七年级英语下册Unit7It’sraining短语、语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 7 It’s raining
一、基础归纳
【教材内容解析】
Section A
1.How’s the weather in Shanghai? (P. 37)
How is the weather? 相当于What’s the weather like?意为“天气怎么样？”，是询问天气情况的常用句型。
---How is the weather in Beijing?/What’s the weather like in Beijing?
---It’s cloudy.
2.It’s cloudy. (P. 37)
cloudy是形容词，意为“多云的”，它是由名词cloud加上后缀-y构成的，表示天气的这类名词还有：rain-rainy, sun-sunny, wind-windy, snow-snowy, fog-foggy。
3.How’s it going? (P. 37)
本句用来询问对方处境或者事情进展情况，意为“近况如何”，后常跟介词短语with sb./sth.。
How’s it going with Mary’s study?
4.Sounds like you’re having a good time. (P. 38)
本句是一个省略句，相当于It sounds like..., sound like意为“听起来像”，后接名词、代词或者句子。
It sounds like a good idea.
Sounds like he is all right now.
5.Can I take a message for him? (P. 38)
message用作可数名词，表示“信息、消息”，take a message意为“捎口信、传话”，take a message for sb.“为某人捎口信”，leave a message意为“留口信”，send a message“发送信息”。
I’m sorry she’s out now. Can I take a message?
6.Could you just tell him to call me back? (P. 38)
(1)tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
Tell the children not to make such noise.
(2). call sb. back“给某人回电话”。
I will call you back soon.
7.Sure, no problem. (P. 38)
no problem意为“没问题”，表示同意或者没关系。
---Could you post the letter for me?
---No problem.
【拓展】辨析problem和question
problem所指的问题总是与困难联系着，表示“有待于解决的问题”；question 所指的问题总是和疑问联系着，表示“有待回答的问题”，它常与ask, answer 连用。
I can't work out the problem
This is a difficult question to answer.
8.What’s John doing right now? (P. 39)
right now表示“此刻、现在”，还可以表示“立刻、马上”，相当于at once或者right away。
I’m sorry I’m busy right now.
Please do it right now.
9.Is Lisa talking on the phone again? (P. 39)
again用作副词，表示“再、又”。
Can you say that again? I didn’t hear.
I’ll never go there again.
Section B
1.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. (P. 41)
have a great/good time doing sth.表示“愉快地做某事”，相当于have fun doing sth.。
We often have a great time playing basketball after school.
2.I’m also visiting some of my old friends. (P. 41)
some of意为“……中的一些”，后接名词或者代词，作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于介词of后名词或者代词的单复数。
Some of them are happy.
Some of the water in the river is not clean.
3.I’m so happy to see them again. (P. 41)
be happy to do sth.意为“高兴做某事”。
I am happy to stay with you.
I am happy to receive your letter.
4.It’s afternoon right now, and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. (P. 41) by此处用作介词，表示“在……旁边”。
There is an old big tree by the river.
The children are playing by the village.
5.Are you studying hard, or are you having fun? (P. 41)
hard此处用作副词，表示“努力地、辛苦地”，还可以表示“猛烈地、重重地”，相当于heavily。
Mary is working hard at her English.
It’s raining hard.
6.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. (P. 41)
on (a) vacation意为“在度假”，相当于on (a) holiday，go on vacation表示“去度假”。
Mr. Green is on a vacation in Europe.
The family will go on a vacation next week.
7.I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you. (P. 41) (1)call sb.意为“给某人打电话”，call sb. at...意为“拨打……号码找某人”。
Please call the police at 110.
He has to give a call to his mother for money.
(2)write to sb.意为“给某人写信”，相当于write a letter to sb.。
He writes to me every week.
8.One girl is skating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman. (P. 42) take a photo of意为“拍照、照相”，相当于take photos of。
They are taking photos of the panda.
【语法讲解】
现在进行时（II）
现在进行时表示某人正在做某事
1、now、look、listen等表示现在的词语出现时，用现在进行时
He is playing football now.
Look, Miss Wang is having an English lesson.
Listen, she is singing!
2、句子构成：主语+be动词+v-ing
3、句型转换：
2、动词变为现在分词的变化规则，如下图。
七年级下册英语-Unit7-It's-raining单元知识点总结
最新人教版第七单元It’s raining单元知识点总结一、询问天气的句型及其答语.1.例句：--How’s the weather 天气怎么样-- It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.多云./晴天./在下雨.2.询问天气的句型:常见的询问天气的句型有：How’s the weather What’s the weather like ？两个句型后面都可以加“in+ 地点”，用以询问“某地天气如何”3.回答天气状况回答询问天气的问句时，通常用：“It’s +表示天气的形容词”。
常见的该类形容词有：fine(晴朗的)dry(干燥的) warm(温暖的) cold( 寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) hot（炎热的）rainy(下雨的)snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的)等。
同时也可以用现在进行时进行回答：It’s raining/snowing 正在下雨/ 下雪。
例句: --How’s the weather in your city—It’s war m.--What’s the weather like in Shanghai—It’s raining now.例1：How’s the weather in Shanghai( 同义句转换)例2.--- ___________________---It’s sunny today.A.How was the weather yesterdayB.How are you doingC.What fine weather!D.What’s the weather like today例3.—How’s the weather there---Great. It’s ______.I can make a snowman tomorrow.A.rainyB.sunnyC.cloudyD.snowy例4.连词成句：is What Beijing like the weather in______________________________________例5.单句改错：1.Howis the weatherlike ( )_________A B C D2.The weatheriswindy and rain. ( ) _________A B C D二、现在进行时1．例句：---What are you doing---I am cooking.---What are they doing---They’re playing basketball in the park.---What’s he doing---He’s studying at his friend’s home.2.用法：（1）表示说话时动作正在发生或进行。
人教版七年级英语Unit7It‘sraining知识点总结
Unit 7 一、词组1. take a message 稍口信2.no problem 没问题3.on(a) vacation 在度假（给某人）回电话4. go skating 滑冰，溜冰5.call (sb) back （给某人）回电话6.in summer 在夏天7.in winter 在冬季8.at/inthe park 在公园9.right now 现在10.take photos 拍照11.have a cold 感冒12.by the pool 在池边13.study hard 努力学习14.have fun 玩得高兴15.visit sb/sp 拜访某人/访问某地16. a group of people 一群人 17.some…others一些……另一些一些……另一些 18 write to 给某人写信 19.summer vacation 暑假20.summer school 暑期学习班二、句型1.询问天气How’’s the weather？（2）WhatWhat’’s the weather like? （1）HowIt It’’s raining./snowing. It It’’s sunny./cloudy/windy/hot/cold. 最近怎么样？过得好吗？（英语中进行问候的寒暄用语）2. How’s it going? 最近怎么样？常用回答：Not bad . Terrible. Pretty good. Great. 3.电话用语当你打电话要求与Rick 通话时可说：May I speak to Rick, please? Is that Rick (speaking)? 当Rick 接电话，说：“我是Rick”时，英语常用：Rick speaking. This is Rick（speaking）. It It’’s Rick（speaking）二、难点解析1.sound 听起来后面接形容词That sounds good/great. sound like 听起来像后面接名词、代词或从句。
人教版七年级下英语unit7 it's raining单词短语讲解.ppt
7.problem 和 question
problem
指客观存在待解决的 常与solve连用 问题，尤指棘手的难 题，如数学，物理等 难题 人主观上需要解答或 常与answer, ask连 解释的问题或疑问 用
question
problem It is difficult to solve this _______. May I ask you a question ______? question for you, but I can answer you this ______ I can’t solve all your problem ______.
n. 雪 eg. There is lots of snow in winter. eg. That’s a heavy snow. 注意：用heavy/light来形容大雨/小雨 v. 下雪 snowing eg. It is snowing in Beijing.
snowy adj. 多雪的 有雪的 银白的
1. Here is a message ______you. A. to B. with C. for D. of
2. Please ask him to leave a _______. A. letter B. sentence C. notice D. message 3. ----May I speak to Linda, please? -----_______. Yes, you’re right. B. Speaking C. Thank you. D. She is fine.
climate（气候）和 weather（天气）
climate 气候，比较宏观，比如说当地的
气 候如何如何，根据该地区很长时间的天气 综合评定的。比如北方气候干燥，南方气 候潮湿。
人教七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点复习
七年级下册Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点复习一、重点单词默写下雨，雨水________________ 多风的________________多云的________________晴朗的________________下雪,雪________________天气________________做饭________________坏的_______________公园________________信息________________他(宾)________________能__________________回来__________________ 困难________________再一次________________干燥的________________寒冷的________________热的______________温暖的________________参观________________加拿大___________________夏天________________坐___________________果汁_____________________不久________________假期________________努力地,困难的____________欧洲________________高山________________国家________________滑冰________________下雪的________________冬天________________俄罗斯的________________雪人________________多雨的________________二、短语归纳做某事很开心_____________________给某人捎口信_____________________给某人回电话_____________________告诉某人(不要)做某事___________________ 叫某人(不要)做某事马上；立刻_____________________在水池边____________________在下雨的天气里给某人写信_____________________高兴/难过做某事_____________________ 听起来像__________________寒/暑假_____________________学会很多_____________________努力学习_____________________没问题在电话中交谈_____________________三、重点语法。
七年级下Unit7-Its-raining知识点总结
七年级下Unit7-Its-raining知识点总结Unit 7 It’s raining.知识点总结1. rain→rainy/raining snow→snowy/ snowing wind→windy cloud→cloudysun→sunny2. How is the weather in Beijing?= What’s the weather like in Beijing?3. --How’s it going ( with sb. )? --Great/ Good/ Not bad/ Terrible4. sound like 听上去像…look like 看上去像…be like…像…一样5. take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信6.让某人做某事：tell sb. to do sth. ask sb. to do sth. let sb. do sth.7.have a good/great time = have fun 表示玩的开心have a good time (in) doing = have fun (in )doing8. some of my old friends 一些我的老朋友9. be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事如：I’m so happy to see them again.10. by the pool 在池塘边上on (a) vacation 在度假in the mountain(s) 在山里write to sb. 给某人写信just right for doing sth. 正好适合做某事warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服play in the snow 在雪里玩skate on a river 在河上滑冰takea photo = take photos11. speak to sb. 电话用语，电话里对某人讲话如：May I speak to Laura?12. in (the ) rainy days = in (the ) rainy weather 在雨天What do you usually do in rainy days?13. What do you do when it rains? What do you do when it is rainy? What are you doing when it is raining?14. 反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit-7-It's-raining!知识点总结
七下Unit 7 It’s raining！一.Important Phrases：1．a sunny day 晴朗的一天★sunshine 阳光2．do some cooking 做饭★cooker 厨具3．not bad 不错★be bad at...不擅长....be bad for...对...有坏处4．study at his friend’s home 在他朋友家学习★friendly 友好的make friends with sb与．．．交朋友5．take a message for sb为某人捎个口信★信息：message（n.可数），information（n.不可数）6．leave a message for sb 给某人留言7．call sb back 给某人回电★call sb up 打电话给某人，call sb at +号码8．sure／no problem 没问题9．right now 马上；此刻★right away=at once10．talk on the phone for three hours 通话3小时for+一段时间“长达...”，in＋一段时间“...以后”11．have a good／great time （in）doing 做．．．很愉快12．have fun with sth／（in）doing玩得开心★funny有趣的，好笑的13．go to summer school 去暑假班★night school 夜校14．in summer／winter 在夏／冬天★in spring 在春天，in autumn／fall 在秋天15．learn a lot 学了很多★Never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
16．visit some of my old friends 拜访一些老朋友★visitor 参观者17．be happy to do sth．很高兴去做某事。
七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining知识点总结+导学案(无答案)(新版)人教新目标
Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点总结归纳一．短语归纳1. not bad 不错2. at/in the park 在公园3. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快4. take a message for sb. 为……捎个口信5.leave a message 留个口信6. talk on the phone通过电话交谈7. no problem 没问题 8. right now=at once 现在9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里15. call sb. at给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信17. take a photo/picture of 给……拍一张照片18. call sb. back 给某人回电话19. in the rainy weather 在下雨的天气里二．用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事2. have a great (good) time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适4.How is the weather in Beijing? = What’s the weather like in Beijing?5.–How’s it going ( with sb. )? --Great/ Good/ Not bad/ Ter rible6. sound like 听上去像…look like 看上去像…be like…像…一样7. be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事8.tell sb. to do sth. ask sb. to do sth. let sb. do s th. 让某人做某事9. write to sb. 给某人写信 10. some of my old friends 一些我的老朋友11. wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服 12.play in the snow 在雪里玩13.skate on a river 在河上滑冰 14.in the river 在河里15.take a photo = take photos给某人拍照16.call sb back 给某人回电话17. speak to sb. 电话用语，电话里对某人讲话18. in (the ) rainy days = in (the ) rainy weather 在雨天19.What do you usually do in rainy days?What do you do when it rains?What do you do when it is rainy?What are you doing when it is raining?20.visit sb 拜访某人visit sp 参观某地study hard 努力学习备课人：万凤环赵娜第课时21.relaxing vacation 放松的假期 I feel relaxed.我感到放松。
七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It's raining单元重点语法 人教版
Unit 7 单元重点语法一、现在进行时(二）1.现在进行时常用的时间状语及提示词：now, at present, at this moment等或有look, listen 等提示语。
例句：It’s raining now.现在正在下雨。
2.现在进行时的基本用法(1)表示说话时动作正发生或进行。
例句：They are playing basketball.他们正在打篮球。
(2)表示现阶段或不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。
例句：They are working hard at their lessons this year.今年他们正在努力学习。
(3)有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。
常用的动词有：come， go，arrive，leave，start, stay 等。
例句：Are you staying till next week?你要待到下星期吗？He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.他明天动身去北京。
He is coming back tomorrow.他明天要回来。
(4)现在进行时和always，constantly，continually等副词连用，表示反复出现的问题，常常带有一种不赞赏、不满等感情色彩。
例句：He is always telling lies.他总是说谎。
The boy is constantly asking silly questions.这个男孩总是问些愚蠢的问题。
有些动词如 know, lie, stand, have, own, belong to, like, love，want，hope 等，通常不用于进行时。
例句：She wants to go home.她想回家。
I like playing volleyball.我喜欢打排球。
现在进行时态的用法陈述主语在句首，am/is/are紧随后，动词-ing跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
人教版初中英语7年级下册unit7知识清单+习题 (附解答)
Unit 7 It's raining 一、必背单词：rain v下雨n雨水cloudy adj．多云的snow v下雪n雪cook v做饭park n．公园could modal v能；可以back adv 回来，回原处again adv再一次；又一次dry adj 干燥的cold adj.寒冷的，冷的hot adj 热的warm adj. 温暖的summer n．夏天；夏季juice n. 果汁，饮料soon adv 不久，很快hard adv努力地adj．困难的mountain n．高山skate v滑冰winter n．冬天；冬季windy adj多风的sunny adj．晴朗的weather n．天气bad adj．坏的；糟的message n．信息；消息problem n．困难；难题visit v拜访；参观vacation n．假期Europe n．欧洲country n．国；国家snowy adj．下雪的winter n.冬天，冬季Russian adj. 俄罗斯的，n.俄罗斯人，俄语rainy adj．阴雨的；多雨的二、常考短语summer vacation 暑假not bad不错in the park在公园have a good time／have a great time／have fun／enjoy oneself过得愉快take a message for…．为…捎个口信call（sb．）back（给某人）回电话no problem没问题right now现在talk on the phone通过电话交谈some of…当中的一些by the pool在游泳池边drink orange juice喝橙汁study hard努力学习on a vacation在度假in the mountains在山里call sb．给某人打电话write to sb．给某人写信right for…适合…take a photo of．．给…照相in the rainy weather在下雨的天气里How’s the weather？＝What’s the weather like？天气怎么样？How’s it going？近来可好？Sounds like．．听起来…tell sb．（not）to do sth．告诉某人（不要）做某事have a great time（in）doing sth愉快地做某事be happy to do sth．高兴做某事just right for doing sth．做某事正合适want to do sth．想要做某事三、重点句型：1. ---How's the weather in Shanghai? ---It’ s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining2. ---How’s it going?---Great/Not bad./Terrible3. Sounds like you're having a good time4. Can I take a message for him?5. Could you just tell him to call me back?6. It's hot in your country now, isn’t it?7.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.四、重点语法：现在进行时态（Ⅱ）1．Sounds like you’re having a good time．听起来你玩得好开心。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining!词汇精讲和语法
Unit 7 It’s raining!词汇列表Group 1季节与天气summer/ˈsʌmə/n.夏天；夏季winter/ˈwɪntə/n.冬天；冬季weather/ˈweðə/n.天气rain/reɪn/v下雨n.雨水windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.晴朗的snow/snəʊ/v.下雪n.雪snowy/ˈsnəʊi/adj.下雪的dry/draɪ/adj.干燥的cold/kəʊld/adj.寒冷的；冷hot/hɒt/adj.热的warm/wɔːm/adj.温暖的Group 2度假bad/bæd/adj.坏的；糟的message/ˈmesɪdʒ/n.信息；消息problem/ˈprɒbləm/n.困难；难题right now此刻；马上visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.拜访；参观soon/suːn/adv.不久；很快vacation/veɪˈkeɪʃn/n.假期hard/hɑːd/adv.努力地adj.困难的Europe n.欧洲mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.高山country/ˈkʌntri/n.国；国家skate/skeɪt/v.滑冰词汇精讲1.visit & visitor（1）visit v. 参观; 拜访。
后接表示人或地点的名词。
（2）visitor n. 参观者;游客练习1：He _____________ (visit) his grandparents once a week.练习2：（翻译）在这个公园有很多游客。
______________________________________2. weather（1）n.天气。
（2）询问天气的常用句型: How’s the weather? =What’s the weather like?练习:-in Beijing?-It’s very cold in winter.A. How’s the weatherB. How’s the weather likeC. What’s the weatherD. What the weather like3. rain & rainy（1）rain v. 下雨n.雨水rainy adj. 阴雨的;多雨的snow v.下雪n.雪snowy adj. 有雪的（2）类似构词法归纳:cloud (云) →_____________ (多云的); sun (太阳)→_____________ (晴朗的) snow (雪) →______________ (有雪的); wind (风)→_______________ (多风的)练习1：-What’s the weather like?-下雨。