红楼梦英语论文
红楼梦用英语写作文

红楼梦用英语写作文Title: The Allure of "Dream of the Red Chamber"Deep within the intricate tapestry of Chineseliterature, there lies a masterpiece that captivates the hearts of readers across the globe. "Dream of the Red Chamber," also known as "Hong Lou Meng" in Chinese, is a profound novel that embodies the essence of Chinese culture, history, and society. Its rich tapestry of characters, intricate plots, and profound themes offer a window intothe intricate world of ancient China.The novel is set against the backdrop of the Qing dynasty, a period rich in cultural and historical significance. It revolves around the fortunes and misfortunes of the Jia family, a wealthy and influential noble household. Through the lives and loves of its many characters, the novel explores themes of love, power, corruption, and the complexity of human nature.The central figure of the novel is Jia Baoyu, a young man born into a life of privilege and luxury. However, heis not content with his privileged existence. Instead, he yearns for a life of simplicity and true love. His journey, fraught with obstacles and challenges, becomes a microcosm of the larger social and cultural conflicts of the era.The female characters of the novel are particularly noteworthy. Lin Daiyu, the beautiful and talented daughter of a poor scholar, embodies the ideal of female beauty and wisdom. Her tragic love story with Jia Baoyu is a poignant reminder of the constraints and limitations placed on women in ancient society. Another noteworthy character is Xue Baochai, a wise and capable woman who rises through the ranks of the Jia family despite being born into a humble background. Her story illustrates the challenges faced by women who seek to excel in a patriarchal society.The intricate plots and subplots of the novel are carefully crafted, intertwining the lives and fates of its characters. The author, Cao Xueqin, masterfully builds suspense and tension throughout the story, keeping readerson the edge of their seats. The language of the novel is beautiful and poetic, evoking images of grandeur and beauty that transport the reader to the bustling world of ancient China.The themes explored in "Dream of the Red Chamber" are profound and timeless. The novel comments on the corruption and decadence of the贵族社会, exposing the hypocrisy and cruelty that lurk beneath the facade of wealth and privilege. It also explores the complexities of human nature, showing that even the most virtuous and noble characters can be flawed and fallible.The impact of "Dream of the Red Chamber" has been immense. It has been translated into multiple languages and has captivated readers across the globe. Its profound themes and intricate plots have inspired countless studies and interpretations, making it a fixture in the canon of world literature.In conclusion, "Dream of the Red Chamber" is a masterpiece that deserves to be read and revered. It offersa window into the intricate world of ancient China, showcasing the beauty and complexity of its culture, history, and society. Its profound themes and captivating storylines will continue to captivate readers for generations to come.。
红楼梦写一篇英文作文,小学

红楼梦写一篇英文作文,小学The Dream of the Red ChamberIn the realm of classical Chinese literature, one work stands out as a timeless masterpiece that has captivated readers for centuries - the "Dream of the Red Chamber," or "Hongloumeng" in its original Chinese form. This epic novel, attributed to the brilliant Qing dynasty writer Cao Xueqin, is a sweeping saga that delves into the intricate lives and relationships of the Jia clan, a wealthy and influential family in 18th-century China.The story begins with the birth of the protagonist, Baoyu, a young man endowed with a deep understanding of the human condition and a unique sensitivity to the beauty of the world around him. Born with a physical ailment that sets him apart from his peers, Baoyu is drawn to the arts, poetry, and the contemplation of the deeper mysteries of existence. As he navigates the complex social dynamics of his family, he finds himself caught in a web of love, jealousy, and intrigue that ultimately leads to the downfall of the Jia clan.One of the most striking aspects of the "Dream of the Red Chamber" is its rich tapestry of characters, each with their own complexmotivations and personalities. From the proud and ambitious Baochai to the free-spirited and rebellious Lin Daiyu, the novel's cast is a testament to the author's keen insight into the human psyche. The interactions and relationships between these characters form the backbone of the narrative, as they grapple with the challenges of love, duty, and the ever-changing fortunes of their family.Beyond the captivating plot and memorable characters, the "Dream of the Red Chamber" is also renowned for its profound exploration of philosophical and spiritual themes. The novel delves deep into the nature of existence, the cycle of life and death, and the complex interplay between fate and free will. Through the lens of the Jia clan's experiences, Cao Xueqin invites readers to contemplate the universal questions that have haunted humanity throughout the ages.The novel's masterful use of symbolism and metaphor further enhances its depth and complexity. The "red chamber" itself, for instance, is a powerful symbol that represents the inner world of the Jia family, a realm of beauty, passion, and ultimately, tragedy. Similarly, the recurring motif of the wilting flowers and the changing of the seasons serves as a poignant reminder of the fleeting nature of human existence and the transience of all things.One of the most remarkable aspects of the "Dream of the Red Chamber" is its enduring relevance and appeal across cultures andgenerations. Despite its origins in 18th-century China, the novel's themes and characters have resonated with readers around the world, inspiring countless adaptations, translations, and scholarly interpretations. The depth and complexity of the work have made it a subject of intense academic study, with scholars delving into its historical, social, and literary significance.In the realm of world literature, the "Dream of the Red Chamber" stands as a testament to the power of the written word to transcend cultural boundaries and touch the universal human experience. Its rich tapestry of characters, its profound exploration of the human condition, and its masterful use of literary techniques have cemented its status as one of the greatest novels ever written. For those who have the opportunity to immerse themselves in its pages, the "Dream of the Red Chamber" offers a truly transformative and unforgettable journey.。
红楼梦英语论文

FOREWORDHave a slight knowledge of A Dream in Red Mansions as I did before entering university, I hardly kept a clear idea about its main contents .It was the time when I was a freshman in university that I began to read this well–known book. At first, too many various living characters made me confused. Hardly did I catch the relationships among them .Then, complicated plots and the lack of information about the backgrounds completely put me get nowhere. Recently, I looked up several reference books introducing the author himself and the time he lived, in which I got a relatively better understanding of A Dream in Red Mansions .There is a book on the relationships amongst the main characters, a book on the characteristics of different people, a book on a simple introduction of the plots, and a most important book on the analysis of A Dream in Red Mansions. After finishing these books, I got a clear image about this famous book. Now, I will show my reporting to you with the assistance of these useful and meaningful reference books. I hope my lack of good knowledge and experience will not bother you too much.The brief introduction of contentsA legend goes that NV WA , an amiable goddess who created human beings in the accordance with her figure ,sewed a crack in the sky out of colored stone . When the process of sewing the crack finished, only one stone left. The stone became animate, which had the ability to control its size and go anywhere. It held a gloomy feeling for not being chosen to sew the crack of the sky .Monk Mang Many and Taoist priest Miao Miao found it cute, sending it to earth full of lives .So many years later, Taoist priest Kong Kong happened to pass there, knowing its background curved on it, which interested him to make a copy from the beginning to the end .He gave it to Cao Xueqin, hoping him to divide it into several chapters. The following contents are from the stone.There was a Cucurbit Temple standing outside the Gusu Door. An official, Zhen Shiyin lived near it .A poor man, called Jia yucun who lived into the temple, sending him some money for an exam .On the Eve night ,the daughter of Zhen was abducted .Later ,the Cucurbit Temple was on fire .What is more , the house of Zhen was destroyed so that he set out to his father--in-law’s home with his wife . Due to the contempt from family, he became a monk.Jia yucun passed the exam and was titled as the head of a county, but he was dismissed for corruption .He had no choice but to tutor the daughter of Lin ruhai.The authority made a decision to employ people who had been dismissed. Jia yucun asked Mr. Lin to give him a hand due to his father-in–law was powerful. The mother –in-law of Mr. Lin wanted her granddaughter Lin Daiyu to stay with her for Daiyu’s mother died. Mr.Lin asked Jia yucun to escort Daiyu to the capital. Jia yucun got connection with Rong Guo Mansion and with the help of a sworn brother of Mr.Lin ,Jia zheng, Jia yucun got a job as an official.Daiyu visited her grandmother, as well as her aunt Xing,Jia S he’s wife. Aunt Wang, Jia zheng’s wife, and the niece of Mrs.Wang: the wife of Jia lian who was the son of Jia she; also Ying chun, Tan chun ,Xi chu, Jia baoyu born with a jade in mouth. When Daiyu entered RG Mansion, she and Baoyu had a feeling that they were acquaintances; though it was the first time for them .When knowing his beautiful cousin no jade, Baoyu sulkily threw his jade away, which caused much trouble. When Jia yucun was worked as an officer with low rank, Yinglian wasabducted. The buyer was Xue pan, the nephew of Madam Wang. Xue pan murdered the original purchaser for purchasing Ying lian , but Jia yucun unjustly administered, letting him leave. Xue pan dwelled in Rong Guo Mansion with his mother and sister. Plum blossoms were flouring in Ning Guo Massion. Jia zheng’s invited Duchess Jia to watch .Jia baoyu had napped at the bedroom of Qinkeqin who was the daughter-in-law of Jia zhengand wandered in the Illusory Land of Great Void, appreciating majestic pictures and sweet music .The descendent of the authories WangGuo had became a huabandman in countryside. Due to the connection with Madam Wang and Mrs.Feng, he asked Madam Liu to Rong Guo Mansion for help. On meeting her, Wang Xifeng sent her some money.Once Xue baochai was given a gold lock to cure diseases by a monk. Since then, she had been always wearing it .Daiyuhad no interest in gold and jade so that she always jeered Bao chai and warned Baoyu to watch out.The father of Jia zheng resigned his bureaucratic job in the hoping of becoming immortal. On his birthday, Jia zheng held a royal party for him. Because of the disease of Lin ruhai, Dai yureturned Gusu with Jialian.His cousin Jia rui played trickson Mrs.Feng, but in turn, was played by Mrs.Feng.Qin keqing died of illness .Jia zheng tried to mourn her in luxury, not only choosing stuff in good qualities but spending a lot of money for the burial. On the burial, Mrs.Feng made two lovers aparted for the desire to get money, which generated the suicide of the young lovers.After the death of Lin ruhai,Dai yu had to live in Rong Guo Mansion all her lifes .He had a dismal feeling of a pall of living under another’s roof , often having tears, which made her more feeble and weaker.The eldest daughter of Jia zheng, Yuanchun was confered as a concubine of the empire. The empire permited her to meet her family. In order to celebrate this grand ceremony, they built an extravagant Showplace and employed some female dancers. On the Eve night, Yuan chun stayed with her family for a while, and then asked her cousins to compose poems. Daiyu wanted to show off in this aspect, but failed for she was asked to compose only one piece of poem.Baoyu said that he would not let Xi ren leave, which made her catch a chance to persuade Bao yu to read books .Baoyu and Daiyu were innocent playmakers ,bringing a love betweenthem .Trifles bothered them, but made their affections much deeper.To celebrate Bao chai’s birthday, an opera play was held. “One of them looked like Dai yu,” Shi Xiangyu said .Fearing that Dai yu would be irritated, Bao yu tried to prevent. As a result, both of them were fed up with him.Yuan Chun invited her cousins to resided inShowplace. After entering, Bao yu was getting together with his cousins all day. A servant brought<<Xi Xiang>> for Bao yu and Dai yu.Jia huan,the son of Mrs. Zhao. Who was the concubine of Jia zheng, was jealous of Bao yu.He pulled down a candle on purpose hoping make to Bao yu burnt when they were copying Xi Xiang book.Madam Wang angrily abused Mrs. Zhao wiped out. The streak of Dai yu was gloomy; she would grieve for the fallen flowers at the time of late Spring, and always buried these flowers and wrote down a poem on burying flowers .The servant of Bao yu ,Qing wen broke a fan .She was against when BaoYu scolded her, which made Bao yu angry and felt like driving her off .At night, Bao yu told Qing wen to tear a fan to make her smile when she relaxed at a cool place. Once, Shi xiang yun persuaded Bao yu into meeting officals, talking about career, but fell through. Bao yu said that Dai yu never spoke such thing .At the specifymoment Dai Yu happened to hear and was pleased with what he said.A maiden of Madam Wang made jokes with Bao yu, which doomed her to death. Bao yu had feelings for an actress who was loved by a royal Highness. As a result, he asked someone to bring trouble to Bao yu.Jia zheng was so furious that he heavily beat BaoYu. Madam Wang asked Xi Ren to tell her something about the suffering of Bao yu and promised her to marry Bao yu as a concubine.There was nothing in the Showplace, Tan chun advocated to organize a team for composing poems. Bao chai won the prize when they appreciated cherry tree, but the second time, Dai yu came to top for chrysanthemum.The second entering to Rong Guo Mansion, Madam Liu was asked to stay there by Jia zheng’s mother. They made a feast, joking her. She was complicated enough to be willing to this role. Madam Jia showed her around in the showplace.Everyone in the mansion offered money to hold a party for Sister Feng’s birthday. Sister Feng was going to rest for too much alcohol, happening to catch Jia lian commiting adultery with a maiden. Sieter Feng cried a lot. At last, the maiden hadno choice but to hang herself. Puchess Jia asked Jia lian to apologize to her.Xi ren returned home when her mother was ill.Qing wen caught a cold at night. Bao yu attended the birthday party of his uncle. Madam Jia sent him beautiful clothes, but was burnt carelessly.Qing wen tried to mend it at night without caring her disease.When the New Year was approaching, Ning Guo Mansion got too much rent, but Jia zheng still thought it was not enough. Sister Feng had a desire to the heavy burden, but she was too weak to handle with problems. So, Tan chun and Bao yu came to give her assistance.The servant of Dai yu, Zi juan probed Bao yu if he was crazy about Dai yu. She pretend to say Dai yu would go back to Gusu. Bao yu was convinced and came down with illness. From this, Dai yu knew Bao yu’s affection to her.The crowed also considered that they would have a happy marriage.Dai yu regarded the mother of Xue as her adopted mother. Just then, the relationship between Chai and Dai harmonized.There were numerous contradictions in Rong Guo Mansion.Jia huan found some medicine in the room of Bao yu and wanted some. However, the servant of Bao yu, Fang guangave the other kind to him. Then Mrs. Zhao severely created a disturbance. All the events left a great imbalance. When they held to a party for Bao yu on his birthday, Jia jing took some toxic medicine and died.When Baoyu got elder, Jia zheng forced him tostudy .Yingchun got married and Baochai was stuck with trifles so that the showplace seemed to be desolate .Daiyu was badly ill for her thinking too much...Puchess Jia had an idea that Baoyu would marry Baochai , which make Daiyu lack of apptite .When hearing the marriage was in vain , she completely recovered .In October, Baoyu lost his jade , causing some problems in his mind. Misfortunes never come singly. Yuanchun died right now. Madam Jia gave an order that Baoyu would marry Baochai. In order to avoid the opposition, they told Baoyu that his wife would be Daiyu. When Daiyu got to know the truth, she died lonely. On knowing that the groom was Baochai, Baoyu became much sillier.Tanchun finished her marriage, leaving the showplace, which made the mansion full of loneness. The leaders of Ning and Rong mansions annoyed the king, resulting in the loss of power. Madam Jia died of disease. Wang xifeng was in charge of the funeral, but she failed for too much pressure, also bringing herdeath. Some bandits robbed RongGuo Mansion. Baoyu , at last , became a monk when he passed the exam. Although Baochai was pregnant, he decided not to deal with anything.Jia yucun was dismissed for corruption. When returning back, he met Zhen shiyin who has been immortal. Zhen shiyin made a detailed interpretation to him. That is the end of the story.Discussion on main charactersBefore I start to analyze the main characters of A Dream in Red Mansions, I would like to introduce its author, Cao xueqing.He was an eminent novelist in Qing Dynasty. He had an extensive interest, including poetry, painting, weaving, food, traditional Chinese medicine, etc. He was born in a noble family, which he enjoyed a high level of life. In the early years of Yongzheng , his family was deprived of power due to the turbulence within the authorities .Since then, he went to Beijing with his family , which decided the fall of his family . He had a deep understanding of how corruptive the Dynasty was, which stimulated him to compose a book.In this masterpiece, Baoyu was invented as a main character like himself. He witnessed the fall of the Dynasty. At first, Baoyu lived a life without caring his clothes and food. He was envied of and surrounded by many servants. We can say he was just like a prince in his family. In appearance, we may feel that he was a loafing person, but that is not what he really was. He enjoyed his mental life as a spiritual aristocracy. As we know, Mr. Cao was extremely knowledgeable for his family was powerful in the past . He had a good chance to read various books, which made him keep high in mind, although he suffered a lot in material when his family fell.The character of Baoyu was also an outbreak for his writing. In feudal society, women lived in the lowest social position. They hardly enjoyed rights, even no dignity. There was a code called Principle of feudal moral conduct for women: obeying father before marriage, obeying husband after marriage, and obeying sons after the death of husband. To our surprise, Mr. Cao dared to completely break out this conventional writing method, putting women in a higher social position. From the reaction of Baoyu, we can get it. He said “young ladies have a body of water, but men , of mud. When I met young ladies, I feel happy and pleasant, but men, disgusting.”“Young ladiesare two words full of nobility and purity;one must wash his mouth before speaking them out, or will be surrounded by misfortune.”Baoyu was also brave enough to challenge the conventional principles that passing the exam would be titled as an official. He was forced to learn from classical books, which was beyond his interest. This generated the gap between himself and the whole family. Fortunately, there was one person who had the same idea on this matter with him so that their relationship was much better than that. She was Lin Daiyu .In the RongGuo Mansion, there were so many capable and knowledgeable women with the relatively same age as Daiyu. Baoyu loved them, but never had the idea to get marriage with them. One of the most important reasons was that they did the same thing as his father did , that is , asked him to read The Four Books in order to work as an official. However, that was the least thing he liked to do. Fortunately, Daiyu shared his opinion, so they got well on with each other and wanted to get married. Jia Baoyu, in this masterpiece, played another important role, which cannot be ignored. It is known to us all that in feudal society, the marriage had no freedom. There was only one principle to pass: the order of parents, the words ofmatchmakers. However, Mr. Cao tried his best to show a different marriage. He thought that there must be a free marriage. Baoyu and Daiyu were the representatives of the free marriage. They fell in love with each other. They shared the same idea. They wanted to get married. They tried to pursue their true love and maintained it at any cost. As we know , Daiyu died when she knew that Baoyu had a marriage with Baochai; also, Baoyu went crazy when he realized that his wife was Baochai whom he did not want to marry So he became a monk , abandoning Baochai with pregnant. We can see that Baoyu and Daiyu were victims of the ancient marriage principle. Mr. Cao expressed his anticipation to a free marriage in his book. We can feel that his thought was in a quite high level, though he lived in the middle of Qing Dynasty..Next, I would like to describe Xue Baochai, who was a beautiful and intelligent lady. As I just mentioned that in feudal society, women had a very low social position. Mr. Cao invented this character in order to show that women can alsolive a relatively better life as long as they were respected. Unfortunately, she was a victim of feudal society. She was so young that she had a strong desire to pursue true love. Under the pressure of society, she had no choice but to hide her truefeeling. Although she was capable of dealing with domestic affairs and smart in handling the relationships among people from different walks, she still cannot escape the persecution from the feudal society. At the end of the story, we can say ,she was the most miserable lady. She married Baoyu and got pregnant but Baoyu left her, which doomed her tragic life.When Mrs.Cao tried to make women have an opposite figure to people, he composed this woman, but at last, her miserable destiny told us that the power of the feudal society was too strong to change. It was still an outbreak from shackles of the feudal society.Daiyu, as far as we know, was feeble and weak lady in appearance, she always behaved very flabbily, but she had a quite strong heart, she dared to challenge their principles of the feudal society. Although the marriage in the time was determined by parents, she tried to pursue the free love at any cost. From the story, we got that she did in order to maintain her love. She was extremely knowledgeable. An old proverb goes “Ignorance is the virtue of women. Not onl y did she have a good knowledge of composing poets, but had good knowledge of something that was considered to be ridiculous to the traditional people, which made her have something in common with Baoyu.This was one of the most important reasons for the foundationof the love. Unfortunately, the power of the feudal society as too strong for them to oppose. As a result, she also became a victim of that society. Mr.Cao had very good vision about the future life. Although he lived an extremely miserable life when he was old, he still had hopes, escaping from the principle, pursuing the freedom of marriage, respecting women’s rights.Cao Xueqing, as I mentioned above, was born in a noble family and had an extraordinary knowledge of several respects, but suffered so much when he was at an old age.He bore a lot of grudge to the feudal society. He intended to write A Dream in Red Mansions on the purpose of persuading the king to handle with official affairs. However, the king was muddle-headed and the foundation of the country was corruptive. All he did had no a slightest effect on the king, which made him have a better understanding of the true country.Due to his ample knowledge and diligent, he spent more than ten years on his masterpiece, A Dream in Red Mansions. In this book, he brought his best shot to express his true feelings. He achieved in at least four aspects.First, he was born in a special environment, a country where the feudal principle has lasted for two thousand years over. ADream in Red Mansions is not only a judgment to the feudal society, but also an encyclopedia about the whole process of that era, which is beyond any kind of book in the world. In the feudal society, the systems were well-established. No country in the world can match with it in this aspect. Mr. Cao invented many typical characters to demonstrate the reality of the feudal society, one of whom is Jia baoyu, who held the same destiny as the author did. By describing what Baoyu did in his daily life to show the courteousness in the high society.Second, Mr. Cao’s family and the time he lived are beyond the reach of any other authors.Mr. Cao was born in a noble family. His grandfather, father and uncles were officials. His family was powerful for many years, which made him behave nobly and rich in mind. However, the era he lived was at the middle of the feudal society. He witnessed the fall of the country with his own eyes so that he had a clear idea that the feudal society would never come to top again. His family was also at the fall in Yong zheng Dynasty, bringing his poor life at last.Third, national culture, literature and art are in a high level.China has a history of 5000 years, which accumulated profound knowledge. Cao xueqing lived in a noble family,which gave him a good chance to read extensively. He was extremely familiar with the traditional culture. Thus, he was capable to compose such a masterpiece. No other authors in the world can live in a better situation that he did.Last, the intelligence and diligence of Mr. Cao gave a great help for his achievement.Mr. Cao had the ability to compose poetry and articles, play lyre, cook, paint, play swords and he can also dress himself to play as an actor. He was so miscellaneous, which offered him an advantage for his writing. Also, he had great diligence. Although he lived a miserable life when he was old, he still had the persistence to compose his work.The four aspects I mentioned above are the main reasons that made Mr. Cao compose his masterpiece.COMMENTSA Dream in Red Mansions was composed in the middle of Qing Dynasty, by Cao xueqing. Mr. Cao suffered the loss of power and the entertainment of his luxurious life, but still enjoyed himself in mind. He was typical mental nobility. Thisbook has been popular since its outcome at home and abroad, ignoring the degree of popularity.In that time, so many people were fascinated about A Dream in Red Mansions. People focused on talking about it. There was a line of poem going “without talking of A Dream in Red Mansio ns, there is no use reading so many books” Sometimes, people argued, even fought with each other when they disagreed on the matters of A Dream in Red Mansions. The main reason why people in that period of time were crazy about it was that the author encouraged them to oppose the traditional chains, pursue a new thought. No wonder the rulers at that time thought it a book full of reactionary and forbad its publishing.In modern time, so many literature learners are also crazy about it. They even organized a team to study its contents. Besides, TV series are played nearly every year with several editions, which shows the importance and popularity of A Dream in Red Mansions.EPILOGUEAfter the finish of comments for A Dream in Red Mansions, I had a better understanding of this book. Its main contents clearly came to me. I have realized the real purpose of the author. He tried to express his grudge for the feudal society and his hope that people should be brave to pursue what they need most.At that moment, the power of the feudal society was too strong to oppose. The authority only belonged to the king. People hardly had rights. People lived a miserable life. He witnessed the fall of his family, which was powerful in the past, so that he understood that the feudal system would fall, denoting the freedom of people. One of the most significant aspects was to praise women, put them in a higher social position. As we all know, women in ancient China had no rights. Men in a family dominated everything. Mr. Cao composed his masterpiece in a way against conventions, making women show their abilities as long as they were respected.In this book, we also should know that knowledge, especially profound knowledge can give people an enjoyment in mind, being a mental nobleman. As a mental nobleman, your mind is free, your mind is satisfied, even though your physicallife is in a mess. That has no slightest effect on your enjoying your mental life.From my point of view, this is the highest level in life. Only when you live a mental noble life can you escape disturbing things from material life.NOTES1. Cao xueqing, born in 1715, died in 1763, a novelist in Qing Dynasty.2. Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), lasting 267 years.3. Yong zheng , a king in Qing Dynasty, (1678-1735),1722-1735 being a king.。
介绍红楼梦作文英文

介绍红楼梦作文英文英文:Red Chamber Dream, also known as Dream of the Red Chamber, is a masterpiece of Chinese literature written by Cao Xueqin in the 18th century. It tells the story of the rise and fall of the Jia family, a wealthy and influential family in ancient China. The novel is known for itsintricate plot, vivid characters, and profound themes, such as the nature of human desire, the impermanence of life, and the limits of social conventions.One of the most striking features of Red Chamber Dream is its rich and detailed portrayal of the characters. Each character in the novel is unique and complex, with his or her own personality, motives, and flaws. For example, the protagonist, Jia Baoyu, is a sensitive and artistic young man who struggles to find his place in the world. He is torn between his love for his cousin, Lin Daiyu, and his duty to marry another woman for the sake of his family'sinterests. Lin Daiyu, on the other hand, is a tragic figure who embodies the themes of beauty, love, and death. She is a talented poet and a passionate lover, but she is also fragile and prone to illness. Her fate is intertwined with Jia Baoyu's, and their love story is one of the most memorable and moving parts of the novel.Another noteworthy aspect of Red Chamber Dream is its exploration of the social and cultural norms of ancient China. The novel depicts the lives of the aristocracy and the gentry, and exposes the hypocrisy, corruption, and decadence of the ruling class. It also portrays the role of women in Chinese society, and challenges the traditional Confucian values that limit their freedom and agency. For example, the character of Xue Baochai, a virtuous and intelligent woman who becomes Jia Baoyu's wife, represents a new ideal of femininity that emphasizes education, independence, and moral integrity.In conclusion, Red Chamber Dream is a timeless masterpiece of Chinese literature that continues to captivate readers around the world. Its complex characters,intricate plot, and profound themes make it a work of art that transcends time and culture. Whether you are a fan of classical literature or simply curious about Chinese culture, this novel is a must-read.中文:《红楼梦》是一部18世纪中国文学的杰作,由曹雪芹创作。
红楼梦英语作文

Dream of the Red Chamber,also known as The Story of the Stone,is one of Chinas Four Great Classical Novels.Written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty,the novel is a masterpiece of Chinese literature,renowned for its intricate plot,vivid characters,and profound social commentary.The story revolves around the rise and fall of the Jia family,a fictional aristocratic family. The novel begins with the Stone,a sentient stone that has been rejected by the goddess Nuwa when she was mending the sky.The Stone is then reincarnated as the novels protagonist,Jia Baoyu,who is born with a piece of jade in his mouth.Jia Baoyu is a sensitive and intelligent young man who is deeply attached to his cousin Lin Daiyu,a beautiful and talented but frail young woman.Their love story forms the emotional core of the novel.However,due to family pressures and the machinations of others,Baoyu ends up marrying another cousin,Xue Baochai,who is intelligent,kind, and practical.The novel is filled with a large cast of characters,each with their own distinct personalities and stories.It vividly portrays the lives of the nobility,their servants,and the common people,offering a multifaceted view of18thcentury Chinese society. Dream of the Red Chamber is also notable for its exploration of themes such as love, family,morality,and the impermanence of human affairs.The novel is rich in symbolism, with the color red often associated with passion,love,and the fleeting nature of life. The language of the novel is elegant and poetic,filled with allusions to Chinese history, philosophy,and literature.It is a work that rewards careful reading and contemplation, offering insights into the human condition and the complexities of life.In conclusion,Dream of the Red Chamber is a timeless classic that continues to captivate readers with its rich narrative,memorable characters,and profound themes.It stands as a testament to the enduring power of literature to illuminate the human experience.。
《红楼梦》的英语作文高中

《红楼梦》的英语作文高中"The Dream of Red Mansions" is a masterpiece of Chinese classical literature. The novel, written by Cao Xueqin, is a comprehensive portrayal of the feudal society of ancient China. It vividly depicts the lives of the aristocracy and the struggles they face in their pursuit of love, power, and wealth. The novel is not only a literary classic but also a valuable historical and cultural heritage.The novel is set in the ancient city of Beijing during the Qing Dynasty. It tells the story of the decline of the Jia family, one of the most powerful and influential families in the city. The protagonist, Jia Baoyu, is a young man who is born into the Jia family. He is asensitive and intelligent individual who is deeply troubled by the corruption and decadence of the society he lives in.The novel is divided into five volumes, each of which explores different aspects of the Jia family's life. The first volume focuses on the daily lives and interactions ofthe family members, while the second volume delves into the romantic entanglements and conflicts that arise within the family. The third volume portrays the decline of thefamily's fortunes, while the fourth volume depicts the tragic fates of the family members. The fifth volume serves as a conclusion to the story, tying up loose ends and providing closure for the characters.One of the most striking aspects of "The Dream of Red Mansions" is its rich and complex characters. The novel features a wide array of characters, each of whom is meticulously developed and given a unique personality and background. The characters are not simply stereotypes or archetypes; they are fully fleshed-out individuals with their own desires, motivations, and flaws. This makes them relatable and compelling to the reader, as they struggle with the same issues and conflicts that we all face in our own lives.Another noteworthy feature of the novel is itsintricate and detailed portrayal of the feudal society of ancient China. The novel provides a comprehensive andnuanced depiction of the customs, traditions, and social hierarchies of the time. It offers a glimpse into the lives of the aristocracy, as well as the struggles and hardships faced by the lower classes. This historical and cultural context adds depth and richness to the story, allowing the reader to gain a deeper understanding of the characters and their experiences.In addition to its compelling characters and rich historical context, "The Dream of Red Mansions" is also renowned for its poetic and lyrical prose. Cao Xueqin's writing is elegant and evocative, filled with vivid descriptions and powerful imagery. The novel is a pleasure to read, as the language itself is a work of art, transporting the reader to the world of ancient China and immersing them in its beauty and complexity.Overall, "The Dream of Red Mansions" is a timeless masterpiece that continues to captivate readers around the world. Its compelling characters, rich historical context, and poetic prose make it a literary classic that has stood the test of time. The novel offers a profound andinsightful exploration of the human experience, as well as a valuable window into the culture and society of ancient China. It is a work of art that deserves to be celebrated and cherished for generations to come.。
红楼梦介绍英文作文

红楼梦介绍英文作文英文:Red Chamber Dream is one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature. It was written by Cao Xueqin in the 18th century during the Qing dynasty. The noveltells the story of the decline of a wealthy family in the capital city of Beijing, and it is considered a masterpiece of Chinese literature.The novel is divided into 120 chapters and has over 400 characters. The main character is Baoyu, who is a young man from a wealthy family. He is portrayed as a sensitive and artistic person who is not interested in the materialistic world around him. Baoyu falls in love with his cousin Lin Daiyu, who is also a sensitive and artistic person. Their love is one of the central themes of the novel.The novel is also known for its vivid descriptions of the lives of the wealthy families in the Qing dynasty. Itportrays the luxurious lifestyle of the wealthy families and their struggles with social norms and expectations. The novel also explores themes of love, family, and the role of women in Chinese society.Overall, Red Chamber Dream is a masterpiece of Chinese literature that continues to be read and studied today. Its themes and characters are still relevant to modern readers, and it is a testament to the enduring power of great literature.中文:《红楼梦》是中国文学四大名著之一,由曹雪芹在18世纪清朝时期创作。
红楼梦论述英语作文

红楼梦论述英语作文Title: Exploring the Themes of Dream of the Red Chamber in English Composition。
Dream of the Red Chamber, also known as Hong Lou Meng, is one of China's Four Great Classical Novels, written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty. This masterpiece is renowned for its intricate characters, vivid descriptions, and profound themes, making it a significant work in Chinese literature. In this essay, we will delve into the themes of Dream of the Red Chamber and their relevance beyond its cultural context.One of the central themes of Dream of the Red Chamber is the exploration of the transient nature of life and the inevitability of change. This theme is exemplified through the rise and fall of the Jia family, the central focus of the novel. The grandeur and prosperity of the Jia family's estate, the Rongguo Mansion, symbolize their social status and wealth. However, as the story unfolds, we witness thegradual decline of the family due to internal strife, moral decay, and external forces. This theme reminds readers of the impermanence of worldly possessions and the cyclical nature of fortune, transcending cultural boundaries.Another prominent theme in Dream of the Red Chamber is the portrayal of love and desire amidst societal constraints. The complex relationships between the novel's characters, particularly Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, and Xue Baochai, highlight the conflicts between personal feelings and social expectations. Baoyu's affection for both Daiyu and Baochai reflects the turmoil of his heart torn between genuine love and familial duty. Through these characters, the novel explores the intricacies of human emotions and the limitations imposed by tradition and societal norms.Furthermore, Dream of the Red Chamber delves into the theme of fate and destiny. The concept of fate is deeply ingrained in Chinese culture, and Cao Xueqin masterfully weaves it into the narrative through the characters' experiences and interactions. Whether it is the tragic fate of Lin Daiyu or the eventual decline of the Jia family, thenovel suggests that human endeavors are ultimately subjectto the whims of fate. This theme invites readers to contemplate the role of destiny in shaping individual lives and the extent to which one can defy or embrace it.Additionally, Dream of the Red Chamber explores the dichotomy between illusion and reality. The Rongguo Mansion, with its opulent halls and lavish gardens, serves as a backdrop for the characters' lives filled with luxury and extravagance. However, beneath the surface lies a worldrife with deceit, jealousy, and sorrow. Through vivid descriptions and intricate character portrayals, the novel exposes the facade of wealth and privilege, invitingreaders to question the authenticity of appearances and the pursuit of superficial pleasures.In conclusion, Dream of the Red Chamber transcends its cultural origins to address universal themes that resonate with readers across time and borders. Through itsexploration of life's transience, the complexities of love and desire, the influence of fate and destiny, and the contrast between illusion and reality, the novel offersprofound insights into the human condition. Its enduring relevance lies in its ability to provoke reflection and contemplation, making it a timeless classic of world literature.。
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FOREWORDHave a slight knowledge of A Dream in Red Mansions as I did before entering university, I hardly kept a clear idea about its main contents .It was the time when I was a freshman in university that I began to read this well–known book. At first, too many various living characters made me confused. Hardly did I catch the relationships among them .Then, complicated plots and the lack of information about the backgrounds completely put me get nowhere. Recently, I looked up several reference books introducing the author himself and the time he lived, in which I got a relatively better understanding of A Dream in Red Mansions .There is a book on the relationships amongst the main characters, a book on the characteristics of different people, a book on a simple introduction of the plots, and a most important book on the analysis of A Dream in Red Mansions. After finishing these books, I got a clear image about this famous book. Now, I will show my reporting to you with the assistance of these useful and meaningful reference books. I hope my lack of good knowledge and experience will not bother you too much.The brief introduction of contentsA legend goes that NV WA , an amiable goddess who created human beings in the accordance with her figure ,sewed a crack in the sky out of colored stone . When the process of sewing the crack finished, only one stone left. The stone became animate, which had the ability to control its size and go anywhere. It held a gloomy feeling for not being chosen to sew the crack of the sky .Monk Mang Many and Taoist priest Miao Miao found it cute, sending it to earth full of lives .So many years later, Taoist priest Kong Kong happened to pass there, knowing its background curved on it, which interested him to make a copy from the beginning to the end .He gave it to Cao Xueqin, hoping him to divide it into several chapters. The following contents are from the stone.There was a Cucurbit Temple standing outside the Gusu Door. An official, Zhen Shiyin lived near it .A poor man, called Jia yucun who lived into the temple, sending him some money for an exam .On the Eve night ,the daughter of Zhen was abducted .Later ,the Cucurbit Temple was on fire .What is more , the house of Zhen was destroyed so that he set out to his father--in-law’s home with his wife . Due to the contempt from family, he became a monk.Jia yucun passed the exam and was titled as the head of a county, but he was dismissed for corruption .He had no choice but to tutor the daughter of Lin ruhai.The authority made a decision to employ people who had been dismissed. Jia yucun asked Mr. Lin to give him a hand due to his father-in–law was powerful. The mother –in-law of Mr. Lin wanted her granddaughter Lin Daiyu to stay with her for Daiyu’s mother died. Mr.Lin asked Jia yucun to escort Daiyu to the capital. Jia yucun got connection with Rong Guo Mansion and with the help of a sworn brother of Mr.Lin ,Jia zheng, Jia yucun got a job as an official.Daiyu visited her grandmother, as well as her aunt Xing,Jia S he’s wife. Aunt Wang, Jia zheng’s wife, and the niece of Mrs.Wang: the wife of Jia lian who was the son of Jia she; also Ying chun, Tan chun ,Xi chu, Jia baoyu born with a jade in mouth. When Daiyu entered RG Mansion, she and Baoyu had a feeling that they were acquaintances; though it was the first time for them .When knowing his beautiful cousin no jade, Baoyu sulkily threw his jade away, which caused much trouble. When Jia yucun was worked as an officer with low rank, Yinglian wasabducted. The buyer was Xue pan, the nephew of Madam Wang. Xue pan murdered the original purchaser for purchasing Ying lian , but Jia yucun unjustly administered, letting him leave. Xue pan dwelled in Rong Guo Mansion with his mother and sister. Plum blossoms were flouring in Ning Guo Massion. Jia zheng’s invited Duchess Jia to watch .Jia baoyu had napped at the bedroom of Qinkeqin who was the daughter-in-law of Jia zhengand wandered in the Illusory Land of Great Void, appreciating majestic pictures and sweet music .The descendent of the authories WangGuo had became a huabandman in countryside. Due to the connection with Madam Wang and Mrs.Feng, he asked Madam Liu to Rong Guo Mansion for help. On meeting her, Wang Xifeng sent her some money.Once Xue baochai was given a gold lock to cure diseases by a monk. Since then, she had been always wearing it .Daiyuhad no interest in gold and jade so that she always jeered Bao chai and warned Baoyu to watch out.The father of Jia zheng resigned his bureaucratic job in the hoping of becoming immortal. On his birthday, Jia zheng held a royal party for him. Because of the disease of Lin ruhai, Dai yureturned Gusu with Jialian.His cousin Jia rui played trickson Mrs.Feng, but in turn, was played by Mrs.Feng.Qin keqing died of illness .Jia zheng tried to mourn her in luxury, not only choosing stuff in good qualities but spending a lot of money for the burial. On the burial, Mrs.Feng made two lovers aparted for the desire to get money, which generated the suicide of the young lovers.After the death of Lin ruhai,Dai yu had to live in Rong Guo Mansion all her lifes .He had a dismal feeling of a pall of living under another’s roof , often having tears, which made her more feeble and weaker.The eldest daughter of Jia zheng, Yuanchun was confered as a concubine of the empire. The empire permited her to meet her family. In order to celebrate this grand ceremony, they built an extravagant Showplace and employed some female dancers. On the Eve night, Yuan chun stayed with her family for a while, and then asked her cousins to compose poems. Daiyu wanted to show off in this aspect, but failed for she was asked to compose only one piece of poem.Baoyu said that he would not let Xi ren leave, which made her catch a chance to persuade Bao yu to read books .Baoyu and Daiyu were innocent playmakers ,bringing a love betweenthem .Trifles bothered them, but made their affections much deeper.To celebrate Bao chai’s birthday, an opera play was held. “One of them looked like Dai yu,” Shi Xiangyu said .Fearing that Dai yu would be irritated, Bao yu tried to prevent. As a result, both of them were fed up with him.Yuan Chun invited her cousins to resided inShowplace. After entering, Bao yu was getting together with his cousins all day. A servant brought<<Xi Xiang>> for Bao yu and Dai yu.Jia huan,the son of Mrs. Zhao. Who was the concubine of Jia zheng, was jealous of Bao yu.He pulled down a candle on purpose hoping make to Bao yu burnt when they were copying Xi Xiang book.Madam Wang angrily abused Mrs. Zhao wiped out. The streak of Dai yu was gloomy; she would grieve for the fallen flowers at the time of late Spring, and always buried these flowers and wrote down a poem on burying flowers .The servant of Bao yu ,Qing wen broke a fan .She was against when BaoYu scolded her, which made Bao yu angry and felt like driving her off .At night, Bao yu told Qing wen to tear a fan to make her smile when she relaxed at a cool place. Once, Shi xiang yun persuaded Bao yu into meeting officals, talking about career, but fell through. Bao yu said that Dai yu never spoke such thing .At the specifymoment Dai Yu happened to hear and was pleased with what he said.A maiden of Madam Wang made jokes with Bao yu, which doomed her to death. Bao yu had feelings for an actress who was loved by a royal Highness. As a result, he asked someone to bring trouble to Bao yu.Jia zheng was so furious that he heavily beat BaoYu. Madam Wang asked Xi Ren to tell her something about the suffering of Bao yu and promised her to marry Bao yu as a concubine.There was nothing in the Showplace, Tan chun advocated to organize a team for composing poems. Bao chai won the prize when they appreciated cherry tree, but the second time, Dai yu came to top for chrysanthemum.The second entering to Rong Guo Mansion, Madam Liu was asked to stay there by Jia zheng’s mother. They made a feast, joking her. She was complicated enough to be willing to this role. Madam Jia showed her around in the showplace.Everyone in the mansion offered money to hold a party for Sister Feng’s birthday. Sister Feng was going to rest for too much alcohol, happening to catch Jia lian commiting adultery with a maiden. Sieter Feng cried a lot. At last, the maiden hadno choice but to hang herself. Puchess Jia asked Jia lian to apologize to her.Xi ren returned home when her mother was ill.Qing wen caught a cold at night. Bao yu attended the birthday party of his uncle. Madam Jia sent him beautiful clothes, but was burnt carelessly.Qing wen tried to mend it at night without caring her disease.When the New Year was approaching, Ning Guo Mansion got too much rent, but Jia zheng still thought it was not enough. Sister Feng had a desire to the heavy burden, but she was too weak to handle with problems. So, Tan chun and Bao yu came to give her assistance.The servant of Dai yu, Zi juan probed Bao yu if he was crazy about Dai yu. She pretend to say Dai yu would go back to Gusu. Bao yu was convinced and came down with illness. From this, Dai yu knew Bao yu’s affection to her.The crowed also considered that they would have a happy marriage.Dai yu regarded the mother of Xue as her adopted mother. Just then, the relationship between Chai and Dai harmonized.There were numerous contradictions in Rong Guo Mansion.Jia huan found some medicine in the room of Bao yu and wanted some. However, the servant of Bao yu, Fang guangave the other kind to him. Then Mrs. Zhao severely created a disturbance. All the events left a great imbalance. When they held to a party for Bao yu on his birthday, Jia jing took some toxic medicine and died.When Baoyu got elder, Jia zheng forced him tostudy .Yingchun got married and Baochai was stuck with trifles so that the showplace seemed to be desolate .Daiyu was badly ill for her thinking too much...Puchess Jia had an idea that Baoyu would marry Baochai , which make Daiyu lack of apptite .When hearing the marriage was in vain , she completely recovered .In October, Baoyu lost his jade , causing some problems in his mind. Misfortunes never come singly. Yuanchun died right now. Madam Jia gave an order that Baoyu would marry Baochai. In order to avoid the opposition, they told Baoyu that his wife would be Daiyu. When Daiyu got to know the truth, she died lonely. On knowing that the groom was Baochai, Baoyu became much sillier.Tanchun finished her marriage, leaving the showplace, which made the mansion full of loneness. The leaders of Ning and Rong mansions annoyed the king, resulting in the loss of power. Madam Jia died of disease. Wang xifeng was in charge of the funeral, but she failed for too much pressure, also bringing herdeath. Some bandits robbed RongGuo Mansion. Baoyu , at last , became a monk when he passed the exam. Although Baochai was pregnant, he decided not to deal with anything.Jia yucun was dismissed for corruption. When returning back, he met Zhen shiyin who has been immortal. Zhen shiyin made a detailed interpretation to him. That is the end of the story.Discussion on main charactersBefore I start to analyze the main characters of A Dream in Red Mansions, I would like to introduce its author, Cao xueqing.He was an eminent novelist in Qing Dynasty. He had an extensive interest, including poetry, painting, weaving, food, traditional Chinese medicine, etc. He was born in a noble family, which he enjoyed a high level of life. In the early years of Yongzheng , his family was deprived of power due to the turbulence within the authorities .Since then, he went to Beijing with his family , which decided the fall of his family . He had a deep understanding of how corruptive the Dynasty was, which stimulated him to compose a book.In this masterpiece, Baoyu was invented as a main character like himself. He witnessed the fall of the Dynasty. At first, Baoyu lived a life without caring his clothes and food. He was envied of and surrounded by many servants. We can say he was just like a prince in his family. In appearance, we may feel that he was a loafing person, but that is not what he really was. He enjoyed his mental life as a spiritual aristocracy. As we know, Mr. Cao was extremely knowledgeable for his family was powerful in the past . He had a good chance to read various books, which made him keep high in mind, although he suffered a lot in material when his family fell.The character of Baoyu was also an outbreak for his writing. In feudal society, women lived in the lowest social position. They hardly enjoyed rights, even no dignity. There was a code called Principle of feudal moral conduct for women: obeying father before marriage, obeying husband after marriage, and obeying sons after the death of husband. To our surprise, Mr. Cao dared to completely break out this conventional writing method, putting women in a higher social position. From the reaction of Baoyu, we can get it. He said “young ladies have a body of water, but men , of mud. When I met young ladies, I feel happy and pleasant, but men, disgusting.”“Young ladiesare two words full of nobility and purity;one must wash his mouth before speaking them out, or will be surrounded by misfortune.”Baoyu was also brave enough to challenge the conventional principles that passing the exam would be titled as an official. He was forced to learn from classical books, which was beyond his interest. This generated the gap between himself and the whole family. Fortunately, there was one person who had the same idea on this matter with him so that their relationship was much better than that. She was Lin Daiyu .In the RongGuo Mansion, there were so many capable and knowledgeable women with the relatively same age as Daiyu. Baoyu loved them, but never had the idea to get marriage with them. One of the most important reasons was that they did the same thing as his father did , that is , asked him to read The Four Books in order to work as an official. However, that was the least thing he liked to do. Fortunately, Daiyu shared his opinion, so they got well on with each other and wanted to get married. Jia Baoyu, in this masterpiece, played another important role, which cannot be ignored. It is known to us all that in feudal society, the marriage had no freedom. There was only one principle to pass: the order of parents, the words ofmatchmakers. However, Mr. Cao tried his best to show a different marriage. He thought that there must be a free marriage. Baoyu and Daiyu were the representatives of the free marriage. They fell in love with each other. They shared the same idea. They wanted to get married. They tried to pursue their true love and maintained it at any cost. As we know , Daiyu died when she knew that Baoyu had a marriage with Baochai; also, Baoyu went crazy when he realized that his wife was Baochai whom he did not want to marry So he became a monk , abandoning Baochai with pregnant. We can see that Baoyu and Daiyu were victims of the ancient marriage principle. Mr. Cao expressed his anticipation to a free marriage in his book. We can feel that his thought was in a quite high level, though he lived in the middle of Qing Dynasty..Next, I would like to describe Xue Baochai, who was a beautiful and intelligent lady. As I just mentioned that in feudal society, women had a very low social position. Mr. Cao invented this character in order to show that women can alsolive a relatively better life as long as they were respected. Unfortunately, she was a victim of feudal society. She was so young that she had a strong desire to pursue true love. Under the pressure of society, she had no choice but to hide her truefeeling. Although she was capable of dealing with domestic affairs and smart in handling the relationships among people from different walks, she still cannot escape the persecution from the feudal society. At the end of the story, we can say ,she was the most miserable lady. She married Baoyu and got pregnant but Baoyu left her, which doomed her tragic life.When Mrs.Cao tried to make women have an opposite figure to people, he composed this woman, but at last, her miserable destiny told us that the power of the feudal society was too strong to change. It was still an outbreak from shackles of the feudal society.Daiyu, as far as we know, was feeble and weak lady in appearance, she always behaved very flabbily, but she had a quite strong heart, she dared to challenge their principles of the feudal society. Although the marriage in the time was determined by parents, she tried to pursue the free love at any cost. From the story, we got that she did in order to maintain her love. She was extremely knowledgeable. An old proverb goes “Ignorance is the virtue of women. Not onl y did she have a good knowledge of composing poets, but had good knowledge of something that was considered to be ridiculous to the traditional people, which made her have something in common with Baoyu.This was one of the most important reasons for the foundationof the love. Unfortunately, the power of the feudal society as too strong for them to oppose. As a result, she also became a victim of that society. Mr.Cao had very good vision about the future life. Although he lived an extremely miserable life when he was old, he still had hopes, escaping from the principle, pursuing the freedom of marriage, respecting women’s rights.Cao Xueqing, as I mentioned above, was born in a noble family and had an extraordinary knowledge of several respects, but suffered so much when he was at an old age.He bore a lot of grudge to the feudal society. He intended to write A Dream in Red Mansions on the purpose of persuading the king to handle with official affairs. However, the king was muddle-headed and the foundation of the country was corruptive. All he did had no a slightest effect on the king, which made him have a better understanding of the true country.Due to his ample knowledge and diligent, he spent more than ten years on his masterpiece, A Dream in Red Mansions. In this book, he brought his best shot to express his true feelings. He achieved in at least four aspects.First, he was born in a special environment, a country where the feudal principle has lasted for two thousand years over. ADream in Red Mansions is not only a judgment to the feudal society, but also an encyclopedia about the whole process of that era, which is beyond any kind of book in the world. In the feudal society, the systems were well-established. No country in the world can match with it in this aspect. Mr. Cao invented many typical characters to demonstrate the reality of the feudal society, one of whom is Jia baoyu, who held the same destiny as the author did. By describing what Baoyu did in his daily life to show the courteousness in the high society.Second, Mr. Cao’s family and the time he lived are beyond the reach of any other authors.Mr. Cao was born in a noble family. His grandfather, father and uncles were officials. His family was powerful for many years, which made him behave nobly and rich in mind. However, the era he lived was at the middle of the feudal society. He witnessed the fall of the country with his own eyes so that he had a clear idea that the feudal society would never come to top again. His family was also at the fall in Yong zheng Dynasty, bringing his poor life at last.Third, national culture, literature and art are in a high level.China has a history of 5000 years, which accumulated profound knowledge. Cao xueqing lived in a noble family,which gave him a good chance to read extensively. He was extremely familiar with the traditional culture. Thus, he was capable to compose such a masterpiece. No other authors in the world can live in a better situation that he did.Last, the intelligence and diligence of Mr. Cao gave a great help for his achievement.Mr. Cao had the ability to compose poetry and articles, play lyre, cook, paint, play swords and he can also dress himself to play as an actor. He was so miscellaneous, which offered him an advantage for his writing. Also, he had great diligence. Although he lived a miserable life when he was old, he still had the persistence to compose his work.The four aspects I mentioned above are the main reasons that made Mr. Cao compose his masterpiece.COMMENTSA Dream in Red Mansions was composed in the middle of Qing Dynasty, by Cao xueqing. Mr. Cao suffered the loss of power and the entertainment of his luxurious life, but still enjoyed himself in mind. He was typical mental nobility. Thisbook has been popular since its outcome at home and abroad, ignoring the degree of popularity.In that time, so many people were fascinated about A Dream in Red Mansions. People focused on talking about it. There was a line of poem going “without talking of A Dream in Red Mansio ns, there is no use reading so many books” Sometimes, people argued, even fought with each other when they disagreed on the matters of A Dream in Red Mansions. The main reason why people in that period of time were crazy about it was that the author encouraged them to oppose the traditional chains, pursue a new thought. No wonder the rulers at that time thought it a book full of reactionary and forbad its publishing.In modern time, so many literature learners are also crazy about it. They even organized a team to study its contents. Besides, TV series are played nearly every year with several editions, which shows the importance and popularity of A Dream in Red Mansions.EPILOGUEAfter the finish of comments for A Dream in Red Mansions, I had a better understanding of this book. Its main contents clearly came to me. I have realized the real purpose of the author. He tried to express his grudge for the feudal society and his hope that people should be brave to pursue what they need most.At that moment, the power of the feudal society was too strong to oppose. The authority only belonged to the king. People hardly had rights. People lived a miserable life. He witnessed the fall of his family, which was powerful in the past, so that he understood that the feudal system would fall, denoting the freedom of people. One of the most significant aspects was to praise women, put them in a higher social position. As we all know, women in ancient China had no rights. Men in a family dominated everything. Mr. Cao composed his masterpiece in a way against conventions, making women show their abilities as long as they were respected.In this book, we also should know that knowledge, especially profound knowledge can give people an enjoyment in mind, being a mental nobleman. As a mental nobleman, your mind is free, your mind is satisfied, even though your physicallife is in a mess. That has no slightest effect on your enjoying your mental life.From my point of view, this is the highest level in life. Only when you live a mental noble life can you escape disturbing things from material life.NOTES1. Cao xueqing, born in 1715, died in 1763, a novelist in Qing Dynasty.2. Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), lasting 267 years.3. Yong zheng , a king in Qing Dynasty, (1678-1735),1722-1735 being a king.。