人教版高一英语必修一第五单元知识点检测
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld重难点归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld重难点归纳单选题1、People’s ________ for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus service. A．insistenceB．preferenceC．confidenceD．reference答案：B考查名词辨析。
句意：人们对于自行车的偏爱可以反映出公众对于公共汽车服务的不满意。
A. insistence坚持；B. preference偏爱；C. confidence自信；D. reference参考。
根据句意“反映出公众对于公共汽车服务的不满意”可推知，公众对自行车“偏爱”。
故选B。
2、This is the place_____ John was born?A．whichB．whereC．whenD．that答案：B考查定语从句。
句意:这是约翰出生的地方吗？根据题意可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是地点the place，在定语从句中作状语，因此使用联系词where引导定语从句。
故选B项。
小提示：3、Have you read all the information that this case?A．relateB．relate toC．relates toD．relates答案：C考查动词短语和主谓一致。
句意：你读过所有与这个案子相关的信息了吗？表示“与……相关”短语为relate to，在定语从句中作谓语，且“that this case”为定语从句修饰先行词information，先行词在从句中作主语，从句为一般现在时，谓语动词与先行词保持一致，information是不可数名词，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故选C。
4、It is in this very town, __________Tom was born 40 years ago, __________he will build a new school, __________exc ites everyone in the town.A．that; that; whichB．that; where; thatC．where; that; whichD．where; when; that答案：C考查强调句和定语从句。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识集锦(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识集锦单选题1、My father likes meat very much while my mother always has a(an) _______ for vegetables and fruits. A．appreciationB．preferenceC．referenceD．enjoyment答案：B考查动词短语辨析。
句意：我父亲非常喜欢吃肉，而我母亲总是偏爱蔬菜和水果。
A.appreciation欣赏，感激；B.preference偏爱，偏好；C.reference参考；D.enjoyment享受。
没有have an enjoyment for这种说法，故D选项不正确。
have a preference for意思是“对……偏爱，特别喜爱”；have an appreciation for“欣赏……”；have an reference for“有一个……参考”。
根据句子中while表示对比或转折可知，前后两句形成对比，“爸爸爱吃肉”而“妈妈偏爱蔬菜和水果”。
故选B项。
2、He wrote a letter ________he explained what had happened in the accident. A．whichB．thatC．howD．where答案：D考查定语从句。
句意：他写了一封信，在信里解释了事故中发生了什么。
分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“letter”，在从句中作地点状语，即“he explained what had happened in the accident in the letter”，故应用关系副词“where”引导从句。
故选D项。
3、That is the very book______ I am looking for.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．as答案：A考查定语从句。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点专题训练(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点专题训练单选题1、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it. A．whichB．thatC．whereD．when答案：C考查定语从句。
句意：如果商店有椅子，可供女人们安顿他们的丈夫，女人们在商店就会花更多时间。
分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词为chairs，是地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故选C。
2、The way ________ you used to make fire ________ right.A．/, provedB．that, was provedC．in which, provedD．what, has been proved答案：A考查定语从句和prove用法。
句意：你使用的生火方法证明是对的。
分析句子可知，第一空引导定语从句，修饰先行词way，其意为“方式”，定语从句引导词可用that或in which，也可省略；第二空用prove作连系动词，其意为“证明是，结果是”，后接形容词right作表语，根据句意，应用一般过去时态。
故选A项。
3、All the _________ indicate that he has been deeply involved in the crime. A．evidenceB．factC．factorD．cause答案：A考查名词词义辨析。
句意：所有的证据都表明他和这起犯罪事件有很大的关系。
A. evidence证据；B. fact事实；C. factor因素；D. cause原因。
由下文“indicate that he has been deeply involved in the crime.”可知，证据表明他和这起犯罪事件有很大的关系，所以此处表示“证据”，应用evidence，故选A。
人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案
必修一unit5基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A． quantityB． qualityC． valueD． reward2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.A． calmB． activeC． slowD． weak3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)．A． buriedB． focusedC． devotedD． celebrated4.—Would you like some cakes?—Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner.A． In spite ofB． Regardless ofC． As a resultD． As a matter of fact5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset.A． equalB． similarC． familiarD． willing6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A． /；aB． /；theC． a；theD． the；the7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A． persuadeB． suggestC． allowD． sentence8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.A． insuranceB． violenceC． scheduleD． challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.A． whereB． thatC． whenD． which10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned downB． turned offC． turned toD． turned upst night a garage in our city________，and several workers died. A． blew offB． was blownC． blew upD． blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.A． thatB． whichC． whereD． there13.________，and Charles felt hopeless.A． Because he was sentenced to deathB． As he was sentenced to deathC． Sentenced to deathD． He was sentenced to death14.For all these years，I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.A． turn upB． fix upC． set upD． make up15.The government________for three years.A． has been in powerB． has come to powerC． has taken officeD． came into power16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A． better educateB． receive well educationC． better educatedD． accept better education17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.A． gaveB． broughtC． rewardedD． said18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?—________.A what?A． Yes，I've got oneB． I'm sorry I don't knowC． I beg your pardonD． Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.A． not to enterB． from enteringC． not enteringD． to enter20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A． suggestionB． ideaC． adviceD． opinion21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.A． punishingB． being punishedC． punishmentD． Both B and C22.________they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.A． The first timeB． For the first timeC． At firstD． At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A． madeB． causedC． killedD． sentenced24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A． turn upB． put upC． set upD． make up25.number of people are out of work，which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A． The；aB． A；theC． The；/D． A；/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A． helpB． helpingC． be helpingD． being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A． for the first timeB． the first timeC． at the first timeD． the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A． rewardB． resultC． chanceD． pay29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.—If you don’t，you’ll win in the end.A． calm downB． lose heartC． take careD． cheer up30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better.—But，that’s my favorite.I like it.A． didB． couldC． doD． would31.In my，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly. A． ideaB． opinionC． voiceD． thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A． devotedB． generousC． educatedD． reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.A． thatB． whichC． whenD． where34.In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A． thatB． whoC． from whomD． to whom35.Some of the roads were flooded，made our journey more difficult.A． whichB． itC． whatD． that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A． whenB． whichC． whatD． that37.He made another wonderful discovery，of great importance to science.A． which I think isB． which I think it isC． which I think itD． I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A． whichB． whoseC． in whichD． with which39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A． whichB． whereC． thatD． when40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A． becauseB． whyC． whichD． what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A． whichB． thatC． whoseD． when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A． whenB． whereC． whichD． whose43.Generally speaking，the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases________help is needed.A． whereB． whenC． whichD． whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.A． itB． thatC． whichD． whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A． whoB． of whomC． whomD． whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A． about whichB． of whichC． in whichD． for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it. A． thatB． whereC． whenD． why二、单句语法填空(1)1．He is very old，but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.3．We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday. 4．He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.5．When I am in trouble，I often turn ________ my parents for help.6．It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!7．A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8．It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1．I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.2．His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal)．4．It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6．It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7．The little girl stood by the street，________(beg) for food and water.8．He did wrong，but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father. 9．The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.10．I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.三．单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)（1）1．As matter of fact，I don’t like to be praised before the public.2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.（2）1．It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2．He did phoned yesterday，but you were out.3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves. 5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.（3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly. 4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.一．BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked8.up9.where10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9．to go10.the三．。
人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5 检测题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5 检测题（含答案）一、阅读词汇检测1 billions of 数以十计的；大量的2 be native to 源于...的；原产于3 develop a good attitude to life树立良好的生活态度4 make reference 参考，提及5 refer to谈到，提到；查阅，参考6 the education system 教育制度7 despite 不管，尽管，任凭8 ups and downs 好运和坏运的交替；盛衰9 the key/major factor关键/重要因素10 base...on...以...为基础11 date back to 追溯到；远在...年代12 bone 骨头13 Red is a symbol of good luck.红色是好运的象征。
14 Qing dynasty 清代15 different varieties of 各类；多种多样16 a major course 主修课程17 major in 主修18 by no means 决不；一点儿也不19 a classic mistake 典型错误20 with/in regard to sth. 关于某事21 regarding 关于22 cartoon characters 卡通人物23 calligraphy 书法24 a global village 地球村25 international affairs 国际事务26 appreciate the significance of sth. 理解某事的意义27 I;d appreciate it if... 不胜感激28 appreciative applause 赞赏的掌声29 a specific goal 明确的目标30 struggle for/to do sth. 努力做某事31 bite one’s tongue 保持缄默；忍住不说32 point of view 观点；看法33 the fall semester 秋季学期34 gas 气，气体；汽油35 petrol 汽油36 take the subway 乘地铁37 apartment 公寓38 pants 裤子39 beg sb. for sth. 向某人乞求某物40 be equal to 与...平等；胜任41 the generation gap 代沟42 narrow the gap 缩小差距43 meet/satisfy the demand 满足需求44 demanding 要求高的；要求严格的45 enlarge/expand one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量46 beyond description 难以描述；难以形容47 relate to 使互有关联48 relation 关系，联系；交往，事务49 be related to 与...有关二、语法填空练习1 You’d better write down the phoe number of that restaurant for future_____________(refer).2 The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring_________his notes.3 It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth.4 More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers _________(variety) goods.5 I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. With regard ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.6 According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percen of total__________(globe) fertilizer consumption.7 Men and women must be treated __________(equal) in education and employment.8 The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are ______ great demand in this city.KEY: 1 reference 2 to 3despite 4various 5to 6global 7equally 8 in三、句子翻译练习1 熊猫原产于中国。
人教版高中英语必修一 unit5_核心词汇综合达标 词汇训练 word版含答案 .pptx
blow up
equal to
in trouble
1. Be sure to
the tyres before you drive off.
2. ， I don't agree with you. 3．The public has the
as a matter of fact turn to
right to
9．They are
(慷慨的) although they are poor.
10. Your teacher can give you
(指导) on choosing a career and writing a
job application.
11. He had finish study of four years in Peking University, so he was better
答案：Founded 解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意：建立于 20 世纪早期，这所学校一直激发 着孩子们对艺术的热爱。此处为非谓语动词作状语，与句子的主语 school 之间为 被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
5. In the dark street, he had no one to turn 答案：to
答案：up 解析：考查短语。句意：没有特许，不允许在柱子上贴广告。put up“张贴，
搭建”。
15. The criminal(ho
(sentence)to 4 years in prison by the judge last week,
was 21 years old. 答案：was senten ：那个上周被判 4 年徒刑的罪犯 21 岁了。be sentenced to 4 years in prison“被
人教版英语必修1第五单元检测题及答案解析
Unit 5 单元综合检测（人教版必修1）第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Is your mind completely filled with thoughts of something? That’s called obsession (痴迷). When we think of obsession, we tend to think of the __1__ aspects of extreme behavior. It can be unhealthy or dangerous. However, actually，“productive obsessing” can be not only a __2__ for boredom and passivity, but also the recipe for a __3__ life. Having a productive obsession appears to __4__ people to do this, even if things get tough. In contrast, those without passion (激情) may end up letting challenges and difficulties __5__ them.But there is a fine but important __6__ between obsession and passion. So how do you __7__ a passion, and avoid the negative aspects of obsession?Whatever the project is, it should __8__ love and interest. People, who have an unexplored interest in something, but always put it off, should begin by __9__ themselves to it for a month. When people do commit themselves on something, even for a month, their brains become retrained. It __10__ hesitating and worrying and explores its own potential.Having a productive obsession leads to various mental__11__ : pleasure when things are going very well; __12__ when you are offended. The key is being prepared for these states and knowing how to handle them. Being obsessed with a(n) __13__ plan for years without putting it into practice is not productive.Going after something with __14__ may not make you outstanding, bu t you don’t know where it will lead until you give it a try. At the very least, it could be the __15__ to a satisfyin g and meaningful life.【文章大意】我们行事往往最忌痴迷，但是对任何事都毫无热情、有梦想不去实践或者做事半途而废更不可取，因此适度的积极性迷恋是成事的关键。
Unit5+知识点讲解与练习新人教版高一英语必修一
新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty(around1600-1046BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This, however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221--207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名，尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。
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人教版高一英语必修一第五单元知识点检测
1. The murderer, who was _____ to death by the judge last week, was only 20 years old.
A. made
B. caused
C. killed
D. sentenced
2. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by anxious people.
A. all of them
B. all of which
C. they all
D. all which
3. I refuse to lie about it, because it’s against my _____.
A. rules
B. orders
C. principles
D. laws
4. The kind lady devoted all her life to _____ those homeless children.
A. help
B. helping
C. be helping
D. being helped
5. This factory _____ produced paper was closed yesterday because it had caused too much pollution.
A. which
B. where
C. it
D. what
6. Advertisements are not allowed to be _____ on this wall without special permission.
A. set up
B. put up
C. set out
D. put on
7. What _____ the foreigner most was the great number of bicycles on the streets.
A. attacked
B. hit
C. struck
D. caused
8. The politician was deeply hurt when many of his former supporters voted _____ him, and he lost his place in the government.
A. for
B. to
C. against
D. at
9. —It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. —OK. _________ ..
A. Take it easy
B. Go slowly
C. Stay longer
D. See you
10. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which
B. during which
C. from which
D. for which
11. He bought two books for Amy and for Alice.
A. two another books
B. two books another
C. another two books
D. more two books
12. We have no them out.
A. difficult in working
B. difficulties with working
C. difficulty working
D. difficulty to work
13. People in America speak the same language the British do.
A. which
B. what
C. as
D. like
14. I’ve worked with kids before, so I know what ______in my job.
A. expected
B. to expect
C. to be expecting
D. expect
15. How did the accident?
A. come out
B. come along
C. come about
D. come across
16. Visitors not to touch the exhibits.
A. will request
B. request
C. are requested
D. are requesting
17 Cleaning women in big cities usually get___by the hour.
A. pay
B. paying
C. paid
D. to pay
18. He asked open the window.
A. that he could
B. if he could
C. if could he
D. whether could he
19. How about all of us _______ for a walk after supper?
A. to do out
B. will go out
C. going out
D. go out
20. Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet.
A. stand
B. rise
C. run
D. struggle
21. When I came in, I saw him ______ in a chair deep in thought.
A. sat
B. seated
C. seating
D. being seated
22. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed
B. Dressing; noticing
C. Dressing; noticed
D. Dressed; noticing。