2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练六 (7页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练六单句填空1.Several pages ________ (tear) out of the book by accident just now.答案与解析were torn句中时间状语是“just now”，故谓语用一般过去时；主语“several pages”与tear是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were torn。
tear(撕掉；撕破)—tore—torn—tearing。
2．Never hesitate ________ (count) on him when you are in trouble, because he is reliable.答案与解析to count hesitate to do sth. “犹豫做某事”。
3．________ cellphones, life would be entirely different because we depend on them too much.答案与解析Without根据语境“如果没有手机，生活将会截然不同，因为我们太依赖它们。
”可知该空处填介词without，该句是without的含蓄虚拟语气。
4．Only when you ________ (accompany) by your parents can you be allowed to come in.答案与解析are accompanied when引导的时间状语从句谓语动词用一般现在时，且主语you与accompany是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are accompanied。
5．The poor conditions made the company hard to work ________ (finance)．答案与解析financially设空处所填词在句中修饰非谓语动词work, 应用副词，故填financially。
6．The first time I drew ________ the opportunity to contact him, I found out that he was truly ________ (consideration)．答案与解析upon/on; considerate第一空是固定短语draw on/upon “利用”；第二空在句中作表语，指“体贴的”，应用形容词considerate。
7．If ________ (give) the chance, I will invite our guests to join in our family gettogether.答案与解析given give与I是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语。
give(给予)—gave—given—giving。
8．It is certain ________ you are interested in the local customs and want to know more about them.答案与解析that it is certain that ...“毫无疑问……”；that引导主语从句，it是形式主语。
9．On hearing the ________ (relax) music, I would like to express my thanks to you from ________ bottom of my heart.答案与解析relaxing; the第一空在句中作定语，修饰名词music, 指“令人放松的”，应用形容词relaxing; 第二空是固定短语from the bottom of my heart “发自内心地”。
10．He set about ________ (work) happily, only to find the computer had broken down.答案与解析working set about doing sth. “开始做某事”。
单句改错(每题最多两处错误)1.The designer doubts very much thatthe girl will admit break the vase.________答案与解析that→if/whether; break→breaking doubt“怀疑”，用于肯定句时，宾语从句用whether/if引导。
admit doing sth. “承认做某事”。
2．Large amounts of money has been spent by him to travel around the continent.________答案与解析has→have arge amounts of 修饰名词作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，故has改为have。
3．It was stress and tiredness which resulted in her failure in physics examination last Friday.________答案与解析which→that该句是强调句式结构，强调“stress andtiredness”，应用that。
4．Our teachers often tell us that we should take the study serious.________答案与解析serious→seriously take sth. seriously “认真对待某事”。
5．I wish I can climb the Great Wall tomorrow, but I'm preparing for the coming exam. ________答案与解析can→could根据句中时间状语tomorrow可知宾语从句是对将来的虚拟，从句用could do形式。
6．The moment when it was announced that the project was a success, we burst into applause.________答案与解析去掉when the moment “一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，不能与when连用。
7．I become aware of that not all cultures greet each other the same way.________答案与解析去掉of become aware that ...“意识到……”，become aware of 后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
8．As far as we know, every time he attended a meeting, and he put forward his perfect opinion.________答案与解析去掉and every time 引导时间状语从句，不能与and 连用。
9．Generally, spoken statements are a major way of communication, but body language also plays important part.________答案与解析important 前加an play an important part in “在……中起重要作用”。
10．Mary talked to the girl so that she wouldn't feel leaving out.________答案与解析leaving→left主语she与leave out 是被动关系，故用过去分词作表语。
语法填空How time flies! It has been more than one year since I became a high school student. I still remember the things that happened on my first school day as if they 1.________ (happen) yesterday. That day, an excellent senior student was asked to deliver a speech to share his learning methods with us. He said that it was necessary that we 2.________ (take) notes carefully while listening to teachers in class. Besides, he suggested that we 3.________ (be) active in class and exchange ideas about our studies 4.________ others after class. I think his advice is very useful and I have benefited a lot from it.Every time I mention it to my good friend Lisa, she will say that she would rather she 5.________ (listen) to the senior student's speech as well. If she hadn't been seriously ill, she wouldn't 6.________ (be) absent from school on the first day. Lisa and I are good friends because we have 7.________ same interests and both of us like our English teacher Mrs. Li very much. We wish we were 8.________ tall, beautiful and knowledgeable as Mrs. Li. Besides, Mrs. Li treats us so well that it seems as if she 9.________ (be) our mother. Without Mrs. Li's help, we wouldn't have made such great progress in English.I enjoy my high school life and I wish all of you could enjoy10.________ (your) as well.答案与解析【语篇解读】作者介绍了高中入学第一天发生的事情。
（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总
（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总丰台区2019年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2019. 05本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AThere was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not. This angered 1 (he), so he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer 2 he had a measuring tool. The farmer replied, “I have a pair of scale. I have been buying a pound of bread from him. When thebaker 3 (bring) me the bread, I always put it on my scale and give him the same weig ht of butter. ”BParrots are found in countries like Brazil, Australia and India. They usually live 4 large groups and because they like to eat fruit, they are sometimes a problem for farmers. There are different kinds of parrots, but they all have strong beaks and feet, which they use for 5 (climb) and holding food. The biggest parrots can live for up to 80 years. They are 6 (noise), but they are clever birds and it is easy to teach them to talk. Some zoos have parrot shows, where you can see the birds doing things they have learned.CKite flying is popular around China. It is known as zhiyuan, as kites were made of paper 7 when they fly, they are like eagles. Kites 8 (use) for military purpose in the beginning. Later kite flying gradually became a very popular recreational activity. In the past, people 9 (fasten) a bamboo-made whistle onto a kite. While flying through the wind, it made sound like the music 10 (produce)by guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, it has its modern name as fengzheng.第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. him2. if/whether3. brings4. in5. climbing6. noisy7. and8. were used9. fastened 10. produced海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页，共120分。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练八（7页）
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练八单句填空1.________ (admit) to a key university, all the students in our school are buried in studying.答案与解析To be admitted设空在句中作状语表目的，应用不定式；根据be admitted to “被录取；被录入”的用法结合该空应用不定式作状语可知，该空应填To be admitted。
2．At ________ very beginning of the meeting, our plan won the president's ________ (approve)．答案与解析the; approval第一空是固定短语at the very beginning of ...“在……一开始的时候”。
第二空设空前是名词所有格，故该处用名词。
win one's approval “获得某人的赞同”。
3．His requirement is that we ________ (acquire) a good knowledge of English.答案与解析(should) acquire requirement后的表语从句谓语用should do形式，should可以省略。
4．The customer can hardly resist ________ (buy) the elegant coat which is similar ________ hers.答案与解析buying; to can hardly resist doing sth. “忍不住做某事”，第二空是固定短语be similar to “与……相似”。
5．All the people, whether they are old ________ young, are trying what they can to help those in need.答案与解析or根据语境“无论老少”可知此处是whether ... or ...“不管……还是……”句式，故该空填or。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之五(15页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之五[一]One Saturday morning in September I 61 (go) to a local music festival.I left it early 62 I had an a ppointment later that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with 63 (I) until the bus arrived.I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man64 (sit) at the front. He pretended that a tiger toy was real and givingit a voice. He must be 65 (mental) disabled.Behind him 66 (be) other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some 67 (minute) he walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn’t want 68 (laugh) at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him on his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next 69 the man and introduced myself. We had 70 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very h appy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made the choice. It made both of us feel goo d.【参考答案及难点解析：】61. went 62. because 63. me 64. sitting 65. mentally 66. were 67. minutes 68. to be laughed 69. to 70. an62. because 考查连词。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练五（6页）
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练五单句填空1.I'm writing to convey my sincere ________ (apologise) to you for my rude ________ (manner) at the party.答案与解析apology; manners convey one's apology to sb. “向某人道歉”；第二空manner 作“礼貌”讲时应用名词复数形式。
2．________ (decorate) with fresh flowers and lights, the house looked more beautiful.答案与解析Decorated be decorated with “装饰有……”，在句中作状语，用过去分词形式。
3．The ________ (rely) girl gave them all the help she could, otherwise they would have been lost.答案与解析reliable设空所填词在句中作定语修饰名词girl，指“可靠的”，应用reliable。
4．It is a pity ______ you should gave up such a precious opportunity to go abroad.答案与解析that it is a pity that ...“……真是遗憾”。
5．The novelist decided to look at the house to see if it really deserved ________ (buy)．答案与解析to be bought/buying sth. deserve(s) doing/to be done “某事值得做”。
6．As far as I'm concerned, I find the place very ordinary rather than ________ (attract).答案与解析attractive设空处所填词与ordinary并列在句中作宾补，应用形容词形式。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空解题指导(8页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空解题指导1. 考纲解读，知己知彼新课标全国卷语法填空题，是2014年开始实施的，到2019年，已经连续考了6年。
根据《2019年高考英语科全国卷考纲说明》，对语法填空题型约定了命题素材为短文形式。
要求如下：在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2015—2017年高考新课标全国卷语法填空考点统计【考情分析】从统计表可以看出，语法填空题主要考查考生对语法、词汇和语用知识的掌握情况。
根据具体语境，借助词法、句法、特殊句式以及固定搭配进行考査，体现了＂考查实词为主，考查虚词为辅＂的命题原则。
1.有提示词类试题比重大。
表中统计表明，高考试题中语法填空题有提示词类试题均占考查总量的70%。
2.动词为重中之重。
谓语动词和非谓语动词用法为必考点。
3.派生词用法为必考点。
以上四套试题中语法填空题均考查了派生词的用法。
4.考查特殊句式及固定搭配的用法。
2. 题型解读，了然于胸语法填空题设空10个，大致有如下特点：（1）有提示词的为7个空，无提示词为3个空；（2）有提示词一般考查：动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词（人称代词、物主代词）等；（3）无提示词一般考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词（不定代词）等；3. 考点剖析，游刃有余具体策略：我们一一分析，以便对症下药。
第一部分有提示词题目的解题技巧有提示词题目是指＂使用括号中词语的正确形式填空＂这类题，近年来的高考题只考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。
一、谓语动词【解题技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之三十一（9页）
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之三十一【一】He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless __1__ the weather.His secretary said：“He was extremely old, but he forced himself towalk from his living place to the office through two blocks. __2__ would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of __3__ (succeed)．”One day, a university student __4__ (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained：“He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me __5__ (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew __6__ the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile：“This is the method I have learnt—the __7__ (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will __8__ (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90yearold man was Pound, __9__ was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy __10__ (go)”，of which he often reminded his students.答案1．of 2.It 3.success 4.stepped 5.finding 6.what7．harder8.probably9.who10.to go【二】It is recommended that one of the effective ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.__1__ (compare) with other form of writing, it takes __2__ (little) time as well as being shorter. It is __3__ (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practising. Apparently you may meet with __4__ good many difficulties at times. The trouble is __5__ you can not find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to your mind. In addition, there are lots of idiomatic ways of Chinese appearing in your diary.__6__my point of view, a piece of good advice is that there should be no __7__ way more suitable than keeping a notebook and an English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something __8__ (beat) you, put __9__down and then consult the dictionary. Certainly you can get help from your English teacher if necessary. I'm sure it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the __10__ (improve) of writing abilities.答案1．Compared 2.less 3.generally 4.a 5.that 6.In7．other8.beats9.it10.improvement【三】Visitors to Britain may find the best place __1__ enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get into trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters—you have to go to the bar (吧台) to buy drinks. This may sound __2__ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so.Pub culture is formed __3__ (help) people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others __4__ (wait)for drinks. The bar counter is __5__ (possible) the only place in Britain __6__ a friendly conversation with strangers __7__ (consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal, __8__，if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you are in a big group, __9__ is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff __10__ (angry) than a group of strangers standing in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order.答案1．to 2.inconvenient 3.to help 4.waiting 5.possibly6．where7.is considered8.however9.it10.angrier【四】Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓), in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, __1__ was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked __2__ help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to whoever found the watch.__3__ (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. __4__ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up __5__ a little boy went up to him and asked to be given __6__ second chance.The farmer looked at him and thought，“Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out __7__ the watch in his hand! The farmer, __8__ (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded while the rest had failed.The boy replied，“I did nothing but sit __9__ (quiet) and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think __10__ (well) than an excited one.答案1．which 2.for 3.Hearing 4.They 5.when 6.a7．with8.surprised9.quietly10.better【五】It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care. A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with __3__ (it) choking (窒息的) smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting). Instead, I'd headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.答案1．arrived 2.before/earlier 3.its 4.that/which5．paintings 6.by7.is8.conducted9.regularly10．living【六】Once upon a time there lived a painter named Bill. He was a bit __1__ (smart) than any other painter around him. In his city there lived a woman who was almost particular about anything.One day, when the woman __2__ (shop), she saw a vase that she loved very much. She __3__ (immediate) paid for it and took it home. She loved the vase so much that she decided to have her house __4__ (paint) the same color of the vase. Then she sent for a painter and told him what she wanted to do, __5__ the color of the vase was special and the painter couldn't find the paint the woman wanted. The woman sent for some other painters. But none of them managed __6__ (find) the paint the woman wanted. At last, Bill was sent for. The woman told him that she had asked some other painters to do the same work but none did the work __7__ (satisfying)．Bill promised he'd do the work well. He said he'd go to look __8__ paint with the vase so that he'd find the exact paint he wanted. The woman agreed.Bill then bought some paint that was in the similar color of __9__ vase and repainted it. When the woman saw the paint, she knew it was what she wanted. Then Bill __10__ (ask) to repaint her house with the paint.答案1．smarter 2.was shopping 3.immediately 4.painted5．but 6.to find7.satisfyingly8.for9.the10．was asked【七】A recent survey shows that storytelling ranks before television or video games among pastimes for kids. The survey was carried outamong 500 children aged 3－4 in Britain, of __1__ over threequarters said they wished their parents could read to them more often. Almost twothirds of the kids said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep __2__ (well) and more easily.According to the survey, there are two ways for parents __3__ (become) good storytellers. They can use__4__ (fun) voices to show different characters in a story. They can also make their own special sounds to keep the story __5__ (interest) and attractive. When Mum and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear __6__ bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe. Other movie stars like Zac Efron，Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson __7__ (welcome) by children, too.“__8__can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children. But these moments can help build close relationship __9__ parents and children, and also can play an important part in their child's __10__ (develop)”，said child psychologist Woolfson.答案1．whom 2.better 3.to become 4.funny 5.interesting6．a7.are welcomed8.It9.between10.development【八】My grandfather is a __1__ (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house __2__ (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation.When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an __3__ (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food __4__(eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it.In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they didn't know whether it was day __5__ night; they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they __6__ (die). At last, the tunnel __7__ (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren't let out at once. If __8__，they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel __9__ it was very dim, and they were fed __10__ some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out.答案1．retired 2.enjoying 3.unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or6．would die7.was dug8.so9.where10.on(或with)【九】In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library __1__ (be) now as simple and convenient as shopping online: click, pay and wait for delivery. The city's public library __2__ (recent) started a program on WeChat, a popular Chinese messaging software, making __3__ (it) readers check out books online and get them __4__ (deliver) to their homes. To enjoy the service, one first needs to follow the library's official account, __5__ provides available books at low prices. After picking books, people __6__ (require) to provide certain information and then get their delivery within three days after payment of the books. Borrowers can keep up to 20 books __7__ total at a time for up to 40 days. Whoever fails to return the books __8__ the deadline will have their accounts frozen. Readers now can borrow the __9__ (popular) books of the library from this platform. What's more, the online books will be renewed and enriched gradually according to readers' borrowing __10__ (habit) and preferences.答案1．is 2.recently 3.its 4.delivered 5.which6．are required7.in8.before9.most popular10．habits【十】Scientists have discovered that __1__ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat—the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, __2__ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results __3__ weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, __4__ (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that：“Outdoor workers in northern Finland who __5__ (expose) to cold temperature have __6__ significant amount of brown fat when __7__ (compare) to sameaged indoor workers.”The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. __8__ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed highfat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have __9__ (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said：“This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesityrelated diseases.”She added：“If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could__10__ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food. ”答案1．staying 2.which 3.in fortable 5.are exposed 6．pared8.One9.lower10.possibly。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之一(9页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之一[一]We may be very 18. (please)with the rapid progress we have madein every field of study，but we have almost done nothing 19. (improve)our present examination systems which focus 20. testingthe students’ memory instead of their ability. As soon as a child begins school，he enters a world of examination 21. will decide hisfuture of job. In fact，a good examination system should encourage studentsto think for 22. (they)．But the examination system now forces the students to remember 23. is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination are often the 24. (good)in memorizing. What’s worse，such an examination system often 25. (drive)teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train studentswhat to do with the 26. (come)examination.There must be 27. better way to test a student’s true abilityas well as their knowledge.18．答案pleased解析作be动词的表语用形容词，修饰人用过去分词形式的形容词。
2019届高考英语二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练十四 (8页,word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练十四单句填空1．He cheered up, tried his best, and finally ________ (win) his customers back.答案与解析won设空在句中作谓语，且与句中已有的谓语动词cheered up和tried时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填won。
2．One of his ________ (believe) is that reading a lot can surely be ________ (benefit) to everyone.答案与解析beliefs; beneficial第一空设空前是one of his，故设空处用复数名词，故填beliefs。
第二空在句中作系动词的表语，应用形容词，故填beneficial“有益的”。
3．The Canadian shared with us one of his ________ (adventure) while traveling in the ancient town with several ________ (businessman)．答案与解析adventures; businessmen第一空前是one of the，故该空用名词复数形式；第二空前是several，故businessman应用复数形式。
4．Though he is old, he remains ________ (energy) by taking regular exercise and keeps a ________ (balance) diet.答案与解析energetic; balanced第一空在设空中作表语，应用形容词；第二空在句中作定语，应用形容词，balanced“均衡的”。
5．________ (obvious), our teacher won't have you getting away with not ________ (account) for your absence.答案与解析Obviously; accounting第一空在句中作状语，修饰全句，应用副词作状语，故填Obviously; 第二空是get away with doingsth. “做某事而不受惩罚”。
2019届二轮复习 短文语法填空原创试题10篇训练之四(含有解析) 学案(11页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空原创试题10篇训练之四【一】Welcome back to the hot topic of studying abroad! Last time, we talked about the general “software” needed to have a __1__ (success) studying experience overseas, __2__ refers to the ability to understand western culture, and problem-solving skills when __3__ (face) critical situations, etc.Now, I will dig deeper into the concept of “software”. Everyone is talking about culture shock nowadays, but you may wonder what it actually __4__ (mean). Put simply: culture shock is the difficulty people may experience when being exposed and adjusting to a __5__ (remarkable) different new culture. Usually, people often go __6__ four distinct phases: the honeymoon phase, the negotiation phase, the adjustment phase and the mastery phase. Culture shock can happen immediately upon your __7__ (arrive) in the country.For international students, perhaps the most direct impact of culture shock is the variety of accents, especially in multicultural countries __8__ the US, Canada or Australia. There are two main reasons.Firstly, these countries have highly diversified groups of residents from different cultural __9__ (background). Secondly, there are many international students from all around the world every year studying in these countries, so you shouldn’t be surprised __10__ (find) all kinds of unfamiliar accents around the university campus.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，主要就文化冲突这一话题进行了讨论。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二十（10页）
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二十[一]I work as a high school teacher, teaching computer science, which is 1. (universal) acknowledged to be the most interesting subject of all. I'm so interested in electronic machines 2. I often keep myself informed of all the latest electronic products and their amazing functions. As 3. result, all my students like to discuss with me.As for my teaching, I make sure my students know how to download and deal with information. Of course, I not only instruct my students to think logically about the information to choose, 4. also warn them not to give away their 5. (person) information when they surf on the Internet. 6. reality, a problem sometimes will arise if some information with a certain virus 7. (download). I help my students become aware of how to avoid the 8. (appear) of a virus.I love and am really devoted to 9. (teach) my students, because I'm delighted to see that their ability 10. (use) the computer improves with my help.答案与解析1．universally考查词性转换。