江苏省泰州市姜堰区2018届中考英语适应性(一模)考试试题
2018年中考适应性考试（一）英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。
3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。
第一部分选择题（共 85 分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How will Mike go to London?A. B. C.2. What does the boy want to be?A. B. C.3. What match are they talking about?A. B. C.4. What is the time now?A. B. C.5. Where will they go for a picnic tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.6. Where is the man?A. In a shop.B. In an office.C. In a hospital.7. Why does Betty want to buy the scarf?A. Because she thinks it is beautiful.B. Because she likes the colour.C. Because it is very cheap.8. What is the man looking for?A. A bookshop called Sunshine.B. A block of flats called Sunnyside.C. A shopping mall called Sunlight.9. Why did Peter get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.10. How much is the white shirt?A. 60 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 20 yuan.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What are they talking about?A. The CCTV news.B. The sports program.C. The TV play.12. What does the woman think of watching too much TV?A. It is good for health.B. It is not helpful.C. It is bood for sports.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Different lives in the world13. A. anything B. food C. enough14. A. clean B. dirty C. fresh15. A. houses B. shops C. restaurants听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. One day Jack and his father were playing _________.A. in the zooB. on the hillC. on the beach17. The boy tried to use a ________ to make the tortoise open.A. stickB. stoneC. knife18. The father picked up the tortoise and _________.A. cooked itB. threw it into the seaC. put it in a bag19. After the tortoise got _________ near the fireplace, it began to move a little.A. warmB. hungryC. thirsty20. The speaker wants to tell us______________.A. people will do things we want them to doB. people won’t do things we want them to doC. we can’t make people do things they don’t like二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21. Zhang Yi is ____ famous actor who played the lead role in ______ film Operation RedSea(红海行动).A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. the; /22. March 14, 2018, the British physicist Stephen William Hawking(霍金) passedaway his home England.A. On; at; inB. In; at; inC. In; in; atD. On; in; at23. —This project requires close teamwork.—I agree with you. will be achieved unless we work well together.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything24. —Is the girl your cousin?—It _______ her. She _________ Hong Kong for a short stay.A. can’t be; has gone toB. mustn’t be; has been inC. can’t be; has been t oD. should be; has gone to25. —Are you sure you have to do this now? It’s been very late．—I don’t know to do it if not now．A. whereB. howC. whatD. when26. — Is this photo taken at Qinhu Lake?—Yes. You can see the open water in the _______ of the photo.A. formB. colorC. backgroundD. size27. — Would you like to watch Beijing Opera with me tonight?—Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A. watchB. will watchC. was watchingD. have watched28. “____________ you’ve ma de! But you should still work harder.” the teacher said to the boy.A. What great progressB. How a big mistakeC. What a big mistakeD. How great progress29. —Look at the sign. Smoking is not allowed in the park.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I will __________ my cigarette at once.A. take outB. put outC. c ome outD. carry out30. —_______ is it from New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far31. —She’s seldom asked to do housework at home, she?— . Her parents are very busy with their work, so she has to do some cleaning every day.A. has; YesB. hasn’t; NoC. is; YesD. isn’t; No32. They think John the best student. Here the sentence structure is __________.A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P33. —The shop closes early at weekends, right?—No, usually it _______ 10 o’clock in the evening.A. closes untilB. is closed untilC. opens untilD. is openuntil34. —Let’s go and listen to Mr. Smith’s speech on Western culture, shall we?—__________ It’s getting to the end.A. Why not?B. That’s all right.C. I’m afraid not.D. Never mind.35. —How beautiful the dress is!—Yes. The dress is made of silk. It smooth.A. is felt speciallyB. feels especiallyC. feels specialD. is felt special36. —How do you like the robot you bought last week?—__________. Life has become much easier now.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Nobody can do a worse jobC. I must complain about itD. It’s out of control37. —What should I do, doctor?—__________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept38. Among all the colorful blouses, the red one ___________ the boots.A. goes well withB. gets on well withC. gets along withD. goes on with39. At last, the boy was made ______ computer games and began to do his homework.A. to stop playingB. to stop to playC. stop to playD.stop playing40. —Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. how to arrive the e-shopB. how can I go to the e-shopC. where I can have my MP4 repairedD. which was the way to the e-shop三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）One evening I was resting in a café. I 41 a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.He was in a(n) 42 shirt, looking pale and about eleven. As soon as I began to speak, he opened the 43 in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing(擦鞋). He bent down, 44 my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work 45 heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the café for protection from the rain. Moreand more people crowded and gradually(逐渐地) separated the boy from me.Hours passed, and it turned 46 . I had no shoes on my feet and 47 where the boy had been. I thought he would not 48 my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare(光着的) feet.When it was near midnight the 49 ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the café. The café was to be 50 . I had to move to the door. Just as I went to the gate,I 51 found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the 52 with his head leaning against(斜靠) a box and his upper body(上升) being 53 . He held a package(包裹) made of his shirt tightly in his arms.I shook him slightly and woke him up. He woke up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized(认出) me. Then he opened the package 54 , gave me my leather shoes, and said sorry to me shyly. I 55 him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the image of the boy stayed in my mind.41. A. took B. wore C. mended D. owned42. A. old B. unfit C. small D. dirty43. A.bag B. package C. box D. suitcase44. A. put off B. show off C. put on D. took off45. A. when B. after C. because D. since46. A. dark B. light C. grey D. bright47. A. thought B. wondered C. guessed D. imagined48. A. shine B. keep C. return D. carry49. A. rain B. coffee C. time D. work50. A. opened B. locked C. stopped D. closed51. A. shortly B. surprisedly C. sadly D. immediately52. A. table B. door C. bed D. café53. A. wet B. bare C. pale D. cold54. A. finally B. suddenly C. unfriendly D. hurriedly55. A. recognized B. studied C. paid D. beat四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AI’m learning English in the UK where I meet a lot of new friends and eat something delicious. Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite food, including me. After having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, how excited I was to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell the hot pot in the air.To my surprise, when I stepped into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread. Where was the hot pot?With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with a French girl, I got to know that hot pot is completely different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is written in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton(羊肉) and onion. On the top there are sliced potatoes. People put it on the stove all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy to prepare for a large number of people and not expensive.Hotpot doesn’t taste bad. However, I still miss hot pot, two words!56. The writer felt excited when she learnt that she would ________.A. meet some Chinese friendsB. have a chance to try some new foodC. have her favourite foodD. learn more about English culture57. A “canteen” might be a place _______.A. selling food and drinkB. for students to have sportsC. just like a libraryD. for students to study58. In the end, what did the writer have?A. Hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes.B. Mutton, onion and sliced potatoes.C. Mutton, vegetables and bread.D. Hamburgers, potatoes and ice cream.59. Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is ________.A. deliciousB. healthyC. easy to prepareD. expensive60. After reading the passage, we know the writer is ________.A. an English teacherB. a French girlC. a Japanese cookD. a Chinese studentBIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keepingup with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of some one who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired(雇佣) a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Jon e ses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keeping up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.61. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .A. want to be as rich as their neighboursB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy62. It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to .A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York cityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbours63. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones”is .A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbour’s nameD. not a good name64. If a person who keeps up with the Joneses, he would .A. do as the poor persons around him doB. do everything he likes to doC. do as his neighbours doD. do as the rich people around him do65. According to the writer, it is _________ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodCOur NeedsPeople in different places have different habits, but their needs are similar. Needs are things we must have to live. Our bodies need food and water. We also need air. We need a place to live to keep us away from danger. We need clothes to keep us warm. If we do not have these things, we cannot survive.Needs may be a little different for people who live i n different areas. If you live where it is cold, you may need special clothes to keep you warm. If you live in hot places, you may need more water and fewer clothes.People always find new ways to meet their needs. Farmers produce food that people eat. In the past, they planted seeds and pick plants by hand. Now they have machines help them do this work.Our WantsWants are things people eager(渴望) to have but do not need to live. Suppose you hope to get a basketball for your birthday. A football is a want because you can live without it.Sometimes we may want something so much that it feels like a need. We have to make choices. For example, if you need a new coat for winter, you might not be able to get the basketball you want. We must choose what we need instead of what we want.Sometimes we must make choices between things we want. Suppose you want to go to a birthday party for your uncle. But a friend asks you to go to a movie. The movie is at the same time as the party. If you choose to go to the party, then what will you have to give up? What will you have to give up if you go to the movie?66. Needs must be the things that we ______.A. use almost every dayB. cannot live withoutC. have interest inD. use to improve our lives67. Which of the following must be a need?A. A basketball.B. A birthday party.C. A warm coat in winter.D. A wonderful movie.68. Which sentence shows the writer’s opinion?A. What we want must be put before what we need.B. People from different areas must have different needs completely.C. It’s important to make a choice between the things we want.D. If we want something very much, it can become our need.69. Which of the following is True?A. Our bodies only need food and water.B. Movies and party are both wants.C. We do not need coats in summer.D. There is no need to make choices between things we want all the time.70. The writer tells the differences between needs and wants by ______.A. having interviewsB. doing researchC. making a surveyD. giving examples第二部分非选择题（共65分）五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）71. Now water _________(污染)has been one of the most serious problems.72. With the inventions of many things, the world needs technology_________(先锋)like QianXuesen and Mrs. Curie to open up unknown fields.73. You should ________(塑造) your own future because you do not get any support from yourparents．74. The story ________(主要地) tells us if we try our best, we will succeed.75. The Internet makes _________ (沟通) easier, so the world becomes smaller and smaller.B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (每空不限一词)76. The birds _________ (feed) a moment ago. Please don’t worry about them.77. Nothing can stop me from _________ my dreams. (achieve)78. In order to protect _________ (us) from the stampede(踩踏), we must keep away fromcrowded places.79. Everything that he has done _________ (move) me a lot every day.80. —What’s the most important morning news on CCTV today?— The Chinese government warned Japan _________ (not do) harm to China’s territorial sovereignty (领土主权).81. Broadway has been well-known for its theatres since the early _________ century. (twenty)82. I think it is his ________ (proud)moment that he has ever had because he has won first prize．83. We should _________ (active) take action to change this situation.84. The teacher has devoted most of his time to _________ (develop) the west of China.85. Praising children is a good way to make them more _________ (confident).六、阅读表达阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Bitwalking(比特步行) is an invention by a small company in London. To make people walk more, this new app on the mobile phone is paying people, based on their daily walking steps.With this app, walkers can earn one “Bitwalking dollar (or BW $)” for about 10,000 steps (about eight kilometres). Three BW $ can be earned by one person per day at most. The money people earned can be spent on online shopping sites or exchanged for cash.One idea behind the app is to make people healthier. But the designers also have another goal: to improve people’s lives. In poor countries, people have to walk far to work, or to school, or simply to collect water. Workers in the countryside earn less than one dollar a day. By walking around with the Bitwalking app, they could earn three times more.The company has also set up Bitwalking centres in some poor areas. At the centres, local people will learn how to use the Bitwalking dollars or trade them for cash. Bitwalking is really helping to change lives.86. Who invented Bitwalking?(Not more than 5 words)87. How can walkers earn one Bitwalking dollar with this app? (Not more than 6 words)88. How many Bitwalking dollars can people get at most every day? (Not more than 3 words)89. What is another goal of Bitwalking? (Not more than 4 words)90. How much do workers in the countryside earn without the Bitwalking app every day?(Not more than 4 words)七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone aro und you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier,the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always make your ideas better.When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. Never fear failureEverybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.can make八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺(请在答题卡上写出完整单词) （共10空；每空1分，满分10分）There was a time when bands(乐队) could actually make a living by selling their music. But that time is long gone. These days m 101 have to find other ways to earn moneyto support their lives.Can you remember the f 102 piece of music you ever b ought? If you’re more t 103 20, it was probably a CD, and you probably went into a music shop and bought a CD by your favorite band. A part of the money you spent went to the band —that’s how the musicians made their living.Music is still an important part of life for most British people. But young people in the UK hardly ever go to music shops. Lots of young people would laugh at the idea of p 104 for music. “Music is free,” they say, “and you get it from the I 105 .” The illegal (非法的) downloading of music is widespread. A recent survey showed that the average teenager has 800 illegally downloaded songs on his or her mobile phone.So what does this mean for the bands? If people don’t pay for the music, the bands don’t make any money. Some British bands are trying to find n 106 ways to make money.In the past, they could sell T-shirts, CDs and posters. But they need to be more c 107 now. Scottish rock band (摇滚乐队) Franz Ferdinand sells their o 108 branded (打上商标的) puzzles, bags, books and even underwear (内衣裤). You can b 109 lamps, cups, towels, mobile phones, sunscreen lotion (防晒霜) and even biscuits from other bands!The music is still important, but merchandise (周边商品) is playing a bigger p 110 than ever before.九、书面表达（满分20分）社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。
2018年泰州地区中考模拟考试英语试卷（4）含答案
2018年泰州地区中考模拟考试英语试卷（4）含答案中考模拟考试英语测试题 4第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）1. Emmanuel Macron(马克龙) was chosen to be ______ President of France early this month. He has become France’s ________ youngest president in history.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a2. ______ April 26 was an exciting day. China put its homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province _______ the first time.A. On; forB. /; forC. On; atD. /; at3. Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会》) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were ____ by her classical looks.A. expressedB. explainedC. impressedD. complained4. — How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5. The Xiong’an New Area was set up in North China to ________ the development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.A. go forB. care forC. look forD. push for6. Many fans expect the 22-year-old singer Dimash, who has an amazing voice, ________ the champion(冠军) in the TV program Singer 2017.A. beB. to beC. has beenD. being7. ---What shall we buy for Linda as a birthday present?---Let’s buy her a new computer. Her computer breaks down from time to time _______.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in all8. About ______ of the students in my class prefer to watch a ______ programme called Readers at weekends.A. three-fourth; 70-minuteB. three-quarters; 70 minutes’C. third-fours; 70-minutesD. three-fourths; 70-minute9. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a fine watch for him, but _______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. noneB. no oneC. neitherD. nothing10. ---Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _________ lastyear.---So it has. And I’ll go to visit it this summer holiday.A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened11. ---It is said another Yangtze River Bridge will be built to connect Jingjiang and Jiangyin.---________ exciting news! I simply can’t wait to see it.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an12. —Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao. —That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one _______ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless13. ---I’ve made little progress in English during this term.---Don’t worry. _____________.A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Rome was not built in a day.C. Well begun is half done.D. The early bird catches the worm.14. ---How could I thank you enough?---_________. Any other man would have done that.A. It’s kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. Don’t mention it.D. That’s not the case15. —Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Taizhou?—Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Taizhou food tasteB. how many gardens are there in TaizhouC. what Meilanfang Park looks likeD. where is the Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）When I was in the third grade, I wanted to be just like Mrs Abshere. Shemany hard times.One day, after I got home, the police suddenly came and arrested my parents.children’s home.Mrs Abshere came to the children’s home to see me. She held her arms outlive in another city with my grandparents.I was. When I found her, we had the most wonderful conversation. I felt so muchMrs Abshere’s classroom soon, only this time as a peer(同行) and a very thankful friend.16. A. message B. game C. smile D. secret17. A. cared about B. thought highly of C. was strict with D. wondered at18. A. with B. through C. out D. for19. A. lonely B. bored C. scared D. sorry20. A. invited B. left C. found D. driven21. A. Before B. After C. Until D. As22. A. got into B. looked into C. went into D. turned into23. A. ran B. fell C. spread D. slept24. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody25. A. carefully B. funnily C. nervously D. silently26. A. wonderful B. hopeful C. interested D. relaxed。
2018年中考第一次适应性考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2018届初三第一次适应性考试九年级英语试卷（本卷满分140分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力部分(本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题。
( ) 1. What’s the woman’s animal sign?A. B. C.( ) 2. How will the weather be this weekend?A. B. C.( ) 3.Which country are they talking about?A. B. C.( ) 4. Who is the women’s favourite star?A.B. C. () 5. Why was the woman’s train late?A. The train was too full.B. The train broke down.C. It was raining heavily.() 6. Where does the dialogue happen?A. On the No. 10 bus.B. On the No. 15 bus.C. At the bus stop.() 7. What does the boy think the cloud looks like?A. A giant panda.B. An elephant.C. A whale.( ) 8. What does the man think of the concert?A. He thinks it’s great.B. He doesn’t like it.C. He wants to hear a better one.() 9. What are they going to buy as Lucy’s birthday present?A. Some books.B. Some art treasures.C. Some rocks in unusual shapes.() 10. What is Eddie doing? A. He is having a meeting.B. He is working on the project.C. He is repairing the computer.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
姜堰区2018年中考英语模拟试卷含答案
2018年中考适应性考试（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分选择题（共60 分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; aD. the; the2. Located beside Hangzhou’s beautiful West Lake, a new private university will soon rise. Shi Yigong is recommended ______ the first president.A. toB. asC. forD. with3. —My father works in Taizhou. He spends much time driving home every day. —Don’t worry about that. It’ll be ______ when the new expressway is built.A. harderB. slowerC. easierD. earlier4. —Someone is sleeping next door. Is it Mr. Wu?—It ______ be him. He called me from England just now.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t5. —When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. were having6. My mother alway s tells me that “______”. So I always do my best while studying.A. many hands make light workB. the early bird catches the wormsC. no pain, no gainD. all roads lead to Rome7. —Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.—______ exciting idea!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. How an8. —Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?—______. But I’ve got everything ready.A. I believe I canB. I’m afraid notC. It’s hard to sayD. I hope not9. The notice on the board tells us that _______ smoking _______ spitting is allowed in the waiting room.A. either;orB. not only;but alsoC. neither;norD.both;and10. _______ its youth toward better development, Chinese government has set a careful plan.A. LeadB. To leadC. LeadingD. To lead11. In Amazing China（厉害了，我的国）, common people are also ______. In thefilm, you can see a Tibetan woman volunteering in the countryside to help poor people.A. paid attention toB. devoted toC. looked forward toD. led to12. As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ______ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.A. signsB. symbolsC. experiencesD. tasks13. Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A. -lessB. -nessC. -tionD.-ment14. “______ there’s still much work to be done, the people’s government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. IfD. Although15. — Mike, can you explain ______?—I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A. why everything in the house was in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no power二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourageus to face the difficulty bravely.My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our homenine years ago and we 16 a lot of time and energy inthe yard to get it looking like it does today. We live on acorner, higher than street level. There is a rock wall 17our yard. But at the edge(边缘) of the yard, some rockswere thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in ahurry to 18 . We called this area our “rock garden”.Whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I wouldstick them out(伸出去) to bring some 19 to the area.Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little 20 that I could not immediately make sure what it was, I knew I di dn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing 21 we could tell what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 22 plant, it turned out to be a sunflower(向日葵). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to 23 it and get the weeds(杂草) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area, I noticed something 24 . The sunflower had not started where Isaw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the 25 .That’s when I 26 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we should have the 27 of doing the same thing, too. Once(一旦) our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can get the same nourishment(营养) and growing up as well.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in 28 our dreams. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the Universal Truth and believed it would 29 .Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to 30 you. You will find a way to go under or around.16. A. spent B. paid C. needed D. took17. A. around B. before C. beside D. near18. A. build B. finish C. carry D. paint19. A. pictures B. memories C. places D. colors20. A. plant B. flower C. tree D. bush21. A. unless B. after C. until D. when22. A. beautiful B. strange C. strong D. unknown23. A. look out of B. take care of C. play the role of D. take notice of24. A. terrible B. unhappy C. unusual D. impossible25. A. water B. sun C. moon D. sky26. A. realized B. complained C. doubted D. supposed27. A. rights B. chances C. thoughts D. abilities28. A. noticing B. failing C. achieving D. breaking29. A. matter B. succeed C. control D. solve30. A. refuse B. promise C. support D. praise三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANews 1Chinese video sharing APP, Douyin is denying reports thatBritish cartoon character Peppa Pig has been cancelled from theplatform(平台) because of some bad influences, reports ChinaNational Radio. The Peppa Pig cartoon has been a big hit sinceit first landed in China in 2015. Episodes(片段) of the show have been watched billions of times on television.News 2On Wednesday, China announced plans to increase taxes(税)on $50 billion of U.S. goods. The Chinese measures wouldincrease tariffs(关税) by 25 percent on 106 products, such as soybeans, airplanes andcars. The Associated Press said the list includes the biggest U.S. exports to China.News 3Wildlife researchers in Georgia and Florida areconcerned about the population of endangered whales(鲸).The winter birthing season just ended, but no newbornwhales have been reported. There are about 450 NorthAtlantic whales.Since last December, researchers have been looking for newborns off the coasts of Georgia and Florida. Each winter, female whales swim to the area to give birth in warmer waters, usually from early December to late March.News 4An American company says it has completed the firstallowed 3D printed homes in the United States. The homewas shown to reporters and visitors at the South bySouthwest technology meeting and music festival. The event took place earlier this month in Austin, Texas.31. What is Peppa Pig according News 1?A. A Chinese cartoon character.B. A British cartoon character.C. A British book.D. A pig from Britain.32. What is the meaning of exports in Chinese?A. 进口。
江苏省泰州市2018初三中考英语考试一模真题汇编-完形填空
江苏省泰州市2018初三中考英语考试一模真题汇编-完形填空江苏省泰州市历年初三中考英语考试真题汇编完形填空一、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项（共15小题；每题 1 分，满分15 分）One evening I was resting in a caf é.I1 a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.He was in a(n)2shirt, looking pale and about eleven. As soon as I began to speak, he opened the3in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing(擦鞋). He bent down,4 my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work5heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the caf éfor protection from the rain. More and more people crowded and gradually( 渐渐地 ) separated the boy from me.Hours passed, and it turned been. I thought he would not 8 feet.6 . I had no shoes on my feet and 7 where the boy had myshoes, and I would have to go home on my bare( 光着的 )When it was near midnight the9 ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf é.The caf wasé to be10 . I had to move to the door. Just as I went to the gate, I11 found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the12 with his head leaning against( 斜靠 ) a box and his upper body(上涨 ) being13 . He held a package(包裹 ) made of his shirt tightly in his arms.I shook him slightly and woke him up. He woke up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized( 认出 ) me. Then he opened the package14 , gave me my leather shoes, and said sorry to me shyly. I15 him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the image of the boy stayed in my mind.1.A. took B. wore C. mended D. owned2.A. old B. unfit C. small D. dirty3.A.bag B. package C. box D. suitcase4.A. put off B. show off C. put on D. took off5.A. when B. after C. because D. since6. A. dark B. light C. grey D. bright7.A. thought B. wondered C. guessed D. imagined8.A. shine B. keep C. return D. carry9.A. rain B. coffee C. time D. work10.A. opened B. locked C. stopped D. closed11.A. shortly B. surprisedly C. sadly D. immediately12.A. table B. door C. bed D. caf é13.A. wet B. bare C. pale D. cold14.A. finally B. suddenly C. unfriendly D. hurriedly15.A. recognized B. studied C. paid D. beat答案： 1-5 BBCDA6-10 ABCAD11-15 BBBDC二、完形填空。
江苏省姜堰区中考英语适应性考试试题(二)(2021年整理)
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2018年中考适应性考试（二）英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项:1。
本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题.2。
作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。
3.答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
每小题做出答案后，用2B铅笔钢笔或圆珠笔填涂在答题纸的相应位置。
第一部分选择题（共 60 分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1。
Zhang Miman， 82， ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A. a； the B。
a； an C。
the; a D。
the; the2. Locate d beside Hangzhou’s beautiful West Lake, a new private university will soon rise. Shi Yigong is recommended ______ the first president.A. to B。
江苏省泰州地区2018年中考模拟考试英语试卷(4) 含答案
中考模拟考试英语测试题 4第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）1. Emmanuel Macron(马克龙) was chosen to be ______ President of France early this month. He has become France’s ________ youngest president in history.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a2. ______ April 26 was an exciting day. China put its homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province _______ the first time.A. On; forB. /; forC. On; atD. /; at3. Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会》) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were ____ by her classical looks.A. expressedB. explainedC. impressedD. complained4. — How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5. The Xiong’an New Area was set up in North China to ________ the development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.A. go forB. care forC. look forD. push for6. Many fans expect the 22-year-old singer Dimash, who has an amazing voice, ________ the champion(冠军) inthe TV program Singer 2017.A. beB. to beC. has beenD. being7. ---What shall we buy for Linda as a birthday present?---Let’s buy her a new computer. Her computer breaks down from time to time _______.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in all8. About ______ of the students in my class prefer to watch a ______ programme called Readers at weekends.A. three-fourth; 70-minuteB. three-quarters; 70 minutes’C. third-fours; 70-minutesD. three-fourths; 70-minute9. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a fine watch for him, but _______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. noneB. no oneC. neitherD. nothing10. ---Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _________ last year.---So it has. And I’ll go to visit it this summer holiday.A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened11. ---It is said another Yangtze River Bridge will be built to connect Jingjiang and Jiangyin.---________ exciting news! I simply can’t wait to see it.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an12. —Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one _______ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless13. ---I’ve made little progress in English during this term.---Don’t worry. _____________.A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Rome was not built in a day.C. Well begun is half done.D. The early bird catches the worm.14. ---How could I thank you enough?---_________. Any other man would have done that.A. It’s kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. Don’t mention it.D. That’s not the case15.—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Taizhou?—Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Taizhou food tasteB. how many gardens are there in TaizhouC. what Meilanfang Park looks likeD. where is the Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）to see me.16. A. message B. game C. smile D. secret17. A. cared about B. thought highly of C. was strict with D. wondered at18. A. with B. through C. out D. for19. A. lonely B. bored C. scared D. sorry20. A. invited B. left C. found D. driven21. A. Before B.After C.Until D. As22. A. got into B. looked into C. went into D. turned into23. A. ran B. fell C. spread D. slept24. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody25. A. carefully B. funnily C. nervously D. silently26. A. wonderful B. hopeful C. interested D. relaxed27. A. up B. off C. by D. in28. A. searched for B. rang up C. called on D. ran into29. A. patience B. shame C. pride D. sadness30. A. sit in B. look at C. wait for D. return to三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分计30分）(A)31. We can’t find Alice Miller’s _____ in the form.A. educationB. addressC. ageD. experience32. Which of the following is NOT Alice Miller’s strong point?A. Microsoft WordB. ExcelC. PowerPointD. Photoshop33. What was Alice Miller in April 2014?A. Sales associateB. Assistant managerC. ManagerD. Unemployed(失业者)34. Alice Miller is working at _____ at the moment.A. NordstromB. MontblancC. RampooD. Charles Worth35. How long did Alice Miller work at Nordstrom?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Five years.D. Half a year.（B）In films, spies(间谍) are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spy’s life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives.American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it.Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a schoolteacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army.He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a schoolteacher and wanted to find a new job. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the riverbank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the riverbank and found the papers in his boots.It turned out that as a young spy, Hale didn’t have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: “I only regret I have but one life to lose for my country.” He died at the age of 21.36. Why did Nathan Hale become a spy?A. For fun.B. For money.C. For himself.D. For his country.37. What does the underlined word “adventurous” in Paragraph 1mean?A. 爱撒谎的B. 爱冒险的C. 爱冲动的D. 爱幻想的38. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army.B. Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old.C. Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years.D. Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.39. What was the correct order in which these events happened?①Hale joined the American army②Hale got information for the American army③British soldiers caught Hale④Hale became a schoolteacher⑤Hale told his secret to somebody elseA. ①④②③⑤B.①④②⑤③C. ④①⑤②③D.④①②③⑤40. What do Nathan Hale’s final words mean?A. He regretted that he had to die for his country.B. He felt scared to die at such a young age.C. He wished to continue working for his country.D. It’s unfair that his country didn’t bring him a reward.（C）Do equations and historical(历史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable (课程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students’ grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years.The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.VelichkaDimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表现) better at different times of the day.“In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require m ore speed and attention” Dimitrova told The Telegraph.“In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion,” she said.Subjects such as fore ign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students’ perform ance just by changing their timetables.41. In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?A. MathsB. GeographyC. EnglishD. History42. According to the new study, ______.A. afternoon classes lowered students’ p erformance in historyB. school timetables have an influence on every subjectC. it was better for students to learn math in the morningD. lower-ability students preferred to start school earlier43. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. It shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the dayB. It introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativityC. It encourages students to change their study methods for better resultsD. It explains how school timeta bles affect people’s study performance44. According to Dimitrova, ______.A. rearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students’ test scoresB. schools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetablesC. most s chools don’t have enough resources to support timetable changesD. schools should think twice before changing their class timetables45. What is the best title of this passage?A. Time to change the timetable.B. A survey carried out successfullyC. Secrets of learning math and history wellD. Body clocks influence grades第Ⅱ部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达(共 5小题，每题2分计10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
泰州市姜堰区2018届九年级中考适应性(一模)考试英语试题(含答案)
2018年中考适应性考试（一）英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。
3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。
第一部分 选择题 （共 85 分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How will Mike go to London?A.B. C.2. What does the boy want to be?A. B. C.3. What match are they talking about?A.B. C.4. What is the time now?A. B. C.5. Where will they go for a picnic tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.6. Where is the man?A. In a shop.B. In an office.C. In a hospital.7. Why does Betty want to buy the scarf?A. Because she thinks it is beautiful.B. Because she likes the colour.C. Because it is very cheap.8. What is the man looking for?A. A bookshop called Sunshine.B. A block of flats called Sunnyside.C. A shopping mall called Sunlight.9. Why did Peter get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.10. How much is the white shirt?A. 60 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 20 yuan.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
2018年江苏省泰州市姜堰市中考英语一模试卷
2018年江苏省泰州市姜堰市中考英语一模试卷一、听力（共13小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1．(★)How will Mike go to London？2．(★)What does the boy want to be？3．(★)What match are they talking about？4．(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题5．(★)Where will they go for a picnic tomorrow？A． On the beach．B． In the park．C． In the countryside．6．(★)Where is the man？A． In a shop．B． In an office．C． In a hospital．7．(★)Why does Betty want to buy the scarf？A． Because she thinks it is beautiful．B． Becauseshe likes the colour．C． Because it is very cheap．8．(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题9．(★)Why did Peter get up so early this morning？A． Because he wanted to do sports．B． Because he wanted to catch a train．C． Because he wanted to walk a dog．10．(★)How much is the white shirt？A． 60 yuan．B． 40 yuan．C． 20 yuan．11．(★)（1）What are they talking about？A． The CCTV news．B． The sports program．C． The TV play．（2）What does the woman think of watching too much TV？A． It is good for health．B． It is not helpful．C． It is bood for sports．12．(★★★)Different lives in the world（1）A． anythingB． foodC． enough（2）A． cleanB． dirtyC． fresh（3）A． housesB． shopsC． restaurants13．(★★)（1）One day Jack and his father were playing 略．A． in the zooB． on the hillC． on the beach（2）The boy tried to use a 略 to make the tortoise open．A． stickB． stoneC． knife（3）The father picked up the tortoise and 略．A． cooked itB． threw it into the seaC． put it in a bag（4）After the tortoise got 略 near the fireplace， it began to move a little．A． warmB． hungryC． thirsty（5）The speaker wants to tell us 略．A． people will do things we want them to doB． people won't do things we want them to doC． we can't make people do things they don't like二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）14．(★★)Zhang Yi is ____ famous actor who played the lead role in ______ film Operation Red Sea（红海行动）．（）A．a； / B．a； the C．the； the D．the； /15．(★★)___ March 14，2018， the British___ physicist Stephen William Hawking （霍金） passed away___ his home England．（）A．On； at；in B．In；at；in C．In；in；at D．On；in； at16．(★)-This project requires close teamwork．-I agree with you． ___will be achieved unless we work well together．（）A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything17．(★)-Is the girl your cousin？-It _______ her．She _________ Hong Kong for a short stay．（）A．can't be； has gone toB．mustn't be； has been inC．can't be； has been toD．should be； has gone in18．(★)-Are you sure you have to do this now？ It's been very late．-I don't know___ to do it if not now．（）A．where B．how C．what D．when19．(★)- Is this photo taken at Qinhu Lake？-Yes． You can see the open water in the _______ of the photo．（）A．form B．color C．background D．size20．(★★)-Would you like to watch Beijing Opera with me tonight？-Sure． I still want to see it again although I ________ it already．（）A．watch B．will watchC．was watching D．have watched21．(★)"____________ you've made!But you should still work harder，"the teacher said to the boy．（）A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress22．(★★)-Look at the sign． Smoking is not allowed in the park．-Sorry， I didn't see the sign． I will __________ my cigarette at once．（）A．take out B．put out C．come out D．carry out23．(★)- is it from the New Town to the old city centre？-Less than 30 minutes by underground．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far24．(★★)-She's seldom asked to do housework at home， she？- ．Her parents are very busy with their work，so she has to do some cleaning every day．（）A．has； Yes B．hasn't； No C．is； Yes D．isn't； No25．(★)They think John the best student． Here the sentence structure is__________．（）A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P26．(★★)-The shop closes early at weekends， right？-No， usually it _______ 10o'clock in the evening．（）A．closes until B．is closed untilC．opens until D．is open until27．(★)-Let's go and listen to Mr Smith's speech on Western culture，shall we？-______ It's getting to the end．（）A．Why not？ B．That's all right．C．I'm afraid not． D．Never mind．28．(★)-How beautiful the dress is!-Yes． The dress is made of silk． It ___smooth．（）A．is felt specially B．feels especiallyC．feels special D．is felt special29．(★★)-How do you like the robot you bought last week？- ．Life has become much easier now．（）A．It couldn't be betterB．Nobody can do a worse jobC．I must complain about itD．It's out of control30．(★)---What should I do，doctor？---_____healthy，you should take more exercise．（）A．Keep B．KeepingC．To keep D．Having kept31．(★)Among all the colorful blouses， the red one ___________ the boots．（）A．goes well with B．gets on well withC．gets along with D．goes on with32．(★)At last， the boy was made ______ computer games and began to do his homework．（）A．to stop playing B．to stop to playC．stop to play D．stop playing33．(★)-Excuse me，could you tell me _______？-There's an e-shop on the third floor．You can make it there．（）A．how to arrive the e-shopB．how can I go to the e-shopC．where I can have my MP4 repairedD．which was the way to the e-shop三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）34．(★★★)One evening I was resting in a café． I （1） B a pair of newly bought white leather shoes， which were rather expensive． Then a boy came to me．He was in a（n）（2） B shirt， looking pale and about eleven． As soon as I began to speak， he opened the （3） C in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing（擦鞋）． He bent down （4） D my leather shoes， and began to shine them． He was busy doing his work （5） A heavy rain began to pour down．People rushed to the café for protection from the rain．More and more people crowded and gradually（逐渐地） separated the boy from me．Hours passed， and it turned （6） A I had no shoes on my feet and （7）B where the boy had been．I thought he would not （8）C my shoes，and I would have to go home on my bare（光着的） feet．When it was near midnight the （9） A ended， and there were fewer and fewer people in the café． The café was to be （10） D ．I had to move to the door． Just as I went to the gate， I （11） B found that a boy of about eleven， looking very familiar， was sleeping at the （12） B with his head leaning against（斜靠） a boxand his upper body（上升） being （13） B ． He held a package（包裹） made of his shirt tightly in his arms．I shook him slightly and woke him up． He woke up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized（认出） me．Then he opened the package （14） D ，gave me my leather shoes， and said sorry to me shyly．I （15） C him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt， which had wrapped my leather shoes． On my way home， the image of the boy stayed in my mind．1． A． took B． wore C． mended D． owned2． A． old B． unfit C． small D． dirty3． A．bag B． package C． box D． suitcase4． A． put off B． show off C． put on D． took off5． A． when B． after C． because D． since6． A． dark B． light C． grey D． bright7． A． thought B． wondered C． guessed D． imagined8． A． shine B． keep C． return D． carry9． A． rain B． coffee C． time D． work10． A． opened B． locked C． stopped D． closed11． A． shortly B． surprisedly C． sadly D． immediately12． A． table B． door C． bed D． café13． A． wet B． bare C． pale D． cold14． A． finally B． suddenly C． unfriendly D． hurriedly15． A． recognized B． studied C． paid D． beat四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）35．(★★★)I'm learning English in the UK where I meet a lot of new friends and eat something delicious． Hot pot is many Chinese people's favourite food，including me． After having three days of hamburgers， sandwiches and potatoes in the UK， how excited I was to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students． On the way to the ， I seemed to smell the hot pot in the air．To my surprise， when I stepped into the room， in front of me were still potatoes and bread． Where was the hot pot？With many questions in my head， I sat down to have the free meal． After talking with a French girl， I got to know that hot pot is completely different from hotpot． Chinese hot pot is written in two words and hotpot， one word， is a traditional English dish．Hotpot is made from mutton（羊肉） and onion． On the top there are sliced potatoes． People put it on the stove all day in a heavy pot and on a lowheat． You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and not expensive．Hotpot doesn't taste bad． However， I still miss hot pot， two words!（1）The writer felt excited when she learnt that she would C ．A． meet some Chinese friendsB． have a chance to try some new foodC． have her favourite foodD． learn more about English culture（2）A "canteen" might be a place A ．A． selling food and drinkB． for students to have sportsC． just like a libraryD． for students to study（3）In the end， what did the writer have？ BA． Hamburgers， sandwiches and potatoes．B． Mutton， onion and sliced potatoes．C． Mutton， vegetables and bread．D． Hamburgers， potatoes and ice cream．（4）Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is C ．A． deliciousB． healthyC． easy to prepareD． expensive（5）After reading the passage， we know the writer is D ．A． an English teacherB． a French girlC． a Japanese cookD． a Chinese student36．(★★★)In the United States， when one becomes rich， he wants people to know it． And even if he does not become very rich， he wants people to think that he is． That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about． It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours．The expression was first used in 1913by a young American called Arthur Momand． He told this story about himself． He began earning ￥ 125a week at the age of23． That was a lot of money in those days． He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City． When he saw that rich people rode horses， Momand went horseback riding every day． When he saw that rich people had servants， Momand and his wife also hired（雇佣） a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours．It was like a race， but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up． The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life． They moved back to an apartment in New York City．Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours． He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories． He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States． "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people aroundyou． Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28years．People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses． And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world． But one must get tired of trying to keeping up with the Joneses because no matter what one does， Mr． Jones always seems to be ahead．（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they． BA． want to be as rich as their neighboursB． want others to know or to think that they are richC． don't want others to know they are richD． want to be happy（2）It can be inferred （推断） from the story that rich people like to A ．A． live outside New York CityB． live in New York cityC． live in apartmentsD． have many neighbours（3）Arthur Momand used the name "Jones" in his series of short stories because"Jones" is B ．A． an important nameB． a popular name in the United StatesC． his neighbour's nameD． not a good name（4）If a person who keeps up with the Joneses， he would D ．A． do as the poor persons around him doB． do everything he likes to doC． do as his neighbours doD． do as the rich people around him do（5）According to the writer， it is C to keep up with the Joneses．A． correctB． interestingC． impossibleD． good37．(★★★)Our NeedsPeople in different places have different habits， but their needs aresimilar． Needs are things we must have to live． Our bodies need food and water． We also need air． We need a place to live to keep us away fromdanger． We need clothes to keep us warm． If we do not have these things， we cannot survive．Needs may be a little different for people who live in different areas． If youlive where it is cold， you may need special clothes to keep you warm． If youlive in hot places， you may need more water and fewer clothes．People always find new ways to meet their needs． Farmers produce food that people eat． In the past， they planted seeds and pick plants by hand． Now they have machines help them do this work．Our WantsWants are things people eager（渴望） to have but do not need to live． Suppose you hope to get a basketball for your birthday． A football is a want because you can live without it．Sometimes we may want something so much that it feels like a need． We have to make choices． For example， if you need a new coat for winter， you might not be able to get the basketball you want． We must choose what we need instead of what we want．Sometimes we must make choices between things we want． Suppose you want to go to a birthday party for your uncle． But a friend asks you to go to a movie． The movie is at the same time as the party． If you choose to go to the party， then whatwill you have to give up？ What will you have to give up if you go to the movie？（1）Needs must be the things that we B ．A． use almost every dayB． cannot live withoutC． have interest inD． use to improve our lives（2）Which of the following must be a need？ CA． A basketball．B． A birthday party．C． A warm coat in winter．D． A wonderful movie．（3）Which sentence shows the writer's opinion？ CA． What we want must be put before what we need．B． People from different areas must have different needs completely．C． It's important to make a choice between the things we want．D． If we want something very much， it can become our need．（4）Which of the following is True？ BA． Our bodies only need food and water．B． Movies and party are both wants．C． We do not need coats in summer．D． There is no need to make choices between things we want all the time．（5）The writer tells the differences between needs and wants by D ．A． having interviewsB． doing researchC． making a surveyD． giving examples五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）38．(★★★)Now water pollution （污染）has been one of the most serious problems．39．(★★★)With the inventions of many things， the world needs technology pioneers （先锋）like Qian Xuesen and Mrs． Curie to open up unknown fields．40．(★★★)You should shape （塑造） your own future because you do not get any support from your parents．41．(★★★)The story mainly （主要地） tells us if we try our best， wewill succeed．42．(★★★)The Internet makes communication （沟通） easier， so the world becomes smaller and smaller．43．(★)The birds were fed （feed） a moment ago． Please don't worry about them．44．(★)Nothing can stop me from achieving my dreams．（achieve）45．(★)In order to protect ourselves （us） from the stampede（踩踏），we must keep away from crowded places．46．(★★★)Everything that he has done moves （move） me a lot every day．47．(★★★)-What's the most important morning news on CCTV today？-The Chinese government warned Japan not to do （not do） harm to China's territorial sovereignty （领土主权）．48．(★★★)Broadway has been well-known for its theatres since the early twentieth century．（twenty）49．(★★★)I think it is his proudest （proud）moment that he has ever had because he has won first prize．50．(★★★)We should actively （active） take action to change this situation．51．(★★★)The teacher has devoted most of his time to developing（develop） the west of China．52．(★★★)Praising children is a good way to make them more confident （confident）．六、阅读表达阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）53．(★★★★)Bitwalking（比特步行） is an invention by a small company in London． To make people walk more， this new app on the mobile phone is paying people， based on their daily walking steps．With this app， walkers can earn one "Bitwalking dollar （or BW ￥）" for about 10，000steps （about eight kilometres）． Three BW ￥ can be earned by one person perday at most． The money people earned can be spent on online shopping sites or exchanged for cash．One idea behind the app is to make people healthier． But the designers also have another goal： to improve people's lives． In poor countries， people have to walk far to work， or to school， or simply to collect water． Workers in thecountryside earn less than one dollar a day． By walking around with the Bitwalking app， they could earn three times more．The company has also set up Bitwalking centres in some poor areas． At the centres，local people will learn how to use the Bitwalking dollars or trade them forcash． Bitwalking is really helping to change lives．（1）Who invented Bitwalking？（Not more than 5words） A small company in London．（2）How can walkers earn one Bitwalking dollar with this app？（Not more than6words） By walking for about 10，000 steps．/By walking for about eightkilometres．（3）How many Bitwalking dollars can people get at most every day？（Not more than 3words） Three BW dollars．/Three Bitwalking dollars．/Three．（4）What is anothergoal of Bitwalking？（Not more than 4words） To improve people's lives．（5）How much do workers in the countryside earn without the Bitwalkingapp every day？（Not more than 4words） Less than one dollar．七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）54．(★★★★)Life is filled with regrets（遗憾）． Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets． As we get older， we look back and wish that we had made better choices． What can we do to avoid future regrets？Make better plansIf you start to do something， you need to make a plan before doing it． The earlier， the better． You will know what comes first and what comes last． You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do． When changes happen， you can have more time to deal with them．Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often． More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active． You also need to be kind． "Thank you" can bring a smile to someone's face． Learn to say "sorry" and don't be angry with others．Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well． So you need to think twice when you choose a friend． Good friends will always make your ideas better．When you get into trouble， ask others for help． That little help may get you good results．Never fear failureEverybody fails． Even the greatest person failed． We should not fear failure，because failure is not the end of the road． We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves．Life is good． We don't have to live in our past， but we do hope that we can plan better， live better， and work better when we have the chance to do so．八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）55．(★★★)There was a time when bands（乐队） could actually make a living by selling their music． But that time is long gone．These days （1）m usicianshave to find other ways to earn money to support their lives．Can you remember the （2）f irst piece of music you ever bought？ If you're more （3）t han20， it was probably a CD， and you probably went into a music shop and bought a CD by your favorite band． A part of the money you spent went to the band - that's how the musicians made their living．Music is still an important part of life for most British people． But young people in the UK hardly ever go to music shops． Lots of young people would laugh at the idea of （4）p aying for music． "Music is free，" they say， "and you getit from the （5）I nternet ．" The illegal （非法的） downloading of music is widespread． A recent survey showed that the average teenager has 800illegally downloaded songs on his or her mobile phone．So what does this mean for the bands？ If people don't pay for the music， the bands don't make any money． Some British bands are trying to find （6）n ew ways to make money． In the past， they could sell T-shirts， CDs and posters． But they need to be more （7）c reative now． Scottish rock band （摇滚乐队）Franz Ferdinand sells their （8）o wn branded （打上商标的） puzzles， bags，books and even underwear （内衣裤）． You can （9）b uy lamps， cups，towels， mobile phones， sunscreen lotion （防晒霜） and even biscuits from other bands!The music is still important， but merchandise （周边商品） is playing a bigger （10）p art than ever before．九、书面表达（满分20分）56．(★★★)社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准．某校正在开展"走进新时代，争当合格中学生"的大讨论，以"We act，we improve"为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外，我们还应该做些什么？提示如下：要求：1．注意人称和时态．2．要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯．3．不要逐字翻译，词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．We act，we improveWith the development of the society， to learn well is not the only thing a student should do． To be a qualified（合格的）middle school student， I think we have a。
江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语适应性(一模)考试试题
xx年中考适应性考试（一）英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。
3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。
第一部分选择题（共85 分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How will Mike go to London?A. B. C.2. What does the boy want to be?A. B. C.3. What match are they talking about?A. B. C.4. What is the time now?A. B. C.5. Where will they go for a picnic tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.6. Where is the man?A. In a shop.B. In an office.C. In a hospital.7. Why does Betty want to buy the scarf?A. Because she thinks it is beautiful.B. Because she likes the colour.C. Because it is very cheap.8. What is the man looking for?A. A bookshop called Sunshine.B. A block of flats called Sunnyside.C. A shopping mall called Sunlight.9. Why did Peter get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.10. How much is the white shirt?A. 60 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 20 yuan.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
江苏省泰州市2018年中考适应性训练英语试卷(含答案)
二○一八年海陵区中考适应性训练英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分120分）请注意：1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（60分）一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（15分）1. _____ more beautiful Taizhou was shown to the world in _____ fourth “Micro Film·Us” micro film competition.A. The; aB. A; aC. A; theD. / ; the2. ---Why did you go to bed so early yesterday evening?---To get enough sleep, I make it a _______ to go to bed before 10p.m..A.planB. wishC. secretD. rule3. ---Which would you like, tea or coffee?---_______. It’s already 9:00p.m.. I’d like milk because of my poor sleep.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None4. Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away _____ March 14, 2018 ______ the age of 76.A. in; atB. on; atC. in; onD. on; on5. In the past five years, China has done a lot in overcoming poverty(脱贫攻坚). In the next three years, it is believed that we _______ the poverty problem.A. have solvedB. will solveC. solvedD. solve6. ---Shall we go to Xinghua to see the rape flowers (油菜花) this weekend?--- _____ And it’s said that it is Xinghua Qianduo Rape Flowers Tourism Festival now. We can’t miss it.A. Why not?B. I’m not sure.C. I am afraid not.D. I don’t think so.7. ---Don’t _______ the bottles and paper, they can be recycled.---It’s nice of you to remind me. All of us should help to protect the environment.A.wash awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. runaway8. ---On the TV show “Chinese Poetry Conference”, Lei Haiwei, a food delivery courier (外卖小哥) fromHangzhou won the final of the third season.---How ______! I admire him for his effort.A. energeticB. amazingC. generousD. practical9. ---The high school entrance examination is coming!---Yes, our teacher tells us we ____ be too careful while taking exams.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t10. The headmaster’s speech was really exciting. ______ his early hard experience encouraged us a lot.A. ProbablyB. ExactlyC. EspeciallyD. Mostly11. ---How do you like the documentary “A Bite of China III”?---Wonderful! I like it very much, ____ many viewers think it’s not so attractive.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. although12. ---Mother’s Day is coming. Are you going to send anything to your mother?---Of course, but what present to buy ________ so far.A. hasn’t decidedB. won’t decideC. hasn’t been decidedD.won’t be decided13. ---Could you please tell me_________?---I’m not sure. Perhaps in a couple of days.A. when he is coming backB. how many days he will stay thereC. how long will he be backD. how soon will he come back14. ---Do you plan to have a driving tour on the coming May Day?---I’m afraid there is a lot of traffic, so I’d rather ______the train than _______a car.A. take, to driveB. take, driveC. taking, drivingD.to take, to drive15. ---I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop?---it is just a misunderstanding(误会). _______, he had nothing to do with this case.A. In factB. As a resultC. HoweverD. Moreover二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。