高三英语一轮复习---非谓语动词专项训练100个句子(含答案)
非谓语动词专项训练1.__________________ (油漆成) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)2.________________________ (不会用) a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)3.____________________ (获得奖学金)gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win)4._______________________ (多亏了) her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe)5.When you are finished with the electric iron, don't forget _________________ (关掉它). (turn)6.—You'd better go and _______________________ (把你的轿车洗洗).—No, I'll do it myself. (get)7.They sat together around the table, with ___________________ (门关着). (shut)8.His first book ___________ (出版) next month is based on a true story. (publish)9.The lady walked around the shops, _____________ (留意) for bargains. (keep)10.It rained heavily in the south, _______________ (引起) serious flooding in several provinces. (cause)11.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________________ (从图书馆借来). (borrow)12._____________(看着) my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (look)13.Alexander tried to ________________ (使他的工作得到认可) in the medical circles. (recognize)14.The children all turned _____________ (看) the famous actress as the she entered the classroom. (look)15.All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___________ (呈现信息) in a more effective way. (present)16.__________________(为了完成)the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. (complete)17.The play ______________ (上演) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.(produce)18.I still remember ______________________ (被带去) the Famen Temple and what I saw there. (take)19.Bill suggested ________________ (召开会议) on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vocation. (hold)20.With _________________________ (世界快速变化) , we have something new to deal with all by ourselves every day. (change)21._____________________ (提醒不要错过) the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. (remind)22.Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with ____________________ (做出的决定)?(take)23.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________________ (四人丧生) on board. (kill)24.____________________ (被咬了两次), the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. (bite)25._______________ (等待) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in thecar. (wait)26._____________________ (把帽子扔掉) into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts ofvictory.(throw)27.______________________(走在田野里) on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. (walk)28.He hurried to the booking office only ____________________ (却被告知) that all the tickets had been sold out.(tell)29.At the Opening Ceremony of Beijing Olympic Games Chinese families sat in front of the TV and watched the ceremony, _____________________ (感到非常自豪). (feel)30.There used to be a tall building here. But it is said ______________(被毁) in a big fire several months ago. (destroy)31.With the old stone bridge _________________ (拆除), a new steel bridge is going to be built here.(tear)32.___________________ (聚集在入口周围) of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go down and disappear in the darkness.(gather)33.Helen had to shout to make _______________ (人们听到她的话) above the music at yesterday's party.(hear)34.People in China hope to see nuclear technologies ________________________ (应用于越来越多的领域) rather than wars. (apply)35.The World Bank says _________________(应对气候变化) will require hundreds of billions of dollars a year. (deal)36.He thinks only of himself, __________________ (很少关心) others.(care)37.The mine explosion in Heilongjiang Province caused 104 deaths, with four other miners still ________________(困在地下). (trap)39.When we eat, the nutrients from the food help keep our body ________________(运转良好). (function)40.While you are abroad, do remember __________________(使自己适应) observing the local safety rules. (adapt)41.To avoid _________________ (烫伤), you have to be careful enough when you are cooking.(burn)42.The student wasn't paying attention in class, with __________________ (眼睛盯着)the tree in front of the classroom.(fix)43.The students are working very hard ___________________(不辜负) their parents' expectations. (live)44.I cannot help ___________________ (为自己高兴) passing the examination.(congratulate)45.He enjoyed sitting in a corner of the teahouse, seeing people coming in and out and ___________________(听他们谈话). (hear)46.Nowadays more and more children are being overweight, so _________________ (保持健康饮食) is of great importance.(keep)47.All his neighbors thought he was a strange man, for he _______________________(把所有的窗户都关上) all the year round.(keep)48.With much ______________________ (作业要完成), Tony can't go outing with his friends at the weekend.(finish)49.There is but one way of solving the problem—namely, ___________________(建设更多的) Hope Schools.(set)50.There ______________________(没有意义) in working for my PhD, I was convinced that I should get engaged first.(point)51.The newly-built hospital is reported __________________(装备了) the latest instruments made in the United States.(equip)52.The catastrophe ____________________ (呈现出来的) in the movie 2012 is so striking that it takes away the breath of the audience.(present)53.______________________(掌握了一些事实和数据),customers are better able to deal with the often powerful arguments given by a salesman. (arm)54.With many of his works _____________________ (出版), he became more and more famous. (come)ing into the room, I found them _______________________ (坐在桌旁) playing chess.(seat)56.News reports say peace talks between the two sides have broken down ___________________ (未达成协议).(reach)57.—Tom, your hair is too long. Go to the barber's and ___________________ (把头发剪断).(cut)—OK, Mum. I'll do it after school.58.The stolen bus is said __________________ (找到) in a deserted house.(find)59.The reason for _____________________ (他迟到) was that his car had broken down. (be)60.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ____________________ (排名第三) of all the competing countries.(rank)61.I've never heard of his writer, and he is not mentioned in my history book. He seems _________________(被完全遗忘了). (completely)62.Gone forever _________________(日子)when we Chinese were called “the sick men of East Asia”.(day)63.Taking his health into consideration, my father is trying what he can _____________________ (戒烟) though he has developed the habit for years. (rid)64.The hottest topic of this week _____________________ (正在谈论) in newspapers and TV programs is Wall Street financial crisis and what the White House is going to do with it. (talk)st night I saw Simon lying in bed, ________________________ (陷入沉思之中).(lost)66.__________________(考虑到各种情况), the plan John put forward seems to be more practical. (take)67._______________ (根据) the survey, a detailed report on the life of the endangered animals was accomplished.(base)68. _________________________(在一个团队里工作), you need to learn to cooperate with others.(work)69. Hundreds of citizens are marching along the street to __________________(表达他们的心声).(make)70. The transportation has improved a lot in that province, with _______________________(两条新路建成)last year.(construct)71. Li hua hopes that his English teacher will suggest a good way ___________________________(使他的英语提高)in a short period of time. (have)72. Following the10 Golden rules _________________________(以古老智慧为依据的)can guide us to the path of thegood life. (base)73. In a sports team each player has a definite role of his own, and there are few occasions ________________________(队员没有把握)their roles during the game.(certain)74. The traffic problem ___________________(正在讨论的)now should be solved as soon as possible.(discuss)75. _______________________(被按了上百次), the button was out of work at last.(press)76. Staying in a five-star hotel for one night ___________________________(花费相当于两倍),if not more than,renting a house in this small town for two months.(cost)77. On a winter morning, a young man _______________(穿着一件破烂的外套)walked hard on the pavement.(wear)78. The manager had an operation last month and ___________________________(要过一段时间)he comes back towork.(be)79. At the age of 4, Tom was sent to a day care center, ___________________(在那里他表现出)a special interest indrawing.(show)80. _____________________(到处受到驱赶), the deer had nowhere to hide themselves on the grassland.(drive)81. In the future, we send robots ___________________(装备有照相机的)and other tools to do observations for us.(equip)82. ___________________(无论有多困难), I won’t give up half way.(however)83. ________________________(暴露于阳光)too long will do harm to your skin.(expose)84. He ________________________ (不可能参加)the meeting yesterday. I was staying with him all day.(attend)85. Though the two countries made an agreement finally, several days’ talk still _____________________(使他们有分歧)on some issues.(leave)86. They have won their last three matches, _____________________ (我觉得这很惊讶)actually.(find)87. His younger sister teaches in a secondary school, in front of __________________(流淌着一条小河).(flow)88. _________________(我想问你的)is who you want to have go with you to the meeting.(ask)89. It never occurred to me _____________________(你会成功)persuading him to change his mind.(succeed)90. __________________(被解雇)by one company doesn’t necessarily mean that you have no way out to supportyourself.(lay)91. If it were not for the fact _______________(她生病了), she would attend tonight’s “Super Girls’ voice”.(be)92. When asked _____________________(他们最需要什么), the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.(need)93. According to the recent research, the terrible disease hasn’t developed to the point __________________(没有药物可治)it.(cure)94. Students should be brought up to know that love, happiness and success are __________________(金钱所买不到的).(buy)95. The line is busy; some ____________________(一定正在用电话)now.(use)96. The suggestion ____________________(政府应该立即采取措施)to reduce the pollution levels of the fiver is putforward.(measure)97. ____________________(使他成功的)was his ambition and hard work.(succeed)98. More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____________________(过去这一地区很少有老虎).(used)99. The lecture has already begun. You _____________________(应该来)earlier.(suppose)100. ____________________(越来越多的人在学英语), the importance of which has drawn much attention of the public.(learn)。
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A.to use B.used C.using D.use【答案】B【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。
根据句子结构,所填成分是对主句的补充说明,因此只能是作状语。
再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use与主语time之间为被动,因此直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,如果使用得当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
考点:固定用法考查点评:对于固定用法,平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A.Having cleaned B.To cleanC.Cleaned D.Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:整个下午打扫了教室之后,班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早,故用完成时;the monitor和clean是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时,故选A。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。
Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。
2.I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover!A.to be featured B.featured C.being featured D.to feature【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我很兴奋我的水下照片出现在《国家地理》杂志里和封面上。
have sth done使某事被做,这是个固定用法。
故选B。
3.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。
句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。
现在分词做伴随状态。
故选C。
4.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.SpentC.Having spent D.To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,用现在分词的完成时。
句意:由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语4.(天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A.taking B.takenC.being taken D.take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A.to use B.used C.using D.use【答案】B【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。
根据句子结构,所填成分是对主句的补充说明,因此只能是作状语。
再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use与主语time之间为被动,因此直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,如果使用得当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。
句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。
现在分词做伴随状态。
故选C。
3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。
work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。
考点:独立主格结构的考查点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。
前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。
独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。
根据题意,故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
4. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
高三英语一轮复习---非谓语动词专项训练100个句子(含答案)
非谓语动词专项训练1. _________________ (油漆成)red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)2. _______________________ (不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)3. ___________________ (获得奖学金)gave Martin the chanee to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win)4. _____________________ (多亏了) her assistanee, we succeeded in starting the engine, (owe)5. When you are finished with the electric iron, don't forget _________________ (关掉它).(turn)6. —You'd better go and _______________________ (把你的轿车洗洗).—No, I'll do it myself. (get)7. They sat together around the table, with _________________ (门关着).(shut)8. His first book __________ (出版)next month is based on a true story. (publish)9. The lady walked around the shops, _____________ (留意)for bargains. (keep)10. It rained heavily in the south, ______________ (弓丨起)serious flooding in several provinces. (cause)11. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________________ (从图书馆借来).(borrow)12. _____________ (看着)my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (look)13. Alexander tried to _______________ (使他的工作得至U认可)in the medical circles. (recognize)14. The children all turned ____________ (看)the famous actress as the she entered the classroom. (look)15. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _________ (呈现信息)in a more effective way. (present)16. ________________ (为了完成)the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. (complete)17. The play ______________ (上演)next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.(produce)18. I still remember _____________________ (被带去)the Famen Temple and what I saw there. (take)19. Bill suggested ______________ (召开会议)on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vocation. (hold)20. With ________________________ (世界快速变化),we have something new to deal with all by ourselves everyday. (cha nge)21. ____________________ (提醒不要错过)the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. (remind)22. Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with ___________________ (做出的决定)?(take)23. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______________ (四人丧生)on board. (kill)24. __________________ (被咬了两次),the postma n refused to deliver our letters uni ess we cha ined our dog. (bite)25. _____________ (等待)in the queue for half an hour, the old man sudde nly realized he had left the cheque in thecar. (wait)26. ____________________ (把帽子扔掉)into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts ofvictory.(throw)27. ____________________ (走在田野里)on a March after noon, he could feel the warmth of spri ng. (walk)28. He hurried to the booking office only ____________________ (却被告知)that all the tickets had been sold out.(tell)29. At the Opening Ceremony of Beijing Olympic Games Chinese families sat in front of the TV and watched the ceremony, ____________________ (感至U非常自豪).(feel)30. There used to be a tall buildi ng here. But it is said _____________ (被毁)in a big fire several mon ths ago. (destroy)31. With the old stone bridge _________________ (拆除),a new steel bridge is going to be built here.(tear)32. __________________ (聚集在入口周围)of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go down and disappear inthe dark ness.(gather)33. Helen had to shout to make ______________ (人们听至U她的话)above the music at yesterday's party.(hear)34. People in China hope to see nu clear tech no logies______________________ (应用于越来越多的领域)ratherthan wars. (apply)35. The World Bank says ________________ (应对气候变化)will require hundreds of billions of dollars a year. (deal)36. He thinks only of himself, ________________ (很少关心)others.(care)37. The mine explosion in Heilongjiang Province caused 104 deaths, with four other miners still _______________ (困在地下).(trap)38. In ____________ (在制定计划时),they went to the library to refer to many books.(draw)39. When we eat, the nutrients from the food help keep our body _______________ (运转良好).(function)40. While you are abroad, do remember __________________ (使自己适应)observing the local safety rules. (adapt)41. To avoid ________________ (烫伤),you have to be careful eno ugh whe n you are cook in g.(bur n)42. The stude nt was n't pay ing atte nti on in class, with ______________ (眼睛盯着)the tree in front of theclassroom.(fix)43. The students are working very hard __________________ (不辜负)their parents' expectations. (live)44. I cannot help __________________ (为自己高兴)pass ing the exam in ati on .(c on gratulate)45. He enjoyed sitting in a corner of the teahouse, seeing people coming in and out and __________________ (听他们谈话).(hear)46. Nowadays more and more children are being overweight, so ________________ (保持健康饮食)is of greatimporta nce.(keep)47. All his neighbors thought he was a strange man, for he ______________________ (把所有的窗户都关上)all the year roun d.(keep)48. With much _____________________ (作业要完成),Tony can't go outing with his friends at the weekend.(finish)49. There is but one way of solving the problem —namely,__________________ (建设更多的)Hope Schools.(set)50. There ______________________ (没有意义)in working for my PhD, I was convinced that I should get engagedfirst.(po int)51. The newly-built hospital is reported ________________ (装备了) the latest instruments made in the UnitedStates.(equip)52. The catastrophe __________________ (呈现出来的)in the movie 2012 is so striking that it takes away the breathof the audie nce.(prese nt)53. ____________________ (掌握了一些事实和数据),customers are better able to deal with the often powerfulargume nts give n by a salesma n. (arm)54. With many of his works ____________________ (出版),he became more and more famous. (come)55. Coming into the room, I found them ______________________ (坐在桌旁)playing chess.(seat)56. News reports say peace talks between the two sides have broken down __________________ (未达成协议).(reach)57. —Tom, your hair is too long. Go to the barber's and __________________ (把头发剪断).(cut)—OK, Mum. I'll do it after school.58. The stolen bus is said _________________ (找至U) in a deserted house.(find)59. The reason for ____________________ (他迟至U ) was that his car had broken down. (be)60. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ___________________ (排名第三)of all the competingcoun tries.(ra nk)61. I've never heard of his writer, and he is not mentioned in my history book. He seems ________________ (被完全遗忘了). (completely)62. Gone forever ________________ (日子)when we Chinese were called the sick men of East Asia ”. (day)63. Taking his health into consideration, my father is trying what he can ____________________ (戒烟)though he hasdeveloped the habit for years. (rid)64. The hottest topic of this week ____________________ (正在谈论)in newspapers and TV programs is Wall Streetfinan cial crisis and what the White House is going to do with it. (talk)65. Last night I saw Simon lying in bed, ______________________ (陷入沉思之中).(lost)66. ________________ (考虑至U各种情况),the plan John put forward seems to be more practical. (take)67. _____________ (根据)the survey, a detailed report on the life of the endan gered ani mals was accomplished.(base)368. _______________________ (在一个团队里工作),you need to learn to cooperate with others. (work)69. Hundreds of citizens are marching along the street to _________________ (表达他们的心声).(make)70. The tran sportati on has improved a lot in that provi nee, with ____________________ (两条新路建成)last year.(c on struct)71. Li hua hopes that his En glish teacher will suggest a good way _________________________ (使他的英语提高)in a short period of time. (have)72. Following thelO Golden rules ________________________ (以古老智慧为依据的)can guide us to the path of thegood life. (base)73. In a sports team each player has a defi nite role of his own, and there are few occasi ons _____________________(队员没有把握)their roles during the game. (certain)74. The traffic problem _________________ (正在讨论的)now should be solved as soon as possible. (discuss)75. _____________________ (被按了上百次),the butt on was out of work at last. (press)76. Staying in a five-star hotel for one night _________________________ (花费相当于两倍),if not more than,renting a house in this small tow n for two mon ths. (cost)77. On a winter morning, a young man _____________ (穿着一件破烂的外套)walked hard on the pavement. (wear)78. The man ager had an operati on last month and _________________________ (要过一段时间)he comes back towork. (be)79. At the age of 4, Tom was sent to a day care cen ter, _________________ (在那里他表现出) a special in terest indrawing. (show)80. ___________________ (至U处受至U驱赶),the deer had no where to hide themselves on the grassla nd. (drive)81. In the future, we send robots __________________ (装备有照相机的)and other tools to do observati ons for us.(equip)82. _________________ (无论有多困难),1 won 'give up half way. (however)83. _____________________ (暴露于阳光)too long will do harm to your skin. (expose)84. He _______________________ (不可能参加)the meeti ng yesterday. I was stay ing with him all day.(atte nd)85. Though the two coun tries made an agreeme nt fin ally, several days 'talk still ____________________ (使他们有分歧)on some issues. (leave)86. They have won their last three matches, ____________________ (我觉得这很惊讶)actually. (find )87. His younger sister teaches in a secondary school, in front of _________________ (流淌着一条小河).(flow )88. _______________ (我想问你的)is who you want to have go with you to the meeting. (ask)89. It never occurred to me ___________________ (你会成功)persuading him to change his mind. (succeed)90. _______________ (被解雇)by one company doesn'necessarily mean that you have no way out to supportyourself. (lay)91. If it were not for the fact ______________ (她生病了),she would attend tonight ' Super Girls 'voice”. (be)92. When asked ___________________ (他们最需要什么),the kids said they wan ted to feel importa nt and loved.(need)93. According to the recent research, the terrible disease hasn 'developed to the point __________________ (没有药物可治)it. (cure)94. Stude nts should be brought up to know that love, happ in ess and success are _______________ (金钱所买不至U的).(buy)95. The line is busy; some ____________________ (一定正在用电话)now. (use)96. The suggestion ___________________ (政府应该立即采取措施)to reduce the pollution levels of the fiver is put4forward. (measure)97. ___________________ (使他成功的)was his ambition and hard work. (succeed)98. More wild tigers have bee n see n in the forest around this area, __________________ (过去这一地区很少有老虎).(used)99. The lecture has already begun. You ___________________ (应该来)earlier. (suppose)100. __________________ (越来越多的人在学英语),the importanee of which has drawn much attention of the public. (learn)5。
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。
考点:考查时态。
2.________on this report,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A.Having based B.BasingC.Based D.To be based【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
be based on以……为基础。
在句中作状语,故用其based。
选C。
3.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A.To throw B.Thrown C.Being thrown D.Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意:获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空,他们发出胜利的欢呼。
分析句子结构可知,逗号前的部分充当状语,故用非谓语动词,the fans和throw是主动关系,故用现在分词形式,故选D。
非谓语动词专项训练100个句子(含答案)
…非谓语动词专项训练1.__________________ (油漆成) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks veryattractive. (paint)2. ________________________ (不会用) a computer makes it more difficult for him to do hisacademic research. (use)3. ____________________ (获得奖学金)gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of thenorthern states. (win)4._______________________ (多亏了) her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe)5. When you are finished with the electric iron, don't forget _________________ (关掉它).(turn)6.— You'd better go and _______________________ (把你的轿车洗洗).— No, I'll do it myself. (get)7.#8.They sat together around the table, with ___________________ (门关着). (shut)9. His first book ___________ (出版) next month is based on a true story. (publish)10. The lady walked around the shops, _____________ (留意) for bargains. (keep)11.It rained heavily in the south, _______________ (引起) serious flooding in several provinces.(cause)12.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________________ (从图书馆借来). (borrow)13. _____________(看着) my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (look)14.Alexander tried to ________________ (使他的工作得到认可) in the medical circles.(recognize)15.The children all turned _____________ (看) the famous actress as the she entered theclassroom. (look)16.&17.All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___________ (呈现信息) in a more effectiveway. (present)18.__________________(为了完成)the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.(complete)19.The play ______________ (上演) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.(produce)20.I still remember ______________________ (被带去) the Famen Temple and what I saw there.(take)21.Bill suggested ________________ (召开会议) on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during thevocation. (hold)22.With _________________________ (世界快速变化) , we have something new to deal with all byourselves everyday. (change)23._____________________ (提醒不要错过) the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for theairport in a hurry. (remind)24.\25.Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with ____________________ (做出的决定)(take)26.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________________ (四人丧生) on board. (kill)27.____________________ (被咬了两次), the postman refused to deliver our letters unless wechained our dog. (bite)28._______________ (等待) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he hadleft the cheque in the car. (wait)29._____________________ (把帽子扔掉) into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loudshouts ofvictory.(throw)30.______________________(走在田野里) on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.(walk)31.He hurried to the booking office only ____________________ (却被告知) that all the ticketshad been sold out.(tell)32.-33.At the Opening Ceremony of Beijing Olympic Games Chinese families sat in front of the TV andwatched theceremony, _____________________ (感到非常自豪). (feel)34.There used to be a tall building here. But it is said ______________(被毁) in a big fireseveral months ago. (destroy)35.With the old stone bridge _________________ (拆除), a new steel bridge is going to be builthere.(tear)36.___________________ (聚集在入口周围) of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go downand disappear inthe darkness.(gather)37.Helen had to shout to make _______________ (人们听到她的话) above the music at yesterday'sparty.(hear)38.People in China hope to see nuclear technologies ________________________ (应用于越来越多的领域) rather%than wars. (apply)39.The World Bank says _________________(应对气候变化) will require hundreds of billions ofdollars a year. (deal)40.He thinks only of himself, __________________ (很少关心) others.(care)41.The mine explosion in Heilongjiang Province caused 104 deaths, with four other miners still________________(困在地下). (trap)42.In _____________(在制定计划时), they went to the library to refer to many books.(draw)43.When we eat, the nutrients from the food help keep our body ________________(运转良好).(function)44.While you are abroad, do remember __________________(使自己适应) observing the local safetyrules. (adapt)45."46.To avoid _________________ (烫伤), you have to be careful enough when you are cooking.(burn)47.The student wasn't paying attention in class, with __________________ (眼睛盯着)the treein front of theclassroom.(fix)48.The students are working very hard ___________________(不辜负) their parents' expectations.(live)49.I cannot help ___________________ (为自己高兴) passing the examination.(congratulate)50.He enjoyed sitting in a corner of the teahouse, seeing people coming in and out and___________________(听他们谈话). (hear)51.Nowadays more and more children are being overweight, so _________________ (保持健康饮食) is of great·importance.(keep)52.All his neighbors thought he was a strange man, for he _______________________(把所有的窗户都关上) all theyear round.(keep)53.With much ______________________ (作业要完成), Tony can't go outing with his friends atthe weekend.(finish)54.There is but one way of solving the problem—namely, ___________________(建设更多的) HopeSchools.(set)55.There ______________________(没有意义) in working for my PhD, I was convinced that I shouldget engagedfirst.(point)56.The newly-built hospital is reported __________________(装备了) the latest instrumentsmade in the United`States.(equip)57.The catastrophe ____________________ (呈现出来的) in the movie 2012 is so striking thatit takes away the breathof the audience.(present)58.______________________(掌握了一些事实和数据),customers are better able to deal with theoften powerfularguments given by a salesman. (arm)59.With many of his works _____________________ (出版), he became more and more famous. (come)ing into the room, I found them _______________________ (坐在桌旁) playing chess.(seat)61.News reports say peace talks between the two sides have broken down ___________________(未达成协议).(reach)62.^63.— Tom, your hair is too long. Go to the barber's and ___________________ (把头发剪断).(cut)— OK, Mum. I'll do it after school.64.The stolen bus is said __________________ (找到) in a deserted house.(find)65.The reason for _____________________ (他迟到) was that his car had broken down. (be)66.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ____________________ (排名第三) of all thecompetingcountries.(rank)67.I've never heard of his writer, and he is not mentioned in my history book. He seems_________________(被完全遗忘了). (completely)68.—69.Gone forever _________________(日子)when we Chinese were called “the sick men of East Asia”.(day)70.Taking his health into consideration, my father is trying what he can _____________________(戒烟) though he hasdeveloped the habit for years. (rid)71.The hottest topic of this week _____________________ (正在谈论) in newspapers and TVprograms is Wall Streetfinancial crisis and what the White House is going to do with it. (talk)st night I saw Simon lying in bed, ________________________ (陷入沉思之中).(lost)73.__________________(考虑到各种情况), the plan John put forward seems to be more practical.(take)74._______________ (根据) the survey, a detailed report on the life of the endangered animalswas accomplished.(base)—68. _________________________(在一个团队里工作), you need to learn to cooperate with others.(work)69. Hundreds of citizens are marching along the street to __________________(表达他们的心声).(make)70. The transportation has improved a lot in that province, with _______________________(两条新路建成)lastyear.(construct)71. Li hua hopes that his English teacher will suggest a good way ___________________________(使他的英语提高)in a short period of time. (have)72. Following the10 Golden rules _________________________(以古老智慧为依据的)can guide usto the path of the good life. (base)73. In a sports team each player has a definite role of his own, and there are few occasions________________________(队员没有把握)their roles during the game.(certain)74. The traffic problem ___________________(正在讨论的)now should be solved as soon as possible.(discuss)\75. _______________________(被按了上百次), the button was out of work at last.(press)76. Staying in a five-star hotel for one night ___________________________(花费相当于两倍),if not more than, renting a house in this small town for two months.(cost)77. On a winter morning, a young man _______________(穿着一件破烂的外套)walked hard on thepavement.(wear)78. The manager had an operation last month and ___________________________(要过一段时间)he comes back to work.(be)79. At the age of 4, Tom was sent to a day care center, ___________________(在那里他表现出)a special interest in drawing.(show)80. _____________________(到处受到驱赶), the deer had nowhere to hide themselves on thegrassland.(drive)81. In the future, we send robots ___________________(装备有照相机的)and other tools to doobservations for us.(equip)82. ___________________(无论有多困难), I won’t give up half way.(however)~83. ________________________(暴露于阳光)too long will do harm to your skin.(expose)84. He ________________________ (不可能参加)the meeting yesterday. I was staying with himall day.(attend)85. Though the two countries made an agreement finally, several days’talk still_____________________(使他们有分歧)on some issues.(leave)86. They have won their last three matches, _____________________ (我觉得这很惊讶)actually.(find)87. His younger sister teaches in a secondary school, in front of __________________(流淌着一条小河).(flow)88. _________________(我想问你的)is who you want to have go with you to the meeting.(ask)89. It never occurred to me _____________________(你会成功)persuading him to change his mind.(succeed)90. __________________(被解雇)by one company doesn’t necessarily mean that you have no wayout to support yourself.(lay)[91. If it were not for the fact _______________(她生病了), she would attend tonight’s “SuperGirls’ voice”.(be)92. When asked _____________________(他们最需要什么), the kids said they wanted to feelimportant and loved.(need)93. According to the recent research, the terrible disease hasn’t developed to the point__________________(没有药物可治)it.(cure)94. Students should be brought up to know that love, happiness and success are__________________(金钱所买不到的).(buy)95. The line is busy; some ____________________(一定正在用电话)now.(use)96. The suggestion ____________________(政府应该立即采取措施)to reduce the pollution levelsof the fiver is put forward.(measure)97. ____________________(使他成功的)was his ambition and hard work.(succeed)98. More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____________________(过去这一地区很少有老虎).(used)-99. The lecture has already begun. You _____________________(应该来)earlier.(suppose)100. ____________________(越来越多的人在学英语), the importance of which has drawn much attention of the public.(learn);|THE KEYS1.Painted/ Having been painted2.Not being able to use/ Being unable to use/not knowing how to use3.Winning a scholarship4.Owing to5.to turn it off6.get your car washed7.the door shut8.to be published/that will be published9.keeping an eye out/open10.causing/which caused11.(that were) borrowed from the library12.Looking at13.get/have his work recognized14.to look at15.to present information16.To complete17.to be produced18.being taken to19.holding a meeting20.the world changing fast/rapidly21.Reminded not to miss22.the decision(s) taken23.which killed four people /killing four people24.Bitten twice25.Having waited26.Throwing their hats27.Walking in the fields28.to be told29.feeling very proud30.to have been destroyed31.torn down32.gathering around the entrance33.herself heard34.applied to more and more areas35.to deal with/dealing with the climate change(s)36.caring little about37.trapped underground38.drawing up the plan39.functioning well40.to adapt yourself to41.being burnt42.his eyes fixed on/upon43.in order to/ so as to/ to live up to44.congratulating myself on45.hearing them talking46.keeping a healthy diet47.kept all his/ the windows closed/shut48.homework to finish49.to set up more50.being no point51.to have been equipped with52.(which/that is) presented53.armed with some facts and figures/numbers/data/statisticsing out55.seated at the desk/table56.with no agreement reached57.have your hair cut short58.to have been found59.his being late60.ranking third61.to have been completely forgotten62.are the days63.to get rid of smoking64.being talked about/that is being talked about65.lost in thought66.everything taken into consideration/ taking everything into consideration67.based on68.Working in a team69.make their voice heard70.two roads newly constructed71.to have his English improved72.(which are) based on the ancient wisdom73.when the members are not certain of74.being discussed75.Pressed a hundred times76.costs twice as much as77.wearing a worn-out coat78.it will be some time before79.where/in which he showed80.Driven everywhere81.(which are) equipped with cameras82.However difficult/hard it is83.Being exposed to sunlight84.couldn’t have attended85.left them divided86.which I found astonishing87.which flows a river88.What I want to ask you89.that you can succeed90.Being laid off91.that she was ill92.what they need most93.where no medicine can cure94.what money can’t buy95.must be using the telephone96.that government should take immediate measures97.what made him succeed98.where there used to be few tigers99.are supposed to have come100.with more and more people learning English {101.。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
