人教英语八年级上册 1单元知识点笔记
英语人教版八年级上unit1知识点笔记
Un i t 1 Wh e re d id yo u g o on v acation?1•一般过去时考点1：如何判断一般过去时？考点2：肯定句变否定句。
考点3：变一般疑问和特殊疑问句。
2•复合不定代词/副词构成： _________ _________ ___________ _________其中：（no one意思“______ ”指 __ ，与_________ 同义，且与of连用，做主语谓语用单三。
回答引起的特殊疑问句时要用no one.none意思“ ___ ”，指____________ ，且 __ 与of连用。
谓语单，复形式皆可。
回答 _________ 引起的特殊疑问句时要用none；-anyone意思" _____ ”扌旨___ ，与 __ 同义，且_____ 与of连用。
_any one 意思" ____ ”扌旨___ ，与 __ 同义，且_____ 与of 连用。
nothing= _________________用法：① 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用 ________ •②当adj.修饰不定代词要_________ •③ 当不定代词中含有some通常用于__________ ;含有any通常用于_______________我自己myself你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他们自己反身代词在句中可用作动词宾语、介词宾语、表语和同位语等，如：She can dress herself.作动词宾语）That?poor?boy?was?myself.（用作表语）Thefatherhimselfhassomething wrong.（同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾We clean the room ourselves.（同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾常用短语：穿衣服；？玩得快乐；随便吃；随便用；2.few 意为___________,修饰__________ 名词，倾向于否定。
Unit1单元总结人教版八年级英语上册
八年级上册Unit 1 单元总结一、重点短语去度假go on vacation呆在家stay at home上山/进山go to the mountains到海边去go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums去夏令营go to the summer camp相当多quite a few为……学习study for出去go out大部分时间/绝大多数时间most of the time尝起来味道好taste good玩的开心have a good time / have fun当然可以of course感觉像……/想要feel like去购物go shopping在过去in the past绕……走walk around太多（可数名词前面）too many因为because of一碗…… one bowl of查出来/发现find out继续go on照相take photos重要的事情something important上上下下up and down上升，出来e up到达arrive in喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.乘火车take the train第二天the next day......的顶部the top of继续做某事keep doing sth.决定去做某事decide to do sth.忘记去做某事forget to do sth.太......以至于...... so ... that二、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1.—Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？—I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.—Did you go out with anyone?你和谁一起出去了吗？—No , no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元(原创整理,超详细)
原创整理超详细！人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?Section A 知识提纲一、词形变化1.wonder v. 想知道→adj. wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的二、短语1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去 10.go out with anyone 跟别人出去11.most of the time大部分时间 12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴14.go shopping去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记三、词法1. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Buy me some books = Buy some books for me .2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有I have nothing to do but watch TV all day .我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
4.seem link v.(系动词) 似乎，好像，看来① seem + adj.② seem to do sth.③ It seems that + 陈述句5.Long time no see . 好久不见。
6. 提建议的表达方式：① What/ How about + doing sth ? What about going shopping ?②Why don’t you + 动词原形？Why don’t you go shopping ?③ Why not + 动词原形？ Why not go shopping ?④Let’s + 动词原形。
(完整版)新人教版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 where did you go on vacation ➢单词复习:任何人Anywhere 精彩的；极好的最多的；大多数的没有什么n.没有。
每人；人人.我自己你自己;你亲自hen pig似乎；好像无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的Someone Diary 活动;活跃。
决定；选定Paragliding bird bicycle building trader惊奇；想知道;怀疑差异;不同顶部;顶等;等待湿的；雨天的低于；在。
..下面饥饿的;渴望的如同；像.。
一样HillDuck不喜欢;厌恶短语归纳1、go on vacation去度假 ,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，4、go to the beach到海边去，5、visit museums 参观博物馆，6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多，8、study for为……学习，9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间，11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like(doing sth）感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去，17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多(可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续，23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情，25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来➢习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth。
for sb.=buy sb. sth。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结一. 词汇本单元主要涉及以下词汇：1.greet - 打招呼2.introduce - 介绍3.repeat - 重复4.personal - 个人的rmation - 信息6.hobby - 爱好7.different - 不同的8.nationalities - 国籍9.culture - 文化10.adjective - 形容词11.describe - 描述12.character - 性格二. 语法本单元的语法重点包括：1.be动词（am, is, are）–表示个人特征和国籍，e.g. I am from China.–表示人称和单复数，e.g. We are students.2.人称代词–主格：I, you, he, she, it, we, they–宾格：me, you, him, her, it, us, them3.物主代词–形容词性：my, your, his, her, its, our, their–名词性：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs4.形容词的比较级和最高级–比较级：形容词+er，e.g. happier–最高级：the+形容词+est，e.g. the happiest5.数词的基数词和序数词–基数词：one, two, three…–序数词：first, second, third…三. 句型本单元的常用句型有：1.问候语–How do you do?–Nice to meet you.–Good morning/afternoon/evening.2.自我介绍–My name is [name]. I am [age] years old. I am from [country].3.描述个人特征–I am [adjective].–He/She is [adjective].–They are [adjective].4.提问对方的个人信息–What’s your name?–How old are you?–Where are you from?四. 对话本单元的对话主要涉及以下场景：1.两人相互介绍个人信息2.询问对方的国籍和爱好3.描述自己和他人的外貌和性格特征4.向他人提问个人信息并进行回答五. 拓展练习为了加深对本单元知识点的理解和应用，推荐进行以下练习：1.编写自我介绍，包括姓名、年龄、国籍、爱好等。
Unit1知识点梳理及语法讲义-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册
八年级上册英语Unit 1知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理：名词：1. hen母鸡 2. pig 猪 3. diary 日记；记事簿4. activity 活动5. paragliding 滑翔伞运动6. bird 鸟7. bicycle 自行车8. building 建筑物；房子9. trader 商人10. difference 差别；差异11. top 顶部；表面12. umbrella 伞；雨伞13. hill 小山；山丘14. duck 鸭动词：1. seem 好像；似乎；看来 2. decide 决定；选定 3. wonder 想知道；琢磨4. wait 等待；等候代词：1. anyone 任何人 2. something 某事；某物 3. nothing 没有什么4. everyone 每人；人人；所有人5. myself 我自己；我本人6. yourself 你自己；您自己7. someone 某人副词：1. anywhere 在任何地方形容词：1. wonderful 精彩的；绝妙的 2. bored 厌倦的；烦闷的3. enjoyable 有乐趣的；令人愉快的4. wet 湿的；潮湿的5. hungry 饥饿的兼类词：1. few （adj/pron）不多；很少 2. most （adj/adv/pron）最多；大多数3. try （n/v）尝试；设法；努力4. below （prep/adv）在……下面5. enough （adj/adv）足够的（地）6. dislike （v/n）不喜爱（的事物）7. as （adv）像……一样（conj）当……时；如同(二) 词汇变形小结：1. wonder (v. 想知道) — wonderful (adj. 精彩的；绝妙的) — wonderfully (adv. 精彩地)2. bore (v. 使……厌烦) — bored (adj.厌倦的）— boring (adj.令人厌倦的）3. diary (n. 日记) — diaries (复数)4. enjoy (v. 喜爱) — enjoyable (adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的)5. activity (n. 活动) — activities (复数)6. decide (v. 决定) — decision (n. 决定)7. build (v. 建造) — building (n. 建筑物；房子)8.trade (n/v贸易；买卖) — trader (n. 商人)9. difference (n. 差别；差异) — different (adj. 不同的)10. wait(v. 等候；等待) — waiter (n. 男服务员) — waitress (n. 女服务员)11. like（v. 喜欢）— dislike 反义词(v.不喜欢)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.–Mom. I plan to wash clothes by ___myself____(I) this summer vacation.- Good girl! Go for it.2.Can you tell me some __differences___(different) between the two pictures?3.The students have quite a few activities (activity) after class. They can sing, dance and play basketball.4.I think it will be a very enjoyable (enjoy) trip for you to travel to Beijing.5.His cousin is a trader (trade), selling fruit and vegetables.6.The TV show is really boring (bore). I don’t want to watch it.7.As a teacher, Mr. Green always tries to make his lessons _enjoyable__(enjoy).8.This film is _wonderful___ (wonder). I like to see it very much.9.I can look after __myself____(my). Don’t worry about me.10.You must look after __yourself____(you) well while I'm away, Tom.(三) 短语攻关：go on vacation去度假stay at home 待在家里go out 出去quite a few 相当多；不少most of the time大部分时间of course当然have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴feel like 给……的感觉；感觉像take photos 拍照；照相keep a diary 写日记buy sth for sb 买某物给某人decide to do sth 决定做某事something important 重要的事find out 找出；查明in the past 在过去make a difference 产生影响；起作用enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事too many 太多arrive at/in 到达because of 因为；由于wait for 等待；等候start to do /doing sth开始做某事知识点梳理1.We took a few photos there.我们在那里拍了很多照片。
人教版英语八年级上册unit1笔记
八年级上册Unit1课堂笔记一、单词1、hardly ［］adv.几乎不；几乎没有hard(坚硬的,困难的)+-ly（副词后缀）Eg：Hardly anybody came.几乎没有人来。
2、twice ［］a dv.两次;两倍1)twice表示“两次”时,不和time连用。
2)在表示“一两次”时,要用or连接。
即：once or twiceEg：He goes to the cinema twice a month（对画线部分提问）How often does he go to the cinema?3、once ［］adv.一次Eg：I go to see a film once a week.我每周看一场电影。
常见的短语有at once 立刻；once again再一次。
▲表示一次、两次用once、twice。
表示三次或者三次以上用：数字+times （three times）4、health ［］n.健康;健康状况1)同根词：healthy adj.健康的；healthily adv.健康地2)相关的短语：be in good/poor health身体好（不好）Eg ：You must learn to eat healthily and take exercise regularly.5、difference ［］n.不同;区别;差异1)它的形容词为different；2) difference 是可数名词。
Eg：Is her lifestyle the same as yours or ? What are the ?A.difference;differentB.different;differenceC.different;differences6、unhealthy ［］adj.不健康的;不益于健康的un-（否定前缀）+healthy(健康的)1)反义词healthy2)常作定语,如：I have an unhealthy habit.3)注意加前缀un变否定形式的词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1.过去式
1.过去时态的结构：V+ed.
2.过去时态的时间标志词：1.yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, in the past
st +时间
3. 时间+ ago
4. in+ 过去的年，月
3. 变一般疑问句：用Did来引导，动词变回原形。
（把Was/ Were 提前大写。
）
4. 一般疑问句的回答：Yes，sb+ did. No, sb+didn’t.
Yes, sb was. No, sb wasn’t. Yes, sb were. No, sb weren’t.
5. 变否定句：在动词前加didn’t,动词变回原形。
（在was/ were 后加not, 缩写为wasn’t, weren’t ）
2.复合不定代词的用法：
Something, anything, everything, nothing,
Someone , anyone, everyone, no one
Somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody
Somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere
1. 复合不定代词作主语，谓语用单数。
Everyone is here. Someone likes English.
2.形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词放复合不定代词后面。
I did something special.
3.反身代词的构成：一，二人称为形容词性物主代词+self/ selves
Myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves
三人称为人称代词宾格+self/ selves
Himself, herself, itself, themselves
Learn sth by oneself 自学help yourself (yourselves)to…. 请顺便吃。
4.Enough的用法：1. 直接修饰名词。
2. 修饰形容词，放形容词后面
I have enough friends. 我有很多朋友。
She is beautiful enough. 她很漂亮。
5.Because of和because的区别：
Because of+ 单词、短语because+句子
例：I like English, because I like Kevin.
Because of the bad weather, I didn’t go out on weekends.
6.再。
几个，还。
几个：another+数字+名词= 数字+more+名词
I’m still hungry. I want to have another 2 bowls of rice. / 2 more bowls of rice.
7.as +adj/ adv + as +sb/sth 和。
一样。
He is as smart as a monkey. 他和猴子一样聪明。
He speaks English as well as Kevin. 他说英语说得和Kevin 一样的好。
8.多多少少的区别：
Many+可数名词复数=a lot of= lots of= quite a few 许多的。
Much+不可数名词= a lot of= lots of 许多的。
A few+ 可数名词复数一些。
A little+ 不可数名词一点。
Few+ 可数名词复数几乎没有
Little+ 不可数名词几乎没有(解题技巧：先看空格后面的名词是可数还
是不可数，再根据句子意思是表肯定还是表否定。
)
9.价格高低用high 和low 东西昂贵便宜用expensive 和cheap
The price of the book is high. / low 这本书的价格高。
低
The book is expensive./ cheap 这本书贵。
便宜
10.What do you think of…..= How do you like…..= How do you feel about…=How be…..
11.固定搭配：
1，Decide to do sth 决定做某事
2，Feel like doing sth = want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事
3，Try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事
4，Sb seem to do sth= It seem (s/ed) that sb do sth 某人看起来好像要做某事
5，Have a good time(in) doing sth= have fun doing sth= enjoy oneself doing sth
做某事玩得开心
6，Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事（finish，practice）
7，keep doing sth 继续做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人保持做某事
8，It’s one’s first time to do sth 某人第一次做某事
9. wait for sb / sth 等某人/某物can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
10. come up 升起来
11，arrive at+ 小地点arrive in+大地点= get to+地点= reach+地点
重点句型: 1. I visited my uncle and I also visited the museum.
翻译：我拜访了我的叔叔，也参观了博物馆。
2. I didn’t really see anything I liked.
我真的没有看见我喜欢的一些东西。
3.What a difference a day makes!
多么迥然不同的一天啊！
重点词汇：
1.go on vacation 去度假go to sw. on vacation 去…..度假
2.be on vacation 在度假be on vacation in sw. 在。
度假
3.stay at home 待在家里
4.go to summer camp 去夏令营
5.go to the beach 去海滩
6.quite a few 相当多
7.of course 当然
8.do something interesting 做有趣的事情
9.study for a test 备考
10.get bored 感到无聊
11.keep a diary 写日记
12.rain hard 下大雨= rain heavily
13.a bag with food and water 装有食物和水的包
14.visit the museum 参观博物馆
重点单词：Anyone, anywhere someone, something, everyone, myself, yourself, quite a few, wonderful, seem, bored, try, difference, wait, because of, below, enough, as, dislike, activity, diary, nothing, most,。