2020年高考英语总复习高考AB卷 分类试题：专题3 形容词和副词
专题三形容词和副词各省市高考题(改编)形容词A卷全国卷单句语法填空/单句改错1．(2016·全国Ⅱ，41)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of________(great)and less importance.答案greater[考查形容词的比较级。
根据后面的and less可知，此处也要用比较级形式。
] 2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under________(freeze) water, in the damaged wooden ship.答案freezing[freezing是形容词，修饰后面的名词water, freezing water冷水。
]3．(2016·全国Ⅲ，短文改错)The teenage years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me .They were also the best and worse years in my life.________答案worse →worst[worst与前面的best并列，此处应用最高级。
]4．(2016·全国Ⅲ，短文改错)At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.________答案freely →free[此处应用形容词作表语。
]5．(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读D)By tracking people’s e－mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and ________(far)than disasters and sob stories.答案farther[根据前面的faster and和后面的than可以看出此处需要比较级。
]6．(2015·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.________答案seriously→serious[句意：全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。
词性用法错误。
修饰名词，前面用形容词修饰。
]7．(2015·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)Much rare animals are dying out.________答案much→many[句意：许多罕见的动物已经消失。
名词animal为可数名词，故用many修饰。
]8．(2015·全国Ⅱ，62)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even________most modern of architects and engineers.答案the[最高级前加the。
]9．(2015·全国Ⅱ，69)As________(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案natural[形容词作定语修饰名词。
]10．(2014·全国大纲，27)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have ________ (good)possible education.答案the best[本题考查形容词最高级。
根据句意：“Raymond 的父母想要他接受可能的最好的教育”可知答案。
]11．(2014·全国大纲，短文改错)So really friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests.________ 答案really→real[此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。
]12．(2014·全国Ⅰ，63)Now, years later, this river is one of________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.答案the[本题考查形容词的最高级，outstanding是多音节形容词，此处需要最高级the most。
] 13．(2014·全国Ⅰ，66)Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is________(clean) than ever.答案cleaner[根据语境此处指河流与过去相比更干净了，故用比较级。
]14．(2014·全国Ⅰ，68)While there are ________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.答案amazing[根据上下文可知此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。
]15．(2014·全国Ⅰ，70)Just be________(patience)．答案patient[此处需要用形容词作表语。
]16．(2014·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)The fruits are small in size, but juicy and tasty.________ 答案small→smaller[根据上下文可知此处表示跟别的圣女果相比，这些水果较小，但多汁、好吃。
] 17．(2014·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.________ 答案much→many[根据上文的there are可知此处是修饰可数名词复数，故用many。
] 18．(2014·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at one cost！________ 答案wonderfully→wonderful[此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。
]19．(2014·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)We didn’t need to do so many homework.________答案many→much[因为homework是不可数名词，应用much修饰。
]20．(2014·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)The teachers here are kind and helpfully.________答案helpfully→helpful[因为此处需要用形容词作表语，与kind并列。
]21．(2013·全国大纲，29)It may not be a great suggestion.But before a ________ (good) one is put forward，we’ll make do with it.答案better[根据句意：“这可能不是一个好建议，但在一个更好的被提出之前，我们先试试这个。
”此处用比较级。
]22．(2013·全国大纲，短文改错)When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, I’ll think quickly and stand to answer.________答案difficulty→difficult[此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。
]23．(2013·全国Ⅰ，25)Tony can hardly boil an egg，still________(little)cook dinner.答案less[根据句意“托尼连鸡蛋都不会煮，更不要说做晚饭了”，说明做饭会的更少，所以用比较级。
]24．(2012·全国Ⅰ，26)The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much________(good)．答案the better[so much the better固定用法，句意：结果对我们并不重要，但如果我们真赢了，就再好不过了。
]25．(2012·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.________ 答案little→less[此处需要用比较级。
]B卷地方卷用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2016·北京，阅读D)It is not ________(surprise) that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.答案surprising[此处考查句式：It is ＋adj.that...句意：年轻人有可能爆发，这不令人吃惊，特别是有原因的时候。
surprising令人吃惊的。
]2．(2016·四川，阅读B)You can live a more ________(power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.答案powerful[修饰后面的名词的应是形容词，powerful强有力的。
]3．(2016·四川，短文改错)At dinner, we said to Mom, “Happy Mother’s Day！”She was grateful and moving.________答案moving→moved[moving多用来修饰事物，moved用来指人感动的。
2020年高考英语 单项选择题解析 形容词与副词专题 精
2020全国高考英语单项选择题解析形容词与副词专题1.(2020全国卷,30) The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than答案：B解析：考查副词短语的辨义。
句意为“这张表格只能由你本人签字。
”rather than而不；other than除了，相当于but和except；more than不仅仅；better than比…多、好。
选B。
2.(2020全国卷II,12) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much答案：A解析：考查程度副词的区别。
句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事，但是自己把它演奏好完全是另一回事。
”表示“很，非常”时，very用来修饰形容词、副词或分词形容词，much用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级、最高级，也可修饰形容词性的过去分词或描述性形容词的原级；quite和rather都可修饰名词，但rather多用于贬义；another指的是another thing，这个名词受quite的修饰。
因此选A。
3.(2020全国卷II,17) Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn't ask for a _______ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better答案：A解析：考查比较级的否定用法。
句意为“为Stevenson先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。
”否定词couldn't与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级；still better不能用于否定句中。
专题03 形容词和副词(教师版含解析) 2020-2022年近3年高考英语真题分项版汇编
专题03形容词和副词2022年高考真题1（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas,and__________(eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.答案：eventually解析：考查副词。
句意：GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系，最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。
设空处后为动词achieve，设空处应用副词eventually作状语，修饰动词achieve。
故填eventually。
2（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more___________(meaning).答案：meaningful解析：考查形容词。
句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。
此处是make复合结构，应用形容词meaningful，作宾语补足语。
故填meaningful。
3（2022全国甲卷）and in2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s_________(high)mountain.答案：highest解析：考查形容词最高级。
句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
4（2022全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the_________ (large)tea-producing country,China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.答案：largest解析：考查形容词最高级。
2020版高考英语大一轮精准复习@形容词和副词
专题三形容词和副词挖命题【考情探究】考点年份题型考点统计课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅱ课标全国Ⅲ2018201720162015201420182017201620152014201820172016形容词语篇型填空longer(long)energe-tic(energy)careful(care)cleaner(clean)patient(pati-ence)global(globe)success-ful(succ-ess)greater(great)natural(nature)短文改错happily→happysuddenly→suddenseriously→seriousMuch→Manytaste→tastywonder-fully→wond-erfulinterest-ing→interes-tedmany→muchhelpfully→helpfullarger→largediffer-ence→differ-entlate→latestworse→worstfreely→free副词语篇型填空worse(bad)offici-ally(official)(a fewhours)before/earlierregular-ly(regular)actually(actual)actually(actual)fairly(fair)(as...)as(possi-ble)regular-ly(regular)slowly(slow)sudden-ly(sudden)loudest(loud)certainly(certain)gradual-ly(gra-dual)短文改错here→therelate→later删除so muchnervous中的muchsteady→steadilybefore→agosome-where→every-whereearlier→earlyBeside→Besides去掉so verymuch中的veryterrible→terriblyImme-diate→Imme-diatelysuch→so分析解读 1.语篇型填空、短文改错主要考查形容词、副词的句法功能,即考生需要掌握形容词、副词在．．．．．．．．．．．．．句中作什么成分．．．．．．．。
新高考2020届英语试卷---形容词、副词(解析word版 )
第四讲形容词、副词易错形容词/副词比较等级检测【答案】1.far→farther/further→farthest/furthestte→later→latest3.good/well→better→best4.bad(ly)/ill→worse→worst5.many/much→more→most6.little→less→least7.well-known→better-known→best-known8.tired→more tired→most tired9.badly off→worse off→worst off10.happy→happier→happiest11.well-off→better-off→best-off12.clever--cleverer/more clever->cleverest/most clever13.nice→nicer→nicest14.unlucky→unluckier→unluckiest15.big→bigger→biggest16.thin→thinner→thin nest17.slowly→more slowly→most slowly18.tender-tenderer/more tender-tenderest/most tendermon→commoner/more common→commonest/most common20.simple-simpler/more simple-simplest/most simple在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式1. This technique has ______(previous) been tested in mice to treat dead tissue in their legs.2. The study also found that those born in winter are_______ (little) likely to get angry than those born in summer.3. In the contemporary world, English learning has become_______(popular) and it is of greater importance for students to learn English well.4. When setting off for your appointment, you should make allowance for the traffic and make sure that you are on time or _______(early) than expected.5 . Two years ago , the three of us went up to Lushan Mountain . Instead of taking a bus , which is______(comfortable),we preferred to climb.6. The Parker Solar Probe is mankind's first task to the sun. After it is launched, the probe will get much __________ever has .7. But the success of Sisyphe bookstore, one of the _______(big) privately-owned bookstore chains in China , may serve as a great example .8 . To get a _________ ( good ) understanding of which causes which , Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.9. In one study, researchers _________(close) watched students' behaviour and found that students behaved better in smaller classes.10. Those who always feel positive are _______(most) born in spring and summer.【答案】1.previously2.less3.more popular4.earlier5.more comfortable6.closer7.biggest8.better9.closely 10.mostly考点一形容词1.(2020辽宁大连双基测试，61)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the ___________________(long) sea-crossing bridge in the world, is expected to have 5G service in the future.2.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨三中二调，63)Beethoven composed one of his ___________________(great) works after going deaf.3.(2020吉林省吉林市一模，46)So if you take a nap during the day, especially if you take it too late in the afternoon, you will actually release some sleepiness and it will make it much ___________________(hard) to fall asleep at night.4.(2020陕西宝鸡中学，68)Winners in life set goals and follow them through. ___________________(success) people just let life happen by accident.5.(2020陕西汉中一模，46)Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their ___________________ (value) wood, or learn how to use it better.6.(2019东北三省三校，70)Today,the Great Wall is generally recognized as one of the most ___________________( impress)architectural wonders in history.7.(2019.内蒙古呼伦贝尔，68)If we are ___________________(satisfy)with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.8.(2019.甘肃天水一中，48)We will give 99% of our Facebook shares-currently about $ 45 billion-to advance this ___________________(value) mission.9.(2019.黑龙江哈尔滨三中，68)All this move is highly ___________________(benefit)to sunflowers.10.(2019.陕西榆林一模，68)In Irving's mind,Christmas should be a ___________________(peace), warm-hearted holiday bringing groups together across lines of wealth and social status.【答案】1.longest 句意：作为世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥未来预计会开通5G网络服务。
5年高考3年模拟A版浙江省2020年高考英语总复习专题三形容词和副词教师用书含解析
高考英语总复习：专题三形容词和副词挖命题【考情探究】考情分析预测热考点考向高考示例2018-11 2018-06 2017-11 2017-06 2016-10设题方式度形容词1. 形容词在句子中的作用affordable2. 形容词的基本用(afford)法、形容词比较级和higher最高级的构成规则及(high)形容词的构词法1. 副词在句子中的作e ffective(effect)shiny(shine)1. 根据所给的同根词, 填上合适的形容词或副词2. 根据所给的形容词或副词的原★★★副词用级, 填上合适的比2. 副词的基本用法、Recently really earlier quickly较级或最高级副词的比较级和最高(recent) (real) (early) (quick)★★★级的构成规则及副词的构词法分析解读 1. 根据考纲和近年的真题规律, 语篇型填空对于形容词、副词的考查主要集中在形．容．词．与．副．词．之．间．的．转．换．或根据句意做出原级、比较级和最高级的判断, 因此读懂原文,搞清形容词和副词在句子中的作用非常重要。
2. 对于常用易混形容词、副词的考查也是语篇型填空的重点之一。
因此对这些词要非常重视。
3. 形．容．词．、．副．词．比．较．级．和．最．高．级．构．成．规．则．及形容词、副词的句法功能也是语篇型填空的难点之一。
破考点【考点集训】考点一形容词1.Your ideas are very interesting,but we need (practice)suggestions to get usout of trouble.答案practical2.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time —there are(meaningful)things to do.答案more meaningful3.Be (reason) —you can’t expect me t o finish all this work in so little time.答案reasonable4.This is by far (inspiring)movie that I have ever seen.13.The secretary arranged a (convenience)time and place for the applicants tohave an interview.答案convenient4.Ron worked for Ford and had a (success)career before retiring and leadinga relaxed life.答案successful5.As they couldn ’t play outdoors,they were (happy),and some even got into fights from time to time.答案unhappy6.I had the (mean)mother in the world.答案meanest7. —Excuse me, may I have a word with Mr. Jackson?—I ’m afraid he ’s not (avail)now. He ’s having a meeting upstairs.答案available考点二副词2.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner wherethey could buy (afford)priced bikes.答案affordably3.If we leave right away, (hope)we’ll arrive on time.答案hopefully4.Everything seemed to be going (smooth)for the first two days after I movedto New York.答案smoothly5.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot besuccessful if we do something to stop progress.答案either6.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often thought to be the richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.答案However/Nevertheless/Still7.Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be(equal)respected.答案equally8.I make $2,000 a week.$60 surely won ’t make big a difference to me.答案so/that9.He sat down and started (gentle)talking to the dog.答案gently10.Poor student behaviour seems to be an (increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.8.(similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of theUniversity of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too.答案Similarly过专题【五年高考】考点一形容词11.(2018 江苏,34)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is(reluctance)to invest in sufficient training for his staff.答案reluctant12.(2017 江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs ’death, smart -phones defeated (convention)PCs in sales.答案conventional13.(2015 浙江,14)Listening is thus an (act),not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.答案active14.(2015 福建,23)It was (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案considerate15.(2015 湖北,27)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurrya little if he wants to be (punctuality).答案punctual16.(2015 四川,7)Andy is content with the toy.It is the (good)he has ever got.答案best17.(2015 安徽,26)I ’m so (gratitude)to all those volunteers because theyhelped my terrible day end happily.答案grateful18.(2014 大纲全国,27)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the (good)possible education.答案best19.(2014 安徽,27)My good performance in the job interview left me(optimism)about my future and about what I can do here.答案optimistic20.(2014 湖北,28)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave hima (tolerate)smile and let him go.答案tolerant考点二副词3.(2016 浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,(especial)if you are travelling at high speed.9.(2015 浙江,13)Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comesfrom,understand that every bite put into our mouths was (former)alive.答案formerly10.(2015 安徽,31)They gave money to the old people ’s homeeither (personal)or through their companies.答案personally11.(2015 湖北,29)The girl used to be shy,but is (gradual)getting active ingroup work and is more willing to express herself.答案gradually12.(2014 大纲全国,34)Henry was away from home for quite a bit and saw his family.答案seldom13.(2014 安徽,33)It ’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the marketplaceand, ,supply more jobs.答案therefore14.(2014 湖北,29)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said (sharp), “Don’t be so mean, ”pointing a finger of warning at her.答案sharply【三年模拟】A 组2017—2019 年模拟·基础题组考点一形容词21.(2019 浙江绿色评价联盟,60)The more flexible the building, the (safe)itis.答案safer22.(2019 浙江宁波鄞高9 月,37)But there was one thing he found (interesting)than the others.答案more interesting23.(2019 河南中原名校,44)It confirms the saying that “Longjing tea is the(good)among all of the teas in the world ”.答案best24.(2019 浙江镇海中学10 月,63)The handmade cloth shoes are more durable and comfortable, (soft), and absorb sweat better.答案softer25.(2019 四川成都外国语11 月月考,61)But forgiveness can be surprisingly(benefit)to your physical and mental health.答案beneficial26.(2019 河北衡水质检,1)How would you feel if you woke up and found your entirecomputer’s cont ents —including your photos, your recent documents —no longer15.(2018 浙江金华十校一模,63)She believes this will help her understand the motions of the (origin)authors of the poems.答案original16.(2018 安徽江淮十校联考, 63)He didn ’t like to be (differ).答案different17.(2018 浙江10 月大联考, 56)The only thing (bad)than a snake you can see isa snake you can ’t see, however.答案worse18.(2018 浙江金华十校一模,65)Every month they write poems on a specific topic andevaluate each other ’s works to judge which is (good).答案best19.(2017 浙江宁波十校联考,58)His mother, who was (willing)to pay for histuition fees, brought him home.答案unwilling考点二副词27.(2019 浙江温州名校联合体10 月,59)Hearing the news, the mother cried even(hard).答案harder28.(2019 北京清华附中11 月)You’ve real ized that you have a problem with telling lies, so the most natural next step is to (simple)stop doing it.答案simply29.(2019 安徽淮南名校,49)He visited his mother (immediate)upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his sleeves andwanted to have a taste.答案immediately30.(2019 山西七校, 66)He sat down and started (gentle)talking to the younggirl.答案gently31.(2018 浙江10 月大联考,64)This fun little puzzle proves to just be further evidence that Australia is a (terrible)dangerous place.答案terribly32.(2018 浙江10 月大联考)Silence to me is (true)golden.答案truly33.(2018 安徽江淮十校联考, 69)He had to wait (patience)until his car was theonly one left.答案patiently34.(2017 浙江名校协作体联考,21)After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of20.(2017 浙江宁波十校联考,56)During his childhood, he spent much of his timeinventing toys, so he did not do particularly (good)at school.答案wellB 组2017—2019 年模拟·综合题组Passage 1( 综合填空)Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains 1 much.It is not true.Through many studies,scientists show us that the 2 (much)you use your brain,the better it will be and the 3 (clever)you will become.Of course,if you want to keep your mind 4 (clearly)and active,you must take aproper rest and study 5 (proper).To the teenagers,using their brains in themorning is 6 (well)for their health.There are many ways to rest.One is a 7 (peace)rest.Sleep is a peacefulrest.Another is an 8 (act)rest.For example,take a walk 9 (outdoor)and do some exercise every day.To change the way of brain activity is also a good way to rest.In everyday life,to eat some eggs,meat,fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a 10 (happily)life.35. 2. 3. 4. 5.4.7. 8. 9. 10.答案3.too4.more5.cleverer6.clear7.properly8.good9.peaceful10.active11.outdoors12.happyPassage 2( 综合填空)Bob:Hi,Mary.I know that you had lived in China for 1 (near)twenty years beforeyou came here.I ’ve planned to visit China next year.Could you tell me when is the2 (good)time to go there?Mary:The most comfortable time to visit China is either between March and May orbetween September and early November.During these months,the weather is 3 (particular)pleasant throughout the country,neither too 4 nor too cold.Bob:OK.You know I ’m 5 (interest)in tasting all kinds of food all over theworld.How about the 6 (China)food?Mary:Well, the Chinese food is delicious and 7 (reasonable)priced.What is even8 (good)is that restaurants do not ask for or accept tips.Bob:But how do I order the food?I know nothing about Chinese.Mary:Language can be a problem in China, 9 (especial)for first-timevisitors.Therefore,it is a good idea to learn some 10 (base)words and phrases before you get there.Moreover,you can carry an English-Chinese pocket dictionary.21. 2. 3. 4. 5.36.7. 8. 9. 10.答案5.nearly6.best7.particularly8.hot9.interested10.Chinese11.reasonably12.better13.especially14.basic。
2020年高考英语精选考点专题03形容词和副词(原卷版).pdf
专题03 形容词和副词I.单项填空1.【2019·江苏】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight2.【2018·江苏】34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. readyphones defeated _______ PCs in sales.3.【2017·江苏】29. Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional4.【2017·江苏卷】34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But_______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent5.【2017·天津卷】 3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available6.【2016·浙江】13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , ______ if you are travelling at high speed.A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merelyD. especially7.【2016·浙江】16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal8.【2015·浙江】13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently9.【2015·浙江】14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive10.【2015·四川】9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze11.【2015·四川】7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best12.【2015·福建】23.It was ________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous13.【2015·江苏】31.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. consciousD. crucial14.【2015·安徽】26.I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. specialB. superiorC. gratefulD. attractive15.【2015·安徽】31.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately16.【2015·湖北】29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A. graduallyB. usuallyC. previouslyD. merely17.【2015·湖北】27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants tobe_____.A. accurateB. punctualC. efficientD. reasonable18.【2015·湖北】28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar19.【2014·全国大纲卷】34.Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _______ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually20.【2014·江西卷】23 Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead21.【2014·福建卷】24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficientn22.【2014·湖北卷】What was so _____about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the maratho bare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious23.【2014·浙江卷】13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully24. 14.【2014·浙江卷】 4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone。
(浙江专用)2020版高考总复习：第2部分 第3讲 形容词和副词
第三讲形容词和副词形容词和副词的词形变化1．动词、名词变形容词的后缀[典例] (2017·浙江卷6月语法填空)But something made her look closer, and she noticed a ____________(shine) object.shiny/shining 解析：根据空格后的object可知，此处应用形容词作定语，故填shiny或shining。
2．表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀常见的表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀有：dis， il， im， in， ir，mis， un，less 等。
less useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的3.(1)一般在形容词的词尾加ly将其变成副词。
如quick—quickly, slow—slowly, loud—loudly, sudden—suddenly等。
(2)一些以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，要把y改为i，再加ly。
如happy—happily, angry—angrily, lucky—luckily, heavy—heavily, noisy—noisily等。
(3)有些以ble或le结尾的形容词，去掉e再加y。
如possible—possibly, terrible—terribly 等。
(4)少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加ly。
如true—truly等。
但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加ly。
如polite—politely, wide—widely等。
(5)以l结尾的形容词要在词尾加ly，以ll结尾的形容词要在词尾加y。
2020高考英语词类考点：形容词 副词(含解析)
第一讲形容词副词2013年-------2019年高考试卷考查形容词副词情况1.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷）They also shared with us many ______________________（tradition）stories about Hawaii that were _______________________（huge）popular with tourists.traditonal hugely2.Her years of hard work have ______________________（final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.finally3.(2019·全国I卷） We are so proud of her. It's _______________________ (wonder）. wonderful4.(2019·全国III卷）the illusion(错觉) that populations are _______________________ (high) than they actually are.highly5.(2018·全国I卷） it's always_______________________(energy).energetic6.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷）According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total_______________________(globe) fertilizer consumption.global7.(2018·全国III卷）.He screams the _______________________(loud)of all.loudest8.(2018·全国III卷）I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel___________________ (challenge).challenged9.(2017江苏，29)Only five years after Steve Jobs' death, smart-phones defeated_______________(convention)PCs in sales.【答案】conventional【解析】句意：仅仅在Steve Jobs去世5年后，智能手机就在销售上打败了传统的个人电脑。
2020年高考英语二轮复习考点学与练专题03 形容词和副词(讲)(含解析)
专题3 形容词和副词形容词和副词在高考试题中始终占很重要的地位。
近几年高考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点，以形容词和副词辨析为热点。
同时继续加强对形容词和副词比较等级的考查。
其考点主要包括：1.考查形容词和副词词义辨析。
2.考查形容词修饰名词时的词序，即指示代词/不定代词＋数词(序数词、基数词)＋描绘性形容词＋特征性形容词(大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧)＋颜色形容词＋国籍、出处＋物质、材料＋用途、类别＋中心名词。
3．考查形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型及其修饰成分在句中的位置。
4．考查与形容词和副词有关的习语结构。
知识点一、形容词和副词的基本用法1．形容词在句中的作用。
(1)形容词在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
(2)形容词在句中也可作状语，用来表示主语所处的状态。
He was lying in bed，dead.(3)alone/afraid/asleep/awake/alive/ashamed/ill/well(身体好)等常用作表语而不用作定语。
如：He is an ill man.(错)The man is ill.(对)She is an afraid girl.(错)The girl is afraid.(对)(4)two-year-old/200-metre-long/one-thousand-word等复合形容词中的名词要用单数，一般只用作前置定语。
如：Tom is a two-year-old boy.2．副词在句中的作用。
副词在句中一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，也可修饰整个句子。
如：Obviously you are wrong.知识点二、常用连接性副词的用法1．though用作副词时，常在句末，意为“然而，可是”，表示转折意义。
2．therefore“因此，所以”，表示结果。
3．meanwhile“与此同时，在此期间”，表示前后分句的动作同时发生。
专题03 形容词副词-五年(2018-2022)高考英语真题分项汇编(原卷版)
专题03形容词和副词全国各地历年高考真题全收录—形容词和副词1（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).3（2022全国甲卷）and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s _________ (high) mountain.4（2022全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the _________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.5（2022全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a ___________ (share) future for mankind,” h e said.6（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, __________（rough）200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.7（2021新课标I卷）It will ___________（undoubted） help you get refreshed!8（2021新课标I卷）The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the___________（hot） the spring!9（2021新课标I卷）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________（ache） legs.10（2021全国高考II卷）I told him how __________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.11（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!12（2021全国甲卷）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their __________ (day) routines.13（2021全国乙卷）It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler tobecome ___________ (educate)about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics14（2021全国乙卷）Provide _________(finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples.15（2021年北京卷）Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could ____16____（safe） wait for the police to take her home．16（2021年浙江卷）When the house was built, it was much __________（small）than it is today.17（2021年浙江卷1月）But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ____ _ ___(sharp).18（2021年浙江卷1月）This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside, including ____ ___ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.19（2020新课标I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is __________ (extreme) challenging.20（2020新课标I I卷）___________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.21（2020新课标I I卷）Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The___________ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.22（2020新课标III卷）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their __________ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. 23（2020新课标III卷）As the small boat moved, _________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.24（2020北京卷）Oliver says if you're__ __(luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them if you can join in when it's possible.25（2020北京卷）They were much stronger than modern humans, but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were____ ___（smart）than the Neanderthals.26（2020年浙江卷1月）The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large compare d to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes _________(old)than before.27（2020年浙江卷1月）This is___________(particular)true in the US. The second reason is that people are living longer.28（2019新课标I卷）It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ________ (poor) studied29（2019新课标I卷）leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are ________ (high) than they actually are.30（2019新课标II卷）Her years of hard work have ________（final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.31（2019新课标II卷）It's ___________(wonder）.32（2019新课标III卷）They also shared with us many _________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were _________ (huge)popular with tourists.33（2019北京卷）Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and___________(meaning) college experience.34（2019年浙江卷）When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can _______ (easy) see them.35（2019年浙江卷）School uniforms are ___________(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.36（2018新课标I卷）According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __________ (long) than non-runners.37（2018新课标I卷）Running is cheap, easy and it's always____________(energy).38（2018新课标II卷）A taste for meat is (actual) behind the change.39（2018新课标II卷）According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total (globe) fertilizer consumption.40（2018新课标III卷）He screams the __________ (loud) of all.41（2018年浙江卷）The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be________(afford) but doing this most days adds up.42（2018年浙江卷）There could be an even _________ (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.43（2020年山东卷）In the 18th and 19th centuries, __________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.。