牛津译林版高三英语第一轮复习教案(模块七第四单元)

本资料来源于大家网高考英语论坛/forum-136-1.htmlModule 7 Unit 4新课标单词underground n. 地铁commonly adv. 一般地，通常地distinction n. 声誉，名声，区别，差别distant adj. 远的，遥远的historic adj. 有历史意义的，历史上著名的transport vt. & n. 运输，运送，输送，搬运vehicle n. 车辆，交通工具shuttle n. 短程往返运行的公共汽车（或火车等）；梭，梭子；航天飞机beneath prep. & adv. 在……之下comparatively adv. 比较而言，相对地narrow adj. 窄的，狭窄的；狭隘的middle n. 中间，中部advanced adj. 高级的，先进的accelerate vt. 加速，促进pace n. 步伐，速度inconvenient adj. 不方便的，不便利的separately adv. 分别地，单独地，各自地acquisition n. (尤指通过努力)取得，获得；学到expansion n. 扩充，扩展，扩大，发展connection n. 连接；连接物；联系；关系function vi. 起作用；工作，活动，运转anniversary n. 周年纪念；周年纪念日effectively adv. 有效地permit vt. & vi. 允许，准许，许可n. 许可证；执照；通行证sightseeing n. 观光，游览horrible adj. 可怕的，恐怖的；极其讨厌的，让人非常难受的，特别糟糕的discount n. 折扣，打折official n. 官员increase n. 增加，增长cycle vi. 骑自行车aim vi. 目的是，打算；瞄准，对准vt.将……瞄准，将……指向n.目标，目的confuse vt. 使糊涂，使困惑；使混乱；混淆tire vt. 使厌倦，使厌烦；使疲劳annoy vt. 使恼怒，使生气，使烦恼；打搅，干扰，骚扰undertake vt. 承担，担任；着手做，开始进行，从事sacrifice vt. 牺牲，奉献beyond prep. 在先之外，超出modest adj. 适度的，适中的，不过分的；谦虚的，谦让的postpone vt. 推迟，延迟，使延期speed vt. & vi. 加速timetable n. 时间表departure n. 离开，启程，出发repair n. 修理，修补punctual adj. 准时的，准点的；守时的reliable adj. 可靠的，可信赖的arise vi. 发生，产生，形成；起立，起身；起床；起义extreme adj. 极端的，极度的cause n. 原因，起因；事业pedestrian n. 行人，步行者lorry n. 卡车surrounding adj. 周围的；环绕的n. 周围环境signal vi. 发信号impatient adj. 不耐烦的，没耐心的，急不可耐的aggressive adj. 好斗的，侵略性的，咄咄逼人的fine vt. 罚……的款，处……以罚金n. 罚金，罚款concentration n. 专心，专注；集中irresponsible adj. 不负责任的assumption n. 假定，臆想overload vt. 使超载，使过载unsteady adj. 不稳定的，摇摆的，摇晃invitation n. 诱因；邀请；请帖incorrectly adv. 不正确地，错误地orderly adj. 有秩序的，秩序井然的，有条理的课文出现短语1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents 15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest 37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。

1. Up to now, many people have agreed that t____________ is an important part of our lives.2. In the 19th century, s___________ trains helped people travel all over the world.3. In the past, many old men don’t believe buses can carry people o_____________ long distance.4. If you go to Britain, you will see the sign at the station, “welcome to the London u____________”.5. Most trains went to the distant b___________ of the city in the northern part of the country.6. Cars on the road can c___________ off traffic, so some experts don’t agree car’s massproduction.7. The first tunnels were just b______________ the surface of the ground.8. Sometimes, traveling on these lines was very i______________. So you had better go by car.9. Many caves in the mountains f____________ as bomb shelters during war times.10. Some experts in this field think this helps make the system more u______________.11.It is reported that the train lines were placed under the ___________（权力机构）of the Board.12.It was interesting to know about the London ______________（地铁）developed.13.The city has good air ____________（连接）with most large cities on the Chinese mainland.14.The storms ______________(冲走) away soil along the road last night, which made childrenfrightened15.The deaths __________（发生，形成）from those accidents has increased in the past ten years.16.We must all be ___________（意识到）of the potential causes of traffic accidents and act toprevent them.17.You are ___________（违反）the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others.18.It is ___________（由…决定）to all of us road users to make sure that we must avoidaccident.19.Many ___________（骑车的人）do not pay attention to the cars around them. so it can lead toaccidents.20.We must pay attention to road __________（安全）. Only in this way can we keep us safe.二.词型转换1、comparative adj.--- ______(n.)2、effectively adv. --- ______(n.)3、patient adj.--- ______(n.) ______(反)4、concentration n.--- ________(v.)5、steady adj.--- _________(adv.)6、invite v.--- _______(n.)_______(adj.)7、aware adj.--- ________(n.)_______(反) 8.expect v.--- _________(adj.)_______(n.)9、permit v.--- _______(n.允许) 10、fortune n.--- ________(adj.)11. connect (vt.) _________(n. ) 12. responsible (adj.) ________ (opp.)13. rely (vi.)__________ (adj.) 14.distant (adj.) ____________ (n.)15. expansion (n.)_________ (vt.) 16. convenient (adj.) _________ (n.)17. separate (adj./vt) ___________ (adv.)三．选词填空1. __________ English, he has to study French.2. where does this path ________?3. I’m afraid that boy is ____________.4. She kept talking and nobody could _________.5. Heavy rains were _________ storage of vegetables.6. I have cooked a special meal________ our visitors.7. I bought a ticket _______ and rode the underground four times.8. I thought I could have a relaxing weekend to _________ all my hard work.9. They _________ immediately after lunch.10. This notice is ________ increasing people’s awareness of the problem.11. Can we begin by discussing matters ____________ the last meeting?12. We’d better __________ if we want to be on time.13 We must ________________ the resources we have.14. Many skilled workers go abroad ______________ they can get better career opportunities.四．句型结构基本句型1. It has the distinction of being the oldest and most complex underground system in the world.2. Most trains into London only went to the distant boundary of the city because building railway tracks into the city would have caused damage to many historic buildings.3. Passengers were transported in carriages without windows, which were pulled through the comparatively narrow tunnels by steam engines.4. Having seen the situation, a wealthy American businessman, Charles Yerkes, tried to improve the system by buying many of the different lines and setting up the Underground Group.5. All the different bus and train lines were placed under the authority of the Board.6. The London underground system is working to transport millions of people effectively as it has done for many years.7. This notice is aimed at increasing people’s awareness of the problem because it has become quite extreme.8. Drivers have to take the responsibility to watch out for people crossing the road, especially older people who may walk slowly and young children who may not look before stepping into theroad.9. Many cyclists do not pay attention to the cars that surround them and often ride too close to cars to allow them space and time to stop.10. This lack of control is an invitation to accidents.11. Some cyclists make the assumption that traffic laws do not apply to them.句型拓展1. However, most trains into London only went to the distant boundary of the city because building railway tracks into the city would have caused damage to many historic buildings. (P50) 但是大部分通往伦敦的火车只到伦敦城的远郊，因为在市区内修建铁路会损坏许多古建筑。