高考英语新名词性从句知识点知识点总复习(1)

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超实用高考英语复习:名词性从句课件

超实用高考英语复习:名词性从句课件

高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住 重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
一、备考策略务必精准
高三备考的不同阶段,目标和任务各不相同,就像打仗一样,攻克不同的 山头有不同的打法,只有抓住要领,才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
从现在到一模考试前,主要任务是过课本、串教材,把基础知识再夯实, 为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国 考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题,把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战 地图”,平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题,并在“作战地图”上一一标 注,确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。 二是组织集体攻坚
注意:由what,whatever,whoever等引导的主语从句一般不能用it作形式主语。
表语从句
• 表语从句在句中充当表语,位于主句系动词之后。 The question is who can complete the difficult task.
• 表语从句可用whether引导,也可用as if/though 引导,但不用if引导。 His first question was whether Tom had arrivrd yet. He looked as if he wanted to remember all the things in the room. • 当主句主语是reason时,表语从句的连接词用that而不用because。 区分: That’s why......+结果 That’s because......+原因 The reason why/for...is/was that...
从句,why在从句中充当原因状语。) • Can you find out how to solve the problems?(how 引导介词宾语从句,

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 7.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 10.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether11.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 14.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what15.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where16.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which17.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 18.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how19.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what20.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.—It’s reported that the new undergroun d line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when23.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how25.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。

高考英语语法知识点:名词性从句

高考英语语法知识点:名词性从句

高考英语语法知识点:名词性从句1500字名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的成分的从句。

名词性从句分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

在高考英语中,名词性从句是考查的重点之一,我们需要对名词性从句的结构和用法有透彻的理解。

下面是关于名词性从句的一些重要知识点:1.主语从句主语从句在句中充当主语的作用。

主语从句通常以that引导,也可以用whether或if 引导。

例如:- That he is guilty is certain.- Whether we will win the game is yet to be seen.- If it will rain tomorrow is still uncertain.2.宾语从句宾语从句在句中充当宾语的作用。

宾语从句通常以that引导,也可以用whether或if 引导。

需要注意的是,当主句的动词是说、tell、ask、think、believe、know等表示说话、思考、感觉的动词时,常用连词that引导宾语从句,但如果宾语从句的主语与主句的主语相同,可以省略连词that。

例如:- I know that he is a good student.- She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.- He told her (that) he loved her.3.表语从句表语从句在句中充当表语的作用。

表语从句通常以that引导,也可以用whether或if 引导。

例如:- The fact that he didn't come is disappointing.- The question is whether we should proceed with the plan.- My concern is if/whether we have enough time.4.同位语从句同位语从句用来解释或说明前面名词的具体内容或意义。

高三英语一轮复习语法专题---名词性从句知识点梳理与题库

高三英语一轮复习语法专题---名词性从句知识点梳理与题库

名词性从句知识点梳理第一节相关概念一、定义:在复合句中相当于一个名词,做主语、宾语、表语、同位语的从句。

二、引导词:1. 连词: that, if, whether, as if2. 连接代词: who , what, which, whose, whom以及whoever, whatever, whichever等3. 连接副词: when, where, why, how,whenever, wherever, however等三、各类名词性从句的特征:主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句练习:辨别下列名词性从句的类别。

1.How the book will sell depends on its author.2.John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.3.The fact is that he has not been seen recently.4.The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.5.He will talk to us about what he saw in U.S.6.It is impossible that I go and attend the meeting.第二节主语从句1.定义:在复合句中作句子主语的从句叫做主语从句。

2.连接词:引导主语从句的连接词有三类:连词that、whether;疑问代词who, what, which,whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever;疑问副词when, where, how, why,however, whenever, wherever等⑴连词that(无词意), whether(是否), 在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用; whether能引导主语从句,而if不能。

【英语】名词性从句知识点总结经典1

【英语】名词性从句知识点总结经典1

【英语】名词性从句知识点总结经典1一、名词性从句1.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。

逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。

about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。

因此选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。

2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。

BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。

高中名词性从句知识点汇总(精版)

高中名词性从句知识点汇总(精版)

名词性从句一、概念:在符合句中可以充当宾语、表语、主语、同位语的从句。

二、做题步骤:1、划分句子成分------判断从句是否缺成分是:主语从句、表语从句、主语从句否:同位语从句、定语从句2、判断从句部分说人或物三、连接词的分类1、连词:that,whether,if2、连接代词:(1)物:what,whatever,(2)人:who, whom,whoever,whomever(3)作定语:which(哪儿)whose(谁的),3、连接副词:when, why, where, how四、连接词的作用1、连词:不做成分,whether,if,表“是否”2、连接代词:在句子中做主语,表语,宾语或定语3、连接副词:在句子中做时间、地点、方位、原因状语*只用whether不用if的情况1、和or not 连用2、前有介词3、后有to4、引导表语从句,同位语从句及位于句首的主语从句时*只用if不用whether当宾语从句为否定句,只用if五、定语从句和同位语从句的区别1、定语从句:修饰先行词2、同位语从句:对所述名词的补充说明巩固练习:1、_____ She is a rich woman is known to all in the city.A. /B. ThatC. WhoD. Because2、My cousin asked me _____ I could lend him the Chinese novel.A. whetherB. /C. thatD. which3、The fact _____ he was successful proves his ability.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why4、_____ I have will be yours sooner or later.A. No matter whatB. No matter whateverC. WhateverD. That5、.I'll eat _____ you give me.A. no matter whatB. no matter whateverC. whateverD. what6、The reason is _____ I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7、That is_____ we were absent last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8、_____ I am anxious to know is_____ we can visit the Museum.A. What; thatB. What; whenC. That; whereD. Where; when9、It's uncertain _____ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how10.The reason why he hasn't come is _____.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother's being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill。

高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)

高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)

高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。

2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。

在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。

(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。

3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。

二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。

名词性从句英语语法知识点汇总

名词性从句英语语法知识点汇总

名词性从句英语语法知识点汇总名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。

下面就是小编给大家带来的名词性从句英语语法知识点汇总,希望大家喜欢!1 引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词:that,whether,if 不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which.连接副词:when, where, how, why不可省略的连词:1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。

That she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.比较:whether与if 均为是否的意思。

但在下列情况下,whether 不能被if 取代:1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有or notWhether he will come is not clear.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用it充当形式主语。

It is not important who will go.It is still unknown which team will win the match.2 名词性that-从句1)由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。

That只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。

名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语,例如:主语:That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。

宾语:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。

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高考英语新名词性从句知识点知识点总复习(1)一、选择题1.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when4.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which5.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which6.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when 7.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether 8.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which9.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that10.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for11.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however 14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 16.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find outmy personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that 17.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which 18.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how19.—What’s your understand ing of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where20.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that21.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where22.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if23.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if24.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who25.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。

句意:鲍勃在比赛中赢得一等奖是不可能的。

句型There is no possibilityth at…意思为:没有……可能性;不可能……。

第一空是There be…句型,表示“有”;第二空后“__________ Bob can win the first prize in the match”是同位语从句,修饰先行词possibility,同位语从句句意完整,不缺少任何成分,因此用that引导。

故选B项。

2.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:我们必须在一个有和平和信念的地方,这样内部冲突和怀疑就挡不住我们可能得到的东西。

这里用what在宾语从句中做宾语,故选B。

考点:考查疑问词的用法。

3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意:我们可以通过一个人如何对待那些对他无能为力的人来判断他的性格。

介词by后面是宾语从句,此处指“如何”对待,所以由how引导。

故选C。

4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:他们赢得了比赛,这让我们非常激动。

分析句子结构可知,they have won the game这个句子充当整个句子的主语,即使用了主语从句,其中不缺成分,要用that来引导,这里that没有实意。

故选B项。

5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:目前还不清楚当地政府将如何处理这些质量差的建筑。

分析句子,在形式主语中,真正的主语部分缺“will do”的宾语。

名词性从句,若从句部分缺主语。

则引导词用“连接代词”。

又因句意缺“什么”之意。

故选A项。

6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意:——这些设计者们兴高采烈的。

怎么了?——他们刚刚就奖金怎么分配达成了一致。

分析句子可知,空白处与其后句子一起作介词on的宾语,属于宾语从句,空白处需要引导词,其中句子成分完整,结合句意考虑用连接副词how作方式状语,表示“如何”。

故选B项。

【点睛】宾语从句连接词的判断是一个重要考点,一般分为三种类型:1.由that引导,that在句中无实意,只起连接作用,其后接一般的陈述句;2.由whether,if引导,在句中表示“是否”,其后句子可以还原成一般疑问句;3.由wh-系列的连接副词和连接代词引导,这些词在句中都要担任一定的成分,连接代词担任主、宾、表等成分,连接副词则担任状语。

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