/study shows/indicates/suggests /reveals that laziness has many bad effects on the students.第十四组：用同位语从句I hold the belief/view that… /I have the faith that …/An argument has been put forward that… 阐述个人观点1. I hold the belief that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.2. I have the faith that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.3. An argument has been put forward that laziness is the biggest enemy of life.第十五组：用It’s high time that sb should do/did sth表达该采取措施做某事1. It’s high time that we sh ould take /took measures /steps /action /go all out/spare no efforts/make every effort to solve the social problem./2. It’s high time that we should take /adopt（took/adopted）different approaches to solving the social problem.第十六组：用do one’s bit /part （bit /part一般没有复数形式）表述做某事是某人份内的事情1.Everyone should do his bit /part to help the people in need.2.If everyone does his bit /part , we can really make a big difference.3.It’s everyone’s duty /responsibility to do his bit for those in need.4.It’s up to everyone to do his bit for those in need.第十七组：用benefit 以及其同根词beneficial 表示对某人有益1.Helping others will benefit yourself as well.（送人玫瑰手留余香）2.The local hospital will benefit the local people./3.The local hospital will be of benefitto the local people./4.The local hospital will be beneficial to the local people./5.The local people will benefit from the local hospital/6.The local hospital was set up for the benefit of the local people./7.I have had the benefit of a good education.我得益于受过良好的教育。