词性转换表
ability 能力able 能够aboard 上船abroad 在国外accept 接受accident 意外accidental 意外的accurate 准确的
accurately准确地
achieve 获得achievement
成就
across 穿过cross 穿过
act 行动v. action 行动n. active 积极的actively 积极地
activity 活动actor 男演员actress 女演员add 加addition 加法advice 建议n. advise 建议v. afford 承担(得起)address 地址advantage 优点
advertise 做广告advertisement 广告
afraid 害怕Africa 非洲
African 非洲
人
against 对抗
age 年龄
aged 年老的
agent 代理人
agency 代办处
agree 同意
agreement
disagree 不同
意
ahead 向前
aim 目标
air conditioned
有空调的
air-conditioner
空调
airline 航班
alarm 警报
alive 活着的
living 活的
lively 活泼的
allow 允许
almost 几乎
most 大多数
alone 独自的
lonely 寂寞的
along 沿着,顺
着
although 尽管
though 尽管
altogether总
共;完全地
together 一起
amazing 令人
吃惊的
amazed 感到
吃惊的
ambition 野心,
目标
ambitious 雄
心勃勃的
America 美国
America美国
人
among 其中
amount 总计
amusement娱
乐
amusing令人
愉快的
amused感到愉
快的
ancient 古代
的
angry 生气的
angrily 生气地
another 另一
个
the other (有
范围)其他的
other 其他的
any 任何
anybody 任何
人
anyone 任何
人
anything 任何
事
anywhere任何
地方
apologize道歉
v.
apology 道歉
n.
April 五月
area 地区
argue 争吵
argument
arm 手臂
army 军队
arrange 安排
arrangement
arrive 到达
arrival
art 艺术
artist 艺术家
article 文章
Asia 亚洲
Asian 亚洲人
Assist 帮助
Assistant 助手
the Atlantic 大
西洋
attack 攻击v.
attend 加入
August 八月
author 作者
automatic自动
的
automatically
自动地
autumn 秋天
fall 秋天n.;掉
落v.
Australia 澳大
利亚
Australian澳大
利亚人
Available 珍贵
的
average 平均
的
award 授予v.
reward 报答
n.;奖励v.
awful 可怕的
appear 出现
disappear 消失
attract 吸引v.
attractive 有吸
引力的
attraction 吸引
力
balance 平衡
n.
balloon 气球
bank 银行
banker 银行家
bar (一)条
base 基地
basic 基础的
baseball 棒球
basket 篮子
basketball 篮
球
bat 球拍;蝙蝠
bath 洗澡v.
battle 战争
beach 沙滩
bear 熊;出生
beauty 美丽n.
beautiful 美丽
的
beautifully 美
丽地
beer 啤酒
beg 请求
beggar 乞丐
begin 开始v.
beginning 开
始n.
beginner 创始
者
believe 相信
unbelievable bell 铃belong 属于above 在…上面
below 在…下面
beside 在旁边besides 此外bicycle 自行车
bike 自行车bill 账单
bin 垃圾桶biscuit 饼干bit 小块board 木板blackboard黑板noticeboard 布告栏
blanket 毛毯blank 空白的blind 瞎的;百叶窗
block 街区body 身体everybody每个人somebody有的人
anybody任何人
nobody没有人boil 煮沸bone 骨头bored感到无聊的
boring 令人无聊的
bottom 底部
button 按钮
brave 坚强的
break 休息n.;
弄坏v.
breakfast 早餐
breath 呼吸n.
breathe 呼吸v.
brief 简短的
briefly 简短地
bright 明亮的
brightly 明亮
地
Britain 英国
British 英国人
build 建造
builder 建造者
building大楼
rebuild重建
the Bund外滩
busy忙的
busily忙地
business 业务
businessman
商务人士
businesswoman
商务人士(女)
butter 黄油
butterfly 蝴蝶
buy 买
buyer 买主;采
购员
bye 再见
goodbye 再见
cabbage 卷心
菜
calculate 计算
v.
calculator 计
算机
calculation 计
算n.
camera 照相
机
camp 露营
n.&v.
campsite 营地
n.
Canada 加拿
大
Canadian 加拿
大人
Cancel 取消
cap 帽子
capital首都
(的)
captain 船长,
首领
care关心
careful小心的
carefully小心
地
careless
carelessly
carrot
carry
cartoon
cartoonist
case
suitcase
cause 课程
because 因为
celebrate 庆祝
celebration
cent
centre (center)
central
century
certain 一定的
certainly 一定
地
chance 机会
dancer 舞者
change 变化
changeable 多
变的
exchange
channel
character
charge
charity
check
checkout
cheer
cheerful
cheese
chess
chemical
chemistry
chest
child
children
China 中国
Chinese
chocolate
choice
choose
Christmas 圣
诞节
Church 教堂
cigar
cigarette
cinema 电影
院
circle 圆
cycle
cyclist
city 城市
citizen 市民
clap
class 班级
classmate 同
学
clear 清楚地
clearly 清楚地
clerk
climate 气候
climb 爬
climber
clinic
close 关闭
cloth 布料
clothes
cloud 云
cloudy
coast
collect 收集
collection
college
comfort
comfortable
comfortably
common
communicate
communication
company 公司
compare
compete
competetive
competition
complain 抱怨
complaint 抱
怨
concert 演唱
会
conclude conclusion conductor conference confident confidence confuse confused confusing congratulation connect 连接connection consist contest contestant continent continental continue control 空置converse conversation copy
correct 正确的incorrect cough
count countable countless couple course cousin
crazy
create creative crowd crowded
cry
culture cultural custom
customs
customer
day
daily
damage
danger 危险
dangerous 危
险的
dark 黑暗的
darkness
die 死v。
dead
death 死亡n.
dying
deadly
debate
December 十
二月
decide
decision
decorate
decoration
degree
delay
delicious
deliver
delivery
dentist
department
apartment
departure
depart
depend
dependent
independent
describe
desert
dessert
deserve
design
designer
destroy
detective
develop
development
dialogue
diary
dairy
dictionary
diet
different
difference
difficult
difficulty
dining-room
dinner
appear
disappear
cover
discover
discovery
discuss
discussion
honest
honesty
dishonest
dishonesty
like
dislike
unlike
display
distance
divide
down
downstairs
dress
drop
dry
dryer
dull
eager
ear
early
east
eastern
easy
easily
economy
economic
education
educational
effect
effective
effictient
either
neither
old
older
elder
elderly
electricity
electric
electrical
electronic
element
elementary
else
courage
encourage
end
endless
enemy
energy
energetic
engine
engineer
England
English
joy
enjoy
enjoyable
enter
entrance
envelope
environment
equal
escape
Europe
European
eve
evening
even
event
ever
each
every
everybody
everyone
everything
everywhere
exact
exactly
exam
examine
excellent
excited
exciting
excitement
excuse
exercise
exhibition
except
expect
expense
expensive
experience experiment explain explanation explore explorer unexplored extend
farm farmer favour favourite final
finally
fire fireman firework fish fisherman fly
flight follow following fool
foolish foreign foreigner forget unforgettable forgetful France French Frenchman free
freely freedom freeze frozen freezing friend
friendly
friendship
fright
frighten
frightened
frightening
fun
funny
gentle
gently
Germany
German
gold
golden
happy
happily
happiness
head
headache
health
healthy
healthily
unhealthy
heavy
heavily
height
high
high-rise
help
helpful
helper
history
historical
home
homeless
hungry
hungrily
importance
important
interest
interested
interesting
invent
invention
inventor
invite
invitation
Italy
Italian
kind
kindness
know
knowledge
late
later
length
long
library
librarian
loud
loudly
luck
lucky
luckily
unlucky
unluckily
main
mainly
manage
manager
medicine
medical
memory
memorize
message
messenger
mix
mixture
mouse
mice
motor
motorcycle
nation
national
nationality
native
international
nature
natural
near
nearby
nearly
necessary
unnecessary
need
neighborhood
neighbour
noise
noisy
noisily
office
officer
official
one
once
operate
operation
organize
organization
own
owner
paint
painter
painting
passage
passenger
physics
physical
please
pleasant
pleased
pleasure
pollute
pollution
possible
possibly
possibility
impossible
post
postage
postman
poster
power
powerful
practice
practise
professional
professor
real
really
realize
recent
recently
record
recorder
report
reporter
rob
robber
robbery
rule
ruler
Russia
Russian
safe
safely safety save
say saying science scientist scientific second secondary serious seriously serve service servant short shorts
sit
seat
soft
softly solve solution speak speaker speech special specially especially succeed success successful successfully suggest suggestion surprise surprising surprised thank thankful
thief
theft
tour
tourist
true
truly
truth
usual
unusual
usually
use
used
useful
visit
visitor
wait
waiter
waitress
week
weekly
weekday
weekend
weigh
weight
west
western
who
whom
whose
wide
widely
widen
win
winner
wise
wisdom
with
within
without
wonder
wonderful
wood
wooden
write
writing
writer
中考词性转换集锦
中考词性转换 AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep ,横越,穿过swim across the river= walk across the road through. Prep. Through a tunnel cross v 横过,横渡 crossroad n 交叉路十字路 crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口 两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思 都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头, 例句:It was a crossroads in my life. 3. act v 扮演 action n. activity n 活动 active a 积极的take an active part in actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 4.add v 加上增加 addition n 加增加加法 in addition 另外 They eat a great deal of fruit in addition. Additional adj. 添加的;附加的;额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged a 有……之年岁的,年老的 teenage adj. 十几岁的 teenager ['tin,ed??] 5.alive a 活着的she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v生活活着居住 life n 生命一生生活 lively She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充 沛。 6.被逗乐的amused adj. The audience was amused by the performance. amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑 Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse the spectators amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv生气地,愤怒地 anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。 8. air n 空气大气 airline n 航线 airport n 机场 9. appear v 出现 disappear v 消失 appearance. n . 出现,外观 10. America n 美国美洲 American adj 美国的美洲的 n美国人 United States of American(USA) 11. attract v 吸引 attractive adj 吸引的 attraction n. 12. Australia n 澳大利亚 Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v 出席参加 attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地 出勤率(Attendence 15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv.
常见中考词性转换汇总练习
常见上海中考词性转换汇总 注:供大家中考复习时参考,其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异,特此说明。) _________ v.使…能够,使… 有能 力的 _________ adj. 能够;有能力的 n. 能力;才能 ____________ prep. 穿过;横过 v. 穿越/ n. 十字,叉 ___________ n. 行动;扮演 _________ a. 积极的 _____________ n. 活动 ___________ n. 男演员 __________ n. 女演员 _________ v. 增加 _______________ n. 增加 _____________ n. 优点,优势,有利条件 _______________ n. 不利,劣势,短处 __________ n. 年龄 a. 年老的 __________ a. 活着的;活泼的
___________ v. 居住;生活 (lives复数)n. 生活;生命 ___________ v. 使消遣,娱乐 _____________ adj.引起乐趣的 n. 娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动____________ a. 生气的 ad. 生气地 _________ n. 艺术 n. 艺术家 _____________ n. 澳大利亚 a./n.澳大利亚的/人 ___________ v. 出现 v. 消失 ______________v. 吸引 _______________ n. 吸引,吸引力,吸引物______________a. 有吸引人的 __________ n. 根据地,基地,基础 _____________ adj. 基本的,基础的 _________________ a. 漂亮的 _________________ ad. 美丽地 ___________(began, begun) v. 开始 __________________ n. 开始,开端 ___________ adj. 感到乏味的,厌倦的
英语词性转换
动词变名词 1. v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argume nt争吵 commit 奉献一commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认一admission attract吸引一attraction有吸引力的事或人; con clude— con clusi on 结论compete— competiti on 竞争,比赛discuss— discussi on 讨论educate -------------- education disgree—disagreement department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理 令人向往的地方 illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite —invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的 decide --- d ecision describe—description 描写,描绘express 表达expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize --------------- organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention 3.V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束-- ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training 5.V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐sit--seat 座位believe—belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击hit 轰动一时的人或物, 碰撞 pollute --- pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-- resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-- permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve 解决- solution 解决方法 perform - performance 演出exist—existance 存在 mean --- meaning 意义 say ---- saying 谚语 employ--employer 雇主,老板 --employee 雇员 mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物 press 按,压一pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- success tour 在--- 旅游,在-- 作巡回演出直接+ 地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ develop---development
史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳
词缀变化归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理announce—announcement 宣布require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 realize-realization relax-relaxation create-creation produce-production exhibit-exhibition translate-translation imagine-imagination consider-consideration appreciate-appreciation donate-donation attract-attraction collect-collection collector add-addition act-action explain-explanation 3.sion结尾 decide-decision discuss-discussion permit-permission include-inclusion 4.ty结尾 able-ability difficult-difficulty real-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibility safe-safety popular-popularity honest-honesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity 5.ce结尾 choose-choice different-difference important-importance patient-patience silent-silence serve-service convenient-convenience prefer-preference confident-confidence 6.th结尾 deep-depth healthy-health young-youth true-truth dead-death southern-south northern-north 7.V+ ance 结尾 appear—appearance 外貌,出现 perform----performance 演出 8.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 read-reading feel-feeling write-writing begin-beginning build-building meet-meeting greet-greeting 9.V+ 其他 behave 行为,举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或 物,碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按,压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 free-freedom king-kingdom careful-care hungry-hunger dangerous-danger lucky-luck high-height angry-anger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech friend-friendship child-childhood neighbor-neighborhood village-villager science-scientist national-nationality fail-failure 10.er结尾 foreign-foreigner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thriller win-winner village-villager learn-learner paint-painter design-designer own-owner listen-listener compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker visit-visitor write-writer drive-driver teach-teacher collect-collector kill-killer
中考英语常用词性转换
中考英语常用词性转换 1.able a. 能够,有能力的ability n..能力,才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地,主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男 演actress n. 女演员 3.add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代,年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的,美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7.angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些,什么,任何的,任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻,找头,零钱 v.改变,更改,兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22.chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人,汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/588904195.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯,习俗customer n.顾客
(完整版)英语词性转换归纳
英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission
初中英语词性转换归纳
初中英语词性转换归纳 1 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心 impress --- impression 印象 permit --- permission 允许
2017中考词性转换大全
中考单词变形汇总-Riley 学习篇 第 1 页 AAA 1. able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2. absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3. across prep.横越,穿过swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过,横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4.add v. 加上 增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的,额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生 生活 lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的 愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地anger n. 生气;愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom 愤怒地喊着。8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线airport n. 机场9. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现,外观10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American (the USA )11. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引;有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章14. attend v. 出席参加attentively adv. 聚精会神地 注意地 15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地17. advise v. 做广告advertisement. n 广告18. adopt v. 采用,采纳 adoption. n.采用,采纳19.advice n. 建议;意见 advise v. 建议;意见
(完整版)英语词性转换大全
英语词性转换 1. 名词变形容词 (a)在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)例如:rain—rainy,cloud—cloudy,wind—windy,snow—snowy, health—healthy,luck—lucky,anger—angry guilt—guilty(内疚的)tourist—touristy(游客多的),salt (盐)—salty (咸的) silk(丝绸)—silky(丝绸般的),sleep—sleepy (昏昏欲睡的) 注意:1)如果以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写辅音字母再加“-y”。如:sun—sunny,fun—funny,fog—foggy(有雾的),fur—furry(毛皮的) 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加“-y”。 如:noise—noisy,ice—icy,shine—shiny(发亮的),taste(口味)—tasty(甜的)(b)名词后面加-ed,以e结尾的直接加d。 例如:spot(斑点)—spotted(有斑点的);talent—talented (有天赋的)organize—organized 有组织的;balance—balanced(平衡的) (c)一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词 例如:care—careful,thank—thankful,help—helpful, use—useful,meaning—meaningful (d)在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词 例如:care—careless(粗心的),use—useless(无用的) hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的) (e)一些以-ce结尾的名词,把-ce改为-t变成形容词 例如:difference—different,silence—silent,confidence—confident (f)。在名词后加-ly变为形容词 例如:friend—friendly,love—lovely,live---lively (g)。在名词后加-ous变为形容词 例如:danger—dangerous (h)名词后面加-al变为形容词 例如:music—musical;medicine—medical (这个比较特殊) (i)名词后面加-able变为形容词,如果以e结尾就去e再加“-able”。 例如:adjust—adjustable 可调整的value—valuable有价值的 (j)名词后面加-en变成形容词 例如:wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的 (k)一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese,-ish或-n构成表示国籍,语言的形容词 例如:China—Chinese,Japan—Japanese,England—English, America—American,India—Indian,Australia —Australian (注意Canada—Canadian)
词性转换一览表
词性转换一览表 组别单词词性释义 1act v. n. 扮演;表演行动 active adj. 积极的;主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 2able adj. 有能力的 ability n. 能力 3add v. 加上 addition n. 加;增加 4age n. 年龄 aged adj. 有……之年岁的5America n. 美国;美洲 American adj. n. 美国的;美洲的美国人 6angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地 7appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 8art n. 艺术 artist n. 艺术家;画家 9attract v. 吸引 attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;吸引物 attractive adj. 有吸引力的 10Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj. n. 澳大利亚的澳大利亚人 11bad adj. 糟糕的;可惜的;坏的;严重的worse adj. 更糟糕的;更可惜的;更坏的;更严重的worst adj. 最糟糕的;最可惜的;最坏的;最严重的12beautiful adj. 美丽的 beautifully adv. 优美地 13begin v. 开始;着手 beginning n. 开始;开端 14bright adj. 明亮的;聪明的 brightly adv. 明亮地 15Britain n. 英国 British n. adj. 英国人英国的 16build v. 建造;建筑
英语词性转换方法及类型
英语词性转换类型 (1).动词转化为名词, post-postage mail-mail weigh-weight advise-advice (2)动词转化成名词-形容词 act-actor / actress-active change-change-changeable (3) 动词转化成形容词,副词,名词 fill-full,need-necessary-necessarily interest(v. / n.) interested /interesting (4)n. a. n. a.名词转化为形容词 person personal ( 个人的; 私人的 ) fun funny (5)n. pl. n. pl.名词转化为名词复数 gentleman gentlemen human humans (6)a. ad. a. ad.形容词转化为副词 possible possibly probable probably (7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词,名词 true truly truth lucky luckily luck (8)原级比较级最高级 far farther / further farthest / furthest little less least 英语词性转换方法 一、名词变为形容词的方法 1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。 例如:rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。 注意:1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。如:sun—sunny, fun—funny等。 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加-y。例如:noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。 2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。 例如:care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。 3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。 例如:China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。 4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。 例如:danger—dangerous等。 5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词。 例如:friend—friendly, love—lovely等。 6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。 例如:care—careless(粗心的),use—useless(无用的),hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的)等。 7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词,把ence改为ent变成形容词。 例如:difference—different, silence—silent等。 二、动词变为名词的方法 1.词形不变,词性改变。 例如:work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词,也可以用作名词。 2. 一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示“某一类人”的名词。 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor等。
英语词性转换归纳
英语词性转换归纳 Company Document number:WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT
英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词? ? + ment 结尾 ? achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement词+ ed ? balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 distusted 厌恶的 offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 ? 3.名词+ ful/less ? meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help---helpful / helpless
home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的 ? 4.名词+ able ? adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 ? 5.名词+ ous ? enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 变 t? confidence----confident difference---different ?
2018中考词性转换大全
AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep.横越,穿过 swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过,横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路 crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口 3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作 activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 4.add v. 加上增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外 additional adj. 附加的,额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住 life n. 生命一生生活 lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的 She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也 许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观 众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地 anger n. 生气;愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。 8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线 airport n. 机场 9. appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现,外观 10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American(the USA)11. attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引;有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v. 出席参加 attentively adv. 聚精会神地注意地15. accept v. 接受,认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地 17. advise v. 做广告 advertisement. n 广告 18. adopt v. 采用,采纳 adoption. n.采用,采纳 19.advice n. 建议;意见 advise v. 建议;意见 20. Africa n. 非洲 African adj. 非洲的
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总
动词变名词1.v+ment结尾 achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement广告agree---agreement同意 apartment公寓 amusement娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit---commitment奉献compliment称赞,恭维 develop---development发展 disgree---disagreement不赞同department局,部 experiment实验,试验 equip装备---equipment装备,器材govern统治---government政府manage---management经营管理 2.V+tion结尾 admit---admission承认 attract---attraction吸引
conclude---conclusion结论compete---competition竞争,比赛discuss---discussion讨论 educate---education教育 decide---decision决定 describe---description描写,描绘express----expression词语;表达graduate---graduation毕业 operate---operation操作,动手术organize---organization imagine---imagination想象力introduce---introduction介绍instruct---instruction指导,介绍invent---inventor/invention发明illustrate---illustration阐明,举例说明invite---invitation邀请 inspire---inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute---pollution污染 predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciation resolve---resolution决心 impress---impression印象