高一英语必修一unit5 课文知识 点练习巩固

Unit 5 Part Ⅰ Warming Up, Prereading,
Reading & Comprehending
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.People all over the world love to live a p________ life; they hate wars. 答案:peaceful 2.He is an a________ member of this club and takes part in every performance organized by the club. 答案:active 3.It was g________ of her to contribute so much money. 答案:generous 4.Under his g________, we finished the work in time. 答案:guidance 5.He has d________ his whole life to protecting wild animals. 答案:devoted 6.He is always w________ to help anyone who is in trouble. 答案:willing 7.In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really e________ to men. 答案:equal 8.These beds are made of wood and are of high q________. 答案:quality 9.Lots of people have no right to v________ in that country. 答案:vote 10.I like to use tanks to a ________ the enemy's base in the PC game Red Alert 3. 答案:attack Ⅱ.短语填空
A.destroyed B.beaten C.fought D.attacked 解析:题意:统治者因未遵守竞选时的诺言而被新闻界攻击。 attack“攻击;抨击”,符合题意。destroy“破坏;毁灭”;beat“敲 打;跳动;打败”;fight“打仗;搏斗”。 答案:D 9.In the opinion of many people, they are forced to do so but ________ most of them are willing to. A.as a matter of fact B.as usual C.on purpose D.as a result 解析:题意:在许多人看来,他们是被迫这样做的,但事实上他们 当中大多数人是自愿的。as a matter of fact“事实上”。as usual“像往 常一样”;on purpose“故意地”;as a result“结果”。 答案:A 10.They broke into ________ prison and set free the soldiers who had been imprisoned. A./ B.a C.the D.any 解析:题意:他们闯进监狱将被监禁的士兵们救了出来。此处 prison表示“监狱”这一地点,前面应加冠词the。 答案:C 11.He is a man who lacks experience and determination, and I think he is not ________ the job. A.able to B.equal to C.concerned about D.fond of 解析:题意:他是一个缺乏经验、意志薄弱的人,所以我认为他不 能胜任这份工作。equal意为“能胜任的”时,常与介词to连用。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”,to后跟动词;be concerned about“关心;挂
willing“乐意的;自愿的”,符合题意。anxious“担忧的”;kind“仁 慈的;和蔼的;亲切的”;unwilling“不愿意的”。
答案:B 13.If you are in trouble with the law, ________ a lawyer for help. A.look at B.go to C.turn to D.turn on 解析:题意:如果你陷入法律纠纷,请找律师帮忙。turn to“求助 于;致力于”,符合题意。look at“朝……看”;go to“去(某个地 方)”;turn on“打开”。 答案:C 14.I think everyone should be kind to others, for kindness is a human ________ which everyone admires. A.quality B.quantity C.activity D.courage 解析:quality在该句中的意思是“品质;特性”。句意:我认为每 个人都应该对别人表示友善,因为友善是一个大家都钦佩的人类的优秀 品质。 答案:A 15.People who are ________ don’t like to talk in public. A.generous B.shy C.social D.brave
Байду номын сангаас
C.reliable D.mean 解析:题意:向他要钱是没有用的——他小气极了。mean“吝啬 的;小气的”,符合题意。straight“直的;正直的”;grateful“感激 的;表示谢意的”;reliable“可靠的”。 答案:D 2.When the bank was ________, it really was the only source of capital(资本来源) for many poor countries. A.put up B.turned on C.built D.founded 解析:题意:当银行成立的时候,它确实是许多贫困国家唯一的资 本来源。found“建立;建设”,符合题意。put up“提供;建造;举 起”;turn on“打开;发动”;build“建筑;建立”。 答案:D 3.Everybody present at the meeting agreed to stick to the ________ that everyone should be treated fairly. A.purpose B.point C.principle D.level 解析:题意:与会的每一个人都同意坚持人人平等的原则。 principle“原则”,stick to the principle“坚持原则”,符合题意。 purpose“目的”;point“要点;得分”;level“水平”。 答案:C 4.Everyone has periods in their lives ________ everything seems very hard. A.when B.where C.which D.that 解析:题意:每个人的一生中都会有这样的时候:一切都变得很艰 难。这是一个定语从句,先行词是periods,引导词在从句中作时间状 语,所以用when。where常作地点状语;which和that不作状语。
答案:A 5.Can you tell me when he was ________ and what he is doing at present? A.out of order B.out of work C.out of question D.out of season 解析:题意:你能告诉我他什么时候失业和他目前在干什么吗? out of work“失业”,符合题意。out of order“次序颠倒;不整齐”, 一般指事物;out of question“没问题”;out of season“过时;不合时 令”。 答案:B 6.—Where did you find your wallet? —It was in the shop ________ I bought the shirt. A.that B.which C.where D.there 解析:题意:“你在哪里找到你的钱包的?”“在我买衬衫的那家 店里。”where引导定语从句,在从句中充当状语。本题为强调句型的 省略,补充完整为:It was in the shop where I bought the shirt that I found my wallet. 答案:C 7.There were 16 ________ in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against. A.votes B.bills C.fares D.fees 解析:题意:支持我的建议的有16票,反对的有15票。vote“投 票;选票”,符合题意。bill“账单;票据;议案;钞票”;fare“费 用;票价”;fee“酬金;小费;费用”。 答案:A 8.The governor was ________ by the press for failing to keep a campaign promise.
念”;be fond of“喜爱”。 答案:B 12.I am ________ to overlook your mistakes, however, some others
won't. A.anxious B.willing C.kind D.unwilling 解析:题意:我愿意宽恕你的错误,然而,有些人却不愿意。
答案:believes in 2.He broke the window on purpose and now he was ________________. 答案:in trouble 3.Nobody forced me to do it. I________________ do it. 答案:am willing to 4.If you have any problems, please ________________ me for help. 答案:turn to 5.________________, the twins were played by one person. 答案:As a matter of fact 6.The thief will be ________________ soon. 答案:put in prison 7.He didn't obey the rules of the company so now he's ________________. 答案:out of work 8.He ________________ the bridge and was caught by police. 答案:blew up 9.You must ________________ all kinds of sports to keep healthy. 答案:be active in 10.You should believe in him. He ________________ this task. 答案:is equal to Ⅲ.单项填空 1.It's no use asking him for any money—he's much too ________. A.straight B.grateful
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人教版高中英语必修一 Unit5 单元知识巩固应用

人教版高中英语必修一 Unit5 单元知识巩固应用

Unit5 单元知识巩固应用一、完形填空(2017哈师大附中期中考试)I had never expected such an answer from my son.I was 28 at the time and my son had just been 1 into elementary school, and was sitting on a park bench (长凳)with me, telling me all about his friends and teachers in the new school. I could tell that he was extremely 2 Looking up at the cloudy blue sky while I 3 , I was having a hard time thinking of questions to ask him about his new 4 , probably because he was answering every single one of them before I even 5 them.Being in America, there are people of many 6 races and nationalities that live here, 7 I decided to ask him about those people. He loved 8 , and if he heard someone who had a different 9 or something like that, he would ask them where they were from. It was 10 for me. I thought he was being rude and didn’t 11 it. But the people would always 12 and tell him where, whether it was the UK, China — you name it. 13 , he would get into his seat in my car and demand that I take him to the 14 so that he could learn about those places. I would 15 do it, giving him chances for every bit of 16 he desired. He would even tell me fun facts and things that I didn’t know about. He was 17 the word "foreigner", even though he had no idea what it 18 . I signed and spoke, "So, David, are there any 19 at your school?" He looked at me 20 the biggest smile I had ever seen, and swung his legs back and forth on the bench."No, Daddy. Just kids."1. A. admitted B. introduced C. led D. pushed2. A. nervous B. warm-hearted C. excited D. easy-going3. A. drove B. listened C. waited D. talked4. A. plan B. hobby C. principle D. school5. A. accepted B. released C. as keel D. judged6. A. similar B. selfless C. devoted D. different7. A. so B. hut C. for D. or8. A. physics B. geography C. history D. biology9. A. accent B. position C. aim D. interest10. A. amusing B. educated C. embarrassing D. legal11. A. afford B. share C. create D. realize12. A. promise B. smile C. escape D. suggest13. A. Therefore B. Afterwards C. Instead D. Meanwhile14. A. library B. stadium C. classroom D. laboratory15. A. always B. seldom C. hardly D. ever16. A. power B. technology C. knowledge D. peace17. A. tired of B. fond of C. patient with D. familiar with18. A. proved B. looked C. meant D. expected19. A. volunteers B. lawyers C. tourists D. foreigners20. A. of B. by C. at D. with二、语法填空Everybody uses words 1 special meanings, The more exact we are, the more likely we are to use such words. A word, 2 (proper) used, can be as useful as several sentences, or even a picture.。

人教版高一英语必修一unit5知识点及练习

人教版高一英语必修一unit5知识点及练习

必修I---Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

(He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学,并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。

He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。

)2. fight against 对抗,反对,与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作,并且拯救了很多中国战士。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelih ood.他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。

5. be free from 免于,不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。

高一英语上册Unit5基础巩固.doc

高一英语上册Unit5基础巩固.doc

高一英语上册Unit5基础巩固ⅰ. 单词拼写1. with your help,my english level is ________(进步,提升),but i know,my english still needs improving. 答案:advanced2. when the boy first came to the army,he saw the soldiers ________(摆动)their arms together as they marched. 答案:swinging3. as you know,the country mainly depends on ________(旅游业)for its income. 答案:tourism4. the method you thought out just now is really very good,but i know this is not a(n) ________(独一无二的)method to solve the problem. 答案:unique5. fish are ________(保存)in ice and salt until they are sold. 答案:preservedⅱ. 翻译句子1. 一般说来,租金应提前3个月支付。

(in advance) ________ ________ ________________ ________ ________ ____________答案:generally,rent should be paid three months in advance. 2. 在护士的细心照料下,那位受伤的战士苏醒了。

(come to life) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________答案:taken good care of by nurses,the wounded soldier came to life. 3. 如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。

人教版高中英语必修一M1U5基础巩固.docx

人教版高中英语必修一M1U5基础巩固.docx

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 5Ⅰ.词汇知识1.(adj.)积极的→(adv.)积极地2.(adj.)慷慨的;大方的_____________对...慷慨→(adv.)慷慨地_______吝啬的3.(vt.)献身;专心于→(adj.)忠实的;深爱的4.(adj.)和平的;平静的;安宁的→(n.)和平5.(n.)指导;领导→(v.)指导;支配;管理6.(adj.)法律的;依照法律的→(反义词)7.(adj.)怀有希望的;有希望的→(n.)希望→(adv.)8.(n.)暴力;暴行→(adj.)暴力的;强烈的;猛烈的9.(adj.)乐意的;自愿的→_____________乐于去做某事(n.)意志;愿望10._(adj.)不公正的;不公平的→(反义词)11. ____________质量,品质,性质The goods are of good/poor quality. be of value/importance/help12._________ 律师13. _________ 舞台,阶段,时期14. _________进攻,攻击,抨击15.____________adj. 相等的,平等的___________________ 在…方面与…平等____________n. able---ability16. ______________1)建立,设立过去式______ 2) find 的过去式17.___________ 共和国________________________________中华人民共和国18.(vi.)逃脱;逃走;escape from__________(vt.)escape+n/pron./doing escape being punished______(n.)a narrow escape______________19.(n.)报酬;奖金(vt.)酬劳;奖赏20.(n.)意见;看法;主张 ________________依某人来看21.(vt.)教育;训练→(adj.)受过教育的→(n.)教育22.(vi.)请求;乞求→(n.)乞丐23.(n.)恐怖;可怕的人→(adj.)可怕的→(vt.)使恐怖24.(n.)残忍;残酷→(adj.)残忍的25.(vt.)判决;宣判→(n.)句子9. _______________ 亲戚26. _________________总统,会长,校长,行长Ⅱ.重点短语1.be active sth.积极从事……2.devote oneself 后+ 献身于to为介词3._a peaceful way 用一种和平方式4.be of work 失业------反义词_____________5.vote投票赞成(反对) _____________ 就…投票6.answer violence violence 以暴还暴7.turn 求助于;致力于; 把书翻到______________________向某人请求帮助8.be trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中; 干…有困难,有麻烦______9. a matter of fact 事实上=__________ 10.blow使充气;爆炸11. ______________________________ 实现某人的梦想12.heart丧失勇气或信心13.escape逃离;逃脱14.come power 当权;上台15.set 设立;建立16.be sentenced________________ 被判处死刑/三年徒刑17.one’s opinion 从某人的观点来看;依照某人的看法Ⅲ.必背句型1.However,this was the time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.可是,那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。

高一英语必修一Unit-5using-language-知识点巩固练习

高一英语必修一Unit-5using-language-知识点巩固练习

\Unit 5 Part ⅡLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He gave the children some candies to r________ them for behaving well.答案:reward2.It was so cold inside the house that she had to wrap herself in a b________ to keep warm.答案:blanket3.The robbers e________ before the police arrived, so they didn't catch them.答案:escaped4.Generally when there is a wedding, all of the r________ should be invited.答案:relatives5.Since I was better e________,I got a job working in a big office.答案:educated6.He can't decide any important things. He always asks his wife's o________.答案:opinion7.The murderer was s________ to death.答案:sentenced8.Without anything to eat, he had to make a living by b________ for food from door to door.答案:beggingⅡ.短语填空lose heart, set up, be sentenced to, reward sb. with, the first time, come to power1.The school has ________ a special class to help poor readers.答案:set up2.As long as you don't ________,you will succeed.答案:lose heart3.They showed great interest in everything they saw ________ they visited the Science Museum.答案:the first time4.Robert ______________ in prison for 3 years for stealing, but was released a month ago.答案:was sentenced to5.She ________ the boy ________ $10 for his help.答案:rewarded; with6.There were people who didn't want him to ________________,and his supporters were moving him every night to different safe places.答案:come to powerⅢ.单项填空1.Keep ________ trying. Never ________. I'm sure you'll be successful sooner or later.A.up; lose heart B.on; lose your heartC.on; lose heart D.up; lose your heart解析:keep on doing(继续做……)和lose heart(丧失信心)都是固定搭配。

Unit5+知识点讲解与练习新人教版高一英语必修一

Unit5+知识点讲解与练习新人教版高一英语必修一

新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty(around1600-1046BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This, however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221--207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名,尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。

高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit5_Listening_and_T基础考点巩固练

Unit5 Listening and Talking-Reading for Writing 基础考点巩固练I. 单词拼写1. His (阿拉伯语)was not as good as English, but serviceable (能用的)enough.2. I could take the (地铁)and have David pick me up at the station.3. Women in our country enjoy e rights with men.4. Shortly after moving into her (公寓套房),she found a job.5. John had just started learning English and his v was fairly limited.6. The money is to be used for a (特定的)purpose.7. He pulled the thick curtains together, leaving just a narrow (缝隙).8. The (要求)to see her work is much greater expected.9. I found it difficult to r the two ideas in my mind.10. The catalogue gives a full d of each product.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. Whenever we have trouble our studies. our teachers help us patiently.2. I often know what I want to say but have trouble (express ) it in words.3. She knew past experience that Ann would not give up easily.4. Success doesn’ t only depend what you do. What you don’t do is of the same importance.5. The girl is very weak and not equal making a long Journey.6. Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be (equal) respected.7. She demanded (know)who was in charge of this action.8. They demanded that those responsible (be)brought to justice(审判).9. The young couple are in love each other.10. In the past centuries,probably more works have given a (describe) of this great church the an any other building in the world.III. 单句写作1. 马丁一直在努力地写着他的书,他认为他在周五前会完成它。

新外研版英语必修一_Unit 5 单元基础巩固练习课件


21.breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的 22.concentrate v. 专注,专心 23.freeze v. 突然停止,呆住 24.stare v. 凝视,盯着 25.reaction n. 反应 (B)单元语块速写 1. flow chart 流程图;作业图 2. hold your horses 慢点,别急
பைடு நூலகம்
activity is the main reason 7. why the number of monarch butterflies is falling. The research on the monarch’s behaviour has however led to a greater
III、单句语法填空 1.He eventually (eventual) escaped and made his way back to England. 2.The wildfires, melting icebergs and rising sea level are all warnings about the
11.at a speed of 以……的速度 12.concentrate on 全神贯注于 13.be known for 因……而众所周知 14.kill two birds with one stone 一举两得;一箭双雕 15.when the cat’s away (the mice will play) 猫儿不在,老鼠作怪(指管事的不 在,下面的人玩个痛快) 16.recover from 从……中恢复过来 17.show respect to 尊重,尊敬
18.add...to... 把……添加到…… 19.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 20.take...for example 以……为例 21.in danger of 处于……的危险之中 22.die out 灭绝

基础课时分层-高一英语必修一_Unit5_Reading_教材基础巩固

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