高考英语备考经验总结

高考英语备考经验总结
高考英语备考经验总结

高考英语备考经验总结

这次在神州智达高考研讨会上听取了三位专家(北京四中李俊和;石家庄正定中学胡春来;天津南开中学王禄荣)的精彩讲座,受益匪浅,以下是我回顾老师们的讲座过程中的一些心得,在极其有限的时间稳扎稳打,备战20XX高考

一、作文:很多考生觉得作文无所谓,或者觉得作文很重要,可自己就是写不好,有放弃的念头,但是作文拿不到20分以上,就是失败,下面是通往20分以上的经典之路。首先,现在开始,加强练习你的书写。怎么写?每两天,找一篇满分作文或者范文,认认真真地在你的本上,用最好的心态去抄完,抄完背诵。同时,每周写篇作文,拿给老师和同学修改。

二、阅读理解:其实,阅读不是一两天的事情,需要积累。不到三个月的时间,有个好办法:把20XX年到20XX年的全国卷高考阅读理解拿出来,一篇一篇地过,是研读:一句一句地看,一段一段地看,不会的问和查。同时要研究一下出题的思路。当你全部搞定时,阅读理解就是信手拈来。不要觉得这是完成不了的任务:一天两个小时,坚持并保持下去,到高考时,就会发现自己真的是脱胎换骨。做阅读题是要用方法的。读第一遍时一定不能查字典,看到不会的单词就顺一顺,猜一下,即使看不懂也不要查字典,然后做题。做完以后一定不能就算完,这样做1000篇也没用!做完后一

定查字典,把整篇阅读完全读懂,然后再看看错的题是怎么错的。这样练习久了就会有成效的。刚一开始你可能会很受打击,但一定要坚持,时间久了自然会看出效果。记住,一定要坚持!

三、完形填空:很多人认为,完形填空难啊!怎么做都错一堆,少说也得五六个,六七个。怎么才能做到只错两个或者三个?其实,完形填空不在于做得太多,关键一点:做完一篇,要仔细揣摩做错的原因。是自己的单词量不够,还是自己理解能力不行?怎么才能避免犯同样的错误?快速阅读全文,注意首尾,把握文章大意:完形填空着眼于语篇理解,而完形填空中干扰项的设置又极具迷惑性。如果操之过急,见空就填,可能出现“只见树木,不见森林”的现象。因此正确的做法是先快速浏览全文,理清文章脉络,把握文章大意,在了解文章大意的基础上,按文章的先后顺序,对每道题目备选答案的确切含义进行分析比较,并考虑到全文的整体意境,运用推理的方式来进行答题,做到瞻前顾后,上下文呼应。切不可自行断意,顾此失彼或无所适从。抓住关键信息,注意逻辑贯通,合理搭配遣词:近几年的高考完形填空题已没有单纯的语法题,必须借助于上下文理解才能正确解题。每道题在文章中都能找到信息依据,文章都是前后连贯,符合逻辑地向前发展延伸的,因此在解题时必须把握文章的走势,揣摩文章字里行间的意义,选择与作者思路

相吻合的选项。同时把握文章中的关键词,连词或副词,它们往往是选择正确答案的关键。

四、短文改错改错是有技巧在。这方面需要多练,多总结。每天一篇短文改错,做完后分析总结。短文改错口诀:动词形,名词数,注意形和副;非谓动词细辨别,习惯用法要记住;句子成分多分析,逻辑错误须关注。1.动词形,主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。2.名词数,指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。3.区分形和副,区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法,这也是高考短文改错的常考点。需要注意的是,形容词多用来做定、表、补语等,而副词只能在句子中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。4.非为动词细辨别。这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误,也包括不定式类错误。

上个学年在我们高三英语备课组五位老师齐心协力、团结协作下,顺利完成了高三英语学科的教育教学任务。我将我们在一学年中复习备考方法总结如下:

1、紧扣《新课标》和《考试说明》,准确把握高考考点。

《新课标》是高考命题、备考复习的重要依据。高考命题不构泥于任何一种教材,只有从《新课标》出发,才可以紧扣要点。《新课标》明确了对考生所学语言知识的要求,列出了语言运用能力中听、说、读、写的各种技能的具体要

求,对英语总复习起着导向作用。《考试说明》则明确了高考要求的3600个词汇、高考题型和具体考点,并附有经典的套题。

2、夯实英语基础

高考试题虽然越来越灵活,但依然注重基础性、突出实用性,依然离不开对基础知识的运用能力的考查。因此在复习中,要不断重视“双基”训练,加强学生对基础知识的掌握和基本技能的提高,加强对学生语言运用能力的培养。同时,基础知识的复习要尽可能情景化、语篇化。

3、阅读写作一体化

近几年,高考试题越来越侧重对阅读能力和写作能力的考查,因此,在教学中要多为学生提供不同题材和不同体裁的阅读材料进行阅读,并充分利用阅读材料加强写作训练。通过阅读扩大词汇量,积累语言知识。通过阅读,培养学生的英语思维能力,通过阅读各种体裁的文章,了解不同的文章结构,赏析经典句型,并引导学生在写作时有意识加以模仿运用。

第一轮复习阶段:——复习教材,点点过关。

这一轮复习重点以知识梳理为主,夯实基础。主要是回归课本,我们都知道高考命题不是以哪一本教材为依据,而是以新课标为准绳。我们学的课本就是以课标为指导按照知识由浅入深的原则编写的。但是回归课本不是胡子眉毛一把

抓,而是在研究了新课标和《高考说明》后,将课本中的重要知识点条理化、系统化。对所学知识逐渐形成体系。

回归课本要体现“全、透、深”

全——就是要通过对高中阶段每册每个单元的重点内容,从单词、词组、句型、语法、话题等方面进行归纳、总结,记住课标中要求掌握的内容。

透——就是通过对以前所学知识的复习,激活学生对所学知识的再现,让他们更进一步理解和运用。

深——就是在复习中补充有一定难度的练习,供学生独立完成,并根据学生完成练习的情况进行分析和讲评,从而使学生运用语言的能力进一步得到提高。

第二轮复习——专项训练,模块复习。

在第一轮复习的基础上,针对高考题型进行强化训练,提高对各种题型的解题能力。结合高考题型,对阅读理解、完形填空、语言知识、书面表达等进行专项训练,并把重点放在学法指导,答题技巧的点拨上,引导学生了解、熟悉各个题型的特点,强化分类练习。

第三轮复习——模拟训练,综合过关。

在第一、二轮复习的基础上进行综合训练,以学生为主对复习的知识重新整理,查漏补缺,通过精心设计的模拟训练,彻底清除学生的模糊意识,强化考点,让学生互相开口讨论加深印象。这一阶段是高考前的热身训练、实战学习阶

段。运用一些模拟题,模拟时间、考场要求、答题方式等,对学生进行应试技巧训练,培养学生的临场发挥能力和应变能力。

平时听力训练要有意识地对试题类型进行分类(可以先按照听力考查要求对训练素材迚行分类,也可以按照话题的不同进行分类,更要按照难易程度进行分类),并选择使用正确的解题原则进行解题,到高考时才会得心应手。掌握一些必要的答题技巧,使其逐步养成良好的答题习惯和技能。

上好几种课型

1、复习课

复习课要重点突出,思路清晰,要给学生充分的读书和消化的时间,切忌教师以我为中心满堂灌。

2、试卷讲评课

试卷讲评课要更加认真地备课,做好试题分析、成绩分析,上课突出针对性,针对存在问题,引导帮助学生分析考点、答题误区以及如何拓展延伸等。

3、写作训练课

说是写的前提,写是说的提高。写作训练时要让学生先说,先围绕话题发表自己的见解,然后再把这些语言材料进行有机的组合,最好再让学生有条理的记下来,还要引导学生注意如何对相关词汇和句型做到学以致用。

以上只是我们在高三英语教学方面的一些做法和尝试,

希望能给以后的高三英语教学提供一点借鉴。

总结

教学是一门需要不断完善的艺术,我们在很多方面还有待改进。作为青年教师的我们必将努力拼搏,开拓进取,勇往直前,争创新的辉煌!

高考英语复习策略

高考英语复习策略 我校属于三星级普通高中,学生的英语基础普遍较差。在省教育部门“五严”规定的大背景下,思考如何在有限的时间内提升英语复习的效能,在查漏补缺的同时全面提高学生的综合素养就显得特别重要。因此,我们必须要在思想上做好充分准备,扎扎实实抓好高考英语复习工作,打一场有备之战。 一.指导思想 我们认为,不管课程怎么改革,不管江苏高考英语的题型怎样变化,总原则是“得益课内,迁移课外,能力立意,综合运用”。在高三英语复习中我们努力贯彻落实教研室冯毓旗主任提出的“用问题引领课堂”的指导思想,即高三的英语复习不能只着眼于所谓的高考重难点,更应该把目光聚焦在学生存在的问题上,用学生的问题来引领我们的教学行为。当然要解决学生的问题首先要解决好高三教师自己的问题,教师自己的问题解决好了,学生的问题自然会迎刃而解。 二.复习中存在的问题 1.理念上的问题 我们有部分教师纠结于高三英语复习要不要拿课本,这里存在着两种极端的现象。有的教师在复习教学中片面地认为复习便是把近似于新授课的教学内容按教材编排的顺序重新给学生快速过一遍,再做一些配套的练习即可,根本不重视知识的归类梳理。还有的教师为了节约教学时间,赶进度,提前进入复习总攻,再加上高三教材生词多内容深,就把高三教材内容进行大幅度的删减。在后期的复习中,他们又完全抛开教材进行以资料为主要载体的复习教学。这种在教材上耗时太长或者完全脱离教材进行复习教学的做法都是不可取的,很难达到高三复习和高中英语教学的要求。 其次,在高考目标的压力下,有些教师急功近利,片面地追求高考的结果,高考考什么,怎么考,平时就怎么教,让学生也怎么练。部分教师让学生在高三复习中只练这几种高考题型,其余的都省去。实际上,这种完全高考模式化的单调训练既违背了语言学习规律,也不符合《英语课程标准》 中规定的英语学习目

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