英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析：to learn English well。
“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。
“learning English well”是动名词短语，一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中；“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误，在这个结构中要用不定式。
2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析：Taking exercise。
动名词短语作主语。
“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误，不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。
3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析：teaching。
动名词或不定式都可以作表语，但结合语境，“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态，所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。
“teach”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；“to teach”强调动作的一次性；“taught”是过去分词，也不适合此语境。
4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析：reading。
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He ________,because he doesn’t know much about computers.A．has it fixed B．had fixed itC．had it fixed D．fixed it【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：——Peter自己修的电脑吗？——他让别人修的，因为他不太懂电脑。
have sb. done是过去分词作宾语补足语，表示“使(让，请)别人做某事”。
根据所提供的情景because he doesn’t know much about computers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。
故选C。
2．What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A．sitting B．sitC．sat D．to sit【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果坐在大厅后排的人们听不清演讲你该怎么办？根据题干中谓语动词have trouble doing判断出前面填非谓语结构，“人们”和“坐”是主动关系，故选A。
3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。
and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。
英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析
英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed2．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．are taken D．taken 3．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking4．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 5．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 6．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play7．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study 8．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 9．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 10．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked11．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save 12．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 13．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected 14．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 15．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to16．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries17．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite18．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 19．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 20．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out21．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let22．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie23．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 24．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding25．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play26．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten 27．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by28．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair29．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares 30．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work31．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 32．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks33．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears34．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited 35．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 36．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold wi nter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting37．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 38．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing39．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 40．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move; aren't used to B．not moving; didn't use toC．not to move; didn't use to D．not moving; aren't used to41．—Is th ere anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 42．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited43．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A．write; typing B．to write; to type C．writing; to type D．writing; typing 44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing45．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying 47．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ th e colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw48．一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A．served; to order B．served; orderingC．are served; ordering D．are served; to order49．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing50．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing51．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 52．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting53．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining54．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing55．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living56．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve57．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking60．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我依然喜欢那些在空闲时间为了让自己开心而听的经典老歌。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.make答案解析：A。
“making people more aware of their responsibilities”在句中作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
B 项“made”为过去分词，表被动；C 项“to make”表目的；D 项“make”为动词原形，不能作非谓语。
此句中“保护环境的重要性被广泛认可，从而使人们更加意识到他们的责任”，是主动关系且为自然而然的结果，所以选A。
2.Reading classic novels is considered a great way to improve one's language skills.A.is consideredB.consideredC.to considerD.considering答案解析：A。
此句中“Reading classic novels”作主语，“is considered”为谓语动词，“a great way to improve one's language skills”为宾语。
B 项“considered”为过去分词，不能单独作谓语；C 项“to consider”表目的；D 项“considering”为现在分词，通常作状语或表伴随。
所以选A。
3.Her dream is to become a famous writer, inspiring generations to come.A.inspiringB.inspiredC.to inspireD.inspire答案解析：A。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京） _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A．Travel B． TravelingC． Having traveled D．Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。
句意：沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”，要用动名词，故 B 选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特点。
在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2．China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A．recognizing B． being recognized C． to be recognized D． recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意：中国的形象正在稳步提高，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用此刻分词，应选A。
3．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语，前方是主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，因此选B。
考点：考察动名词做主语4．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A． finding B． to find C． being found D． to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：考察不定式做结果状语。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析1._____ is good exercise.A.WalkingB.To walkC.WalkD.Walks答案解析：A。
动名词作主语表示一般性的行为，这里“Walking”表示“走路”这种行为是好的锻炼方式。
B 选项“To walk”也可以作主语，但通常表示具体的某次动作；C 和 D 选项都是动词原形和第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
2.She enjoys _____ books in her free time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案解析：A。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，“reading”在这里作宾语。
B 选项“to read”通常表示具体的某次动作；C 和 D 选项不能直接跟在“enjoy”后面作宾语。
3.His hobby is _____ stamps.A.collectingB.to collectC.collectD.collects答案解析：A。
“be+动名词”表示一种长期的爱好或习惯，“collecting stamps”在这里作表语。
B 选项“to collect”通常表示具体的某次动作；C 和 D 选项不能作表语。
4.The best way to learn English is _____ it as much as possible.eingC.to useed答案解析：C。
“the best way to do sth”是固定用法，“to use”在这里作表语，表示学习英语的最好方法是尽可能多地使用它。
A 选项“use”是动词原形不能作表语；B 选项“using”动名词通常表示一般性的行为，但在这里不合适；D 选项“used”是过去分词不能作表语。
5.What he likes most is _____ football.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析：B。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning答案解析：C。
在这个句子中，“To learn”是不定式作目的状语，表示杰克决定选修中国民间音乐的目的是更多地了解中国文化。
不定式可以表示目的、结果、原因等，这里是目的，所以选C。
2. The airport ______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed答案解析：B。
“to be completed”是不定式的被动形式作定语，用来修饰“the airport”，表示“明年将要被建成的机场”。
“next year”表明是将来的动作，机场是被建造的，所以用不定式的被动形式，B正确。
3. ______ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise答案解析：C。
“Raised”是过去分词作原因状语，因为他是被养育在格拉斯哥最贫穷的地区，他才有着成为足球明星的漫长艰难道路。
句子主语“he”和“raise”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，C正确。
4. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught答案解析：D。
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英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的计划吗？——是的，我打算去九寨沟旅行。
我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。
look forward to+名词/代词/动名词，期盼......，see动词，要用动名词形式seeing，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。
注意接动词时要用动名词形式。
2．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
remember （not）to do sth.忘记要做的事；remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。
根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示肯定含义，要用不定式的肯定式，故选A。
【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。
根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。
4．The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这节目太好笑了，它使每个人都连连大笑。
make sb do sth让某人做某事。
所以选A。
5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。
“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查主谓一致。
以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。
6．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.—If you don't go, _____.A. to do; so do IB. to do; nor will IC. doing; so will ID. do; neither am I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。
——如果你不去，我也不去。
第一空，用动词不定式，作后置定语修饰名词做作业，to do；第二空，if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装，故为nor will I。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。
注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。
7．Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。
根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的，常用动词不定式来表示目的，故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。
8．It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. to take【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正下雨。
我父亲要我带上雨衣。
根据关键词 asked me，再结合选项，可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法，故答案选 D。
【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。
9．Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析。
句意：小雷山离这儿不远，但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。
做某事花某人多长时间的结构是：It takes sb. some time to do sth，即：前用it作形式主语，后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。
故选B。
10．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。
这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。
故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
11．It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。
it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样，故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定式。
掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。
12．The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。
warn sb not to do sth，警告某人不要做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查不定式，注意warn sb not to do的用法。
13．— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗，汤姆？——对不起，但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。
tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。
14．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。
allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。
故答案为B。
15．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。
根据题意，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
16．The boy _______ in the teachers' office was found _______ at the school gate yesterday.A. standing, smokingB. standing, to smokeC. stood, smokingD. stood, to smoke【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意；站在老师办公室的这个男孩，昨天被发现在校门口吸烟。
现在分词作定语表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和被修饰词是主谓关系。
Find后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，但是当变为被动语态后，不定式符号to要加上，故选B。
【点评】非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。
一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。
二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。
掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。
17．We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：有空的时候，我们应该和父母一起做家务。
be supposed to do sth，固定搭配，应该，故此处是不定式，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be supposed to do sth的用法。
18．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语，所以他每天都练习。
hope to do，固定搭配，希望做，故此处是不定式，故选D。