最新人教版八年级上册英语unit8详细知识点
最新人教版八年级上册英语unit8详细知识点Grammar: 可数名词与不可数名词；祈使句Topic: 描述制作过程；遵循指令做事1. a piece of … 一片/张/段/条/根/幅/首……2. one by one 一个接一个；逐个；依次3. a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶4. traditional food 传统的食物5. the main dish 主菜6. at a very high temperature 用高温7. tak e one’s temperature 量某人的体温8. add some salt to the soup 往汤里加点盐add … to ... 把……加到……上/里面9. pour …into… 把……倒入/灌入… 10. make a list of … 列一份… 清单11. put the corn into the popcorn machine 把玉米放入爆米花机里put…into…把…放入…12. rice noodles 米粉13. another 10 minutes = 10 more minutes 又/再十分钟14. Let me think（…）: 让我想一想Let me see= Let’s see. 让我想想看15. peel three bananas. 剥三根香蕉16. dig/dug a hole 挖坑17. First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……18. That’s it. 表示某事了结、停止、结束19.one more thing = another one thing还有一件事20.in a different way 用一种不同的方式21. mix together 混合到一起.22. take out a book from the library = take a book out of the library 从图书馆里借出一本书23. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作一份香蕉奶昔?(n)摇动；抖动：Give the bottle a good shake. 好好地摇一下瓶子.（使）摇动/颤抖：Shake the bottle before drinking.抖落: He shook the snow off his coat at the door.shake hands 握手shake one’s head 摇头for a shake 一瞬间24. Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌器.turn on：打开（电、煤气、水等）Will you please turn on the light? It’s too dark.turn off: 关掉（电、煤气、水等）Please turn the light off when you leave the building.turn up: 调高（音量等）I can’t hear clearly，please turn up the radio.出现If he doesn’t turn up in ten minutes，we’ll have to go.turn down: 调低（音量等）：Please turn down the TV when I’m talking on the phone.拒绝She turned down his invitation.25. cut up the bananas. 把香蕉切碎.cut：(n)切口；伤口；(v) 切，割，剪，砍，削等cut… into… ：把…切成… cut the turkey into pieces.cut off：切断；中断He almost cut off his finger while working.cut up 切碎；剁碎cut the onion up in small pieces.伤害；折磨：He was cut up badly when he fell off his bike.cut down：砍倒；削减They cut down the old trees in order to build a new factory. 22.A: How much yogurt do we need? B: We need one cup of yogurt.1). how many: 多少+ 可数名词：how many watermelons do you need?how much多少 + 不可数名词： How much cheese/sugar do we need?多少钱= What’d the price of…? How much is the butter?2).(n) : There’s no need for you to hurry. 你没有必要慌张.Sb. need sth. She needs help. 实) Sb. need to do sth. You need to get it back tomorrow.需要； Sth. need doing = sth. need to be done. The bike needs repairing.必须 (v 情: ) 用于否定和疑问: You needn’t tell me. 你没有必要告诉我.Need I go there? Yes ， you must./have to. No ， you needn’t.in need of…: 需要… at need: 在紧急时23. Next ，fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来，把这个面包混合物填充到火鸡里.使充满；装满: fill A with B = A be filled with B = A be full of B 1). Fill the bottle with water. = The bottle is filled with / is full of water.占据，胜任(职位；工作) : She is the best person to fill this kind of job.(n)混合物(=mixture)；食品混合干配料 a cake mix使掺和；使混合： She mixes the flour and milk together.2). mix…with…: 把…与…调在一起 He mixed red paint with yellow paint.（v ） mix… into…: 把…掺在…里面 She mixed some salt into the soup. 调制： mix salad 拌色拉24. When it is ready ， place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.(n) 盖子；封面；罩： The book has a blue cover. 覆盖；遮盖： cover … with… = …be covered with…(v) She covered the table with a cloth. = The table was covered with a cloth.掩饰；隐瞒 Jim tried to cover his mistake with a joke.25. Finally ， serve it to your friends with some vegetables. 最后，与其它食物一起端出来供朋友使用.为…服务/工作/效力： serve people. 接待；服侍（顾客）：Are you being served? 你点过菜了吗？/有人接待你吗？端出（食物）；伺候…进餐：serve the fish to the guests.26. Now ， it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles! 现在，到了享用米粉的时候了.for sth. : It’s time for supper. to do sth. It’s time to have supperfor sb. to do sth. It’s time for you to get up.可数名词与不可数名词1. 可数名词 ----可数名词指物体的数量可数.其单数形式可在名词前加a或an，表示“一个”，如：a banana.其复数形式要在词尾加s或es（特殊情况除外），如：two bananas.名词复数的不规则变化：man-men woman-women policeman（男警察）-policemen policewoman（女警察）-policewomen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teethfish-fish sheep-sheep deer -deer people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese 1）以f(e)结尾的名词变复数leaf→leaves half→halves wife→wives knife→knives shelf→shelves wolf→wolves thief→thieves2）以o结尾的: hero，Negro，tomato，potato + es; 其他的都加s：radio，zoo.表示“某国人”的名词变复数中日不变英法变，其他-s加后面. Chinese，Japanese，Englishman，Frenchman，American，Australian，German2. 不可数名词 -------不可数名词指物体的数量不可数.不可数名词没有单复数之分，也不能在词前直接加冠词a或an.表示不可数名词的数量时可在不可数名词前加相应的数量词构成短语. 如：a piece of…， a glass of…， a bottle of….， a bag of…， a teaspoon of…等.二．1．既可修饰可数名词也可修饰：all，some，most， a lot of，lots of，plenty of …2．修饰可数名词的词有：数词（one...），few，a few，many，a number of，numbers of...3. 修饰不可数名词的词有：little，a little，a bit of，much，a great deal of，a large amount of4. 不可数名词通常用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”表示复数：three pieces of paper祈使句一．定义：祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子.其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调.二．结构：1. 肯定的祈使句：动词原形+其他Stand up，please. Be careful!2．否定的祈使句: 1). Don't + 动词原形Don’t laugh at others.2). Never do sth. Never do that again!3). No + v-ing/n. No smoking! No noise，please.4). Let’s not do sth. Let’s not waste time.5). Don’t let sb. do sth. Don’t let them make any noise.Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、词汇积累1. milk shake 奶昔shake v. & n. 摇动，抖动shake hands with sb./ shake one’s hands 与某人握手2. turn on 打开反义词：turn off 关上turn up 调大，开大音量反义词：turn down 调低音量易错点：遇到动词加副词，要符合以下原则：动词加副词，名词两边放，代词放中间.e.g. turn on the radio = turn the radio on，但是turn it on 不能说turn on it3. cut up 切碎过去式：cut，过去分词：cutcut up = cut into pieces 切成碎片cut into halves 切成两半4. make v. 制作，做make sth. For sb. = make sb. sth. 为某人做某物与make 的一些搭配：make friends 交朋友make a mistake/ mistakes 犯错误make tea 沏茶v. 使役动词“使”make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb./ sth. + adj. 使某人/ 某物……5. need v. & n. 需要v. need sth. 需要某物need to do sth. 需要做某事n. He can’t meet all your need.作情态动词“需要”，后面用动词原形，常用于否定和疑问句中：e.g. You needn’t finish your work now.---Need I go there with him?---Yes，you must./ No，you needn’t.6. another adj. & pron. 另一，再一e.g. Can I have another cake? (another 作形容词)Give me another. (another 作代词)注意：another 与one more 意思相同，表示另外几个时，another 后面接相应的数词，而one more中的“one”也改为相应的数词.e.g. I want to buy another three pencils. = I want to buy three more pencils.7. forget v. 忘记反义词：remember 记得forget sth./ sb. 忘记某事/ 某人forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（事情未做）forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事情已做）常会遇到一个词“leave”，也可表“遗忘”leave sth. at/ in/ on + 某地把某物忘记在……8. like v. & n. & prep.喜欢；喜好；像v. like sth./ sb.like to do sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事n. likes and dislikes 喜好反义词：dislikeprep. 像反义词：unlike9. traditional adj. 传统的traditional n. + al adj.10. a time to………的时间It’s time to do sth. 到了该做……的时候了It’s time for sth./ doing sth.11. give thanks for…为……表达谢意Thanks for doing sth. = Thanks for sth.12. remember v. 记得，记起，回想起remember sth./ sb. 记得某事/ 某人remember to do sth.记得去做某事（事情未做）remember doing sth.记得做过某事（事情已做）remember me to sb. 代我问候某人13. traveler = traveller 漂泊者，旅行者，游客= tourist 旅游者，观光者14. celebrate v. 庆祝，庆贺celebrate one’s birthday/ 节日/ 胜利celebration n. 庆祝15. mix … with…把A 和B混在一起be mixed with… (被动语态)16. fill… with…用……填充……be filled with = be full ofbe filled with…(被动语态)A is filled withB A被B填满（动作） A is full of B A充满着B （状态）17. cover… with…用……遮盖cover sth. with sth. be covered with 被某物覆盖（被动语态）18. serve v. 服务，提供serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 提供某人某物serve sb. 为某人工作serve service(n.) servant(佣人)19. temperature n. 温度，气温，体温（既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词）get/ have a temperature = get/ have a fever 发烧take one’s temperature 试体温，量体温20. the reason for…是……的原因（理由）the reason to do 有理由干某事21. to make this special food 不定式做目的状语e.g. The doctor did what he could to save the injured girl. （表目的）to do 还可在句中作后置定语 e.g. I have a lot of work to do.Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?本单元的话题：描述做事情的顺序和过程.（First首先，Next下面，Then然后，Finally最后）本单元的语法：复习一般现在时.本单元的短语和知识点：1(P57，1a) turn on打开turn up调大turn off关上turn down调小Please turn on the lights.请打开灯.My father is sleeping，please turn down the radio.爸爸正在睡觉，请把收音机声音调小.2. (P58，2a) How many+可数名词复数：多少…How much+不可数名词：多少…He has eight books.他有八本书.→How many books does he have?他有多少本书？How much water does he need?他需要多少水？3. (P58，2a) 量词的用法：不可数名词常用“数字+量词+不可数名词”来表示.如：a piece of bread一片面包比较：two piece s of bread两片面包（bread为不可数名词）a glass of orange 一玻璃杯橘子汁one spoon of butter 一勺黄油4.（P58，2d）说明做某事的顺序为：First…首先，Next…下面，Then…然后，Finally…最后5.（P58，2d末行）one more thing = another one thing基数词+ more + 名词= another + 基数词+ 名词：又多少某物He ate an apple，he wanted to eat two more apples.他吃了一个苹果，还想再吃两个.6.(P59，3c)Do you know how to plant trees?你知道如何种树吗？how to do sth.怎样做某事（疑问词后跟动词须加to，即“疑问词to do sth”）He doesn’.他不知道如何打开电脑.7.（P61，2b，4行）It’s time (for sb) to do sth是某人该做某事的时间了.It’s time for us to have lunch.是我们该吃午饭的时候了.It’s time for sth是该做某事的时间了.It’s time for the class.是该上课的时候了.8.（P61，2b，1段倒数3行）by doing sth：通过…方式He learned English by listening to the radio.它通过听收音机学习英语.9.（P61，2b，2段）fill…with…用…装满，cover…with… 用…盖住10.（P63，3a，3行）need to do sth:需要做某事He needs to buy a new pen.他需要买一枝新钢笔.。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit8【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】
【课堂笔记】人教版英语八年级上册Unit 重点短语1. make a milk shake 制作奶昔shook(shake 的过去式)2. turn on the bler 打开搅拌机3. cut up the bananas 把香蕉切碎4. pour the milk into the bler把牛奶倒入搅拌机5. put... in/into... 把……放入……6. peel three bananas 剥3根香蕉7. one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶. two spoons of honey/sugar/salt两匙蜂蜜/糖/盐9. make vegetable salad 制作蔬菜沙拉10. cook for another 10 minutes＝cook for 10more minutes再煮10分钟11. one more thing 还有一件事12. popcorn machine爆米花机器13. dig a hole 挖洞dug; digging(dig的过去式以及现在分词) 14. take out a book from the library从图书馆借书15. put butter on a piece of bread把黄油涂在一片面包上16. the most traditional food 最传统的食物17. on the fourth Thursday in November 在十一月第四个星期四1. add... to... 把……加到……19. mashed potatoes 土豆泥20. pumpkin pie 南瓜饼21. the main dish of the meal 一餐的主菜22. fill... with... 用……把……装满23. place... on... 把……放在……上24. cover... with... 用……覆盖……25. cut... into thin pieces把……切成薄片26. serve it to your fris用它来款待你的朋友们27. cook it at a very high temperature以高温烹饪2. to make this special food为了制作这特别的食物29. a pot of hot soup 一锅热汤30. one by one 一个接一个重点句型1. How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少根香蕉？2. How much yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶？3. I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. 我想为周六的派对做罗宋汤。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点讲解
人教版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点讲解How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A page 571. turn on 打开（电器、龙头等）; turn off 关; turn up 调大音量; turn down 调小音量题：① The music is too loud, please the recorder.② We should the lights when we leave the classroom.2. cut up 切碎（代词只能放中间）You have to cut it up.3. pour A into B 把A倒入B中题：Factories waste water the rivers.【拓展】pour 还可以表“下大雨”的意思：It’s pouring outside now.4. put A in B 把A放在B里（静态）；put A into B 把A放入B 里（动态）Put the beef, carrots and potatoes in the blender.【拓展】put… on… 把…放到…上面She put the book on the desk.5. make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事（用法同buy）She made us coffee. = She made coffee for us.Section A page 581. add A to B 把A添加到B上Please add some salt to the soup.2. 描述做事步骤的词有：First（首先）,….Next（紧接着）,…Then（然后）, ….Finally（最后）,…（next和then位置可互换）3. after that 在那之后。
4. How many 多少（接可数名词复数形式）；How much 多少（接不可数名词），how much 除了问数量，还可以问价钱。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 8 知识点详解
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？【解析】①本句是一个特殊疑问句，由特殊疑问词how引导的，how“怎样，如何” ，用于提问动作的方式，方法，手段e.g. How did you find it? 你是怎样发现它的？②make→ made → made v. 制，做其后可接双宾语，即make sb. sth.或make sth. for sb.意为“为某人制作某物”e.g. Lucy made a beautiful card for me. 露西为我制作了一张漂亮的卡片。
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事e.g. Our teacher made us listen to him carefully. 我们的老师让我们仔细地听他说。
与make有关的短语：make dumplings 包饺子make a kite 做风筝make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺make mistakes 犯错make up 编造make room 腾出地方③milk shake意为“奶昔”，此处shake作名词，意为“奶昔”shake （shook , shaken）v. 摇动；抖动shake hands with sb. 和某人握手shake one’s head 摇头e.g. The two men shook hands with each other. 那两个人互相握了握手。
When you can't answer this question，shake your head. 当你不会回答这问题时，摇摇头。
2. Turn on the blender. 打开果汁机。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit8
• （7）用作介词，表示事情发生的时间，用 在具体某一天前面。
• on a cold Sunday morning 周日上午
在一个寒冷的
• on May, 12th
在5月12日
• （8）用作介词，意为“关于；谈及”，含有 学术性。
• an essay on political economy 一篇政治经 济学方面的文章
• You must show your ticket at the barrier. 你必 须在检票处出示门票。
• 搭配： show sb. sth. = show sth.to sb. 把某 物给某人看
• Could you show me your photos? = Could you show your photos to me?
talk over 谈论 have a talk
have ice
go to the
• hang out with one’s friends 和朋友闲逛 buy a souvenir 买纪念品
• take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture 照相
直工作，不休息。
• （2）用作副词，表示穿上、戴上（衣服、 鞋帽等）。
• Put your coat on. 穿上你的大衣。
• （3）用作副词，指（电器或电源）在接通或 使用中。
• The TV is always on in their house. 他们家电视 老是开着。
• （4）用作副词，指“（演出节目、戏剧等）在 进行中”。
• at the end of January 在1月底（表示时间）
• at the end of the street 在街道末端（表示 地点）
人教版八年级上册英语Unit8知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
八年级上册英语Unit 8知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. blender食物搅拌器 2. yogurt 酸奶 3. honey 蜂蜜4. watermelon 西瓜5. spoon 勺；调羹6. pot 锅7. salt 食盐8. sugar 食糖9. cheese 干酪；奶酪10. popcorn 爆米花11. corn 玉米；谷物12. machine 机器；机械装置13. hole 洞；孔；坑14. lettuce 莴苣；生菜15. sandwich 三明治16. butter 黄油；奶油17. turkey 火鸡18. piece 片；块；段19. Thanksgiving 感恩节20. autumn 秋天；秋季21. gravy （调味）肉汁22. pumpkin 南瓜23. pie 果馅饼；果馅派24. pepper 胡椒粉；柿子椒25. oven 烤箱；烤炉26. plate 盘子；碟子27. temperature 温度；气温；体温动词：1. peel 剥皮；去皮 2. pour 倒出；倾倒 3. add 增加；添加4. dig 掘（地）；凿（洞）5. celebrate 庆祝；庆贺6. prepare 使做好准备；把……准备好7. fill （使）充满；填满8. serve 接待；服务；提供副词：1. finally 最后；最终形容词：1. traditional 传统的；惯例的 2. mashed 捣烂的兼类词：1. shake （v/n）摇动；抖动 2. mix （n）混合配料（v）（使）混合；融合3. cover （v）遮盖；覆盖（n）覆盖物；盖子；封面(二) 词汇变形小结：1. shake (v. 摇动) — shook (过去式)2. final (adj. 最后的；最终的) — finally (adv. 最后；最终)3. dig (v. 掘地) — dug (过去式) — digging (现在分词)4. tradition (n. 传统) — traditional (adj. 传统的；惯例的) — traditionally (adv.传统地；惯例地)5. celebrate (v. 庆祝；庆贺) — celebration (n. 庆典；庆祝活动)6. prepare (v. 使做好准备) — preparation (n. 准备；准备工作)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.My father __finally___(final) agreed to let me go on the trip.2.I __shook____(shake) the medicine bottle before I took the medicine.3.Jack ate three __tomatoes___ (tomato) for breakfast this morning.4.The boys ___dug_____ (dig) twenty holes for the trees last Sunday.5.The Spring Festival is a __traditional___ (tradition) festival in China..6.Some friends of mine like to eat __sandwiches___ (sandwich) with onions.7.My brother often ___mixes____(mix) his Chinese books and English books.8.Why not ___serve____ (serve) the soup to your friend, Kate?9.My sister helped me ___to pour___ (pour) the water into the cup.10.Could you please tell me how ___to make___ an apple shake? (make)(三) 短语攻关：milk shake 奶昔turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开cut up 切碎pour...into...把……倒进……里good idea好主意put...into... 把……放进……里a piece of 一片；一块；一段mix up 混合cover...with...用……覆盖fill...with... 用……把……装满one by one 逐个；逐一traditional food 传统食物at a very high temperature以高温at this time 在这时give thanks for sth 因某事/物而感谢give thanks to sb对某人表示感谢1. Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳整理
人教版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳整理人教版八年级英语上册Unit 8知识点归纳整理Unit8 Hw d yu ake a banana ilk shake?短语归纳ilk shake奶昔turn n接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开pur…int…把……倒入……a up f ygurt一杯酸奶a gd idea好主意n Saturday在星期六ut up切碎put…int…把……放入……ne re thing还有一件事a piee f一片/张/段/首……at this tie在这时a few一些；几个fill… with…用……把……装满ver…with…用……覆盖……ne by ne一个接一个；逐个；依次a lng tie很长时间hw any+可数名词复数多少……hw uh+不可数名词多少……It’s tie (fr sb.)+t d sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下……然后…….最后……want + t d sth.想要做某事frget+t d sth.忘记去做某事hw + t d sth.如何做某事need+t d sth.需要做某事ake+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +d sth.让某人做某事语法讲解Need:需要 (v情: ) 用于否定和疑问: yu needn’t tell e. 你没有必要告诉我。
Need I g there? yes, yu ust./havet. N, yu needn’t.in need f…: 需要… at need: 在紧急时5.These days,st Aeriansstill elebratethis idea f giving thanks /by having a big ealat he with their faily.现在，大部分的美国人仍然通过和家人在家里共进丰盛的一餐庆祝这个感恩的节日。
Unit8单元固定短语具体用法讲义人教版八年级英语上册
2024人教版英语八年上册Unit8固定短语具体用法讲义一：这些短语的具体用法和例句：k shake：奶昔，一种用牛奶、冰淇淋和其他成分混合制成的饮料。
例如：I want a milk shake.（我想要一杯奶昔。
）2.turn on：接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开，例如：Turn on thelight.（打开灯。
）3.pour…into…：把……倒入……，例如：Pour the milk into theglass.（把牛奶倒入杯子里。
）4. a cup of yogurt：一杯酸奶，例如：I'd like a cup of yogurt.（我想要一杯酸奶。
）5. a good idea：好主意，例如：That's a good idea.（那是个好主意。
）6.on Saturday：在星期六，例如：I have a party on Saturday.（我在星期六有个聚会。
）7.cut up：切碎，例如：Cut up the vegetables.（把蔬菜切碎。
）8.put…into…：把……放入……，例如：Put the books into the bag.（把书放进包里。
）9.one more thing：还有一件事，例如：One more thing, I needto buy some sugar.（还有一件事，我需要买些糖。
）10.a piece of：一片/张/段/首……，例如：A piece of cake.（一块蛋糕。
）11.a t this time：在这时，例如：At this time, I was very nervous.（在这时，我非常紧张。
）12.a few：一些；几个，例如：I have a few friends.（我有几个朋友。
）13.f ill… with…：用……把……装满，例如：Fill the bottle with water.（用把瓶子装满水。
人教版英语八年级上册UNIT8知识点总结
人教版八年级上册Unit8知识点词组总结1. shake 摇动 v. milk shake奶昔shake hands with sb./ shake one’s hands 与某人握手2. blender 食物搅拌器n. turn on the blenderturn on接通,打开反义词：turn off 关上turn up 调大，开大音量turn down 调低音量e.g. turn on the radio = turn the radio on但是 turn it on 不能说 turn on it3 .peel 剥皮 v. peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮4. pour 倒出 v. pour the milk into the blender把牛奶倒进食物搅拌器里5. yogurt 酸奶 n. one cup of yogurt一杯酸奶6. honey 蜂蜜 n. coffee with honey 有蜂蜜的咖啡7.spoon 勺 a spoon of salt 一勺盐8. add 增加 v. add some water 加一些水9. finally 最后 adv. =at last/in the end First…Next…Then…Finally 首先…接下来…然后…最后…10. cheese 奶酪 n. cheese cakes 奶酪蛋糕11. corn 玉米 n. popcorn爆米花12. machine 机器 n the washing machine洗衣机13. dig 挖(土) dig holes 挖洞14. piece 片，块n. a piece of paper15. traditional传统的 tradition (n.)traditional food 传统食物16. traveler 漂泊者，旅行者 n. travel all over the world/travel around the world 17. celebrate庆祝v. celebration n. 庆祝celebrate one’s birthday celebrate the traditional festival庆祝这个传统节日18. mix 配料n. 混合 v. the bread mix面包配料mix together the bread and bananas把面包和香蕉混合在一起19. fill 充满v. fill…with… 用…把…装满20. cover 遮盖v. 盖子n. cover it with gravy用肉汁浇盖它 be covered with water被水覆盖21. serve 接待，服务 v. serve people为人民服务serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 提供某人某物 serve it to yours friends 把它端给你的朋友们22. temperature温度n. cook it at a high temperature高温烹饪get/ have a temperature = get/ have a fever 发烧take one’s temperature 试体温，量体温23. give thanks for sth因为...而表示感谢Thanks for doing sth. = Thanks for sth.24. cut up = cut into pieces 切成碎片cut into the vegetables 切碎蔬菜25.make v. 制作，做make sth. for sb. = make sb. sth. 为某人做某物make friends 交朋友make a mistake/ mistakes 犯错误make tea 沏茶make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb./ sth. + adj. 使某人/ 某物……26. need v. & n. 需要 v. need sth. 需要某物need to do sth. 需要做某事27.a time to………的时间It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了28. how + to do sth. 如何做某事。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 8 知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 8 知识点语法归纳总结一、过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）过去进行时用于表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或状态。
1. 构成肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词的ing形式否定句：主语 + was/were not + 动词的ing形式一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的ing形式？肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + was/were.否定回答：No, 主语 + wasn't/weren't.2. 使用场景过去进行时常用于以下场景：- 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作- She was cooking dinner when I arrived. （我到达的时候，她正在做晚饭。
）- 表示过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作- They were playing basketball all afternoon. （他们整个下午都在打篮球。
）- 表示过去两个同时进行的动作- While he was studying, I was watching TV. （他在研究的时候，我正在看电视。
）二、过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）过去完成时用于表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或状态。
1. 构成肯定句：主语 + had + 过去分词否定句：主语 + hadn't + 过去分词一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + 过去分词？肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + had.否定回答：No, 主语 + hadn't.2. 使用场景过去完成时常用于以下场景：- 表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生的动作- They had already left when I arrived. （当我到达时，他们已经离开了。
）- 表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作- She had finished her homework before dinner. （她在晚饭之前已经完成了作业。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第八单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.shake n.& v. 摇动；抖动2.peel v. 剥皮;去皮3.pour v. 倒出；倾倒4.yogurt n. 酸奶5.honey n. 蜂蜜6.watermelon n. 西瓜7.spoon n. 勺；调羹8.add v. 增加；添加9.finally adv. 最后；最终10.salt n. 食盐11.sugar n. 食糖12.cheese n. 干酪；奶酪13.corn n. 玉米；谷物14.machine n. 机器;机械装置15.dig v. 掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)16.hole n. 洞；孔；坑B部分1.sandwich n. 夹心面包片；三明治2.piece n. 片；块；段3.traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的4.autumn n. 秋天；秋季5.celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺6.prepare v. 使做好准备；把…准备好7.pie n. 果馅饼；果馅派8.mix n. 混合配料v.混合；融合9.pepper n. 胡椒粉；柿子椒10.fill v. (使)充满；装满11.plate n. 盘子；碟子12.cover v. 遮盖;覆盖n. 覆盖物;盖子13.serve v. 接待;服务;提供14.temperature n. 温度；气温；体温● 重点短语A部分k shake 奶昔2.turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开3.cut up 切碎4.pour…into…把…倒进…里面5.how many/much 多少6.put…into…把…放进…里面7.one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶8.make fruit salad 做水果沙拉9.make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物10.Russian soup 俄式汤/罗宋汤11.take out sth. from…从…取出某物12.one more thing 另外一件事13.cook for another 10 minutes再煮十分钟B部分1.in most countries 在大多数国家2.traditional food 传统食物3.on special holidays 在特殊的假日里4.in the United States 在美国5.a time to do sth. 做某事的时间6.give thanks for…因…而感谢7.see…as…把…看作是…8.mix together 融合在一起9.fill…with…用…装满…10.cut…into thin pieces 把…切成薄片11.cover…with…用…遮盖…12.one by one 一个接一个地13.for a long time 好长时间● 重点句子A部分1.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎么制作香蕉奶昔?2.Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌器。