最新整理《大学英语》复习题教学文案

《大学英语》复习题

一 .从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案:（ 30 分）

( )1、If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ______ .

A．purpose 故意地 B. impulse 一时心血来潮 C. display 展览 D. Cue恰好在这个时候

看不懂，感觉题目有错。

如果你喜欢种植（树木），

( )2、The reason for the traffic accident was one of the drivers lost control of his car.

A.why

B. when

C. that

D. Because

the reason 引导的句子有两类

the reason why+…如：the reason why the accident happen is still unknown.

the reason +… +is/was + that从句，如题

这场交通事故的原因是，其中一个司机对他的车失去控制。

( ) 3. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one ___ smile. A .humble 谦逊的 B .exclusive adj. 独有的；排外的；专一的

C .perpetual 永久的；不断的

D .modest谦虚的，谦逊的；适度的；端庄的

在她的宝宝出生前九个月，她的脸上是一抹不断的微笑。

( )4、Now the problem of energy is becoming critical危险的. It an immediate solution .

A. calls on

B. calls for 要求；需要

C. calls up call sb. up打电话给

D. calls at

现在，能源问题正在变得危险，它需要立即有所行动。

( )5、If you have to go through the smoke- filled area, you’d better _____ with your head low.

A.crawl爬行

B. retreat退（棋）；使后退

C. proceed 开始；继续进行

D. Drag 拖累；拖拉

通过充满烟雾的地区，你最好低头爬（匍匐）过去

( ) 6. Traditional Chinese food is far ________ to McDonald’s and KFC or any other fast foods I know.

A .immune 免疫的；

B .superior优秀的，出众的

C .essential基本的；必要的

D .similar adj. 相似的

中国传统食物比我所知道的麦当劳和肯德基等快餐要优秀的多。

( )7、Mother ______ my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored it.

A.remarked

B. motioned

C. shrugged

D. Impressed

妈妈___我弟弟放低声音，但他不听（忽视）。

( )8、Long after even the latest apple tree had finally broken into leaf, the mulberry’s branches remained stubbornly ______ .

A．empty 空荡荡 B. bare 结着果子 C. stale 陈腐的 D. dumb 哑巴

很久之后甚至在最后一棵苹果树落成叶子（前面半句好像有点问题，但不影响题意），

桑树的枝干仍顽强的___.

( )9、We have agree ------the rules which will govern the competition.

A. from

B. on

C. by

D. for

Agree on对…取得一致意见

我们都同意这规定，一个监管竞争的规定。

( ) 10 .Under this law, consumers have the right to ____ faulty goods and demand a refund.

A .resent

B .reject

C .object

D .replace

根据这部法律，消费者有权拒绝有问题的产品，要求退款。

( ) 11. His bedroom ____ a single bed with a small television at its foot.

A. makes up B .consists of包括（有） C .lays out D .serves as

他的卧室——一张床，床脚一台小电视

( )12、These schools come under the supervision of locally _______ committee.

A .appointed 约定的，指定的任命B. rotated 旋转的

C .consisted 组成的 D. composed 镇静的；沉着的

这些学校在当地——委员会的监管之下。

( )13、Don’t ______ to let me know if there’s anything I can do for you.

A. hesitate 迟疑，犹豫

B. reject 拒绝 C .puzzle迷惑 D. Thrill 激动

不用——使我知道如果有需要我帮助的地方。

( )14、Most people can’t the day without at least one cup of tea or coffee.

A. get through度过B .hasn’t it 有它

C. isn’t it

D. hadn’t he

大多数人不能——这一天，没有至少一杯茶或者咖啡的话。

( )15. The real trouble ………… their lack of confidence in their abilities.

A. lies in 在于

B. lies on

C. results in 导致

D. leads to 导致

真正的问题——他们对自己的能力不自信。

( )16、The visit of the president will increase -----between the two countries.

A. understanding 理解

B. peace 和平

C. quiet

D. knowledge知识

总统的来访，会增进两国之间的——。

( ) 17. I was shocked by the conditions in the factory, which _____ definite health and safety hazards.

A. constituted 组成，构成；建立；任命

B. masked戴面具的；掩蔽的

C. enclosed附上

D. consolidated合并；巩固

我被工厂的环境所震惊，____一定的健康和安全隐患的工作环境。

( ) 18. If you undertake this project ,you are bound to ……….many difficulties.

A. encounter 遭遇，面对

B. face with 面临

C. overcome 克服

D. handle解决

如果你拿下这个项目，你将——很多困难。

( )19、If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal _____ would be to stop doing it.

A.perspective 观点；远景

B. emotion 情感；情绪

C .reaction反应，感应；反动，复古；反作用 D. Function功能；[数] 函数；职责

如果做一件事带给你不愉快的感受，正常的——会阻止继续这样做。

( )20、We should see ourselves as part of the nature rather than in ____ with it.

A .argument 吵架 B. connection 联系 C. conflict 对抗 D. crash

我们应该视自己为自然的一份子而不是对抗它

( ) 21. I suddenly realized that he was trying to ……… quarrelling with me.

A. consider

B. enjoy 享受

C. avoid 防止

D. prevent后一般有信号词from

我突然间意识到，他尝试——和我争论。

( )22、Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in a dormitory for a week.

A. twice more than

B. as much twice as

C. twice as much as

D. as much twice

倍数表达

倍数+as much/many as+其他

( )23、John isn’t a diligent student, for it is the third time he has been late, ?

A. wasn’t it

B. hasn’t it

C. isn’t it

D. hadn’t he

反义疑问句主句用什么谓语，反问句就回什么。

( )24、Among these articles, which do you think are most ________ to interest our students?

A. unexpected

B. awkward

C. competent D .likely 可能

所有文章中，你认为最可能吸引我们学生的是哪一篇？

( )25、He doesn’t drive yet, but he wants .

A. the own car

B. the car of his own 那辆他自己的车the 表示特指

C. an own car

D. a car of his own一辆他自己的车

前半句病句啊！0.0但并不影响理解。

( )26、If their train arrives not make it to the theater on time.

A. lately副词, we will

B. late, we would

C. more later 错误表达,we will D .late形容词, we will （相似的选项最多）

If引导的条件状语从句主将从现

如果列车晚点了，我们就不能准时到剧场了。

( )27、He -------before spring break.

A. hopes to completely finish his term paper

B. hopes to finish his term paper completely

C. hopes completely to finish his term paper

D. hopes to finish completely his term paper

他希望在春假之前完成他的学期报告

Finish …completely 副词一般放在动词之后。

( )28、These rows of small trees growing close together ______ living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden.

A. obtain

B. bread

C. arrange

D. create

这些小树丛长到一起，——活墙来保护和使花园变得有隐私。

( )29. The three hours I spent in the school library ……… my old passion for reading.

A. brought about

B. brought over

C. brought forth

D. brought back 带回

我在学校图书馆花的三个小时——我以前阅读的热情

( )30. Thousands of people ………… to see the parade.

A.turned off

B. turned out

C. turned up 出现

D. turned over

成千上万的人——去看阅兵。

1 . B 2.C 3. C 4.B 5. A 6.B 7. B 9. B 9.B 10.B 11. B

12.A 13. A 14.A 15.A 16. A 17 .A 18.A 19. C 20.C 21. C 22.C 23 .C 24. D 25.D 26.D 27.B 28. D 29 .D 30.C

二 .Reading Comprehension：从下列四个选择项中选了一个最佳答案

Laura walked toward the man. “It is very cold,”she said.罗拉走向那个男人，好冷，她说。

“Colder than ever,”the man said. “Now tell me what the hell you want.”He stared at Laura for a few seconds, and then grinned. “Maybe you’d like to come inside and warm up.”从没这么冷，那男人回答。现在告诉我你到底要干嘛。他盯着劳拉看了一会儿，然后咧开嘴笑。你也许想进来暖和暖和

“No, No, I don’t want to come in.”She took a deep breath. “I just wanted to know if you are interested in selling your dog.”不不，我不想进去，她深吸了一口气，我就想问问你的狗卖不卖。

“That worthless mutt?” The man pointed to a dog in the yard and laughed for a few

seconds, then suddenly stopped. “I was just joking about the worthless part. He’s a pretty good dog. Yeah, I might be interested.”那只没用的杂种吗？男人指着庭院中的狗笑了几下，然后突然停住。说它没用那部分是开玩笑的。他是只很好的狗。是的，我可能要卖了它。

“Well, it’s the kind of dog I’m looking for, and it doesn’t look to me like you’re too fond of him. I mean he’s tied up outside. I don’t see any food or water.”好的，他正是我要找的狗的品种，在我看来，你对他并不太喜欢。我指的是他就被绑在外面而没有一点食物和水喝。

“You just wait a minute. I take good care of that dog. The guy I got him from said he was a trained guard dog. Trouble is the stupid thing does n’t even bark when strangers come around. But then I guess that wouldn’t matter to you. You’re probably just looking for a pet, huh?你等等，我照顾好那只狗。…他是一只训练过的看家狗。问题是陌生人来了他不叫。但我想对你没问题，你好像只是要一只宠物。

“Yeah, well here’s your chance to get rid of him. I’ll give you twenty dollars”是的，这是你的机会摆脱他，我给你二十美元。

He snored. “You expect me to sell a purebred guard dog for twenty dollars? Fifty dollars. That’s my price. You bring me fifty dollars, honey and you got yourself a dog.”The man smiled. “Sure you don’t want to come in?”你觉得我二十美元卖了纯种的看门狗？五十美元，给我五十美元他就是你的。那男人笑了笑，你确定不进来坐坐？

Laura shook her head. “I’ll be back with money.”Breakfast forgotten, she searched for and found a cash machine four blocks away. “I can’t afford this,” she thought as she punched the numbers into the machine. The dog needs a vet and where am I going to get the money for that? 劳拉摇头，我会带着钱回来。忘记了早餐，她在四条街外找到了ATM机，我付不起的，她在按按钮的时候想着。那只狗需要兽医，我哪里有钱给他找医生呢？Her fears faded as she pictured the dog, curled up, not outside on the cold, hard ground, but in front of a glowing fireplace. 她的恐惧褪去，她仿佛看到蜷缩着身子，不是在冰冷僵硬的地板，而是在火炉旁。Blue ceramic bowls filled with food and water sat in the corner of the kitchen, and she saw him, head held high matching her stride on their daily walk. 蓝色陶瓷的碗装满了食物和水，在厨房的一角。她看到他抬头看着她在他们每天的散步中。

With money in her purse she hurried her back to the man’s house.钱包里装着钱，她匆匆走向男人的房子。

( ) 1.Why did Laura walk up to the man? 为什么劳拉走向那个男人

A. To ask where she could buy a pet.

B. to see if she could bur his dog.

C. to give him a morning greeting.

D. to let him ask her in and warm up.

( ) 2.For what purpose had the man bought the dog? 那男人买那只狗干嘛

A. To protect his home 看家 B .To get rid of his loneness.

C .To breed pet dogs

D .To make money

( ) 3.When Luara left home in the morning, she 000was most probably going ___劳拉那天早上出门最可能是去？__

A. to take a walk 散步 B .to get her breakfast 买早餐

C .to get some cash

D .to buy the man’s dog

( ) 4.Judging from the passage, Laura is ___________根据文章我们知道劳拉

A. a very rich lady 有钱

B. a rather poor girl 很穷

C .an animal protectionist D. a social worker

( ) 5.How come Laura’s worry about money faded? 她对钱的担心为什么消退

A.T he dog will lead a happy life under her good care. 在她的照顾下，狗会过的很开心

B. She will soon get a good job.

C .She will have a guard dog beside her as she takes a walk.

D .She’s got the money in her purse to pay the pet she desired.

1.B 2 . A 3. B 4 . B 5. A

2、During the Great Depression of the 1930s, unemployment affected as much as 25 percent of the labor force.在20世纪30年代大萧条时期，失业率影响了百分25的劳工。 Tod ay’s federal system of social welfare programs did not exist then, so the families of most of the unemployed went hungry. 如今的社会福利事业的系统在当时还不存在，因此大多数失业的家庭饱受饥饿。Since that time, we have progressed both in maintainting higher levels of employment and in providing support services to the unemployed.从那时起，我们同时推进劳工的教育水平并为失业者提供帮助。 However, unemployment in still a threat in certain industries and for certain groups, especially among minority youth first entering the labor force.但是，失业对某些工业和某些人群仍是威胁，尤其对于刚进入劳动力的小部分年轻人来说。Unemployment is a waste of human resources, and represents a drain on public budgets and on the life savings of individual families.失业是对人力资源的浪费，并代表着公共资金和家庭储蓄的流失。

（）1. The above passage mainly states that . 上文主要表达了

A.unemployment in the 1930s was the most serious one in human history

大萧条时期的失业是人类历史中最严重的一次

B.figured for today’s unemployment are higher than in the 1930s

失业比上世纪30年代严重

C.unemployment is still a threat to today’s society

失业现今仍是威胁

D.unemployment can be called a waste of human resources

失业也叫人力资源的浪费

（）2. Which of the following statement is true? 下列正确的是

A.Programs to support the unemployed are funded by the federal government.

帮助失业者的项目被联邦政府建立

B.Only one-fourth of the labor force didn’t lose their jobs during the Great

Depression.

只有四分之一的劳动力没有失去工作在大萧条

C.To keep high levels of employment is the only way to solve the problem of

unemployment.

提高受教育水平是解决失业率的唯一方法

D.Depression may occur whenever there is a drain on public budgets.

大萧条在公共财政流失的时候就会发生

（）3. According to the passage, unemployment is a special threat to 失业对——是特别的威胁

A. industrial workers 工人

B. farmers 农民

C. street vendors 小贩

D. black teenagers 青少年

（）4. The tone conveyed in the passage is .文章的基调

A. sad

B. humorous

C. critical

D. anxious 忧虑

（）5. It is inferred in the passage that . 文中提及

A. the development of the society can reduce unemployment 社会发展降低失业率

B. the government didn’t pay enough attention to social welfare programs in the

1930s 政府在20世纪30年代没有足够重视社会福利项目

C. the unemployed needn’t worry today with the support services

如今有了支持服务，失业者无需担心

E.the waste of human resources may cause unemployment.

人力资源的浪费导致失业

1.C,

2.A,

3.D,

4.D,

5.B

三.将下列句子译成英语。

1．小约翰听到有人敲门就往前门跑去。

Little John made for the front door as soon as he heard there was a knock at the door.

2、你多长时间给你弟弟写一次信。

How often do you write to yaur brother?

3、快点，他们都在等我们。

Hurry up, they are waiting for us.

4、关于那个问题，我找不到更好的答案。

I can’t find a better answer to that problem.

5．格雷给我留下了深刻的印象。

I am very much impressed by Greg.

6．玛丽有点情绪低落。

Marry is a bit depressed.

7.小马让我和他合用一把伞。（share with ）

Xiao Ma shared his umbrella with me.

8.赵小利正在三楼会议室参加面试。（take an interview ）。

Zhao Xiaoli is taking an interview in the meeting room on the third floor.

9.他经常熬夜。

He often stays up.

10.如果让他转车他就会迷路。（ be lost ）

If he change twice, he will be lost.

11.据报道普京总统正在中国访问。

It is reported that President Putin is visiting in China.

四 .英译汉。

1．The American comes to with a start.

这个美国人猛地回过神来。

2.We won’t get any rest or peace of mind until we are rid of her.

只把这只猫清除掉，我们才能休息和得到内心的平静。

3.All things are difficult before they are easy.

万事开头难。

4. In this country there will be full of conflicting ideas.

这个国家充满了对立的观念。

5. To his work he needed only a pencil a pad of paper.

他的工作只需一支铅笔和一叠纸。

6. God help those who help themselves

天助者自助

7.We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.

我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。

8.Little is known about him.

关于这个人，人们知道的很少。

9.People began to pay attention to the Women’s Liberation Movement in the 1960s and 1970s.

在六、七十年代人们开始重视妇女解放运动。

10. When people talk about the cities of the U.S. the first that comes to mind is New York.

人们谈到美国的城市他们首先想起了是纽约。

11.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.

思想是通过语言来表达的。

12. The man who can’t tear himself away from you is me.

离不开你的人是我。

13.Students can study by themselves through school network.

学生可以通过学校网络自学。

14.The man who can’t forget you is me.

忘不了你的人是我。

15.Christmas is the most important festival in the west.

在西方，圣诞节是最重要的节日。

五.英译汉

T he importance of English rests with the language being used in most cou ntries in the world as a communicating tool. For example, a German and a Chinese can't speak opposite side's language, but they both know English.

And then there is no problem between their language communication. We mu st know the importance and learn the language earnestly.

英语的重要性在于，它被世界上大多数国家作为语言交流的工具。例如一个德

国人和一个中国人彼此都不会讲对方的语言，但他们都懂英语，于是他们之间的

语言交流就不成问题。我们每个人都能够认识它的重要性，都能够认真学习。

六、将下列广告译成英语

招聘

职位：销售部经理

性别：男

要求：5年工作经验

工资：5000元/月

有意者请打电话：12345678

Wanted

Position: manager of the Sales Department

Sex: male

Qualifications: five years of working experience Salary: five thousand yuan one month

Call: 12345678