高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me yesterday is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析：A。
选项A“that”在定语从句中作宾语，修饰先行词“news”；选项B“what”不能引导定语从句；选项C“when”引导时间状语从句；选项D“where”引导地点状语从句。
2.I don't believe ____ he said at the meeting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：B。
选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义，此句中“he said”缺少宾语，不能用“that”；选项B“what”在名词性从句中可充当宾语；选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择含义，此句无选择之意；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
3.____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案解析：B。
选项A“That”在名词性从句中无实际意义，此句中“we need”缺少宾语，不能用“That”；选项B“What”在名词性从句中可充当宾语；选项C“Which”在名词性从句中有选择含义，此句无选择之意；选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。
4.____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.When答案解析：A。
选项A“Whether”表示“是否”，引导主语从句；选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义，此句中有“or not”，只能用“Whether”；选项C“What”在名词性从句中充当宾语等成分，此句不是；选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。
5.I have no idea ____ he did it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why答案解析：C。
高中复合句练习及参考答案
高中复合句练习及参考答案1. she looks sad. could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?a. what it isb. it is whatc. how it isd. it is how2. —i rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.—oh, that was probably i was seeing the doctor.a．why b．when c．what d．that3. —go and ask her come .—ok.a．what time would she like tob．at what time she’d like toc．when would she like tod．when she likes to4. the traveler lost his way in the woods, and （）made things worse was that it was getting dark.a．that b．what c．which d．as5. we agreed to accept they thought was the best professor in the college . a．whatever b．whomeverc．whichever d．whoever6. ________ people with mental－health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.a．that b．what c．when d．all what7. he seems too tired today, and i wonder _____he got a good sleep last night.a．when b．that c．if d．where8.—would you tell me you want your tea , with sugar or milk ?—sugar , please .a．whether b．when c．what d．how9. —can we get everything ready by the weekend?—it all depends on ______ we can get mr. green’s co-operation.a．that b．what c．whether d．if10. nowadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear they would be affected by the present disease called “bird flu （禽流感）”. a．whether b．which c．that d．when11. is the hotel offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here?a．which ;where b．the one ;in whichc．where ;that d．the one that ;which12. determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well. a．what b．that c．which d．why13.—i’d like to invite you to my birthday party this evening.—thanks, but ____ i’ll have time i’m not sure at the moment.a. whileb. whetherc. ifd. when14. in some countries, _____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.a. whichb. thatc. asd. what15. yesterday evening i came across the man _____ you think is pleased to _____.a. who, talkb. whom, get along withc. who, work withd. whom, be talked with16. these countries will join one another against terrorism, was agreed to at the international conference.a．as b．who c．that d．what17. i shall never forget the day shen zhou v was launched , has a great effect on my life .a．when , which b．that , whichc．which ,that d．when , that18．this is the book i bought yesterday , ______i spent 8 yuan .a．on which b．for whichc．in which d．at which19. “i’m certainly more and more to the conclusion that iraq has, ____ they maintained（断言）, destroyed almost all of _____ they had in the summer of 1991.”blix said.a. which, whatb. as, whichc. as, thatd. as, what20. i am afraid i am not fit for the job, because it is one requires a lot of patience.a．who b．that c．what d．where21. our school is no longer ______ is was 10 years ago, _______ it was not well equipped.a．what; which b．that; whichc．what; when d．that; where22. there is not one of us wishes to help you . we are doing our best . a．who b．that c．as d．but23. the man showed us so heavy a stone _______ no man can lift.a．that b．as c．which d．and24. the small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in _____is now part of hubei .a．which where b．where, whatc．that , which d．when , which25. the famous star got injured before her concert, made her fans worried .a．who b．that c．what d．which26. without facts , a person can’t form a correct opinion , for he needs to have actual knowledge his thinking .a．which to be based on b．on which to base c．which to be based d．which tobase27. we finally bought several books by shakespeare, ______ is one.a. which of themb. which of whosec. of which thisd. ad of them28. you’ll have to wait for one more week ______ the manager will be ba ck from his trip.a. beforeb. whenc. asd. until29. ____ i admire david as a poet, i do not like him as a man.a. only ifb. if onlyc. as muchd. much as30. there must be ____ with the machine.a. something wrong seriousb. something seriously wrongc. something serious wrongd. something wrong seriously31. he has been to america twice, _____.a. so have ib. so i havec. i have sod. so did i32. little what you said. i wish you had repeated it!a．did i understand b．i understoodc．i did understand d．have i understood33. then _______ we had been looking forward to.a．came the hour b．the hour camec．comes the hour d．the hour is coming34. only when .a．did he arrive the meeting beganb．he arrived did the meeting beginc．did he arrive the meeting begind．he arrived the meeting began35. no sooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.a．they have settled; beforeb．had they settled; thanc．have they settled; whend．they had settled; than37. they have no idea at all ____.a. what he is working onb. what is he working onc. what did he work ond. what he is working38．in no country other than britain, as has been said, ____ experience four seasons in the course of a single day.a. people canb. you canc. can itd. can one39. the women carrying babies , come in first , ?a．will you b．will theyc．do you d．don’t you40. ______ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.a. even thoughb. never untilc. only befored. ever since【答案与解析】1．a 本题含有强调句型，若把it is•that去掉，则很容易地看出what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中充当主语。
高二英语复合句练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语复合句练习题40题含答案解析1.He asked me _____ I could lend him my bike.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分，且此句中意思不合适；C 项what 在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不需要；D 项which 表示“哪一个”，不符合题意。
if 表示“是否”，符合语境。
2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
whether 和if 都有“是否”的意思，但if 不能引导主语从句放在句首，所以排除B；C 项that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无意义，不符合题意；D 项what 不符合句子意思。
whether 引导主语从句，在句首表示“是否”。
3.I don't know _____ he is telling the truth.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析：B。
同第一题，考查宾语从句连接词。
A 项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分且此句意思不合适；C 项what 在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不需要；D 项which 表示“哪一个”，不符合题意。
if 表示“是否”。
4._____ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
what 在主语从句中充当主语，表示“什么”；B 项that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无意义，不符合题意；C 项which 表示“哪一个”，不符合语境；D 项it 不是连接词，不能引导主语从句。
5.The question is _____ we can finish the work on time.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether答案解析：D。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析1.The news that China has made great achievements in scientific research is inspiring. Which of the following is the function of “that China has made great achievements in scientific research” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Appositive答案解析：D。
“that China has made great achievements in scientific research”在这个句子中是同位语从句，对前面的“news”进行解释说明。
选项A 主语是“The news”；选项B 对象不是这个从句；选项C 表语也不是这个从句。
2.In the novel, the question who will be the hero in the end remains unanswered. What kind of clause is “who will be the hero in the end”?A.Subject clauseB.Object clauseC.Predicative clauseD.Appositive clause答案解析：A。
“who will be the hero in the end”在这个句子中是主语从句，在句子中充当主语。
选项 B 对象从句不符合；选项 C 表语从句不对；选项 D 同位语从句也不符合。
3.The teacher told us the fact that the earth moves around the sun. What is the function of “that the earth moves around the sun” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Appositive答案解析：D。
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句的关系代词。
先行词是“book”（物），在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“who”用于指人，不能修饰“book”；选项C“when”是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语，而此处从句中缺少的是宾语，不是时间状语；选项D“where”也是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，不符合句子结构要求。
2. The man ____ lives next door is a doctor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that答案解析：B。
先行词是“man”（（人），在定语从句中作主语，关系代词“who”和“that”都可以指人作主语，但本题答案为“who”。
选项A“which”用于指物，不能修饰“man”；选项C“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里句子结构需要的是作主语的关系代词；选项D“that”虽然也可指人作主语，但为了体现不同关系代词的用法，这里选“who”。
3. This is the village ____ we visited last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who答案解析：A。
先行词是“village”（（物），在从句“we visited last year”中作宾语，所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“where”是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而此句中不缺地点状语；选项C“when”是关系副词，用于表示时间状语，不符合句子要求；选项D“who”用于指人，不能修饰“village”。
4. I still remember the day ____ I first met her.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. who答案解析：B。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)1: Betty。
who has never been abroad。
is XXX.2: He wanted to make sure where we went.3: XXX.4: I'll not ring you up until I come back.5: Do you know the man whom our teacher shook hands with just now?6: XXX.7: What he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.8: It XXX.9: This is the first time I have been here.A。
since B。
as C。
because D。
given that36: It has been ten years since he joined the army.37: He is the student whom you think is worthy of our praise.38: XXX he is young。
he knows a lot.39: XXX interview。
please remember the golden rule: Always give the XXX.40: XXX had eaten.41: When you read the poem a second time。
the meaningwill XXX.42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill。
especially since his father was away in the USA.A。
for。
XXX。
includingC。
for。
XXX。
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)1. The book ______ I read last night was really inspiring.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
在这个定语从句中，先行词是“the book”，表示物。
在定语从句中，当先行词是物时，可以使用关系代词“that”或者“which”。
但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或者the very、the only 等修饰时，关系代词通常用“that”。
这里虽然没有这些特殊情况，但“that”在口语和非正式文体中使用更为普遍，所以选A。
2. She is the girl ______ has a beautiful voice.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析：B。
先行词是“the girl”，表示人。
在定语从句中，当先行词是人并且在从句中作主语时，关系代词要用“who”。
“which”用于先行词是物的时候；“whom”用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语的时候；“whose”表示所属关系，在这里不符合，所以选B。
3. The city ______ we visited last year has changed a lot.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
先行词是“the city”，表示物。
在定语从句中，关系代词在从句中作宾语，先行词是物时，可以用“that”或者“which”，这里选“that”。
“where”是关系副词，在从句中作状语，不符合这里的情况；“who”和“whom”用于先行词是人的情况。
4. I like the movie ______ the story is very moving.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose答案解析：A。
先行词是“the movie”，表示物。
高三复合句练习50题带答案解析
高三复合句练习50题带答案解析1.She has a beautiful dress, which she bought at a famous store.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是dress，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which。
选项B who 用于指人；选项C whose 表示所属关系；选项D where 用于表示地点的先行词。
2.The man who/that is sitting there is my teacher.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who/that答案解析：D。
先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项A which 用于指物；选项B when 用于表示时间的先行词；选项C where 用于表示地点的先行词。
3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：D。
先行词是book，在定语从句中表示所属关系，“书的封面”，所以用whose。
选项A that 和选项B which 用于指物，但不能表示所属关系；选项C who 用于指人。
4.I will never forget the day when I met you.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.when答案解析：D。
先行词是day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用when。
选项A that 和选项B which 用于指物或人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项C who 用于指人。
5.This is the place where we had a picnic.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案解析：D。
先行词是place，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where。
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复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2：He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4：I’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for school，_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；thatB. That；whichC. Which；thatD. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality —and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing；surprisedB. being discussed；surprisingC. being discussed；surprisedD. were discussing；surprising18：Ther e isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33：______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have．A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what34：The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42：Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too much fat，______well known，is harmful to health．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that，而用who。