必修一至选修八重点句子
全了!高中英语必修1—选修8所有知识点,暑假收藏背诵!(附电子版)
必修1Unit1Friendship语法点直接引语与间接引语Ⅰ（陈述和疑问语序)考点1.辨别宾语从句2.宾语从句连接词选用。
3.宾语从句用陈述语序。
存在的问题1.分不清主句和宾语从句。
2.不能根据句意选择正确连接词。
3.疑问语序和陈述语序的辨别。
Unit2English around the world语法点进行时用法总结考点1.进行时表正在进行的动作或存在的状态2.进行时表将来存在的问题1.进行时的正确结构不明确。
2.进行表将来和将来表将来的异同点不明确。
Unit3Travel journal语法点进行时用法总结考点1.进行时表正在进行的动作或存在的状态2.进行时表将来存在的问题1.进行时的正确结构不明确。
2.进行表将来和将来表将来的异同点不明确。
Unit4Earthquakes语法点定语从句Ⅰ(关系代词)考点1.定语从句辨别。
2.定语从句中先行词的辨别。
3.定语从句中选用关系代词。
存在的问题1.主从复合句中分不清主句和定语从句。
2.找不出定语从句的先行词3.分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分Unit5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero语法点定语从句Ⅱ（关系副词）考点1.定语从句辨别。
2.定语从句中先行词的辨别。
3.定语从句中选用关系副词。
存在的问题1.找不出定语从句的先行词2.分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分必修2Unit1Cultural relics语法点限制定从和非限定从考点1.辨别定从和非限定从2.that不能用于非限定从3.as与which引导非限定从的区别存在的问题1.关系代词和关系副词的选择2.分不清关系副词也能引导非限定从Unit2The Olympic Games语法点一般将来时的被动语态考点1.一般将来时的被动语态的结构2.判断一般将来时存在的问题1.时态判断错误2.没有掌握被动语态Unit3Computers语法点现在完成时的被动语态考点1.现在完成时的被动语态的结构2.判断现在完成时存在的问题1.没有掌握现在完成时的时间状语2.与一般现在时、过去时的区别分辨不清Unit4Wildlife protection语法点现在进行时的被动语态考点1.现在进行时的被动语态的结构2.与现在完成进行时的比较3.与非谓语动词一起考查存在的问题1.没有掌握现在进行时的被动语态2.与现在完成进行时的区别分辨不清Unit5Music语法点定语从句（介词+关系代词）考点1.根据谓语动词选介词2.此种情况只有两个关系代词which和whom存在的问题1.介词选用错误2.不会分析句子成分必修三Unit1Festivals around the world语法点情态动词Ⅰ（may,might,can,could,will, would,shall,should,must,can’t）考点1.情态动词本身意思的考查2.与虚拟语气一起考查存在的问题1.分不清各个情态动词的具体含义，以及在哪个情况下用哪个情态动词。
高中英语必修1-选修8重点短语、语法总结
高中英语必修1-选修8重点短语、语法总结必修一Unit 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心，挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. no longer/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上语法直接引语与间接引语（陈述和疑问语序)考点①辨别宾语从句②宾语从句连接词选用③宾语从句用陈述语序Unit 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色语法进行时用法总结考点①进行时表正在进行的动作或存在的状态②进行时表将来问题①进行时的正确结构不明确②进行表将来和将来表将来的异同点不明确Unit 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心；忧虑；4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降；屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜Unit 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛，好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪5. dig out 掘出，发现6. a (great) number of 大量的语法定语从句（关系代词）考点①定语从句辨别②定语从句中先行词的辨别③定语从句中选用关系代词问题①主从复合句中分不清主句和定语从句②找不出定语从句的先行词③分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分Unit 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权，上台7. set up 设立，建立8. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）9. in one's opinion 意见，看法语法定语从句（关系副词）考点①定语从句辨别②定语从句中先行词的辨别③定语从句中选用关系副词问题①找不出定语从句的先行词②分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分必修二Unit 11. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句考点①辨别定从和非限定从Unit 21. take part in 参加，参与2. stand for 代表，象征，表示3. as well 也，又，还4. in charge 主管，看管5. one after another 一个接一个地语法一般将来时的被动语态考点①一般将来时的被动语态的结构②判断一般将来时问题①时态判断错误②没有掌握被动语态Unit 31. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the help of 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守，监视语法现在完成时的被动语态考点①现在完成时的被动语态的结构②判断现在完成时问题①没有掌握现在完成时的时间状语②与一般现在时、过去时的区别分辨不清Unit 41. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地，安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负，松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成，产生9. according to 按照，根据10. so that 以至于语法现在进行时的被动语态考点①现在进行时的被动语态的结构②与现在完成进行时的比较③与非谓语动词一起考查问题①没有掌握现在进行时的被动语态Unit 51. dream of 梦见，梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）4. in cash 用现金，有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖，依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎，分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要，首先语法定语从句（介词+关系代词）考点①根据谓语动词选介词②此种情况只有两个关系代词 which和whom问题①介词选用错误②不会分析句子成分必修三Unit 11. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装，打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗5. look forward to 期望，盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现，到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸13. remind of 提醒语法情态动词（may, might ,can, could, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t）考点①情态动词本身意思的考查②与虚拟语气一起考查问题①分不清各个情态动词的具体含义，以及在哪个情况下用哪个情态动词。
英语必修1-选修8重点句式(共5页,1份)
英语重点句式必修1U1句子：1.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.3.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.U2句子：1.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.2.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.3.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.U3句子：1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.2.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3.We can hardly wait to see them！U4句子：1.In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.2.It seemed as if the world was at an end！3.All hope was not lost.U5句子：1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.2.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.3.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.必修2U1句子：1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.2.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.3.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.U2句子：1.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women！2.Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and ...3.This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become. U3句子：1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2.As time went by, I was made smaller.3.And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it！U4句子：1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.2.This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.3.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.U5句子：1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of whichwas based loosely on the Beatles.2.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.3.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.必修3U1句子：1.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.2.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave — he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV — just what Li Fang needed！3.While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.U2句子：1.“Nothing could be better，” he thought.2.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！3.According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.U3句子：1.Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.2.And it was the ship that brought you to England.3.Indeed, sir, I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.U4句子：1.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.2.But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.3.“Oh, dear，”I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.”U5句子：1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.2.They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city.3.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital.必修4：U1句子：1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.2.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.3.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.U2句子：1.If so, what did you do to grow them？2.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.3.In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.U3句子：1.As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.As_the_old_saying_goes，“Practice makes perfect.”2.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.3.By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England.U4句子：1.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.3.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.U5句子：1.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.2.Whichever and whatever you lik e, there is a theme park for you！3.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.必修5U1句子：1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.2.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.3.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. U2句子：1.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.2.It looked splendid when first built！3.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.U3句子：1.Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.2.Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.3.Well, now there’s a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. U4句子：1.Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2.His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.3.Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？U5句子：1.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.2.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3.There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.选修6U1 Art句子：1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.2.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people.3.Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.U2 Poem句子：1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.2.Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.行人归来石应语。
高中英语必修1至选修8重点短语及句型之欧阳学文创作
Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship欧阳学文Part 1 课文知识点归纳1. add up 把…加起来2. be upset about / at sth. 对…而感到不安3. be ignorant 不知道, 没意识到4. calm… down… (使)平静, (使)镇定5. have got to 不得不, 必须= have to / must6. be concerned about 关心,挂念7. go through 经历, 经受8. set down 记下, 放下, 登记9. a series of 一连串, 一系列, 一套10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面14. no longer / not…any longer 不再15. tie up 绑, 包扎16. take no notice of 不注意17. suffer from 遭受, 患病18. on the high way 在高速路上19. recover from o ne’s illness 康复20. get / be tired of 对..厌倦21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. have some trouble with 有…麻烦23. at the moment 此刻,现在24. get along / on with 与…相处, 进展25. fall in love with 爱上, 相爱26. join in 参加, 加入27. show one’s interest in 对…感兴趣28. communicate with 与…交流29. far and wide 到处30. look to 注意句型:1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by car.While引导了一个时间状从; walking the dog 为现在分词充当时间状语[句型翻译](当你) 过马路时, 你应该小心点.__________________________________________________2. She found it difficult to settle…it作形式宾语, 其句式结构为:主语+ 谓语+ 形式宾语it + 宾补(形容词) + 真正的宾语3. it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……it (this / that) +be + the 序数词time + that 从句…. (从句的谓语动词须用完成时态)[句型翻译] 这是我第一次来思明.__________________________________________________4. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.with so many clothes on 是with 的复合结构作伴随状语with + 宾语(名词/代词)+宾补(形容词/副词/介词短语/动词不定式/现在分词/过去分词)5. tell him / her that he/she should have studied, so you don’t let him/her look at your paper.should have done 本应该做某事→情态动词+ have done 表示对发生在过去的事情的推测, 猜测等6. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so longthat I’ve grown so crazy about everyth ing to do with nature.◇wonder 后用if引导了一个宾语从句◇it’s because… that I’ve …为强调句句型It is/was + 被强调部分+that/who+其他成分Book 1 Unit 2English Around the WorldPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. more than one kind 不止一种2. in some important ways 有一些重要方面3. be different from 与…不同official language 官方语言4. at the end of 在…的尽头, 在…的末梢by the end of … 直到…末为止,在…结束时5. make voyages to…海路行程6. because of 因为, 由于7. than ever before 较之以往, 比以往…8. native English speaker以说英语为母语的人9. even if = even though 即使, 尽管10. come up 走近, 上来, 提出11. communicate with each other 互相交流12. change over time 随着时间而改变13. be based on 建立在, 以…为基础14. at present 目前, 现在15. make (full / good) use of 使用, 利用16. a number of 许多, 大量the number of …的数量17. such as 例如…, 像这样for example 例如18. all over the world 全世界, 世界各地19. only time will tell 只有时间来回答了20. move towards 朝…移动21. play a (important) part / role in扮演一个(重要)角色, 参与22. the same … as 和…是一样的23. with English dialect 用英语方言24. make a list of 列明细25. in the way 用某种方式26. be expected to do 被期待做某事27. take…with 随身携带…28. make up one’s mind 下决心, 决定29. give in 投降, 屈服, 让步30. keep doing sth. 持续做某事31. keep fit 保持健康32. build up 增强体质句型: 1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.even if = even though = in spite of the fact 尽管, 即使2. An English teacher is telling her students what they must do for homework.what they must do for homework 做student的宾语补足语3. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.Believe it or not 信不信由你(常作插入语)such …as…“像…这样/ 那样的”4. …because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.区别: because / because ofMy brother is often absent from school _________________ his illness= My brother is often absent from school _________________ he is always ill.5. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. [句型翻译] 这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的_______________________________________________Book 1 Unit 3Travel JournalPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. one way free 单程票2. roundtrip fare 往返票3. graduate from 从…毕业4. care about 忧虑,关心care for 照顾, 喜欢care to do 愿意/ 同意做某事5. give in 上交give in (to) 投降, 屈服, 让步give up (doing) sth 放弃6. as usual 像往常一样7. at midnight 午夜8. at an altitude of 在…的海拔上9. attitude to / toward(s) 对…态度10. change one’s mind 改变主意11. make camp 野营, 宿营12. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事13. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷14. sb. be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某事sth. be familiar to sb. 某事为某人所熟悉15. dream of / about (doing) sth 梦想做某事16. go for long bike rides 自行车长途旅行17. persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb. into doing sth.persuade not to do sth. 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb. out of doing sth.18. determine to do sth. (动作) 决心干某事be determined to do sth. (状态) 19. get sb. interested in… 使某人对…感兴趣20. insist o n (one’s) sth / doing sth21. the best way of doing sth.= the best way to do sth.做某事的最好办法22. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事= can hardly wait to do sth. 23. for one thing… for another (用来引出理由)一方面…另一方面24. take one’s breath away 另某人大吃一惊句型: 1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.it is/ was + 被强调的部分+ who / that……被强调的部分是人时可以用who替换that※It is my parent who / that are determined to visit England next year. (强调__________)It is England that my parents are determined to visit next year. (强调___________)※It was the training that he had as a young man _______ made him a good editor.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who2. Although she didn’t know the best way of get ting to places, sheinsisted that we (should) find the source of the river.当insist, 意为”坚持做, 一定要做…”时, 跟随其后的谓语动词常用虚拟语气, 即should do. 其中should可省略.意为”坚持说, 坚持认为”时, 其后面的从句应用陈述语气※ The girl insisted that the man _____________(steal) her purse and that _________(take) him to the police station.3. Once she made up her mind, nothing can change it.Once + 状语从句,意为”一旦…就”,其引导的状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时.Book 1 Unit 4EarthquakesPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. prepare to do sth 准备做某事prepare sth 准备某物prepare sth for… 为…准备某物2. instead of 代替take the place of3. a number of 许多, 大量the number of …的数量4. thousands of 成千上万的(hundreds / millions / dozens / scores of )many thousands oftens of thousands of 数以万计的…hundreds of thousands of 数十万计的…thousands and thousands of 数百万计的…5. in peace 安详地, 和平地6. shake hands with sb. 与某人握手7. settle down 安顿下来8. as usual 像往常一样9. put up 张贴10. burst into (+n.) laughter / tearsburst out (+doing) laughing / cryingburst with anger 勃然大怒11. be in ruins 一片废墟, 狼籍fall into ruin 成为废墟ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭12. judge by / from 从…看来judge sb 评价某人13. be / in honor of 为了纪念…be / feel honor by 对…感到荣幸give honor to sb. 敬重某人14. at an end 结束in the end 最后, 结果, 终于at the end of 在…结束时/ 末端by the end of… 到…末尾15. dig out 挖出, 翻找出16. be buried in sth / doing sth 埋头于, 专心于bury oneself in sth / doing sth. 17. fill … with…用…填充, 充满, 填满fill in填充, 填上, 填写be full of 充满, 充满…的18. rescue sb. from… 把某人从…中救出20. think highly of 高度评价19. be trapped in / by 被…所困句型: 1. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.too…to…太…而不能… 可转换成so…that…can / could not do sth…2. It seems as if the world was at an end!It looks / looked as if …“看起来好像/似乎…”It seems / seemed that + 从句“看来, …”[句型翻译] 看起来天要下雨了. _____________________________________________看起来似乎他是对的. _____________________________________________3. Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed.Never否定词放句首, 句子需部分倒装4. All hope was not lost. (all…not = not all ”并非所有…都…”, 表示部分否定)◇ not 与both、all 、every 以及every 的派生词连用时，表示部分否定。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一至选修八短语等归纳,推荐文档
必修一人教版高中英语必修一-----选修8短语9)at the end of 在…末期10)even if/ though 即使11)be based on 在...基础上12)close to 距离…近13)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）Unit 1 Friendship1)be good to 对….友好2)add up 合计3)get sth done 使…被做4)calm down 镇定下来5)have got to 不得不6)be concerned about 关心；挂念7)make a list of 列出8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9)go through 经历；仔细检查10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏11)set down 放下；记下12) a series of 一系列；一套13)be crazy about 对…着迷14)on purpose 故意15)in order to/ so as to 为了16)face to face 面对面地17)according to 按照；根据…所说18)get along with 与…相处19)pack up 收拾，打理行装20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难21)fall in love 相爱22)try out 试验；试用23)join in 参加（活动）24)communicate with sb 和…交留25)look to sth 注意，留心某事26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯28)be ignorant of 无知的Unit2 English around the world1)in…ways在…方面2)be different from 与…不同3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与4)play an important role/part 在..中起重要作用5)because of 因为；由于6)such as 例如7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论8)come up with 提出e利用14)change…into把…变成15)the same…as与…相同的16)at present 目前17)as a rule 通常；照例18)be present at 在席；出席19)carry out a rule 执行规则20)be absent from 缺席21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给某人提供某物22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求23)have a command of 掌握24)give commands 命令25)request that …(should)+v 原形26)in one direction 朝一个方向27)as we know 正如我们所知Unit3 Travel Journal1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事2)graduate from 从…毕业3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sbout of doing sth 说服某人不做某事4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要6)the best way of doing sth/ the best wayto do sth 干某事的最好办法7)attitude to/ toward(s)对…态度8)care about 忧虑，关心care for 喜欢，照顾9)change one’s mind 改变主意10)to my mind = in my opinion 我的观点11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事12)give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步13)give in (vt) 上交14)give up doing sth 放弃15)as usual 像往常一样16)sth be familiar to sb 某事为某人所熟悉17)sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某事18)can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事19)for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…20)take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊Unit4 Earthquakes1)have time to do 有时间做某事2)happen to do 碰巧做某事3)shake hands with sb 握手4)burst into tears/ laughter5)burst out crying/laughing6)突然哭/笑起来7)in ruins 成为废墟8)blow away 吹走、刮走9)fall down 倒塌10)be pleased to do 乐意做某事11)make/ give a speech 发表演说12)judging….from根据……来判断13)dig out 挖掘14) a great/ large number of =a greatmany/good 大量的15)be trapped in/ under 陷入……/陷在……下面16)have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sbdo sth 让某人做某事17)come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth toan end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事18)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪19)invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事20)think little of 对……评价低21)think highly of 对……评价高22)seventy-five percent23)give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽24)give away 赠送；泄露25)agree on sth 达成一致意见Unit51)lose heart 丧失勇气2)be worried about 担心3)be sentenced to 被判处4)be out of work = lose one’s job 失业5)be equal to 相等的，平等的6)as a matter of fact = in fact = actually事实上7)blow up 充气，爆炸8)set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起9)send up 发射，使上涨10)set about 着手做某事(set about doingsth)11)go up 上升，增长；被兴建12)set off 出发，动身13)set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out todo sth）14)be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃15)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事16)die from 死于（外因）17)die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）18)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison=send sb to prison 把……投入监狱19)advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事20)advice 不可数 a piece of advice21)fight for 为争取……而斗争22)fight against 为反对……而斗争23)fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争24)have problems/ difficulty/ trouble withsth 做某事有困难25)work out 算出26)be willing to do sth 乐于做某事27)realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想28)break the law 违反法律29)come to power 当权，上台必修二Unit1 Cultural relics1)in search of = in the search for 寻找2)decorate sth with 用…装饰3)decorate for 为…装饰4)belong to 属于5)in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）6)no doubt 无疑地，很可能7)without (a) doubt 无疑地8)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)9)in doubt 感到怀疑的10)be worth doing sth 值得做某事11)take apart 拆开12)apart from 除了…以外都，除去13)in evidence 明显的，显而易见的14)at the entrance to 去…的入口15)in the fancy style 流行式样16)at war 处于交战状态17)cultural relics 文化遗产18)develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣19)be used to do sth 被用来做某事20)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上21)agree with sb 同意某人的观点22)rather than 而不是23)to one’s surprise 令某人感到吃惊Unit2 The Olympic Game1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争2)compete for 为…而竞争3)take part in 参加，参与（+活动）4)stand for 代表，象征，表示5)stand out 突出，显眼6)on a regular basis 有规律地7)admit (to) doing 承认做某事8)admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是…9)be admitted as 作为…被接受10)be admitted to/into 获准进入11)replace B with/by A 用A 代替B12)replace sb/sth 代替13) = take the place of sb/sth14) = take one’s place15)charge (sb) some money for sth 为某事(向某人)要价16)take charge of 负责17)free of charge 免费18)in charge of 主管19)in the charge of …在某人的主管之下= in one’s charge= under one’s charge20)bargain with sb about/over sth 和某人讨价还价21)make/reach a bargain with sb 与某人达成协22)one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地23)difference between…and 和…之间的区别24)find out about 发现，查明，弄清25)used to do sth 过去常常做某事26)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事27)reach the standard 达到标准28)change one’s mind 改变主意29)ask sb for help 向某人求助30)promise sb to do 答应(某人)做31)pick up 拾起，捡起32)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事33)be build for 被建造(立)34)take responsibility for 为…负责35)on purpose 故意Unit3 Computer1)from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起2)go by 经过，依照，作为指南3)(time) go by (时光)流逝4)go through 遭受5)as a result 结果，因此6)as a result of 作为…的结果7)without result 毫无结果8)result from = lie in 因…引起9)achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标10)set a goal 设定一个目标11)personally speaking 就个人而言12)in a way = in one way 在某种程度上13)in no way 一点也不，决不14)in the/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的15)all the way 一直，自始至终16)on the/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上17)by the way 顺便说18)in this way 用这种方式19)in any way 在任何方面20)lead the way 带路，引路21)lose one’s way 迷路22)make one’s way 前往，去23)arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生24)deal with 处理，安排，与…做买卖25)watch out 小心，当心26)in one’s opinion以某人的观点27)with the help of 在…的帮助下28)traffic signals 交通信号灯29)be filled with 充满，填满30)have sth in common with 与…有共同之处31)to one’s advantage 对某人有利32)consider sb as/to be 考虑做为33)consider doing sth 考虑做某事34)as time went by 随着时间的推移=with time going by35)help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人36)provide sb with sth 把某物提供给某人37)play against 对抗Unit4 Wildlife protection1)decrease from…to…从…减少到…2)decrease to 减少到3)decrease by + % 减少了百分之4)die out 灭亡5)die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)6)die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息7)in danger (of) 在危险中8)out of danger 脱险9)burst into laughter =burst out laughing10)protect…from…保护…不受(危害)11)protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事12)protect…from/against 防止13)stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事14)have an effect on 对…产生影响15)come into effect 开始生效16)succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事17)out of employ 失业18)employ oneself in 忙于，从事19)do harm to…对…有害20)according to 根据…，视…而定21)long before 早在…之前很久22)before long 不久以后23)come into being 产生，诞生，成立= come into existence = come into force 24)bring…into being 使生产，使形成25)come into power 开始执政，上台26)come into effect 生效27)come into fashion 开始流行28)be sure of…确信，保证…29)be/feel sure about…对…有把握30)make sure of…确保，确定…31)make sure (that)…确实，证实32)in relief 如释重负33)pay attention to 注意34)show mercy to 对…表示怜悯35)long to do sth 渴望做某事36)run after 追赶37)improve the environment 改善环境Unit5 Music1)live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2)breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气3)dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望4)earn a living 谋生5)earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生6)in cash 用现金7)in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地8)in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地9)play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄10)rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人11)be/get familiar to/with 熟悉，与…熟悉起来12)break up 分手，解散，破裂13)break out 突然发生，爆发14)break into 突然闯入15)break down 打破16)break through 突破，强行穿过17)break away from 脱离18)sort out 挑选出，分清，整理19)be confident of/about/in 对…有信心t20)have confidence in…对…有信心21)enjoy success 享受成功22)enjoy oneself 过得愉快23)enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事24)above all 最重要的是，尤其是25)after all 毕竟，究竟，到底26)in all 总共，总计27)first of all 首先28)to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说29)to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之30)to sum up/to tell the truth 概括地说/说实话31)attach…to 使…与…相。
人教版高中英语 必修一-----选修8 短语 句型 归纳
人教版高中英语必修一-----选修8 短语句型归纳必修一Unit 1 Friendship1) be good to 对….友好2) add up 合计3) get sth done 使…被做4) calm down 镇定下来5) have got to 不得不6) be concerned about 关心；挂念7) make a list of 列出8) share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9) go through 经历；仔细检查10) hide away 躲藏；隐藏11) set down 放下；记下12) a series of 一系列；一套13) be crazy about 对…着迷14) on purpose 故意15) in order to/ so as to 为了16) face to face 面对面地17) according to 按照；根据…所说18) get along with 与…相处19) pack up 收拾，打理行装20) have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难21) fall in love 相爱22) try out 试验；试用23) join in 参加（活动）24) communicate with sb 和…交留25) look to sth 注意，留心某事26) cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物27) have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯28) be ignorant of 无知的Unit2 English around the world1) in…ways 在…方面2) be different from 与…不同3) play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与4) play an important role/part在..中起重要作用5) because of 因为；由于6) such as 例如7) come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论8) come up with 提出e9) at the end of 在…末期10) even if/ though 即使11) be based on 在...基础上12) close to 距离…近13)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用14) change…into 把…变成15) the same…as 与…相同的16) at present 目前17) as a rule 通常；照例18) be present at 在席；出席19) carry out a rule 执行规则20) be absent from 缺席21) provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给某人提供某物22) at sb’s request 应某人的要求23) have a command of掌握24) give commands 命令25) request that …(should)+v原形26) in one direction 朝一个方向27) as we know 正如我们所知Unit3 Travel Journal1) dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事2) graduate from 从…毕业3) persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sbout of doing sth 说服某人不做某事4) get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣5) insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要6) the best way of doing sth/ the best wayto do sth 干某事的最好办法7) attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度8) care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾9) change one’s mind 改变主意10) to my mind = in my opinion我的观点11) make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事12) give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步13) give in (vt) 上交14) give up doing sth放弃15) as usual 像往常一样16) sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉17) sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事18) can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事19) for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则… 11) go up 上升，增长；被兴建20) take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一12) set off 出发，动身惊13) set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）Unit4 Earthquakes14) be active in = take an active part in 积1) have time to do 有时间做某事极参与，在……活跃2) happen to do 碰巧做某事15) keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某3) shake hands with sb 握手事4) burst into tears/ laughter 5) burst out crying/laughing 6) 突然哭/笑起来7) in ruins 成为废墟8) blow away 吹走、刮走9) fall down 倒塌10) be pleased to do 乐意做某事11) make/ give a speech 发表演说12) judging….from 根据……来判断13) dig out 挖掘14) a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的15) be trapped in/ under陷入……/ 陷在……下面16) have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事17) come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事18) be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪19) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事20) think little of 对……评价低21) think highly of 对……评价高22) seventy-five percent 23) give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽24) give away 赠送；泄露25) agree on sth 达成一致意见Unit5 1) lose heart 丧失勇气2) be worried about 担心3) be sentenced to 被判处4) be out of work = lose one’s job 失业5) be equal to 相等的，平等的6) as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上7) blow up 充气，爆炸8) set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起9) send up 发射，使上涨10) set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 16) die from 死于（外因）17) die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）18) put sb in prison= throw sb into prison=send sb to prison 把……投入监狱19) advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事20) advice 不可数 a piece of advice 21) fight for 为争取……而斗争22) fight against 为反对……而斗争23) fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争24) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth做某事有困难25) work out 算出26) be willing to do sth 乐于做某事27) realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想28) break the law 违反法律29) come to power 当权，上台必修二Unit1 Cultural relics 1) in search of = in the search for 寻找2) decorate sth with 用…装饰3) decorate for 为…装饰4) belong to 属于5) in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）6) no doubt 无疑地，很可能7) without (a) doubt 无疑地8) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语) 9) in doubt 感到怀疑的10) be worth doing sth 值得做某事11) take apart 拆开12) apart from 除了…以外都，除去13) in evidence 明显的，显而易见的14) at the entrance to 去…的入口15) in the fancy style 流行式样16) at war 处于交战状态17) cultural relics 文化遗产18) develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣19) be used to do sth 被用来做某事20) in fact =as matter of fact 事实上21) agree with sb 同意某人的观点22) rather than 而不是23) to one’s surprise 令某人感到吃惊Unit2 The Olympic Game1) compete with/ against 与…进行竞争2) compete for 为…而竞争3) take part in 参加，参与（+活动）4) stand for 代表，象征，表示5) stand out 突出，显眼6) on a regular basis 有规律地7) admit (to) doing 承认做某事8) admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是… 9) be admitted as 作为…被接受10) be admitted to/into 获准进入11) replace B with/by A 用A代替B 12) replace sb/sth 代替13) = take the place of sb/sth 14) = take one’s pla ce15) charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价16) take charge of 负责17) free of charge 免费18) in charge of 主管19) in the charge of …在某人的主管之下= in one’s charge = under one’s charge20) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价21) make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协22) one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地23) difference between…and 和…之间的区别24) find out about 发现，查明，弄清25) used to do sth 过去常常做某事26) be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事27) reach the standard 达到标准28) change one’s mind 改变主意29) ask sb for help 向某人求助30) promise sb to do 答应(某人)做31) pick up 拾起，捡起32) be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事33) be build for 被建造(立)34) take responsibility for 为…负责35) on purpose故意Unit3 Computer1) from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起2) go by 经过，依照，作为指南3) (time) go by (时光)流逝4) go through 遭受5) as a result 结果，因此6) as a result of 作为…的结果7) without result 毫无结果8) result from = lie in 因…引起9) achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标10) set a goal 设定一个目标11) personally speaking 就个人而言12) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上13) in no way 一点也不，决不14) in the/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的15) all the way 一直，自始至终16) on the/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上17) by the way 顺便说18) in this way 用这种方式19) in any way 在任何方面20) lead the way 带路，引路21) lose one’s way 迷路22) make one’s way 前往，去23) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生24) deal with 处理，安排，与…做买卖25) watch out 小心，当心26) in one’s opinion 以某人的观点27) with the help of 在…的帮助下28) traffic signals 交通信号灯29) be filled with 充满，填满30) have sth in common with 与…有共同之处31) to one’s advantage 对某人有利32) consider sb as/to be 考虑做为33) consider doing sth 考虑做某事34) as time went by 随着时间的推移=with time going by35) help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人36) provide sb with sth 把某物提供给某人37) play against 对抗Unit4 Wildlife protection1) decrease from…to… 从…减少到… 2) decrease to 减少到3) decrease by + % 减少了百分之4) die out 灭亡5) die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)6) die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息7) in danger (of) 在危险中8) out of danger 脱险9) burst into laughter =burst out laughing 10) protect…from… 保护…不受(危害) 11) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事12) protect…from/against 防止13) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事14) have an effect on 对…产生影响15) come into effect 开始生效16) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事17) out of employ 失业18) employ oneself in 忙于，从事19) do harm to… 对…有害20) according to 根据…，视…而定21) long before 早在…之前很久22) before long 不久以后23) come into being 产生，诞生，成立= come into existence = come into force 24) bring…into being 使生产，使形成25) come into power 开始执政，上台26) come into effect 生效27) come into fashion 开始流行28) be sure of… 确信，保证…29) be/feel sure about… 对…有把握30) make sure of… 确保，确定… 31) make sure (that)… 确实，证实32) in relief 如释重负33) pay attention to 注意34) show mercy to 对…表示怜悯35) long to do sth 渴望做某事36) run after 追赶37) improve the environment改善环境Unit5 Music1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气3) dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望4) earn a living 谋生5) earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生6) in cash 用现金7) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地8) in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地9) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄10) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人11) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来12) break up 分手，解散，破裂13) break out 突然发生，爆发14) break into 突然闯入15) break down 打破16) break through 突破，强行穿过17) break away from 脱离18) sort out 挑选出，分清，整理19) be confident of/about/in 对…有信心t 20) have confidence in… 对…有信心21) enjoy success 享受成功22) enjoy oneself 过得愉快23) enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事24) above all 最重要的是，尤其是25) after all 毕竟，究竟，到底26) in all 总共，总计27) first of all 首先28) to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说29) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之30) to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话31) attach…to 使…与…相。
高中英语必修1至选修8重点短语及句型
Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipPart 1 课文知识点概括1. add up 把⋯加起来16. take no notice of 不注意2. be upset about / at sth. ⋯而感觉不安17. suffer from 遭到 , 患病3. be ignorant 不知道 ,没意到18. on the high way 在高速路上4. calm ⋯ down ⋯ (使 )沉静 , (使 )定19. recover from on e’sillness 痊愈5. have got to 不得不 ,必20. get / be tired of..倦= have to / must21. pack (sth) up 将 (西 )装箱打包6. be concerned about关怀 ,牵挂22. have some trouble with 有⋯麻7. go through, 受23. at the moment现在 ,在8. set down 下 , 放下 , 登24. get along / on with 与⋯相 , 展9. a series of 一串 ,一系列 , 一套25. fall in love with上, 相10. on purpose 成心26. join in 参加 ,加入11. in order to 了27. show one’s interest in⋯感趣12. at dusk 在傍晚刻28. communicate with 与⋯沟通13. face to face 面面29. far and wide 到14. no longer / not ⋯any longer 不再30. look to 注意15. tie up, 包扎句型 : 1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by car.While 引了一个状从 ; walking the dog 在分充任状[ 句型翻译 ] (当你 ) 路 , 你当心点 .__________________________________________________2. She found it difficult to settle ⋯it 作形式 , 其句式构 :主++ 形式it +(形容 ) + 真实的3. it was the first time in a year and a half that I ’dseen the night face to face⋯⋯it (this / that) +be + the序数time + that从句⋯ . (从句的用达成)[ 句型翻译 ]是我第一次来思明.__________________________________________________4.Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.with so many clothes on 是 with 的复合构作陪伴状with +(名 /代 )+(形容 /副 /介短 /不定式 /在分 / 去分 )5.tell him / her that he/she should have studied, so you don ’tlet him/her look at your paper.should have done 本做某事→情 + have done 表示生在去的事情的推, 猜等6. I wonder if it ’s because I haven ’tbeen able to be outdoors for so long that I ’ve grown socrazy about everything to do with nature.◇ wonder 后用 if 引了一个从句◇ it’s because⋯ that I ve’⋯句句型It is/was +被部分+that/who+其余成分Book 1 Unit 2 English Around the WorldPart 1 课文知识点概括1. more than one kind 不仅一种17. such as 比如⋯, 像2. in some important ways 有一些重要方面for example 比如3. be different from与⋯不一样18. all over the world全球 , 世界各地official language官方言19. only time will tell只有来回答了4. at the end of 在⋯的尽 , 在⋯的末梢20. move towards 朝⋯移by the end of ⋯直到⋯末止 ,在⋯束21. play a (important) part / role in5. make voyages to⋯海路行程饰演一个 (重要 )角色 , 参加6. because of 因 , 因为22. the same ⋯ as 和⋯是一的7. than ever before之过去 , 比过去⋯23. with English dialect用英方言8. native English speaker 以英母的人24. make a list of 列明9. even if = even though 即便 ,只管25. in the way 用某种方式10. come up 走近 , 上来 , 提出26. be expected to do被期望做某事11. communicate with each other相互沟通27. take⋯ with 随身携⋯12. change over time 跟着而改28. make up one’s mind下信心 , 决定13. be based on 成立在 , 以⋯基29. give in投诚, 折服,步14. at present 当前 , 在30. keep doing sth. 持做某事15. make (full / good) use of 使用 , 利用31. keep fit保持健康16. a number of 多 , 大量32. build up增体the number of ⋯的数目句型 : 1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don ’tspeak the same kind of English.even if = even though = in spite of the fact只管,即便2. An English teacher is telling her students what they must do for homework .what they must do for homework做student的足3. Believe it or not , there is no such thing as standard English.Believe it or not信不信由你(常作插入 )such ⋯ as⋯“像⋯ / 那的”4.⋯because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.差别: because / because ofMy brother is often absent from school _________________ his illness= My brother is often absent from school _________________ he is always ill.5.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present .[ 句型翻译 ] 部影是依据迅的小改的_______________________________________________Book 1 Unit 3 Travel Journal Part 1 课文知识点概括1.one way free 程票2.round-trip fare 来回票3.graduate from 从⋯4.care about,关怀 carefor 照 , 喜care to do 愿意 / 赞同做某事5.give in 上交give in (to) 投诚 , 折服 , 步give up (doing) sth放弃6.as usual 像平时一7.at midnight 子夜8.at an altitude of 在⋯的海拔上9. attitude to / toward(s)⋯度10.change one’s mind 改想法11.make camp 野 , 宿12.make up one’s mind to do 信心干某事13.put up one ’s tents 搭起篷14. sb. be familiar with sth某人熟习某事sth.be familiar to sb. 某事某人所熟习15. dream of / about (doing) sth梦想做某事16. go for long bike rides自行途旅行17. persuade sb to do sth 服某人做某事= persuade sb. into doing sth.persuade not to do sth. 服某人不做某事=persuade sb. out of doing sth.18.determine to do sth. ( 作 ) 信心干某事be determined to do sth. (状 )19.get sb. interested in⋯使某人⋯感趣20.insist on (one ’s) sth / doing sth21.the best way of doing sth.=the best way to do sth.做某事的最好法22.can’twait to do sth. 急不行待做某事=can hardly wait to do sth.23.for one thing ⋯ for another ( 用来引出原由 )一方面⋯ 另一方面24.take one’s breath away 另某人大吃一惊句型 : 1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.it is/ was +被的部分+ who / that ⋯⋯被的部分是人能够用who 替 that※It is my parent who / that are determined to visit England next year. ( __________) It is England that my parents are determined to visit next year. ( ___________)※It was the training that he had as a young man _______ made him a good editor.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who2. Although she didn ’tknow the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should)find the source of the river.当 insist, 意” 持做 , 必定要做⋯”, 跟从后来的常用虚气, 即 should do. 此中 should 可省略 .意” 持 , 持” , 后来面的从句用述气※The girl insisted that the man _____________(steal) her purse and that _________(take) him to the police station.3.Once she made up her mind, nothing can change it.Once + 状从句 ,意”一旦⋯就”,其引的状从句中常用一般在取代未来.Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes Part 1 课文知识点概括1. prepare to do sth 准做某事prepare sth 准某物prepare sth for⋯⋯ 准某物2. instead of 取代take the place of3. a number of多,大量the number of⋯的数目4. thousands of 不计其数的(hundreds / millions / dozens / scores of )many thousands oftens of thousands of 数以万的⋯ hundreds of thousands of 数十万的⋯ thousands and thousands of 数百万的⋯5.in peace 安地 , 和平川6.shake hands with sb. 与某人握手7.settle down 安下来8.as usual 像平时一9.put up10.burst into (+n.) laughter / tearsburst out (+doing) laughing /crying burst with anger 勃然震怒11. be in ruins 一片墟 , 狼籍fall into ruin成墟ruin one’s hope使某人希望破12. judge by / from从⋯ 看来judge sb 价某人13.be / in honor of 了念⋯be / feel honor by ⋯感觉有幸give honor to sb. 恭敬某人14.at an end 束in the end 最后 , 果 , 于at the end of 在⋯束 / 尾端 bythe end of ⋯到⋯末端15.dig out 挖出 , 翻找出16.be buried in sth / doing sth 埋于 , 心于 buryoneself in sth / doing sth.17.fill ⋯ with ⋯用⋯填补 , 充 , 填 fill in 填补 , 填上 , 填写be full of 充 , 充⋯的18.rescue sb. from ⋯把某人从⋯中救出19.be trapped in / by 被⋯所困20. think highly of高度价句型 : 1. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.too⋯ to⋯太⋯而不可以⋯可成 so⋯ that⋯ can / could not do sth ⋯2. It seems as if the world was at an end !It looks / looked as if ⋯“看起来仿佛 /仿佛⋯”It seems / seemed that + 从句“看来,⋯”[ 句型翻 ] 看起来天要下雨了._____________________________________________看起来仿佛他是的. _____________________________________________3.Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed.Never 否认放句首 , 句子需部分倒装4. All hope was not lost. (all ⋯ not = not all ”并不是所有⋯都⋯”, 表示部分否认)◇not 与 both、 all 、every 以及 every 的派生用，表示部分否认。
高中英语必修1至选修8重点短语及句型知识点归纳
Book1Unit1Friendship Part1课文知识点归纳1.add up把…加起来2.be upset about/at sth.对…而感到不安3.be ignorant不知道,没意识到4.calm…down…(使)平静,(使)镇定5.have got to不得不,必须=have to/must6.be concerned about关心,挂念7.go through经历,经受8.set down记下,放下,登记9.a series of一连串,一系列,一套10.on purpose故意11.in order to为了12.at dusk在黄昏时刻13.face to face面对面14.no longer/not…any longer不再15.tie up绑,包扎16.take no notice of不注意17.suffer from遭受,患病18.on the high way在高速路上19.recover from one’s illness康复20.get/be tired of对..厌倦21.pack(sth)up将(东西)装箱打包22.have some trouble with有…麻烦23.at the moment此刻,现在24.get along/on with与…相处,进展25.fall in love with爱上,相爱26.join in参加,加入27.show one’s interest in对…感兴趣municate with与…交流29.far and wide到处30.look to注意句型:1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by car.While引导了一个时间状从;walking the dog为现在分词充当时间状语[句型翻译](当你)过马路时,你应该小心点.__________________________________________________2.She found it difficult to settle…it作形式宾语,其句式结构为:主语+谓语+形式宾语it+宾补(形容词)+真正的宾语3.it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……it(this/that)+be+the序数词time+that从句….(从句的谓语动词须用完成时态)[句型翻译]这是我第一次来思明.__________________________________________________4.Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.with so many clothes on是with的复合结构作伴随状语with+宾语(名词/代词)+宾补(形容词/副词/介词短语/动词不定式/现在分词/过去分词)5.tell him/her that he/she should have studied,so you don’t let him/her look at your paper.should have done本应该做某事→情态动词+have done表示对发生在过去的事情的推测,猜测等6.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown socrazy about everything to do with nature.◇wonder后用if引导了一个宾语从句◇it’s because…that I’ve…为强调句句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分Book1Unit2English Around the World Part1课文知识点归纳1.more than one kind不止一种2.in some important ways有一些重要方面3.be different from与…不同official language官方语言4.at the end of在…的尽头,在…的末梢by the end of…直到…末为止,在…结束时5.make voyages to…海路行程6.because of因为,由于7.than ever before较之以往,比以往…8.native English speaker以说英语为母语的人9.even if=even though即使,尽管e up走近,上来,提出municate with each other互相交流12.change over time随着时间而改变13.be based on建立在,以…为基础14.at present目前,现在15.make(full/good)use of使用,利用16.a number of许多,大量the number of…的数量17.such as例如…,像这样for example例如18.all over the world全世界,世界各地19.only time will tell只有时间来回答了20.move towards朝…移动21.play a(important)part/role in扮演一个(重要)角色,参与22.the same…as和…是一样的23.with English dialect用英语方言24.make a list of列明细25.in the way用某种方式26.be expected to do被期待做某事27.take…with随身携带…28.make up one’s mind下决心,决定29.give in投降,屈服,让步30.keep doing sth.持续做某事31.keep fit保持健康32.build up增强体质句型:1.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.even if=even though=in spite of the fact尽管,即使2.An English teacher is telling her students what they must do for homework.what they must do for homework做student的宾语补足语3.Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.Believe it or not信不信由你(常作插入语)such…as…“像…这样/那样的”4.…because of that,English began to be spoken in many other countries.区别:because/because ofMy brother is often absent from school_________________his illness=My brother is often absent from school_________________he is always ill.5.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.[句型翻译]这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的_______________________________________________Book1Unit3Travel Journal Part1课文知识点归纳1.one way free单程票2.round-trip fare往返票3.graduate from从…毕业4.care about忧虑,关心care for照顾,喜欢care to do愿意/同意做某事5.give in上交give in(to)投降,屈服,让步give up(doing)sth放弃6.as usual像往常一样7.at midnight午夜8.at an altitude of在…的海拔上9.attitude to/toward(s)对…态度10.change one’s mind改变主意11.make camp野营,宿营12.make up one’s mind to do决心干某事13.put up one’s tents搭起帐篷14.sb.be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事sth.be familiar to sb.某事为某人所熟悉15.dream of/about(doing)sth梦想做某事16.go for long bike rides自行车长途旅行17.persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事=persuade sb.into doing sth.persuade not to do sth.说服某人不做某事=persuade sb.out of doing sth.18.determine to do sth.(动作)决心干某事be determined to do sth.(状态)19.get sb.interested in…使某人对…感兴趣20.insist on(one’s)sth/doing sth21.the best way of doing sth.=the best way to do sth.做某事的最好办法22.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事=can hardly wait to do sth.23.for one thing…for another(用来引出理由)一方面…另一方面24.take one’s breath away另某人大吃一惊句型:1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.it is/was+被强调的部分+who/that……被强调的部分是人时可以用who替换that※It is my parent who/that are determined to visit England next year.(强调__________) It is England that my parents are determined to visit next year.(强调___________)※It was the training that he had as a young man_______made him a good editor.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.当insist,意为”坚持做,一定要做…”时,跟随其后的谓语动词常用虚拟语气,即should do.其中should可省略.意为”坚持说,坚持认为”时,其后面的从句应用陈述语气※The girl insisted that the man_____________(steal)her purse and that_________(take) him to the police station.3.Once she made up her mind,nothing can change it.Once+状语从句,意为”一旦…就”,其引导的状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时.Book1Unit4Earthquakes Part1课文知识点归纳1.prepare to do sth准备做某事prepare sth准备某物prepare sth for…为…准备某物2.instead of代替take the place of3.a number of许多,大量the number of…的数量4.thousands of成千上万的(hundreds/millions/dozens/scores of) many thousands oftens of thousands of数以万计的…hundreds of thousands of数十万计的…thousands and thousands of数百万计的…5.in peace安详地,和平地6.shake hands with sb.与某人握手7.settle down安顿下来8.as usual像往常一样9.put up张贴10.burst into(+n.)laughter/tearsburst out(+doing)laughing/cryingburst with anger勃然大怒11.be in ruins一片废墟,狼籍fall into ruin成为废墟ruin one’s hope使某人希望破灭12.judge by/from从…看来judge sb评价某人13.be/in honor of为了纪念…be/feel honor by对…感到荣幸give honor to sb.敬重某人14.at an end结束in the end最后,结果,终于at the end of在…结束时/末端by the end of…到…末尾15.dig out挖出,翻找出16.be buried in sth/doing sth埋头于,专心于bury oneself in sth/doing sth.17.fill…with…用…填充,充满,填满fill in填充,填上,填写be full of充满,充满…的18.rescue sb.from…把某人从…中救出19.be trapped in/by被…所困20.think highly of高度评价句型:1.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.too…to…太…而不能…可转换成so…that…can/could not do sth…2.It seems as if the world was at an end!It looks/looked as if…“看起来好像/似乎…”It seems/seemed that+从句“看来,…”[句型翻译]看起来天要下雨了._____________________________________________看起来似乎他是对的._____________________________________________3.Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed.Never否定词放句首,句子需部分倒装4.All hope was not lost.(all…not=not all”并非所有…都…”,表示部分否定)◇not与both、all、every以及every的派生词连用时，表示部分否定。
新课标必修一至选修八课文106佳句背诵与仿写
6.【原句】It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿着湄公河从源头到终点骑车 旅游的是我的姐姐。(where引导宾语从句) [模仿要点A] 句子结构： 强调句 It is /was + 强调部分+ that/who… 【模仿1】正是树的绿荫保护我们免于太阳的照射，使 我们精力更加充沛。 答案：It is the green shade from the trees that protect us from the sun, making us feel more energetic. 【模仿2】一直到奥运会在中国举行，世界才充分领略 了中国文化的魅力。 答案：It is not until the 29th Olympic Games were hosted in China that the world completely experience the charm of Chinese culture.
8.【原句】It was a city whose hospitals, 75% of whose factories and buildings and 90% of whose homes were gone. 所有的师内 医院，75%的工厂和建筑物，90%的家园都消失了。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：数字+of which/whom 引导的非限 制性定语从句 【模仿1】从七月上旬开始, 20天的干旱和高温 袭击了 重庆的人们, 其中50% 的人们处于严重缺水状态。 答案：More than 20 days of drought and high temperatures since early July have hit the population of Chongqin, 50%evere lack of water. 【模仿2】参加奥运会吉祥物竞选的参与者有662人，其 中611人来自中国大陆，12人来自香港，澳门和台湾， 39人来自国外。 答案：There were 662 people who competed in the selection of Olympic mascots, of whom 611 were from the Chinese mainland, 12 from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and 39 from abroad.
【归纳】高中英语必修1-选修8重点句型归纳
【归纳】高中英语必修1-选修8重点句型归纳1.状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致或为it，且谓语含有be 动词时，从句中的主语连同be动词可以省略。
It is believed that once applied to farming, this technique will benefit farmers all over the world.When asked about the secret of his success, he always says it is years of hard work that has made him what he is today.2.There was a time whe n…3.It is the first/second time that sb has done sth.It was the first/second time that sb had done sth.4.主语 + be + adj(easy, hard, difficult, comfortable, pleasant, etc)+ to doThose air conditioners are our best-selling products because they are easy to handle and work with little noise.The old wooden armchair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit in.make / find / think / feel/ consider + 宾语+ adj(easy, hard, difficult, comfortable, pleasant, etc)+ to doOver time some of the characters have been simplified to make them easier to write.-Honey, this is a present for your birthday.-Ah, a pair of shoes, well-known-brand—Nike, I think it comfortable to wear.5. make / find / think / feel/ consider + it + adj / n (for sb) to do / that clauseBeing injured in the leg makes it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.6. A is to B what C is to D.Exams are to students what military trainings are to soldiers.7. can’t / couldn’t wait to do sth ; can / could hardly wait to do sth8. can’t / won’t have sb doing sthAs a responsible teacher, he can’t have any of his students getting away with cheating in the exam.9. was/ were about to do sth whe n…; was/were on the point of doing sth whe n…was / were doing sth when…had (just) done sth when…10.It took / was + 一段时间+ before…It didn’t take / wasn’t + 一段时间+ before…It will take / be + 一段时间+ before…It won’t be / take + 一段时间+ before…11. the moment / instant / minute / second …; instantly/ immediately/directly…; on + n / doing sthevery time / each time…; the first time…, next time…, the last time…The moment he went into the cinema, he began searching the crowd for his mother.Each time he gets his marks, he will regret not having focused his attention on his lessons.12. do what sb can/could to do sthdo everything/all sb can/could to do sthWith the 2010 World Cup a distant memory, the country is doing what it can to bid for (申办)the 2022 World Cup.13. where there be…House prices vary from place to place, and are usually high where there are famous schools.Where there is little water, it is hard or even impossible to develop good farming.The new park will be built where there was a waste pond.14. It is likely that sb/sth …sb/ sth is likely to do sthIt seems that sb / sth …sb/sth seems to do sthIt is said/ reported/ believed that…sb / sth be said/reported/ believed to do sthIt happened that …sb/sth happened to do sth15. This/ That is why …This/ That is because…The reason why … is that …16. There seem to be …There is no need for sth; There is no need (for sb) to do sthThere is no point/ sense (in) doing sthThere is no denying the fact that…There is no doubt that…; There is some doubt whether…There is a chance that… = The chances are that …There is (a, some, no ) possibility that…17.so + adj/adv + that …so +adj + a/an + 可数名词单数 + that …so + many/ much/ few/ little(少) +名词 + that …such + a/an +adj +可数名词单数 + that …such +adj +可数名词复数/不可数名词 + that …such a lot of + n + that …18.What + a/an + adj +可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语What + adj +可数名词复数/不可数名词 +主语 + 谓语How + adj/adv +主语 + 谓语How + adj + a/an + 可数名词单数 +主语 + 谓语How +主语 + 谓语You can never imagine what great progress he has made in the past three months.How I wish I were in South Africa now, watching the World Cup.19. 祈使句/ 名词短语，+ or / and + 陈述句Some work remains to be done. Wait for twenty more minutes, and I will accompany you to the supermarket.One more step backward, and you will fall into the pool.One more year, and I will save enough money to pay for a small house in Wuhan.20. the + 比较级…，the + 比较级…As we know, the bigger our dream is, the stronger motivation we will get.The earlier you get rid of smoking, the more likely you are to protect yourself against serious illnesses in later life.21. 倍数表达法：A + be + 倍数 + 比较级+ than + BA + be + 倍数 + as +原级 + as + BA + be + 倍数 + the + 名词（size, length, height, width, weight）+ B22. 原级比较：as + adj/adv + as …as + adj+ a/an +可数名词单数 + as …as + many +可数名词复数 + as …as + much +不可数名词 + as …I like the new Star Wars film—The Force Awards very much. I hope Chinesefilm directors will produce a film as interesting / as interesting a film as it.21和22常结合在一起考查My aunt’s house in the downtown is much smaller than ours, but it is twice as expensive as ours.Much to our surprise, the factory has produced four times as many cars as before.It is reported that Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day.23. 比较级形式表示最高级意义比较级+ than +any （other ）+ 可数名词单数It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.否定词与比较级连用As millions of migrant workers head home to reunite with their families, nobodyis happier than their children.”24. no +比较级 + than B “和B一样不…”not +比较级+ than B “不如B…”As the College Entrance Examination is in sight, we teachers feel no more relaxed than you students.Your proposal is no more reasonable than his. It seems that we will do more research to find a really good one.25. more A than B 与其说是B不如说是AThe little boy sat in the corner, trembling as if he were seriously hurt. Butin my opinion, he was more frightened than hurt.注意比较对象一致It is the case that the houses of the rich are generally larger that those of the poor.事实就是如此：富人的房子往往比穷人的要大。
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• 26【原句】The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
• 17.【课本原句】As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.随着时间 的推移，我被弄得越来越小。自二十世纪七十年 代以来，我一直被用在办公室和家庭里，先是用 作个人电脑，后来又做成便携式。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构: first…+ then…+ later…. • 18.【课本原句】I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.我还被放 在机器人里面，被用来制作移动手机，并且用来 帮助作医疗手术。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构: as well as
• 7.【原句】But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. 但是，唐山市的一 百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天 晚上照常睡着了。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构:由who/which引导的非限制 性定语从句
• 13．【原句】There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车 运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城 市。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构: There is no doubt that + which + at that time+ 定语从句
• 8.【原句】It was a city whose hospitals, 75% of whose factories and buildings and 90% of whose homes were gone. 所有的师内医院， 75%的工厂和建筑物，90%的家园都消失了。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构：数字+of which/whom 引导 的非限制性定语从句
• 4.【原句】With your partner, list the countries that use English as an official language.和你的同学一起列出把英语作为 官方语言的国家。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构
• 5.【原句】English is also spoken in Singapore and Malay-sia and countries in Africa such as south Africa. 在新加坡，马来西 亚和非洲其他国家，比如南非，人们也说英语。 • [模仿要点] 列举三者以上事物的表达 • 6.【原句】It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想 到要沿着湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的 姐姐。(where引导宾语从句) • [模仿要点A] 句子结构： 强调句 It is /was + 强调 部分+ that/who…新课标必修一至来自修八课文106佳句背诵
• 1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about every-thing to do with nature. 我不知道这是不 是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自 然有关的事情都无比狂热。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构： wonder ＋if 表语从句 ＋ so …that从句 • 2．【原句】I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (定 语从句) 我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿 的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构： It is/was a time when …There is /was a time when…This/That is/was a time when…
• 14.【课文原句】I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在 你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥 林匹克运动会的情况。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构:介词 + what宾语从句 + and / but + … + used to…
• 20.【原句】They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being. 千百万年，恐龙就在地球 上生活，比人类的出现要早得多。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构: …+ long before….
• 15.【课文原句】Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们 各自项目标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构:定语从句 + 被动语态 • 16.【课文原句】 It’s in the summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.跑步，游泳，划船和一些团体项目是在夏 季运动会上举行。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构:强调句 + together with
• 3. 【原句】It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
• [模仿要点] 句子结构： It is/was the first (second…) time that sb. + 现在完成时/过去完成时： 这是某人第几次做某事
• 23.【原句】At that time people would starve if（when）food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在 那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的 冬月，人们就会挨饿 • [模仿要点]句子结构： when/ if +从句 ， especially + 强调 • 24【原句】Today's festivals have many origins, some religions, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.现在的节日 有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的， 一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构：“一些…，一些…”表达
• 25【原句】 India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.
• [模仿要点] 句子结构：逗号＋同位语＋定语从句
• 19.【原句】Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animals that gave fur to make this sweater. 请带我到遥远的地方， 在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供 毛绒的那种动物。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构: 定语从句1 （where） + 定语从句2
• 9. We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government. • 我们被置于这样一种境地，或者是被迫承认我们 低人一等，或者是与政府作斗争。 • [解释] 这是一个主从复合句，in which引导定语从 句，修饰先行词position。 • 10. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那时我们才决定 以暴力对暴力。 • [解释]当only修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分 倒装的结构, 将助动词或系动词提前，放在主语前。
• 11.【原句】Frederick William l, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉 一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有 这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构: 主语, ＋插入语, 谓语＋ 宾 语从句 • 12.【原句】 This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这件礼物 就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这 间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。 • [模仿要点] 句子结构