2017年中考英语复习必备句型总结

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中考英语必须要背的句型

中考英语必须要背的句型

中考英语必须要背的句型1. 重点句型1). it’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…such … that … 如此… 以至于…3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: i didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4).the reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的缘由是…the reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的缘由是她对他说了谎。

)5). that is why + 句子那是…的缘由6). that is because + 句子那是由于…7). it is said that + 句子据说…it is reported that + 句子据报道…8). there is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问…9). it goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问10). there is no need to do 没必要做…11). there is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义12. as is known to all, +句子众所周知as we all know, +句子据我们所知it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?i think you should do 我认为你应当…i suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…if i were you, i would do… 我要是你的话,我会做…it’s best to do 最好做…why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…3. 表示喜爱和感爱好like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜爱做…be keen on n/doing 喜爱做…prefer to do a rather than do b 宁愿做a也不愿做bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing4. 努力做…try to do努力做…try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…共2页,当前第1页12。

中考英语重点句型复习

中考英语重点句型复习

中考重点句型一、一、常使用动词不定式的短语1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for st h该作某事的时候了.2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth.要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth.继续做某事3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事4、practise doing sth. 练习作某事5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事6、be good at= do well in\on doing sth. 擅长作某事7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事8、what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事12、spend …(in) doing sth. 花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事14、finish doing sth. 作完某时15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事3、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事好吗?四、同义词比较1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth.忘记记得曾经做过某事eg.Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework3、used to do sth. 过去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事eg. My father used to smoke.Wood is used to make paper.I am used to getting up early.4、So +be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语…也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样(用于否定句)eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.It’s a fine day. So it is.She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.5、too…to do sth.太…而不能…so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(从句)如此…以致…(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg. The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he c an’t go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj. 保持…状态keep (sb.) doing sth.继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.It’s too late, but he still keeps working.Lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make+ sb. + n. 使某人成为make + sb. + adj. 使某人…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg. We made Peter our monitor.Books make us happy.He often makes me laugh.The workers were made to work 12 hoursa day.3、I don’t think that 我认为…不eg.I don’t think you are right.4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时… 自从…以来有多久了eg.It has been two years since we met last time.6、What do you mean by?=What does ..mean?=what is the meaning of...?是什么意思?eg. What do you mean b y “computer”?=What does “computer”mean?=what is the meaning of "computer"?7、What do you think of…/How do youlike …?你认为…怎么样?eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?8、What is/was/will …be like? ..怎么样?eg. What is the weather like?What will the life in the future be like?9、It’s said/ reported that… 据说/据报道 It's well known that 众所周知It's thought that 大家认为eg.It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050.10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数…其中之一eg.Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.11、neither…nor… 既不…也不(两者都不)either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是not only…but also… 不但…而且以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.Either he or you go to the park.Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.neither of 两者都不either of 两者选一none of 没有一个以上三个做主语时,谓语动词用单数All of 全部Both of 两者都以上二个做主语时,谓语动词用复数12、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数…比其余任何一个…比较级+ than + the other+名词复数eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city=shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.13、When(当…的时候), if (如果), as soon as(一…就), until(直到…才), unless(除非/如果…不)这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.从句一般现在时eg. I will call you when he comes.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others.初中英语常用词组复习一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful with 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做…be unable to do 不能做…12)be afraid of sth/ doing sth 害怕…(不敢做…,恐怕…)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事13)be angry/mad with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous/ well-known for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be/ come from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿/渴了/累了19)be worried about… 担忧……20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做21) be short for… ……的缩写22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)be made by+sb.be made in+somewhere27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做…(忙于…)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、take、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best to do sth 尽力做某事12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for =be ready for=prepare for 为……作好准备get/be ready to do sth =prepare to do sth 准备做某事20)get on (well) with 与…相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in/ out of 上/下(小汽车、出租车)24)get on/off 上/下(火车、飞机、公共汽车等)25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give…some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up doing sth. 放弃做某事35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给…一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema =watch a movie=see a film 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习go over to 朝…走去43)go fishing / skating / swimming / shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/购物44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于…的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)=look at 看一看……68)have a rest 休息一会儿69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做…74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做…(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与…谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. / help sb. do sth. 在…方面帮助…帮助…做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上…,不落后于…82)keep/ be silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使…一直做…84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends with与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给…腾出地方92)make a sentence /sentences with 用…造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把…当作…看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…=translate…into把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为…树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫) 118)send out 放出,发出119)send up 把…往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train/ ship/plane/taxi\car 乘公共汽车/火车/船/飞机/出租车/小汽车141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) turn up 开大142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)turn down 关小143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano / play the violin/ play the guitar/ play the flute 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉它/吹笛子151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166) laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出171)join in 参加172)call sb.=ring sb.up=make a phone call to sb 给某人打话172)invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事173)thanks to 幸亏;由于174)thanks for doing sth 感谢…做了…175) take a picture 拍照片三、词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉say hello to sb. 向某人问好say yes to sb =agree with sb.同意某人say no to sb=disagree with sb.不同意某人8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from sb. 收到某人的来信/电子邮件等38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去…的路上on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使…高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是91)to be honest 老实说三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个…3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of一堆piles and piles of 一堆堆的9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type/ind一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来17)one by one 一个接一个18)many kinds of 许多种类的19)many different kinds of 许多不同种类的20)in order to 为了……起见;以便。

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。

1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结

中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结

中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结中考英语中,重点句型及短语是我们日常口语和写作中不可或缺的部分。

掌握这些重要内容,可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思,提高语言水平。

下面是中考英语重点句型及短语总结:一、中考英语重点句型1. It is +形容词/名词+to doIt is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。

2. There be +名词+介词短语There is a park near my house. 我家附近有一个公园。

3. 动词不定式I want to go to Beijing. 我想去北京。

It's time to have lunch. 是吃午餐的时间了。

5. 一般现在时I am watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。

I have finished my homework. 我已完成了作业。

10. 陈述句She is a teacher. 她是一名老师。

11. 疑问句What are you doing now? 你现在在做什么?12. 命令句Don't talk in class. 不要在课堂上说话。

13. 祈使句Let's go to the park. 让我们去公园吧。

14. 感叹句How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花多么美啊!15. 定语从句16. 名词性从句When I am sad, I listen to music. 当我难过的时候,我会听音乐。

1. be good at...She is good at playing piano. 她擅长弹钢琴。

2. have funI had fun at the party. 我在聚会上玩得开心。

3. be interested in...He is interested in sports. 他对运动感兴趣。

中考英语必考的60个句型

中考英语必考的60个句型

中考英语必考的60个句型,趁早掌握!1。

as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。

例如:This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。

He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……"。

上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom。

他跑得不如汤姆快。

2。

as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。

若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。

例如:I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work。

他一完成工作就回家。

3。

be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth。

忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate,go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词—ing形式作宾语。

例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane。

林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper。

我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。

I hate watching Channel Five。

我讨厌看五频道。

When someone asked him to have a rest,he just went on working。

当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。

I have finished writing the story。

中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背

中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背

中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初;… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心;小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到   eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。

中考英语重点句型及短语总结

中考英语重点句型及短语总结

中考英语重点句型及短语总结中考英语重点句型及短语总结1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人表相同81.bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend him money82.by the end of 到为止83.call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84.care 关心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85.catch up with sb 赶上某人86.chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87.e in 进来88.e over to 过来89.e up with 提出 eg: Can you e up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90.municate with sb 和某人交流91.consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州92.dance to 随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93.decide to do sth 决定做某事94.do a survey of 做某方面的调查95.do better in 在方面做得更好96.do wrong 做错97.Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98.Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意99.each +名(单)每一个 eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100.end up +doing。

2017年中考指导:初中英语语法大全之英语五个基本句型

2017年中考指导:初中英语语法大全之英语五个基本句型

2017年中考指导:初中英语语法大全之英语五个基本句型英语五个基本句型1简单句、并列句、复合句根据语法形式,即句子的结构,英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

1简单句句型:主语+谓语只包含一个主谓结构,而句子的各个结构都只由单词或短语表示。

简单句有五种基本句型,详见第十七章。

They are playing baseball in the garden.他们正在公园里打棒球。

Her brother and sister both are teachers.她的哥哥和姐姐都是老师。

2并列句句型:简单句+并列连词+简单句(常见的并列连词有and,but,or)并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。

并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要,相互之间没有从属关系,是平行并列的关系。

它们之间用连词连结。

My friend was at home, and we talked for along time.我的朋友在家,我们谈了好长时间。

Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher.她父亲是个医生,她母亲是个老师。

I liked the story very much but Li Ming wasn't interested in it.我非常喜欢这个故事,可是李明却对它不感兴趣。

Hurry up,or you'll be late.快点,否则你就会迟到的。

3 复合句句型:主句+连词+从句;或连词+从句+主句(包含一个主句、一个或一个以上的从句,或只包含一个从句,但有两个或两个以上的主句的句子叫复合句。

) 句子的成分组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。

句子成分包括:主语、谓语、表语、宾语(直接宾语、间接宾语)、宾语补足语、定语和状语。

主语和谓语是句子主体部分(在英文中一般的句子必须有主语和谓语)。

表语、宾语和宾语补足语是谓语里的组成部分。

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2017年中考英语复习必备句型总结
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语
There's a book on the desk.
桌上有本书。

句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What's wrong with you?
你怎么了?
句型3:How do you like…?
How do you like Nanjing?
你觉得南京怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about…?
What do you like about Nanjing?
你喜欢南京什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You'd better have a rest.
你最好休息一下。

句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How beautiful the girl is !
这个姑娘真漂亮!
What an interesting book it is!
多有趣的一本书呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for helping me.
感谢你帮我。

句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a doctor. So am I.
他是一个医生,我也是。

句型9:… not … until …
He didn't do his homework until his mother came back.
直到他的父母回来他才写作业。

句型10:比较级+and+比较级
It rained harder and harder.
雨越下越大。

句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make.
越仔细,越少犯错。

句型12:… as +adj./ adv.+as … ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +as…
Noting is as important as passion.
没有什么跟激情一样重要。

Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。

句型13:more/ less +adj.+than…
I think art is more interesting than music.
我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。

句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15:both … and …
Both you and I are doctors.
我和你都是医生。

句型16:either … or…
Either you or he is right .
不是你对就是他对。

句型17:neither … nor …
Neither he nor I am a doctor.
我和他都不是医生。

句型18:… as soon as…
As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down.
我们刚进屋,大雨便倾盆而下。

句型19:… so+adj. / adv.+that …
I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper.
我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。

句型20:Though…+主句
Though he is rich, his life is not happy.
他虽然很有钱,但生活并不幸福。

句型21:be going to do sth
I am going to do my homework after go home.
我回家将要做作业。

句型22:be different from
The weather in winter is different from that in spring.
冬天的天气和春天不一样。

句型23:Wele(back)to…
Wele back to school!
欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doing
You will have fun reading about the world we live in.
你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。

句型25:… because … / …,so …
I don't buy it because it was too expensive.
我没有买因为太贵了。

句型26:Why don’t you do… = Why not do…
Why don't you want to swim?
你为什么不想学游泳?
句型27:make it
No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day.
无论多难,总有一天我会成功的。

句型28:have nothing to do
I don't care for the man who I have noting to do with.
我不关心那个与我无关的人。

句型29:be sure that… ; be sure of/ a bout sth. ;be sure to do sth.
I think so, but I'm not sure.
我想是这样,但我不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

句型30:between … and …
There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school.
在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。

句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv
You must keep your room clean.
你们必须保持房间干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等。

Can you keep her in the room ?
你能让她在这个房里吗?
Keep them there.
让她们在那儿呆着。

句型32:find +宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型33:… not… any more/ longer
The old man doesn't travel any more.
这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer.
他不再是个贼。

句型34:What’s the weather like…?
What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth
There was no time to think.
没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.
我没有时间回家吃午饭。

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