词性转换表

词性转换表
词性转换表

ability 能力able 能够aboard 上船abroad 在国外accept 接受accident 意外accidental 意外的accurate 准确的

accurately准确地

achieve 获得achievement

成就

across 穿过cross 穿过

act 行动v. action 行动n. active 积极的actively 积极地

activity 活动actor 男演员actress 女演员add 加addition 加法advice 建议n. advise 建议v. afford 承担(得起)address 地址advantage 优点

advertise 做广告advertisement 广告

afraid 害怕Africa 非洲

African 非洲

against 对抗

age 年龄

aged 年老的

agent 代理人

agency 代办处

agree 同意

agreement

disagree 不同

ahead 向前

aim 目标

air conditioned

有空调的

air-conditioner

空调

airline 航班

alarm 警报

alive 活着的

living 活的

lively 活泼的

allow 允许

almost 几乎

most 大多数

alone 独自的

lonely 寂寞的

along 沿着,顺

although 尽管

though 尽管

altogether总

共;完全地

together 一起

amazing 令人

吃惊的

amazed 感到

吃惊的

ambition 野心,

目标

ambitious 雄

心勃勃的

America 美国

America美国

among 其中

amount 总计

amusement娱

amusing令人

愉快的

amused感到愉

快的

ancient 古代

angry 生气的

angrily 生气地

another 另一

the other (有

范围)其他的

other 其他的

any 任何

anybody 任何

anyone 任何

anything 任何

anywhere任何

地方

apologize道歉

v.

apology 道歉

n.

April 五月

area 地区

argue 争吵

argument

arm 手臂

army 军队

arrange 安排

arrangement

arrive 到达

arrival

art 艺术

artist 艺术家

article 文章

Asia 亚洲

Asian 亚洲人

Assist 帮助

Assistant 助手

the Atlantic 大

西洋

attack 攻击v.

attend 加入

August 八月

author 作者

automatic自动

automatically

自动地

autumn 秋天

fall 秋天n.;掉

落v.

Australia 澳大

利亚

Australian澳大

利亚人

Available 珍贵

average 平均

award 授予v.

reward 报答

n.;奖励v.

awful 可怕的

appear 出现

disappear 消失

attract 吸引v.

attractive 有吸

引力的

attraction 吸引

balance 平衡

n.

balloon 气球

bank 银行

banker 银行家

bar (一)条

base 基地

basic 基础的

baseball 棒球

basket 篮子

basketball 篮

bat 球拍;蝙蝠

bath 洗澡v.

battle 战争

beach 沙滩

bear 熊;出生

beauty 美丽n.

beautiful 美丽

beautifully 美

丽地

beer 啤酒

beg 请求

beggar 乞丐

begin 开始v.

beginning 开

始n.

beginner 创始

believe 相信

unbelievable bell 铃belong 属于above 在…上面

below 在…下面

beside 在旁边besides 此外bicycle 自行车

bike 自行车bill 账单

bin 垃圾桶biscuit 饼干bit 小块board 木板blackboard黑板noticeboard 布告栏

blanket 毛毯blank 空白的blind 瞎的;百叶窗

block 街区body 身体everybody每个人somebody有的人

anybody任何人

nobody没有人boil 煮沸bone 骨头bored感到无聊的

boring 令人无聊的

bottom 底部

button 按钮

brave 坚强的

break 休息n.;

弄坏v.

breakfast 早餐

breath 呼吸n.

breathe 呼吸v.

brief 简短的

briefly 简短地

bright 明亮的

brightly 明亮

Britain 英国

British 英国人

build 建造

builder 建造者

building大楼

rebuild重建

the Bund外滩

busy忙的

busily忙地

business 业务

businessman

商务人士

businesswoman

商务人士(女)

butter 黄油

butterfly 蝴蝶

buy 买

buyer 买主;采

购员

bye 再见

goodbye 再见

cabbage 卷心

calculate 计算

v.

calculator 计

算机

calculation 计

算n.

camera 照相

camp 露营

n.&v.

campsite 营地

n.

Canada 加拿

Canadian 加拿

大人

Cancel 取消

cap 帽子

capital首都

(的)

captain 船长,

首领

care关心

careful小心的

carefully小心

careless

carelessly

carrot

carry

cartoon

cartoonist

case

suitcase

cause 课程

because 因为

celebrate 庆祝

celebration

cent

centre (center)

central

century

certain 一定的

certainly 一定

chance 机会

dancer 舞者

change 变化

changeable 多

变的

exchange

channel

character

charge

charity

check

checkout

cheer

cheerful

cheese

chess

chemical

chemistry

chest

child

children

China 中国

Chinese

chocolate

choice

choose

Christmas 圣

诞节

Church 教堂

cigar

cigarette

cinema 电影

circle 圆

cycle

cyclist

city 城市

citizen 市民

clap

class 班级

classmate 同

clear 清楚地

clearly 清楚地

clerk

climate 气候

climb 爬

climber

clinic

close 关闭

cloth 布料

clothes

cloud 云

cloudy

coast

collect 收集

collection

college

comfort

comfortable

comfortably

common

communicate

communication

company 公司

compare

compete

competetive

competition

complain 抱怨

complaint 抱

concert 演唱

conclude conclusion conductor conference confident confidence confuse confused confusing congratulation connect 连接connection consist contest contestant continent continental continue control 空置converse conversation copy

correct 正确的incorrect cough

count countable countless couple course cousin

crazy

create creative crowd crowded

cry

culture cultural custom

customs

customer

day

daily

damage

danger 危险

dangerous 危

险的

dark 黑暗的

darkness

die 死v。

dead

death 死亡n.

dying

deadly

debate

December 十

二月

decide

decision

decorate

decoration

degree

delay

delicious

deliver

delivery

dentist

department

apartment

departure

depart

depend

dependent

independent

describe

desert

dessert

deserve

design

designer

destroy

detective

develop

development

dialogue

diary

dairy

dictionary

diet

different

difference

difficult

difficulty

dining-room

dinner

appear

disappear

cover

discover

discovery

discuss

discussion

honest

honesty

dishonest

dishonesty

like

dislike

unlike

display

distance

divide

down

downstairs

dress

drop

dry

dryer

dull

eager

ear

early

east

eastern

easy

easily

economy

economic

education

educational

effect

effective

effictient

either

neither

old

older

elder

elderly

electricity

electric

electrical

electronic

element

elementary

else

courage

encourage

end

endless

enemy

energy

energetic

engine

engineer

England

English

joy

enjoy

enjoyable

enter

entrance

envelope

environment

equal

escape

Europe

European

eve

evening

even

event

ever

each

every

everybody

everyone

everything

everywhere

exact

exactly

exam

examine

excellent

excited

exciting

excitement

excuse

exercise

exhibition

except

expect

expense

expensive

experience experiment explain explanation explore explorer unexplored extend

farm farmer favour favourite final

finally

fire fireman firework fish fisherman fly

flight follow following fool

foolish foreign foreigner forget unforgettable forgetful France French Frenchman free

freely freedom freeze frozen freezing friend

friendly

friendship

fright

frighten

frightened

frightening

fun

funny

gentle

gently

Germany

German

gold

golden

happy

happily

happiness

head

headache

health

healthy

healthily

unhealthy

heavy

heavily

height

high

high-rise

help

helpful

helper

history

historical

home

homeless

hungry

hungrily

importance

important

interest

interested

interesting

invent

invention

inventor

invite

invitation

Italy

Italian

kind

kindness

know

knowledge

late

later

length

long

library

librarian

loud

loudly

luck

lucky

luckily

unlucky

unluckily

main

mainly

manage

manager

medicine

medical

memory

memorize

message

messenger

mix

mixture

mouse

mice

motor

motorcycle

nation

national

nationality

native

international

nature

natural

near

nearby

nearly

necessary

unnecessary

need

neighborhood

neighbour

noise

noisy

noisily

office

officer

official

one

once

operate

operation

organize

organization

own

owner

paint

painter

painting

passage

passenger

physics

physical

please

pleasant

pleased

pleasure

pollute

pollution

possible

possibly

possibility

impossible

post

postage

postman

poster

power

powerful

practice

practise

professional

professor

real

really

realize

recent

recently

record

recorder

report

reporter

rob

robber

robbery

rule

ruler

Russia

Russian

safe

safely safety save

say saying science scientist scientific second secondary serious seriously serve service servant short shorts

sit

seat

soft

softly solve solution speak speaker speech special specially especially succeed success successful successfully suggest suggestion surprise surprising surprised thank thankful

thief

theft

tour

tourist

true

truly

truth

usual

unusual

usually

use

used

useful

visit

visitor

wait

waiter

waitress

week

weekly

weekday

weekend

weigh

weight

west

western

who

whom

whose

wide

widely

widen

win

winner

wise

wisdom

with

within

without

wonder

wonderful

wood

wooden

write

writing

writer

中考词性转换集锦

中考词性转换 AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep ,横越,穿过swim across the river= walk across the road through. Prep. Through a tunnel cross v 横过,横渡 crossroad n 交叉路十字路 crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口 两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思 都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头, 例句:It was a crossroads in my life. 3. act v 扮演 action n. activity n 活动 active a 积极的take an active part in actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 4.add v 加上增加 addition n 加增加加法 in addition 另外 They eat a great deal of fruit in addition. Additional adj. 添加的;附加的;额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged a 有……之年岁的,年老的 teenage adj. 十几岁的 teenager ['tin,ed??] 5.alive a 活着的she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v生活活着居住 life n 生命一生生活 lively She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充 沛。 6.被逗乐的amused adj. The audience was amused by the performance. amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑 Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse the spectators amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv生气地,愤怒地 anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。 8. air n 空气大气 airline n 航线 airport n 机场 9. appear v 出现 disappear v 消失 appearance. n . 出现,外观 10. America n 美国美洲 American adj 美国的美洲的 n美国人 United States of American(USA) 11. attract v 吸引 attractive adj 吸引的 attraction n. 12. Australia n 澳大利亚 Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v 出席参加 attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地 出勤率(Attendence 15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv.

常见中考词性转换汇总练习

常见上海中考词性转换汇总 注:供大家中考复习时参考,其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异,特此说明。) _________ v.使…能够,使… 有能 力的 _________ adj. 能够;有能力的 n. 能力;才能 ____________ prep. 穿过;横过 v. 穿越/ n. 十字,叉 ___________ n. 行动;扮演 _________ a. 积极的 _____________ n. 活动 ___________ n. 男演员 __________ n. 女演员 _________ v. 增加 _______________ n. 增加 _____________ n. 优点,优势,有利条件 _______________ n. 不利,劣势,短处 __________ n. 年龄 a. 年老的 __________ a. 活着的;活泼的

___________ v. 居住;生活 (lives复数)n. 生活;生命 ___________ v. 使消遣,娱乐 _____________ adj.引起乐趣的 n. 娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动____________ a. 生气的 ad. 生气地 _________ n. 艺术 n. 艺术家 _____________ n. 澳大利亚 a./n.澳大利亚的/人 ___________ v. 出现 v. 消失 ______________v. 吸引 _______________ n. 吸引,吸引力,吸引物______________a. 有吸引人的 __________ n. 根据地,基地,基础 _____________ adj. 基本的,基础的 _________________ a. 漂亮的 _________________ ad. 美丽地 ___________(began, begun) v. 开始 __________________ n. 开始,开端 ___________ adj. 感到乏味的,厌倦的

英语词性转换

动词变名词 1. v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argume nt争吵 commit 奉献一commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认一admission attract吸引一attraction有吸引力的事或人; con clude— con clusi on 结论compete— competiti on 竞争,比赛discuss— discussi on 讨论educate -------------- education disgree—disagreement department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理 令人向往的地方 illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite —invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的 decide --- d ecision describe—description 描写,描绘express 表达expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize --------------- organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention 3.V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束-- ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training 5.V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐sit--seat 座位believe—belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击hit 轰动一时的人或物, 碰撞 pollute --- pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-- resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-- permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve 解决- solution 解决方法 perform - performance 演出exist—existance 存在 mean --- meaning 意义 say ---- saying 谚语 employ--employer 雇主,老板 --employee 雇员 mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物 press 按,压一pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- success tour 在--- 旅游,在-- 作巡回演出直接+ 地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ develop---development

史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳

词缀变化归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理announce—announcement 宣布require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 realize-realization relax-relaxation create-creation produce-production exhibit-exhibition translate-translation imagine-imagination consider-consideration appreciate-appreciation donate-donation attract-attraction collect-collection collector add-addition act-action explain-explanation 3.sion结尾 decide-decision discuss-discussion permit-permission include-inclusion 4.ty结尾 able-ability difficult-difficulty real-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibility safe-safety popular-popularity honest-honesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity 5.ce结尾 choose-choice different-difference important-importance patient-patience silent-silence serve-service convenient-convenience prefer-preference confident-confidence 6.th结尾 deep-depth healthy-health young-youth true-truth dead-death southern-south northern-north 7.V+ ance 结尾 appear—appearance 外貌,出现 perform----performance 演出 8.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 read-reading feel-feeling write-writing begin-beginning build-building meet-meeting greet-greeting 9.V+ 其他 behave 行为,举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或 物,碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按,压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 free-freedom king-kingdom careful-care hungry-hunger dangerous-danger lucky-luck high-height angry-anger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech friend-friendship child-childhood neighbor-neighborhood village-villager science-scientist national-nationality fail-failure 10.er结尾 foreign-foreigner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thriller win-winner village-villager learn-learner paint-painter design-designer own-owner listen-listener compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker visit-visitor write-writer drive-driver teach-teacher collect-collector kill-killer

中考英语常用词性转换

中考英语常用词性转换 1.able a. 能够,有能力的ability n..能力,才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地,主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男 演actress n. 女演员 3.add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代,年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的,美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7.angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些,什么,任何的,任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻,找头,零钱 v.改变,更改,兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22.chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人,汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/588904195.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯,习俗customer n.顾客

(完整版)英语词性转换归纳

英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission

初中英语词性转换归纳

初中英语词性转换归纳 1 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心 impress --- impression 印象 permit --- permission 允许

2017中考词性转换大全

中考单词变形汇总-Riley 学习篇 第 1 页 AAA 1. able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2. absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3. across prep.横越,穿过swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过,横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4.add v. 加上 增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的,额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生 生活 lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的 愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地anger n. 生气;愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom 愤怒地喊着。8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线airport n. 机场9. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现,外观10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American (the USA )11. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引;有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章14. attend v. 出席参加attentively adv. 聚精会神地 注意地 15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地17. advise v. 做广告advertisement. n 广告18. adopt v. 采用,采纳 adoption. n.采用,采纳19.advice n. 建议;意见 advise v. 建议;意见

(完整版)英语词性转换大全

英语词性转换 1. 名词变形容词 (a)在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)例如:rain—rainy,cloud—cloudy,wind—windy,snow—snowy, health—healthy,luck—lucky,anger—angry guilt—guilty(内疚的)tourist—touristy(游客多的),salt (盐)—salty (咸的) silk(丝绸)—silky(丝绸般的),sleep—sleepy (昏昏欲睡的) 注意:1)如果以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写辅音字母再加“-y”。如:sun—sunny,fun—funny,fog—foggy(有雾的),fur—furry(毛皮的) 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加“-y”。 如:noise—noisy,ice—icy,shine—shiny(发亮的),taste(口味)—tasty(甜的)(b)名词后面加-ed,以e结尾的直接加d。 例如:spot(斑点)—spotted(有斑点的);talent—talented (有天赋的)organize—organized 有组织的;balance—balanced(平衡的) (c)一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词 例如:care—careful,thank—thankful,help—helpful, use—useful,meaning—meaningful (d)在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词 例如:care—careless(粗心的),use—useless(无用的) hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的) (e)一些以-ce结尾的名词,把-ce改为-t变成形容词 例如:difference—different,silence—silent,confidence—confident (f)。在名词后加-ly变为形容词 例如:friend—friendly,love—lovely,live---lively (g)。在名词后加-ous变为形容词 例如:danger—dangerous (h)名词后面加-al变为形容词 例如:music—musical;medicine—medical (这个比较特殊) (i)名词后面加-able变为形容词,如果以e结尾就去e再加“-able”。 例如:adjust—adjustable 可调整的value—valuable有价值的 (j)名词后面加-en变成形容词 例如:wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的 (k)一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese,-ish或-n构成表示国籍,语言的形容词 例如:China—Chinese,Japan—Japanese,England—English, America—American,India—Indian,Australia —Australian (注意Canada—Canadian)

词性转换一览表

词性转换一览表 组别单词词性释义 1act v. n. 扮演;表演行动 active adj. 积极的;主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 2able adj. 有能力的 ability n. 能力 3add v. 加上 addition n. 加;增加 4age n. 年龄 aged adj. 有……之年岁的5America n. 美国;美洲 American adj. n. 美国的;美洲的美国人 6angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地 7appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 8art n. 艺术 artist n. 艺术家;画家 9attract v. 吸引 attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;吸引物 attractive adj. 有吸引力的 10Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj. n. 澳大利亚的澳大利亚人 11bad adj. 糟糕的;可惜的;坏的;严重的worse adj. 更糟糕的;更可惜的;更坏的;更严重的worst adj. 最糟糕的;最可惜的;最坏的;最严重的12beautiful adj. 美丽的 beautifully adv. 优美地 13begin v. 开始;着手 beginning n. 开始;开端 14bright adj. 明亮的;聪明的 brightly adv. 明亮地 15Britain n. 英国 British n. adj. 英国人英国的 16build v. 建造;建筑

英语词性转换方法及类型

英语词性转换类型 (1).动词转化为名词, post-postage mail-mail weigh-weight advise-advice (2)动词转化成名词-形容词 act-actor / actress-active change-change-changeable (3) 动词转化成形容词,副词,名词 fill-full,need-necessary-necessarily interest(v. / n.) interested /interesting (4)n. a. n. a.名词转化为形容词 person personal ( 个人的; 私人的 ) fun funny (5)n. pl. n. pl.名词转化为名词复数 gentleman gentlemen human humans (6)a. ad. a. ad.形容词转化为副词 possible possibly probable probably (7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词,名词 true truly truth lucky luckily luck (8)原级比较级最高级 far farther / further farthest / furthest little less least 英语词性转换方法 一、名词变为形容词的方法 1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。 例如:rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。 注意:1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。如:sun—sunny, fun—funny等。 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加-y。例如:noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。 2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。 例如:care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。 3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。 例如:China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。 4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。 例如:danger—dangerous等。 5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词。 例如:friend—friendly, love—lovely等。 6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。 例如:care—careless(粗心的),use—useless(无用的),hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的)等。 7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词,把ence改为ent变成形容词。 例如:difference—different, silence—silent等。 二、动词变为名词的方法 1.词形不变,词性改变。 例如:work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词,也可以用作名词。 2. 一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示“某一类人”的名词。 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor等。

英语词性转换归纳

英语词性转换归纳 Company Document number:WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT

英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词? ? + ment 结尾 ? achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement词+ ed ? balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 distusted 厌恶的 offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 ? 3.名词+ ful/less ? meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help---helpful / helpless

home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的 ? 4.名词+ able ? adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 ? 5.名词+ ous ? enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 变 t? confidence----confident difference---different ?

2018中考词性转换大全

AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep.横越,穿过 swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过,横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路 crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口 3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作 activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 4.add v. 加上增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外 additional adj. 附加的,额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住 life n. 生命一生生活 lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的 She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也 许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观 众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地 anger n. 生气;愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。 8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线 airport n. 机场 9. appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现,外观 10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American(the USA)11. attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引;有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v. 出席参加 attentively adv. 聚精会神地注意地15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地 17. advise v. 做广告 advertisement. n 广告 18. adopt v. 采用,采纳 adoption. n.采用,采纳 19.advice n. 建议;意见 advise v. 建议;意见 20. Africa n. 非洲 African adj. 非洲的

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

动词变名词1.v+ment结尾 achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement广告agree---agreement同意 apartment公寓 amusement娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit---commitment奉献compliment称赞,恭维 develop---development发展 disgree---disagreement不赞同department局,部 experiment实验,试验 equip装备---equipment装备,器材govern统治---government政府manage---management经营管理 2.V+tion结尾 admit---admission承认 attract---attraction吸引

conclude---conclusion结论compete---competition竞争,比赛discuss---discussion讨论 educate---education教育 decide---decision决定 describe---description描写,描绘express----expression词语;表达graduate---graduation毕业 operate---operation操作,动手术organize---organization imagine---imagination想象力introduce---introduction介绍instruct---instruction指导,介绍invent---inventor/invention发明illustrate---illustration阐明,举例说明invite---invitation邀请 inspire---inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute---pollution污染 predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciation resolve---resolution决心 impress---impression印象

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