四川省内江市东兴区2022-2023学年中考一模英语试题(含解析)

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Have you ever traveled abroad?---Sure. I_______in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.A．used to live B．was used to living C．was used to live D．didn’t use to live2、The result of the __________shows most young people like playing with smart phones.A．sound B．attention C．survey D．action3、—I cannot find my wallet. I think I’ve lost .—Y ou’d better ask the Lost and Found for help.A．one B．it C．this4、— The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.— Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A．held B．was held C．has held D．had held5、The sign ________ is a traffic sign. I means “Y ou can’t turn right here”.A．B．C．6、—Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?—I don’t think you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.A．don’t allow B．aren’t allowed C．weren’t allowed7、---Where are the twins?---One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A．has watered, has gone B．is watering, has beenC．is watering, has gone D．has watered, has been8、--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been9、He worked hard _______ he could go to Beijing University.A．because B．so that C．why D．although10、She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.A．when B．as C．while D．beforeⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A Box of MemoriesAnton felt unable to smile. The school year would be over soon, and he had to move to a new city. Anton looked out of the window at his backyard. He could recall(回想起) all the summers he spent playing there with his _________. He worried about whether he would make new friends at his new school. He found it _________ to imagine being away from this town.Anton and his father had packed(打包) for many days. Two days before Anton left, his best friend Hector came to help. Hector was _________ cheerful(欢快的). Anton felt better whenever he was with him.When they were in the garage(车库), Anton _________ an old box. “What is it? It looks strange.” Hector helped him take it into the yard.“What are you looking at, boys?” asked Anton’s father as he came into the _________. “Oh, you found my old things,” Anton’s father said. “We kept moving when I was a kid. I _________ my old friends. So I kept things to help me remember them. Even when I was in a new home, I had those old things.”Hector realized that Anton was _________ just as his father did. He was already thinking of a good way to help Anton. The evening before Anton left, Hector asked their friends to meet at his home. Hector had _________ everything. “Let’s fill a box with tokens(象征) of friendship for Anton,” began Hector. “Our gifts can bring back memories of our years playing together.”Sarah put a book into the box. “Anton likes this book a lot,” She said. David dropped a piece of paper in. “This joke made Anton laugh for days,” He said. “He can read it again and think of me.” As more gifts were put into the box, Hector felt _________ of their thoughtful actions. He asked Anton’s father to hide the box on the truck.Three weeks later, Anton called Hector in his new house. “I like it here. I hope you can visit me and I’ll i ntroduce you to my new friends.” Anton said. “It was a big surprise when I found the _________ on the truck. It really helps me.”Whenever Anton looked in the box, he felt better. The gifts were part of his past. And now they are part of his present.1．A．mother B．friends C．father D．pets2．A．hard B．funny C．exciting D．strange3．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes4．A．cleaned B．prepared C．repaired D．found5．A．garden B．room C．yard D．kitchen6．A．trusted B．missed C．understood D．helped7．A．talking B．acting C．feeling D．playing8．A．known B．got C．done D．planned9．A．afraid B．shy C．proud D．tired10．A．book B．paper C．card D．boxⅢ. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1．(teach) was Confucius (孔子).One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2．(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3．(serious) “The small child only 4．(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5．(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?” “You will see,” our father said.Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runners were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began tocry at the top of her voice.All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised to see this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race－they were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.1．Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?A．The father wanted them to do something at Ray.B．The father asked them to help the children at Ray.C．The father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.D．The father wanted them to learn something from the children.2．Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race stop?A．All the children were disabled.B．A little girl fell over and got hurt.C．They stopped to laugh at the girl.D．They didn’t want to finish the race.3．What can we learn from the passage?A．The children there can help each other.B．All the runners there can not run fast.C．All the children don’t want to be winners.D．The disabled children there were not smart enoughB14、Recently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese peop le to dream of an empowered or a prosperous(繁荣) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout China’s thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educational backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equal ity means all young people can____fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiq iong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy atwo-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own “China dream”. They all love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.1．Which is right about the three young Chinese students?A．They receive higher education in China.B．They have their own hopes and dreams for China.C．They receive education of all levels in America.D．They have their own hopes and dreams for America.2．What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A．对待B．完成C．竞争D．成功3．Yujie Zhao hopes that ___________.A．all young people can have equal opportunitiesB．she can have a happy family with a big houseC．her children can receive the best education in AmericaD．she can look after her parents well when they are old4．Which one is NOT Yi qiong Zhang’s dream?A．Working hard for about 20 to 25 years.B．Managing a small bookstore or a flower shop.C．Playing the piano and hiking in her free time.D．Having a two-month holiday every year.5．From the passage we can learn that ____________.A．“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.B．“China Dream” does need everyone’s hard work.C．“China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China.D．“China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country.C15、A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold goods from door to door to pay for school. One day, he had only one cent left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much should I pay for it?" "You won't pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble," she replied. The boy said, "Then I thank you from my heart." As the boy left that house, he felt stronger. He knew he had many things to do.Many years later, the young woman became ill. The local doctors couldn't save her. People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his best to save her life. He succeeded. The woman needed to pay for the medical bill. The doctor learned that she couldn't afford it. So he wrote something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill, "You have paid it with a glass of milk."1．The poor boy sold goods from door to door becauseA．he had no money leftB．he needed money to buy some foodC．he wanted to raise money for Project HopeD．he had to make money for his school2．Why was the young woman sent to a hospital in a big city?A．Because she was seriously ill.B．Because she had lots of money.C．Because she wanted to visit the doctor.D．Because she knew the poor boy worked there.3．From the passage we can know the doctor( the poor boy) .A．let the young woman pay for the billB．was always thankful for the young woman's kindnessC．didn' t remember the young womanD．failed to save the young woman' s life4．Which of the following sentences is true?A．The young woman had a bad mother.B．The poor boy asked for some money.C．The young woman and her mother were both kind to others.D．The poor boy became a famous engineer when he grew up.5．What's the best title(标题) for the article?A．A Kind Mother B．A Lovely Young WomanC．A Poor Boy D．A Glass of MilkD16、New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”（时区）.Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately!Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years.Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.Obama retires(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70.Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pace. (步调)People around you might seem to go ahead of you; some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time.Don’t envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. So, RELAX. You’re not LATE. Y ou’re not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you.1．When it’s 8:00 in New York, what time i s it in California?A．11:30 B．5:00 C．12:30 D．11:002．Which is true according to the passage?A．We should get married earlier.B．If you fall behind, you needn’t to try hard.C．Obama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump.D．Life is about waiting for the right TIME ZONE.3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”?A．观摩B．嘲笑C．羡慕D．跟随4．According to the passage, if you don’t do well in your study now, you should______.A．have a rest and waitB．stay in your own TIME ZONEC．stop to have a relax.D．work hard and wait for the right moment.5．Which do you think is the best title?A．Time Zone B．Wait for the Right MomentC．Fight in Your Time Zone D．You Are on TimeE17、There were two McDonald’s – Mac and Dick – and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers(顾客) ordering so many different things to eat.“If we gave customers a smaller menu(菜单), we could make some of the food before they came, and t hey wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “If we made the customers come to the counter(柜台), we wouldn’t need any waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.”These were such good ideas that the McDonald’s brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly – in less than a minute – and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamburgers and 10 cents forfries(油炸食品). The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world – even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.McDonald’s restaurants are s o successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.1．The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.A．they didn’t need waiters or waitressesB．they could use plastic platesC．customers could get their meals quicklyD．customers would pay less.2．Customers“paid only 15 cents for hamburgers”means the hamburgers were___.A．expensive B．newC．cheap D．worth a lot less3．The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because_____.A．They wanted to eat it quicklyB．they did not want a large menuC．There were no seats in the restaurantD．they wanted to eat at home4．Nowadays, the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for ____.A．the McDonald’s name an d menuB．children to play gamesC．people to take the food awayD．customers to eat quickly5．This story mainly tells us ____.A．a restaurant in California in 1948.B．how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers.C．where McDonald’s restaurants are in th e world.D．how the McDonald’s business started and grew.F18、Do you want to have a special vacation? Read the following two advertisements. Maybe they will give you a good idea.accommodation 住宿；1．Which of the activities can you do at night?A．Visit Disneyland B．Skate on the ice C．Enjoy rock music2．If you like skiing, you can choose to stay to enjoy your vacation.A．in a beautiful hotel B．in a village hotel C．only in a single room3．Going to is beach lovers’ best choice for summer vacation.A．Vermont B．Southern California C．Green mountains4．It will take you to enjoy your vacation either in the green mountains or on the beaches.A．one week B．one month C．half a month5．Which of the following does the price of both tours include?A．Lessons B．lift tickets C．Daily surfboard.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。