翻译答案
英语翻译答案

Unit 13. 战斗结束后, 双方均宣称获胜。
After the battle both sides claimed victory.她对这块土地产权提出的要求最终得到法庭的认可。
Her claim to the ownership of the land was finally recognized by the court.4. 我从没有感到忌妒。
There has never been any jealousy on my part.6. 他最近出的书中提到了中东问题。
His recent book makes references to the issue of the Mideast.7. CF: efficient & effective8. 我们听到邻居正在争吵。
We could hear the neighbors arguing.9. 每一个人都有永远不可剥夺的权利。
Every individual has rights which must never be taken away.10. 他是个个性很强的有抱负的人。
He was an ambitious man with a strong personality.费德勒是网球界最著名的人物之一。
Roger Federer is one of the best-known personalities in the world of tennis.CF: personality, character, nature & temper11. 想必你要在吃饭前打开行李休息一下。
No doubt you’ll want to unpack and have a rest before d inner.12. 他们的资金在一定程度上来自广告收入。
They are financed to a certain extent by advertising revenue.14. 他们往往持极端观点。
翻译答案

Unit11.他们对业余剧社的介绍给索菲亚留下了深刻的印象,于是她就报了名。
(Amateur Dramatics;sigh up for)Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it.2.网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受继续教育的机会。
(work fulltime)Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time.3.刚上大学时,他都不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。
(be supposed to;scribble down)When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth.4.没有人察觉出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。
(detect)No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile.5.有些学生能轻松自如地与陌生人交流,可有些学生却很难做到这一点。
(be easy about)Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do.Unit 21.他们这儿不卖薯条,如果你想吃,得去肯德基或麦当劳。
(serve)They don’t serve chips/French fries here. If you want them, you have to go to a KFC or McDonald’s.2.他拣起一个核桃,想用锤子把它砸开,可没想到却把它砸碎了。
翻译答案

1.非常感谢你在我在纽约逗留期间对我的帮助。
(grateful)I am grateful to you for your help during my stay in New Y ork.2.当她意识到皮夹被偷了,她的脸色一下子白了。
(realize)When she realized that her purse had been stolen, her face went white.3.如果你有空的话,是否可以到机场来接我?(kind)Would you be so kind as to meet me at the airport if you are free?4.在那十字路口,他不知道应该朝哪个方向走。
(at a loss)At that crossroads, he was at a loss which direction he should go in.5.与别人相比,他更值得你学习。
(worthy)Compared with others, he is more worthy of your learning from.6.无论社会发展多快,这个传统应该代代相传。
(However)However fast the society develops, this tradition should be passed on from generation to generation.7.在西方国家,人们乐于在各种活动中当志愿者。
(be ready)In western countries, people are ready to be volunteers in different kinds of activities.8.这些参考书不经允许禁止拿出图书馆。
(forbid)These reference books are forbidden to be taken out of the library.9.网络游戏对孩子的性格会产生很大的影响。
翻译参考答案

•技巧1•Doors will be decorated with red couplets with themes of health, wealth and good luck.•paste …on the doors•技巧2•The Chinese have celebrated harvest in Mid-Autumn Festival since the ancient times, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving Day in North America.The custom of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular across China in the early Tang Dynasty. (has become …since the early Tang …)•Scientists have long discovered/found that the earth moves/rotates around the sun.•技巧3•There are many reasons for (causes of ) smog weather, among which the most important one is the worsening (a.) air quality.the deterioration of ~ ~.•The government should provide financial support for people who are suffering from disasters.(refugees) (referees)People who treat children cruelly /badly should be punished.mistreat, ill-treat (vt.)•技巧4•例1 If you observe carefully, you will find something.•例2 Children’s safety must be guaranteed.•例2 make sure + that 从句•make sure of sth•make sure to do sth例 3 There is an old house by the river.例 4 It is difficult/hard to make clear the origin of the custom.例 5 Don’t talk aloud here. / Please keep quiet. / Please do not make noise.•技巧5•Part-time jobs are very useful for full-time students because they can not only earn money but also gain career experience.•Many people are willing to pay money for their license plate numbers they think are lucky.•We know that life in the countryside is rather hard.•技巧6•例1 The Chinese people have always been courageous in exploration, innovation and revolution. (have devoted/committed to sth, )•例2 The Chinese government has modified / revised the family planning policy.•例3 We must strengthen/enhance campus security.•技巧7•例1 The problem is being discussed.•例2Doors will be decorated with red couplets with themes of health, wealth and good luck.•例 3 To achieve educational equity/equality, e ducational resources should be appropriately allocated.•例4 Chinese gold market is driven forward by factors like the steady economic growth, the increasing income, the launch /launching of new products, as well as the increasing maturity and expansion of the gold market itself.•技巧8•According to the standards, the delivery time for a package between two cities should be less than / within 72 hours. Otherwise, the delivery will be considered delayed, giving customers the right to seek compensation/claim for compensation.(If the delivery is considered delayed, clients can claim the damage.)•Located in the southeast of the city, the small island covers an area of 20 square kilometers with a population of 38 thousand. It is well-known for its beautiful scenery.•Professor Li is so often invited to give lectures in various schools. His driver is always accompanying him. (Professor Li, always accompanied by his driver, …..)•技巧9•China boasts/owns/has/possesses the largest number of bicycles in the world, making it known as “bicycle kingdom”.或者The number of bicycles in China ranks first in the world, so the country is called a kingdom of bicycles.•The Spring Festival is approaching/ forthcoming, for which everyone is busy preparing.•技巧10•It is traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house i n order to sweep away ill fortune and bring in good luck.•Founded by Alibaba Group in 2004, Alipay is China’s largest third-party online payment platform. (Alipay, created / established by …, ….. )•Water supplies will be restricted not only in water-intensive industries (not only in the industries with large water consumption), but also in the businesses /fields closely related / linked to people’s daily life, such as car washing, public baths and SPA centers, in certain cities.•Exercise1 The establishment of Peking University marked the beginning of higher education inChina’s (early)modern history.2 The Double Ninth Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.3 For the majority of Chinese people, overcrowded tourist sites, congestion on expressways and city roads during holidays are the two major factors contributing to their staycations.4 The Great Wall, originally built to resist the invasion from the North, now has become a well-known place of interest, attracting tourists from all over the world.5 “Clear Your Plate”Campaign reminds people that when they are wasting food without restraint/restriction, there are still many people around the world who are suffering starvation.6The Chinese character, one of the most ancient characters in the world, could be tracked back to 5,000 years ago.7 The number “8”is the favorite number of Chinese because the sound of “8”is identical to “fa”in Cantonese, which means prosperity, wealth and status.8 The Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses, the largest underground military museum, was listed as the World Cultural Heritages and honored as “The Eighth Wonder of the World”in 1987.9 Originally constructed in Qing Dynasty, the Summer Palace is one of the largest and best-preserved imperial gardens in China.10 As a healthier lifestyle is being promoted, bicycles have come back to people’s life and once again serves as an important travel tool (an important means of transportation) for people.11 Since the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, the government has been devoted to popularizing the nine-year compulsory education with the aim to improve the national quality.12 The themes of public service advertisements generally derive / come from the daily life of ordinary people, such as health, safety, environment protection.13 The sustainable development is a basic state policy of China.14 As a traditional custom during the Spring Festival, pasting couplets is also an important way for the Chinese to celebrate the Spring Festival.15 The Silk Road is / was not only an ancient international trade route, but also a cultural bridge linking/connecting Asia with Africa and Europe.。
英语翻译练习及答案

翻译练习一及答案1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/ orders. (按照我的指令去做)2. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge/ abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. (放弃对知识的追求)3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods of curing cancer/ we find the cure for cancer. (我们找到治愈癌症的方法)4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands/ needs of consumers(与消费者不断增加的需求保持同步).5.The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will haveof catching a cold/the less likely you are to catch a cold(你越不大可能感冒).6.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are manyproblems to which they haven’t found answers/ come up with solutions(他们至今还没有答案).7.What most parents are concerned about/ What concerns mostparents(大多数父母所关心的)is proving the best education possible for their children.8.You’d better take a sweater with you in case/ lest it (should)turn/ get cold(以防天气变冷).9.Through the project many people have received training anddecided to launch their own enterprise / decided to start their own business(决定自己创业).10.The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor discoveredit by chance(直到一名医生偶然发现了它).翻译练习二及答案1.Thanks to a series of new inventions/ Thanks to a host ofinventions(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.2.In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more inclined toget tired than before/ I am more likely to get tired than before (我比以前更容易累了).3.I am going to pursue this course, no matter what kind ofsacrifice I will make/ whatever sacrifice I have to make(无论我要做出什么样的牺牲).4.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a departmentstore because it is more convenient and time-saving(它更加方便和省时).5.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life ismeasured by how much they can borrow/ loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.6.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy toadapt to life/ living in different culture(适应不同文化中的生活).7.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is moreattractive/ appealing to me than reading(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).8.The victim could have had the chance to survive(本来会有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time.9.Some psychologists claim that people may/ might/ could feellonely when (they are)away from home(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).10.The nation’s population continues to rise at the rate/ speed of12million people per year/ at an annual rate of 12 million people(以每年1200万人的速度).翻译练习三及答案1.The finding of this study failed to take people’s sleep qualityinto account/ consideration (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).2.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field in which/where we can cooperate/ work with(我们可以合作的领域).3.Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match(决定退出比赛).4.To make donations or for more information, please contact usat the following address(按以下地址和我们联系).5.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenientfor you/ at your conveniences(如果你方便的话).6.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that hehad difficulty (in)keeping up with his classmates/ difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.7.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn’t have beencaught by/ in the heavy rain(就不会被大雨淋了).8.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime aremore likely to put on/ gain weight(更有可能增加体重).9.What many people don’t realize/ What a host of folks don’trealize(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.10.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human bodyis closely linked to the lack of exercise/ closely related to the lack of exercise(与缺乏锻炼密切相关).翻译练习四及答案1.Having spent some time in thecity, he had no trouble findingthe way to the History Museum(找到去历史博物馆的路).2.In order to support my university studies/ In order to financemy education/ In order to earn enough money to afford my education(为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.3.The professor required that we hand in/ submit our researchreport(s)(我们交研究报告)by Wednesday.4.The more you explain, the more confused I am(我愈糊涂).5.Though a skilled worker, he was fired/ dismissed by thecompany(他被公司解雇).6.Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can beapplied to the development of new technology(能应用于新技术的开发).7.I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be/ go wrong(一定出了毛病)with its perating system.8.Leaving one’s job, no matter what (kind of job)it is / whateveritis (无论是什么工作),is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.pared with the place where/ in which I grew up/ wasbrought up(与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.10.Not until he had accomplished the task/ mission(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously.翻译练习五及答案1.Not only did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me (他向我收费太高) , but he didn't do a good repair job either.2.The murderer mingled with the crowds (混在人群当中) with an attempt to shoot at the Prime Minister whenever he seized a chance.3.The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are providing new growth opportunities for China’s foreign and domestic trade(为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).4.That Canadian speaks Chinese as fluently as he speaks English (和他说英语一样流利).5.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for (忙着准备) he examination.6.The price of beer ranges/ varies from 50 cents to $ 4 (从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.7.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed(正在研制) and perfected now.8.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized (唯恐被别人认出来) .9.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.10.The substance does not dissolve in water whether (it is) heated or not (不管是否加热).翻译练习六答案1. A man’s worth lies not so much in what he has, but in what he is (而在于他是什么人).2. However much he drank (不管他喝了多少酒), it had no noticeable effect on him.3. Compared with other children of the same age (和同龄的其他孩子相比), Robert is very tall.4. The UN has called on both sides to observe (已要求双方遵守)the ceasefire.5. As chance would have it (真是不凑巧),the one time I wanted to see her, she wasn’t in.6. But for several interruptions (要不是几次打断)the meeting would have finished half an hour ago.7. It is simple. The more preparation you do now, the less nervous you will be before the exam (考试之前你就越不会紧张).8. The elevators in this building are always breaking down (总出故障).9. This article tells you how to avoid getting ill while traveling (怎样在旅行期间防止生病).10. On average(平均来看), men smoke more cigarettes than women.翻译练习七及答案1. ______________________(想到还得重新考试)depressed him.2. The book is ___________(我够不着);would you please pass it to me?3. It was proposed that _____________(旅行推迟).4. _______________(说到现代艺术), few people know more than Tom does.5. Students discuss ideas, _____________(而不是单纯抄袭课本).6. The result of the competition will ________(大部分依靠) the opinions of the judges.7. Nowadays, more and more people ___________(非常重视) economic forecasts.8. He built up a successful business but it was all done _______________(以健康为代价).9. _________________(手头准备一本英英字典), and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.10. People who live in the areas __________________(地震多发区) should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.1. The thought of taking the exam again2. beyond / out of / above my reach3. the trip be put off4. When it comes to modern art5. as opposed to just copying from textbooks/ rather than just copy from textbooks6. depend largely on7. attach great importance to8. at the cost / expense of health9. Keep an English-English dictionary handy10. where earthquakes are a common occurrence。
翻译练习 答案4-7

翻译练习5答案1.就是在这个农场里他度过了他的童年。
(It )It was on the farm that he spent his childhood.2.你用不了多久就能掌握有关计算机的基本知识。
(pick up)It won’t be long before you can pick up knowledge about computer.3.他们在工作中非常注意理论联系实际。
(combine…with)They pay much attention to combining theory with practice in their work.4.在学习中,无论你遇到什么样的困难,你都不要失去信心。
(lose)No matter what difficulty you meet with in your study, never lose heart.5.外国旅客看到浦东的巨变感到非常吃惊。
(surprise)The foreign tourists were surprised to see Pudong greatly changed.6.他脸上的表情表明他对考试的结果非常满意。
(suggest)The expression on his face suggested that he was quite satisfied with the result of the examination.7.熊猫是中国特有的一种动物。
(peculiar)Panda is a kind of animal peculiar to China.8.现在越来越多的学生抱怨作业太多。
(complain)Nowadays more and more students complain about too much homework they have.9.你一旦养成抽烟的习惯,你会发现很难戒掉它。
(get into)Once you have got into the habit of smoking, you will find it hard to give it up.10.你在解这道数学题时有没有遇到什么困难?(difficulty)Did you meet with any difficulty in solving this maths problem?11.我们非常感谢这位教授给我们做了这么精彩的讲座。
英语翻译答案

I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Archimeds first discovered the principle(原理)of displacement of water(排水)by solid bodies. 阿基米德最先发现固体排水的原理。
2.There are different ways of changing energy from one form into another.将能量从一种形式转变成另一种形式有各种不同的方法。
3. Corrosion腐蚀is an electro-chemical 电化process by which a metal such as mild steel 低碳钢金属returns to its natural state, such as iron oxide氧化铁or rust铁锈.腐蚀是一种电化的过程,像低碳钢一类的金属,因腐蚀而回复到自然状态,如氧化铁,即铁锈。
4. Hyperventilation过度换气produces small decreases in blood pressure in normal subjects and large decreases下降幅度大in patients with automatic failure自律衰竭.过度换气会使正常受试者的血压轻微下降,而患有自律衰竭患者的下降幅度则较大。
5. Aspirin阿司匹林has been recognized as inhibiting抑制normal platelet 血小板functions and the mechanism 机制has been clearly delineated描述.人们发现阿司匹林有抑制正常血小板的功能,而这种机制也已得到清楚的描述。
6.Traditionally, these tumors have been treated locally, usually with radiation.照过去的治疗方法,对这些肿瘤一直进行局部治疗,通常是采用发射疗法。
翻译测试答案

精心整理第一单元1. 你昨晚在晚会上玩得开心吗?(have a great time)- Did you have a great time at the party last night?2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
(take a course)-This term she has taken courses in English, computer, and driving.3.4.1.2.Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.3. 这次事故(accident)给了他一个教训,从那以后他再也不会酒后驾车了。
(teach someone a lesson) The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking.4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样,学好英语。
(take a leaf out of someone’s book)We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming’s book and learn English well.1, Within four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesn’t even have a foreign accent!在短短四年的时间里,她能说一口流利的英语,而且不带外国口音。
2, She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced.她知道他们正在经历着她曾经历过的同样的问题。
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U11. An imbalance between the rich and poor is the oldest and most fatal ailment of republics 贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾2. Their poverty is a temporary misfortune, if they are poor and meek, they eventually will inherit the earth他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸,如果他们贫穷但却温顺,他们最终将成为世界的主人 3.Couples in love should repair to R H Macy’s not their bedroom 热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜,而不是他们的新房4.The American beauty rose can be produced in the splendor and fragrance which bring cheer to it s beholder only by sacrificing the early buds which grow up around it.and so is in economic life. It ’s merely the working out of the a law of the nature and a law of god 美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒,赞不绝口,而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花蕾被插掉了,在经济生活中情况亦是如此。
这是自然规律和上帝的意志在起作用5. (It has become) an economically not unrewarding enterprise. (它已成为)经济上收入不菲的行业6.There is…no form of oppression that is quiet so great, no constriction on thought and effort quiet so compreh ensive, as that which come from having no money at all 没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害,也没有哪种对思想和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底7. Freedom we rightly cherish, cherishing it, we should not use it as a cover for denying freedom t o those in need.我们珍惜自由式对的。
正因为珍惜自由,我们就不能以此为借口,不给最需要自由的人自由 8. Whether they be in Ethiopia, the south Bronx, or even in such an Elysium as Los Angeles, w e resolve to keep them off our minds不管他们生活在埃塞俄比亚,还是在纽约的南部布朗克斯区,甚至是洛杉矶这样的天堂,人们都决心不去为这些人操心9. He is enjoying, as indicated, unparalleled popularity in high Washington circles. 如上述所说,他在华盛顿高层当中有无比的威望10. Compassion, along with the association public effort is the least comfortable. the least conveni ent course of behavior and action in our time同情心,加上与之相关的社会努力是人们这个年代,最令人不快的行为何行动方针U21. It was an idyllic life ,and we lived close to our family and to the comforts and safety a small to wn could afford这是一种田园式的生活,我们和亲戚住的很近,享受着小镇生活所能给予我们的舒服和安全 2. But papa was a man of enterprise; he realized that the untouched Ten Thousand Islands off th e southwest coast of the sate were rich in soil for crops and in game for food 但父亲是一个很有上进心的人,他知道佛罗里达州西南海岸的万岛群岛还没有被开发,那儿土壤肥沃,适于耕种,而且猎物充足,不必担心食物来源3. This third day out, and the days to come, found us in the unsettled wilds of Florida 出发后的第三天以及以后的日子里,我们都在佛罗里达无人居住的荒野中穿行4. Its underwater grasses looked like green ribbons, constantly unrolling, and the trees held thick sprays of wild orchids水里的水草就像绿色的丝带不断地伸展开来,野兰花一簇一簇地挂满了枝头5. The burly arms of oaks were huge with ferns and blooming bromeliads. Redbirds, tanagers and painted buntings flew back and forth across the trail, leaving a child with the impression that the w oods were tossing with jewels以前这里经常发水的河滩岸边一丛丛地长满了乔叶栎,那些地面上铺着一层绿色的蕨类植物,乔叶栎粗壮的枝干上也覆盖着蕨类植物,俯生的凤梨科植物正在盛开。
红雀,唐那雀和色彩斑斓的鸠鸟沿着小路飞来飞去,在孩子们看来就像是宝石在树林里跳动6.The native whites feared him as you would a rattlesnake, but the Indians and black people were susceptible to his manipulations本地的白人像惧怕响尾蛇一样怕他,而印第安人和黑人则不得不受他的控制和剥削 7.Our new home was more than safe, it was a joy我们的新家不仅安全稳定,它还给我们带了了无尽的乐趣8.Today I can see in my grandsons and great-grandsons some of those qualities of courage and car ing that my father had in such abundance今天在我的子孙身上,我仍然能看到我父亲所拥有的无尽的勇气和爱心U31. We have been tampering with this powerful force, unaware, like the Sorcerer’s Apprentice, of the potentially disastrous consequences of our actions 我们一直在滥用这股强大的力量,就像传说中的魔术师的师弟一样,并没有意识到我们的这种行为很可能会导致灾难性的后果2. Even if the global warming catastrophe never materializes, and the ozone hole remains an esote ric, polar phenomenon, already human activity has profoundly altered global conditions in ways th at may not register on the camera 即使全球变暖这种灾害永不发生,即使臭氧层空洞仍然只是一种深奥的极地现象,人类的活动已经极大地的改变了全球的条件,这些也许是用照相机拍不出来的3. The technosphere, in contrast, is dominated by linear processes 与生态圈相反,技术圈是由线性流程决定The energy sources that now power the technosphere are mostly fossil fuels, stores that, once depl eted, will never be renewed现在技术圈运作的能源主要是矿物燃料,一旦用完,永不再生4. Nylon~~is not biodegradable—that is, there is no enzyme in any know living organism that can break it down尼龙不能进行生物分解—也就是说,现存的有机物中还没有发现哪种酶可以分解尼龙5. ~~living things have created a limited but self-consistent array of substances and reactions that are essential to life6.~~有生命的东西创造了一系列对生命至关重要的有限但独立的物质和反应7. A free lunch is really a debt, in the technosphere, a debt is an acknowledged but unmet cost免费的午餐实际上是一种负债,在技术圈中,债务是指已承认但尚未归还的欠款8.~~when the debts represented by environmental pollution are created by the technosphere and tr ansferred to the ecosphere, they are never canceled, damage is unavoidable.当债务以技术圈制造的环境污染的形式出现,然后又转嫁到生态圈,这种债务将无法消除,造成破坏是不可避免的。