生物医学工程专业英语及其翻译
生物医学工程专业英语词汇
navigate ［’næviɡeit] vt。
驾驶，操纵;使通过;航行于high-pitched ［'hai'pitʃt］adj. 声调高的;声音尖锐的；紧张的；陡的echoes n。
回声；共鸣；反响(echo的复数）Submarine n. 潜水艇;海底生物sonar ［’səunɑ：］n. 声纳；声波定位仪（等于asdic）chirp 唧唧声；喳喳声;[通信］啁啾声divided by 除以element n. 元素;要素；原理；成分;自然环境detect 探测probe 探针scan 扫描foetus 胎儿rendering 。
翻译;表现；表演;描写；打底;（建筑物等)透视图atrium 中庭,心房(atria ）heart values 心脏瓣膜ventricle 室,心室wave 波wavelength 波长Doppler shift 多普勒频移stationary 固定的静止的artery 动脉blood flow 血流，血流量trace 踪迹carotid 颈动脉turbulent 混乱的，骚乱的rapid 急流deposit 在···处储存cavitation 空化physiological 生理的direct correlation 直接相关dyslexia 阅读障碍Reliable data 可靠数据ongoing 前进，不间断的misdiagnosis 误诊echo sounding 回声探测characterize vt。
描绘…的特性；具有…的特征submerged 水下的，在水中的diagnostic 诊断法,诊断的gallstones 胆结石breast masses 乳房包块tumors 肿瘤innovations 创新,改革gray scale 灰度，灰阶static 静态的internal organs 内脏spectral 光谱的hand-held 手提式，便携式scanner 扫描仪clinical 临床的，诊断的Sonography 超声波扫描术platform 平台superior 优秀的resolution 分辨率clarity 清晰度initially 最初地therapy 治疗法chemotherapy 化学疗法Ultrasonic waves 超声波disruptive 破坏的malignant 恶性的,有害的transducer 传感器pulse 脉冲Disk Storage 磁盘储存器Piezoelectric Effect 压电效应electric currents 电流crystals 晶体propagate 传播，传送Receipt 接收electrical signals 电信号Insertions 插入obstetrics 产科学gynecology 妇科学，妇科医学extensively 广阔地non—invasive 非侵入性的,非侵入的pregnancy 怀孕exclude 排除，排异ectopic 异位的molar 磨碎的cardiac pulsation 心脏搏动congenital 先天性的malformations 畸形multiple pregnancies 多胎妊娠placental position 胎位abdomen 下腹gel 胶体uterus ['ju：tərəs] n. ［解剖] 子宫beams 光线thin slices 薄片recompose [,ri:kəm’pəuz］vt. 改组；重写；重新安排;使恢复镇静intrauterine 子宫内的implantation 移植missed abortion 过期流产gestation age 怀孕年龄gestation ［dʒes’teiʃən] n。
生物医学工程专业英语及其翻译
1 Unit 1 Biomedical Engineering Lesson 1A History of Biomedical EngineeringIn its broadest sense，biomedical engineering has been with us for centuries，perhaps even thousands of years. In 2000，German archeologists uncover a 3，000—year-old mummy from Thebes with a wooden prosthetic tied to its foot to serve as a big toe. Researchers said the wear on the bottom surface suggests that it could be the oldest known limb prosthesis。
Egyptians also used hollow reeds to look and listen to the internal goings on of the human anatomy. In 1816，modesty prevented French physician Rene Laennec from placing his ear next to a young woman’s bare chest，so he rolled up a newspaper and listened through it, triggering the idea for his invention that led to today’s ubiquitous stethoscope.广义上来说，生物医学工程与我们已经几个世纪以来，甚至数千年。
2000年,德国考古学家发现一个3000岁高龄的木乃伊从底比斯木制假肢与作为大脚趾的脚。
大学医学英语翻译B系列
大学医学英语翻译B系列医学英语是专门用途英语的一个重要分支,是针对医疗卫生行业人员使用的专业英语。
随着医学事业迅猛发展,国内医学界与世界的交流也日益广泛,对医务人员在专业英语方面的要求也更高。
下面小编为大家分享大学医学英语翻译B系列换，希望对大家有用。
大学医学英语翻译B系列换如下：B (1.boron; 2.battery) ①硼②电池Ba (barium) 钡Babcock tube 巴布科克管baby ①婴儿②小型、微型baby bath 婴儿浴盆baby car 微型汽车baby dressing table 婴儿换药车baby emergency case 婴儿急救盒baby grid 婴儿发育表格baby hemostatic forceps 婴儿止血钳baby holder 婴儿夹baby incubator 婴儿孵箱、婴儿保育箱baby intestinal clamp 婴儿肠钳baby operating scissors 婴儿手术剪baby pacify of rubber 婴儿用橡皮奶头baby raspatory 婴儿肋骨骨膜刮baby retractor 婴儿牵开器baby scale 婴儿称baby suspension apparatus 婴儿悬吊床baby tower 小型蒸馏塔93Bacillus Calmette-Guérin syringe 卡介苗注射器Bacillus Calmette-Guérin syringe needle 卡介苗注射针back ①背部②靠背back-action plugger 回力充填器backbone 脊柱，骨架back-cross 反交back dynamometer 背肌力计backflow 回流，返流background 背景，基础，本底background count 本底计数backing pump 前级泵backing register 备用寄存器backing storage 备用存储器back lighting 逆光back of the hand 手背back pressure 反压back projection 反射影back rest 靠背架back scatter constant 反向散射常数back splint 背夹backstop ①托架②阻尼器backup ①阻塞，支持②备用品、备用零件③备用的、辅助的94backup plate 垫片backup ups unremitting power 后备式UPS 不间断电源backup washer 支撑垫圈backward diode 反向二极管backward wave amplifier 返波放大器backward wave oscillator 返波振荡器backward wave tube 返波管bacteria 细菌bacteria-carrier 带菌者bateria chamber 细菌计数板bacteria counter 细菌计数器bacteria counting apparatus 细菌计数器bacteria-free 无菌的bacteria-proof filter 滤菌器bactericidal rays 灭菌射线bactericide 杀菌剂bactericide lamp 杀菌灯bacterio- 杀菌，菌bacteriocidal 杀菌的bacteriological autoclave 高压灭菌器bacteriological incubator 细菌培养箱bacteriological laboratory 细菌检验室95bacteriology 细菌学bacterioscopy 细菌镜检查（法）bacteriostat 抑菌剂bacterium 细菌bacterium type catheter 菌型导尿管baffler ①挡板、阻尼器②减音器bag ①包，袋囊②球bagnio 浴室Bailey dilator 贝利氏扩张器，主动脉瓣扩张器bake 烘，焙baked carbon 炭精电极，碳极bakelite 胶木、电木，酚醛塑料bakelite resin 电木bake-out furnace 烘烤炉，烘箱baker 轻便烘炉，烤箱﹝骨科用﹞baking oven 烘箱baking soda 小苏打，碳酸氢钠balance ①天平②平衡，对称balanced amplifier 平衡放大器balanced electrometer amplifier 平衡式电测放大器balance desiccator 天平干燥器balanced filter 平衡滤波器96balanced reaction 平衡反应balanced relay 差动继电器balance for weighing medicine 药物天平balance-indicator 天平指针balance-magnifier 天平放大镜balancer 平衡棒，平衡器balance-SG 比重天平balance spring 游丝balance tale 天平桌balance weights 天平砝码balancing machine 均衡试验机balancing resistance 平衡电阻ball 球，团块ballast ①镇流器②平衡器ballast tube 镇流管ballistocardiogram (abbr. BCG) 心脏射血容量描记图，投影心搏图ballistocardiograph 心脏射血容量描记器，投影心搏仪ball mill 球磨机bal loon ①气球，囊，筒②（蒸馏时用的）球形玻璃容器balloon calibrator 气球校对器balloon catheter 气泡式导管、气囊导管，溧浮导管balloon catheter dilation 气囊导管扩张术97balloon dilator 扩张袋balloon flask 球形烧瓶balloon pump 气囊泵（主动脉内用）ball-pointed pliers 球尖镊、圆头镊ball probang 球头除鲠器ball scale 球码天平ball-shaped burr 球形钻balopticon 投影放大器balsam 香油，香脂，香胶balteum 带，托带，引力带bamboo cupping jars 竹吸筒band ①带，光谱带②圈，索band adapter 环带调整器，置圈器bandage 绷带bandage box 绷带箱bandage clip 绷带夹bandager 扎绷带者bandage roller 绷带卷bandage roller and cutter 绷带卷切机bandage scissors 绷带剪bandage shears 绷带剪bandage winder 卷绷带器98band driver 压带器，带策动器bandeltte 小绷带，小带band elimination filter 带阻滤波器band filter 带通滤波器band forming pliers 成圈钳，尖嘴钳band holding pliers 夹圈钳band meter 波长计bandpass amplifier 带通放大器bandpass filter 带通滤波器band pusher 压圈器band removing pliers 拔圈钳band saw 带锯band soldering pliers 焊圈钳band splitting filter 带分割滤波器band switch 波段转换开关，波段开关bane 毒物，毒药banjo ①匣，盒，箱②五弦琴banjo splint 手指夹，五弦琴状牵引夹banjo traction splint 手指牵引夹bank ①银行②库，堤岸banker's invoice 银行发票bank light 排灯，聚光灯99BAPG(biauricle plethysmography) 双侧心房体积描记法bank book 银行存折passbook 银行存折bank credit 银行信贷authorized bank 外汇批定银行Bar.(barometer) 气压计bar ①连接杆，杆，棒②巴（压强单位）baraesthesiometer 压力感觉计barbed broach 倒钩拔髓针barefoot doctor 赤脚医生baresthesiometer 压力感觉计barium(abbr. Ba) 钡barium enema examination 钡灌肠检查barium meal 钡餐barium meal examination 钡餐检查barium sulfate 硫酸钡barium sulfide 硫化钡bark ①树皮②擦，磋bar mercury thermometer 棒状水银温度计baro- 压力，重量baroceptor 压力感受器barochamber 压力舱100baro-electroesthesiometer 重觉电测器，压觉电测器barograph 气压描记器baromacrometer (新生儿)体重身长测量器barometer 气压计，晴雨表barometer gauge 气压计barometric condenser 气压冷凝器barometrograph 气压描记器barometry 气压测量法baroreceptor 压力感受器baroscope ①气压测验器②尿素定量计barospirator 压力呼吸器，铁肺barostat 恒压器bar printer 杆式打印机ba rrel ①桶，圆柱体②牙圈，牙冠金属环barrel-shape 桶形barretter ①热线检流计②稳流灯barrier 障，屏障barrier filter ①屏障滤光片②阻挡滤片barrow ①手推车②担架barter 易货，贸易barter agreement 易货协定，贸易协定barye ①微巴（压强单位）②巴列101barytron 重电子，介子basal 基底的，基础的，一般的basal metabolism 基础代谢basal metabolism apparatus 基础代谢测量仪basal metabolism rate(abbr. BMR) 基础代谢率base ①碱②基，底座base forming element 成碱元素base hospital 后方医院base line ①底线，基线②扫描行base plates 托牙基底板base wire 基底丝basic metal 碱金属basic pulse generator 基准脉冲发生器，主脉冲发生器basic stain 碱性染料basilysis 碎颅术basilyst 碎颅器basilyst tractor 碎颅牵引器basin 盒，皿，水槽basio- 底，基底basiotribe 碎颅器basiotriptor 碎颅器basis 底，基底102basket 篮，笼basket centrifuge 篮式离心机basket implant 篮状植入物（假眼）basograph 步态描记器bassinette 摇篮，婴儿车bass tone control 低音控制bass tone scale 低音标尺basylous element 成碱元素Bat. (battery) 电池batch number 批号batch still 分批蒸馏器bath 浴盆，浴锅bathroom 浴室bathroom cabinet 浴室柜bath speculum 阴道坐浴张开器bath thermometer 浴用温度计bathtub 澡盆bathythermograph 深部温度计battery ①电池（组），蓄电池②一组，一套battery cell 电池battery charger （蓄电池）充电器battery current 电池电流103battery holder 电池座battery light kit 电池式灯具battery of lens 透镜组battery powered 电池供电Baumé ①波美标度的②波美液体比重计Baumé hydrometer 波美比重计，波美表Baumé scale 波美比重标度，波氏比重计bayonet blade holder 枪刺状刀柄bayonet forceps 枪刺样牙钳，刺刀式钳bayonet-shaped tonsillectome 枪状扁桃体切除刀bayonet tissue forceps 枪状组织钳bayonet tooth forceps 枪刺样牙钳BCG (ballistocardiogram) 心脏射血容量描记图，心冲击图bdellometer 吸血器display B 型显示Be (beryllium) 铍BE (biological engineering) 生物工程学Be (①Baumé ②specific gravity scale) ①波美度②波美比重标bead 小珠，滴，小球beaded counter 带珠计数器beaded screen 粒状荧光屏beading machine 压边机，卷边机beaked 钩形的104beaker 烧杯，量杯beaker flask 锥形杯beam ①波束，光束②柱，卷轴beam antenna 定向天线beam control 高度控制beam direction indicator 线束方向指示器beam expander 射束放大器beam of light 光线，光束beam orifice 射线孔beam splitter 分光镜，分光器Bean's alloy 比恩氏银合金bearing 轴承（座），支架beat 搏动，敲打，振动beat counter 差频式计数器beat frequency 差频，拍频beat frequency electrotherapy unit 差频电疗机beat frequency oscillator 差频振荡器bed ①床，褥②基，底盘，座bed cage 床上护架bed clothes 被褥，铺盖bed cradle 床上支架bed elevator 病床起卸器105bed-making 铺床bed net 蚊帐bed pan 便盆bed pan housing cabinet 便盆存放柜bed perimeter 床边视野计bed rest 床靠背bed sheet 床单bedside cabinet 床头柜bedside/central monitoring system 床边/中央监护系统床边血流动力学监测bedside hemodynamic monitoring 床边血流动力学监测bedside monitor 床边监护仪bedside monitor equipment 床边监护装置bedside table 床头桌bedside traction shelf 床头牵引架bed stand 试验台bed table 床头桌bed tent 床帷Beer's knife 贝尔氏刀，内障刀beeswax 蜂蜡behavior ①状态，行为②特点，性能Behm lot 回声测声仪BEIB(biomedical engineering and instrumentation branch) 生物医学工程与器械操作部106bel 贝耳（声音响度单位）bell for stethoscope 听诊器罩bell glass 玻璃罩bellied bougie 梭形探条bell jar (玻璃)钟罩bellows 风箱belly 腹部belly band 脐带belly button 脐belly knife 腹刀belonoid 针形的belonoskiascopy 针形检影法belonospasis 针导法belt ①带，束带，腰带②区域，层belt arm 带臂，牙机臂belt recorder 带式记录器bench board 操作台，操纵台bench centrifuge 台式出心机bend ①弯管，弯头②曲，弯Benoist's radiometer 本诺伊氏X 射线透度计Benoist's scale 本诺伊氏标度(测X 射线硬度)benthic 海底，海底生物107benthograph 海深记录器bent nose pliers 歪嘴钳bent sound 弯探子benzene 苯BER(brain-stem evoked response) 脑干诱发应(听力测验法) BERA(brain-stem electric response audiometry) 脑干电反应听力测验法Bertrand lens 伯特朗透镜beryllium 铍BES(biomedical engineering society) 生物医学工程学会besiclometer （眼）镜架宽度计beta β(希腊字母的第二个字母)beta counter β-粒子计数器beta counter tube β-粒子计数管beta decay β（质点）衰变beta particle β-粒子beta rays β射线beta ray spectrum β射线谱beta rhythm β节律(脑电波)beta scintillation probe β闪烁探头beta spectrometer β-分光计betatron 电子感应加速器，电子回旋加速器betatron tube 电子感应加速器管108beta wave β波（脑电图）bevatron 高能质子同步稳相加速器bevel 斜角，斜面，倾斜beveling post 磨角器bevelled suture 倾斜缝术，斜角缝术bevel wheel drill 角钻beverage 饮料bezel ①仪表前盖②屏，板③聚光圈BFM(blood flowmeter) 血流量计BFO(beat frequency oscillator) 差频振荡器，拍频振荡器Bi(bismuth) 铋bi- 二，两，双biacuminate 两尖的，有两尖端的biangulate 双角的biannual 半年刊，一年两次的biapiculate 有两尖顶的biarticular 有两关节的biarticular bone cutting forceps 双关节咬骨钳biarticular bone shears 双关节骨剪bias control potentiometer 偏压控制电位器biased sample 非正型标本biauricular 两耳的，双耳的109biaxial 双轴的bibasil 二元的，二碱的，二代的bibeveled drill 双锋锥bibliofilm 图书缩影胶片bibliography 书目的，文献目录bibliography of medicine 医学图书bibulous 吸水的bibulous paper 吸水纸bicamera 双镜头摄影机bicapitate 二头的bicardiogram 二室性心电图bicavitary 两腔的biceps 二头的，二头肌bichromate cell 重铬酸盐电池bichromatic analyser ①双色分析仪②双波长自动生化分析仪bichrome 两色的bicipital bone curette 双头骨刮匙bicipital probe 双头探针bicolorimeter 双层比色计biconcave 双凹面的，双凹（形）的biconcave lens 双凹透镜biconves 双凸面的，双凹（形）的110biconcave lens 双凸透镜bicornous 双角的bicoudate 双曲的bicoudate catheter 双弯导管bicuspidal valve 二尖瓣bicycle ergometer 自行车测力计bicyclo- 双环bicylinder 双圆柱，双柱面透镜bicylindrical lens 双圆柱透镜bid 投标，报价bid document．nbsp 招标文件，标书bidet 坐浴盆bidirectional 双向的bidistillation apparatus 重蒸馏器bielectrolysis 双极电解biface 双界面bifarious 两列的，两重的bifocal 双焦点的bifocal glasses 双焦点眼镜bifocal lens 双焦点透镜bifocal spectacles 双焦点眼镜bifocus 双焦点111biforate 双孔的bi-join ball 双连球bi-joints rib rongeur 双节肋骨咬骨钳bi- joints rongeur 双节咬骨钳bilateral 两侧的bilateral agreement 双边协定bilateral trade 双边贸易bile 胆汁bile duct dilator 胆道扩张器bili- 胆汁biliary 胆汁的，胆的biliary tract sound 胆道探测扩张器，胆道探子biligrafin 胆影葡胺(胆道造影剂)bilirubin 胆红素bilirubin colorimeter 胆红素比色计bilirubinometer 胆红素计bill 帐单，报单bill of lading 提货单bimanual 双手的bimetallic vacuum gauge 双层金属真空计bimirror 双镜bimodal pacemaker 双峰起搏器112bimonthly 双月刊bin 箱，储存器binangle 双角器binary automatic computer 二进制自动计算机binary dental alloy 二元牙合金binary X-ray source 双重X 射线源binaural stethoscope 双耳听诊器binder ①腹带，包扎带②粘合剂binding contract 有效合同binding post 接线柱binocle bandage 双眼绷带binocular ①双眼的②双目镜binocular biological microscope 双目生物显微镜binocular corneal microscope 双目角膜显微镜binocular eyepiece 双目镜binocular indirect ophthalmoscope 双目间接检眼镜binocular loupe 双目放大镜binocular magnifier 双目放大镜binocular microscope 双目显微镜binocular operating microscope 双目手术显微镜binocular prism magnifier 双目棱镜放大镜binocular telescope 双目望远镜113binocular tube 双筒binoculus 双眼镜binophthalmoscope 双目检眼镜binoscope 双目镜，双眼单视镜bio- 生物，生命bio-assay 生物鉴定，活体检测biobattery 生物电池biocell 生物电池biochemical analyzing equipment 生物化学分析仪biochemical instrument 生物化学检验仪biochemical laboratory 生化实验室biochemistry analyzer 生化分析仪biochronometer 生物钟bio-computer 生物计算机bioconnector 生物传感连接器biocurrent 生物电流biod 生命力，生气biodialysate 生物透析液biodialysis 生物透析biofeedback system 生物反馈仪器bioelectric amplifier 生物电放大器bioelectricity 生物电114bioelectrode 生物电极bioelectrophysiograph amplifier 生物电记录放大器bioengineering 生物工程学biofilter 生物滤器biograph ①生物运动描记器②呼吸运动描记器bioholography 生物全息照像术bio-instruments 生物仪器biolaser 生物学用的激光器biolite 红外线放散器biological clock 生物钟biological equipment 生物学设备biological microscope 生物显微镜biological oscillator 生物振荡器biological photography 生物摄影biological photomicroscope 摄影生物显微镜biological reference signal controller 生物参考信号控制器biologicals freezer 生物制品冷藏柜biological transducer 生物传感器，生物换能器biomechanics 生物力学，生物机械学biomedical engineering (abbr. BME) 生物医学工程学biomedical measuring & monitoring equipment 生物医学测定和监护设备biomedical transducer 生物医学换能器115biomedicine 生物医学biomembrane 生物膜biometer 活组织二氧化碳测定仪biometry ①生物统计学②寿命预测biomicroscope 活组织显微镜，生物显微镜biomotor 人工呼吸biomutation 生物变异bionergy 生命力bionics 仿生学bionucleonics 生物核子学biopack 生物容器biophotometer 光度适应计biophysics 生物物理学biophysiograph 生理回授仪biophysiography 记载生物学biophysiological measuring equipment 生物生理记录测定仪biophysiology 生物生理学biopotential skin electrode 生物电皮肤电极biopsy 活组织检查，活体解剖biopsy endometrial curette 子宫内膜刮匙biopsy forceps 活体取样钳，活检钳biopsy forceps with needle 带针活检钳116biopsy needle 活检针biopsy punch forceps 活检咬切钳bioptic 活组织检查的bioptix 电流式色温计bioptome 活检力biorgan 生理器官biorization 低温加压消毒法bioroentgenography X 射线电影照像术bios 生物活素类bioscope ①生死检定器②电影放映机bioscopy 生死检定法BIOSEM (biological scanning electron microscope) 生物扫描电子显微镜biosensor 生物传感器biosis 生活力，生命biosmosis 生物渗透biospectrometry 活组织分光计测量术biospectroscope 活组织分光镜biospectroscopy 活组织分光镜检查biosphere 生物界，生物（可生存的）大气层biostation 生物学处理站biosteritron 紫外线辐射仪biosynthesis 生物合成117biosystem 生物系统biotelemetry 生物（指标）遥测术biotelescanner 生物遥测扫描仪biotemperature belt 生物温度带biotic 生命的，生物的biotomy ①生物解剖学②活体解剖法biparental 双亲的biphotonic process 双光子过程biplane angiocardiography camera 双相心血管间接摄影装置biplane fluoroscope 双面荧光屏bipolar 两极的，双极性的bipolar and suction forceps 双极切割钳bipolar coagulation forceps 双极电凝摄bipolar coagulator 双极电凝固器bipolar coagulator cord 双极凝固器电缆bipolar forceps 两极钳bipolar leads 双极导程bipolar needle electrode 双极性针状电极biprism 双棱镜bird respirator 鸟牌呼吸机（美国鸟牌公司产品）bird ventilator 鸟牌通气机birefringence 双（光）折射118birotation 双旋光，变异旋光birth 生产，分娩birthing chair 分娩椅bis- 双，两bisection 对切，两断biservice 两用的bisexual 两性的Bishop's sphygmoscope 毕晓普氏脉搏检视器bispherical 双球面的bispherical lens 双球面透镜bistable circuit 双稳电路bistable device 双稳态装置bistoury 细长刀bistratal 双层的bit ①钻头，切削刀②少许bitbrace 手摇钻，钻孔器bite 咬，咬合biteblock 咬合膜bite film 咬合片，颌片bite fork 咬叉，咬合叉bite gauge 咬尺bitelock 咬锁119biteplate 咬板bite strap 咬带，咬合带bite wing 咬翼片bite wing radiograph 咬翼片X 射线照片bitumen 沥青bivalent 二价的（化学元素）bivalent element 二价元素bivalve ①双阀②两瓣的，两片的bivalve rectal speculum 双瓣直肠窥器bivalve vaginal speculum 双瓣阴道窥器Bjerrum's scotometer 布耶鲁姆氏暗点计，描绘视野计Bjerrum's screen 布耶鲁姆氏屏（正切暗点屏）Bk (berkelium) 锫B/L (bill of lading ) 提单，货运单black 黑，黑色black and white CRT display 黑白阴极射线管显示器black and white television 黑白电视机black light 不可见光bladder ①膀胱②囊，水泡bladder and suprapubic retractor 膀胱及耻骨上牵开器bladder biopsy forceps 膀胱活体取样钳bladder catheter 膀胱导管。
大学各专业名称英文翻译(一)——工学_ENGINEERING
大学各专业名称英文翻译（一）——工学ENGINEERING课程中文名称课程英文名称高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics分析力学Analytic Mechanics随机振动Random Vibration数值分析Numerical Analysis基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering结构动力学Structural Dynamics实验力学Laboratory Mechanics损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture小波分析Wavelet Analysis有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element最优化设计方法Optimal Design Method弹性力学Elastic Mechanics高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation动力学Dynanics土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation数学建模Mathematical Modeling现代通信理论与技术Emerging Communications Theory and Technology数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing网络理论与多媒体技术Multi-media and Network Technology医用电子学Electronics for Medicine计算微电子学Computational Microelectronics集成电路材料和系统电子学Material and System Electronics for In tegrated Circuits网络集成与大型数据库Computer Network Integrating Technology and Large scale Database 现代数字系统Modern Digital System微机应用系统设计Microcomputer Application Design计算机网络新技术Modern Computer Network Technologies网络信息系统Network Information System图像传输与处理Image Transmission and Processing图像编码理论Theory of Image Coding遥感技术Remote Sensing Techniques虚拟仪器系统设计Design of Virtual Instrument System生物医学信号处理技术Signal Processing for Biology and Medicine光纤光学Fiber OpticsVLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI电子系统的ASIC技术ASIC Design TechnologiesVLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination专题阅读或专题研究The Special Subject Study信息论Information Theory半导体物理学Semiconductor Physics通信原理Principle of Communication现代数理逻辑Modern Mathematical Logic算法分析与设计Analysis and Design of Algorithms高级计算机网络Advanced Computer Networks高级软件工程Advanced Software Engineering数字图像处理Digital Image Processing知识工程原理Principles of Knowledge Engineering面向对象程序设计Object-Oriented Programming形式语言与自动机Formal Languages and Automata人工智能程序设计Artificial Intelligence Programming软件质量与测试Software Quality and Testing大型数据库原理与高级开发技术Principles of Large-Scale Data-Bas e and Advanced Development Technology自然智能与人工智能Natural Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System计算机图形学Computer GraphicsInternet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology多媒体技术Multimedia Technology数据仓库技术与联机分析处理Data Warehouse and OLAP程序设计方法学Methodology of Programming计算机信息保密与安全Secrecy and Security of Computer Information电子商务Electronic Commerce分布式系统与分布式处理Distributed Systems and Distributed Processing并行处理与并行程序设计Parallel Processing and Parallel Programming模糊信息处理技术Fuzzy Information Processing Technology人工神经网络及应用Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications Unix编程环境Unix Programming Environment计算机视觉Computer Vision高级管理信息系统Advanced Management Information Systems信息系统综合集成理论及方法Theory and Methodology of Information n System Integration计算机科学研究新进展Advances in Computer Science离散数学Discrete Mathematics操作系统Operating System数据库原理Principles of Database编译原理Principles of Compiler程序设计语言Programming Language数据结构Data Structure计算机科学中的逻辑学Logic in Computer Science面向对象系统分析与设计Object-Oriented System Analysis and Design高等数值分析Advanced Numeric Analysis人工智能技术Artificial Intelligence Technology软计算理论及应用Theory and Application of Soft-Computing逻辑程序设计与专家系统Logic Programming and Expert Systems模式识别Pattern Recognition软件测试技术Software Testing Technology高级计算机网络与集成技术Advanced Computer Networks and Integration Technology 语音信号处理Speech Signal Processing系统分析与软件工具System Analysis and Software Tools计算机仿真Computer Simulation计算机控制Computer Control图像通信技术Image Communication Technology人工神经网络及应用Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications计算机技术研究新进展Advances in Computer Technology环境生物学Environmental Biology水环境生态学模型Models of Water Quality环境化学Environmental Chemistry环境生物技术Environmental Biotechnology水域生态学Aquatic Ecology环境工程Environmental Engineering环境科学研究方法Study Methodology of Environmental Science藻类生理生态学Ecological Physiology in Algae水生动物生理生态学Physiological Ecology of Aquatic Animal专业文献综述Review on Special Information废水处理与回用Sewage Disposal and Re-use生物医学材料学及实验Biomaterials and Experiments现代测试分析Modern Testing Technology and Methods生物材料结构与性能Structures and Properties of Biomaterials计算机基础Computer Basis医学信息学Medical Informatics计算机汇编语言Computer Assembly Language学科前沿讲座Lectures on Frontiers of the Discipline组织工程学Tissue Engineering生物医学工程概论Introduction to Biomedical Engineering高等生物化学Advanced Biochemistry光学与统计物理Optics and Statistical Physics图像分析Image Treatment数据处理分析与建模Data Analysis and Constituting Model高级数据库Advanced Database计算机网络Computer Network多媒体技术Technology of Multimedia软件工程Software Engineering药物化学Pharmaceutical Chemistry功能高分子Functional Polymer InternetIntranet程序设计方法学Methods of Programming InternetIntranet高分子化学与物理Polymeric Chemistry and Physics医学电子学Medical Electronics现代仪器分析Modern Instrumental Analysis仪器分析实验Instrumental Analysis Experiment食品添加剂Food Additives Technology高级食品化学Advanced Food Chemistry食品酶学Food Enzymology现代科学前沿选论Literature on Advances of Modern Science波谱学Spectroscopy波谱学实验Spectroscopic Experiment食品贮运与包装Food Packaging液晶化学Liquid Crystal Chemistry高等有机化学Advanced organic Chemistry功能性食品Function Foods食品营养与卫生学Food Nutrition and Hygiene食品生物技术Food Biotechnology食品研究与开发Food Research and Development有机合成化学Synthetic organic Chemistry食品分离技术Food Separation Technique精细化工装备Refinery Chemical Equipment食品包装原理Principle of Food Packaging表面活性剂化学及应用Chemistry and Application of Surfactant天然产物研究与开发Research and Development of Natural Products 食品工艺学Food Technology生物化学Biochemistry食品分析Food Analysis食品机械与设备Food Machinery and Equipment。
科技英语翻译专题 知识点汇总
计算机冀导那一部分词汇pig 金属锭块dog挡块，止动爪cat吊锚，履带拖拉机cock旋塞，吊车horse支架，铁杆fish 接合板，夹板monkey 打桩锤；煤矿通风巷道fox绳索belly 炉腰mild steel structure 低碳钢结构Bendable switches consist of a continuous 无缝的steel beam.？可弯曲的开关由连续钢条组成。
曲性道岔由无缝钢条组成。
Bricks are also produced in many different colors and with various finishes, particularly those used for decorative purpose.砖也可以烧制成许多不同的颜色，具有不同的光洁度，尤其是那些用于装饰的砖。
catalyst 催化剂Resolving power 分辨率Combining power 化合价Base 碱Base metals 非贵金属Brass 黄铜Difficult labor 难产Foreign Material 杂质Cast iron 铸铁In general, the design procedure is not straightforward and will require trial and error.一般说来，设计过程不是一帆风顺的，而需要反复试验。
（简单的）Furnace 炉子（1）Rubber is not hard, it gives way to pressure.橡胶性软，受压变形。
（2）Porcelain is commonly used to resist electric current.陶瓷常用来隔绝电流。
（3）When we speak, sound waves begin to travel and go in all directions.我们说话时，声波就开始向四面八方传播。
北京理工大学医学技术学院生物医学工程(专硕)专业2024年考研攻略
一、报考情况分析1.招生目录招生年份：2023年招生专业：085409 生物医学工程研究方向：00 不区分研究方向拟招生人数：4考试科目：101思想政治理论204英语二302数学二802 信号理论基础复试要求及相关说明：笔试科目:生物医学工程相关科目综合(选择题、专业英语翻译)。
面试内容:外语口语听力测试；综合能力以及视不同本科专业背景，在生物医学工程学科范围内进行有侧重的知识测试。
2.复试分数线2023年085409 生物医学工程（专硕）复试分数线总分为300分；二、考试大纲及参考书目802 信号理论基础1．考试内容信号理论基础主要考查考生对基本内容的理解和掌握程度，以及灵活应用知识的能力。
试卷命题对大纲内容有覆盖性和广泛性，应掌握的基本内容为：:①信号、系统的基本概念：信号描述及波形运算，基本典型信号。
系统模型、互联及主要特性;②LTI系统的时域分析：卷积积分、卷积和、卷积性质与计算。
零输入/零状态响应和全响应; 利用经典解法求解系统。
③确定信号的频谱分析：周期信号的傅立叶级数。
非周期信号的傅立叶变换及其性质，典型信号的傅立叶变换及其频谱表示。
抽样定理;④LTI系统的频域分析：系统频率响应，系统的傅立叶分析法。
无失真传输条件，理想滤波器;⑤LTI系统的复频域分析：拉氏变换，Z变换。
典型信号的变换对。
用单边拉氏变换和单边Z变换求解微分/差分方程。
系统函数。
系统方框图;⑥离散傅立叶变换（DFT）：DFT定义、性质与特点（隐含周期性）。
周期移位、反转，周期卷积（相关）及其与非周期卷积（相关）的联系;⑦快速傅立叶变换（FFT）：基－2按时间/按频率抽取的FFT算法。
基－4按频率抽取及分裂基快速算法。
实序列的FFT;⑧数字滤波器（DF）：DF的基本结构。
FIR DF的线性相位特性。
从模拟滤波器设计IIR DF。
用窗函数法和频率抽样法设计FIR DF。
2. 题型和分值基本题，共90分；综合题，共60分参考书目信号与系统北京理工大学出版社曾禹村等数字信号处理（第1-5章）北京理工大学出版社王世一三、新祥旭全科定制化流程1、整体流程：咨询课程—支付学费—签订协议—对接各科辅导老师（随报随学、全程辅导）—各科老师了解基础，制定计划—老师辅导—教务老师全程跟踪（1V1）。
大学专业英语怎么说
大学专业英语怎么说你知道大学专业的英语怎么说吗?下面一起来看看吧。
大学专业的英文释义：undergraduate major大学专业的英文例句：我们是香港中文大学专业进修学院-人力资源管理高等专业文凭课程的学生。
We are students from CUHK SCS who are studying the Advanced Professional Diploma in Human Resource Management.大学专业的选择学生专业该由学生兴趣决定还是由政府决定。
Many people think the government of the country should decide which subjects the students should study, when others think students should be able to apply to the subject they preferred.大学专业大致可以分为文科和理科，不同专业的学生在英语学习方面表现出不同的兴趣。
Since there are different majors in universities in China, which are generally divided into liberal arts and science, students from different majors show different interest in learning English.我大学专业是平面几何。
My major in college was plane geometry.我们对大学专业的学习和未来就业之间的关系到底了解多少呢?What do we know about the relationship between college studies and majors and future employment?然而，政府削减大学专业的决定正在面临阻力。
生物技术与生物工程辨析--兼论生物工程与生物医学工程的区别
生物技术与生物工程辨析--兼论生物工程与生物医学工程的区别赵东旭;谢海燕;李勤【摘要】Biotechnology and bioengineering were the two easily confused concept of biology , so characterizing the two words was aid to teaching and construction fields .The present paper analyzed the different expression of the two items .It comprehended the two items from two angles of field of science and construction of field , clarified their connotation and relation , and then analyzed the relation of biotechnology with the other items i.e.life science, molecular biology, synthetic biology, and biomedical engineering.Finally, it also discussed the connotation and relations of bioengineering and biomedical engineering .%生物技术和生物工程是两个容易混淆的生物学名词，厘清两个名词对于生命科学与工程的教学工作和学科建设均有裨益。
首先分析了两个名词的不同表述内容；其次从学科层面和专业建设角度对两个名词进行分析，解读了它们的内涵及关系，在此基础上分析了生命科学、分子生物学、合成生物学与生物技术的关系；最后探讨了生物工程与生物医学工程两个专业的内涵关联性。
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1 Unit 1 Biomedical Engineering Lesson 1A History of Biomedical EngineeringIn its broadest sense, biomedical engineering has been with us for centuries, perhaps even thousands of years. In 2000, German archeologists uncover a 3,000-year-old mummy from Thebes with a wooden prosthetic tied to its foot to serve as a big toe. Researchers said the wear on the bottom surface suggests that it could be the oldest known limb prosthesis. Egyptians also used hollow reeds to look and listen to the internal goings on of the human anatomy. In 1816, modesty prevented French physician Rene Laennec from placing his ear next to a young woman’s bare chest, so he rolled up a newspaper and listened through it, triggering the idea for his invention that led to today’s ubiquitous stethoscope.广义上来说,生物医学工程与我们已经几个世纪以来,甚至数千年。
2000年,德国考古学家发现一个3000岁高龄的木乃伊从底比斯木制假肢与作为大脚趾的脚。
研究人员说,穿底部表面上表明它可能是最古老的下肢义肢。
埃及人也用空心的芦苇外观和听人类解剖学的内部行为。
1816年,谦虚阻止法国医生雷奈克把他的耳朵旁边一个年轻女人的裸胸,所以他卷起报纸和听它,引发他的发明的想法,导致今天无处不在的听诊器。
No matter what the date, biomedical engineering has provided advances in medical technology to improve human health. Biomedical engineering achievements range from early devices, such as crutches, platform shoes, wooden teeth, and the ever-changing cache of instruments in a doctor’s black bag, to more modern marvels, including pacemakers, the heart-lung machine, dialysis machines, diagnostic equipment, imaging technologies of every kind, and artificial organs, implants and advanced prosthetics. The National Academy of Engineering estimates that there are currently about 32,000 bioengineers working in various areas of health technology.无论什么日期,生物医学工程提供了先进的医疗技术来改善人类健康。
生物医学工程成就范围从早期设备,如拐杖,松糕鞋,木制的牙齿,和不断变化的缓存工具在医生的黑包,更现代的奇迹,包括心脏起搏器、人工心肺机,透析机器,诊断设备,各种成像技术,和人造器官,移植和先进的假肢。
美国国家工程学院的估计,目前大约有32000生物各领域工作的卫生技术。
As an academic endeavor, the roots of biomedical engineering reach back to early developments in electrophysiology, which originated about 200 years ago. An early landmark in electrophysiology occurred in 1848 when DuBois Reymond published the widely recognized Ueber die tierische Elektrizitaet. Raymond’s contemporary, Hermann von Helmholtz, is credited with applying engineering principles to a problem in physiology and dentifying the resistance of muscle and nervous tissues to direct current.作为一个学术努力,生物医学工程的根源及早期电生理学的发展,起源于约200年前。
电生理学的早期具有里程碑意义的发生在1848年当杜布瓦Reymond发表了公认Ueber死tierische Elektrizitaet。
赫尔曼·冯·雷蒙德•当代亥姆霍兹因应用工程原则问题在生理学和dentifying电阻直流的肌肉和神经组织。
In 1895, Wilhelm Roentgen accidentally discovered that a cathode-ray tube could make a sheet of paper coated with barium platinocyanide glow, even when the tube and the paper were in separate rooms. Roentgen decided the tube must be emitting some kind of penetrating rays, which he called “X”rays for unknown. This set off a flurry of research into the tissue-penetrating and tissue-destroying properties of X-rays, a line of research that ultimately produced the modern array of medical imaging technologies and virtually eliminated the need for exploratory surgery.1895年,威廉伦琴偶然发现,阴极射线管可以与氰亚铂酸盐钡一张纸涂布发光,即使管和纸是在单独的房间。
伦琴决定管必须发出某种穿透光线,他称为“X”光线不明。
这引发了一系列tissue-penetrating和专治属性的研究x射线,一系列的研究,最终得出了现代医学影像技术和几乎消除了探索性手术的必要性。
Biomedical engineering’s unique mix of engineering, medicine and science emerged 2 alongside biophysics and medical physics early this century. At the outset, the three were virtually indistinguishable and none had formal training programs.生物医学工程的独特工程、医学和科学出现2与生物物理学和医学物理学在本世纪初。
开始的时候,三人几乎无法区分,没有正式的培训计划。
Between World War I and World War II a number of laboratories undertook research in biophysics and biomedical engineering. Only one offered formal training: the Oswalt Institute for Physics in Medicine, established in 1921 in Frankfurt, Germany, forerunner of the Max Planck Institute for Biophysics.在第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战的实验室进行了生物物理学和生物医学工程的研究。
只有一个提供正式的培训:Oswalt物理医学研究所,成立于1921年在法兰克福,德国马克斯普朗克生物物理学的先驱。
The Institute’s founder, Friedrich Dessauer, pioneered research into the biological effects of ionizing radiation. The Oswalt Institute and the University in Frankfurt soon established formal ties that led to a Ph.D. program in biophysics by 1940. Research topics included the effects of X-rays on tissues and the electrical properties of tissues. The staff of 20 included university lecturers, research fellows, assistants and technicians.研究所的创始人,弗里德里希·德绍,率先研究电离辐射的生物效应。
Oswalt研究所和大学在法兰克福很快建立了正式的关系,在1940年导致了生物物理学博士学位项目。
研究主题包括x射线的影响在组织和组织的电特性。