人教版初中英语七年级下册第14课时 《Unit 4 Section A 词汇学法指导课》 导学案,
新目标七下Unit 4Section A 词汇学习学法导学案设计教师：横沥中学何馨学习目标：1. 学会使用祈使句表达校规的相关词汇及核心表达2. 能够在在情境中理解并学会借助语法记忆法、合成法、固定搭配法、词缀法科学记忆并扩充词汇量3. 增强规则意识。
课前自学一、跟读Unit 3单词一遍二、请写出以下短语的英文1. 迟到_______________________2. 准时____________________3. 听_________________________4. 在课堂上____________________5. 必须，不得不_______________________6. 带…来…____________________7. 穿校服___________________________ 8. 安静____________________二、重点单词预习1.You have to __________ (穿)sports shoes for the gym class.2. It’s very cold ___________(外面), please wear more clothes.3.Food and water are very ____________(重要的) to human(人类).4. Don’t ___________(带) your music player to school.5. Be ____________(安静)! We are having an English class!6.There are many____________（规定）in my new school.7. We can’t run after others in the____________(走廊).8. Jim, don’t____________ (打架)with your classmates.9. Can he ____________（听）music in class ?10. All the students are eating in the ____________（餐厅）.课中导学一、短文填空Eton College has strict (严格的)school rules.Students can't ______________ ________ ______ class.They must get to the classrom on time.And they can't __________ their music players ________ class，they have to follow the teachers and take notes.Are you __________ __________ your new English teacher carefully right now?二、听选信息Listen to the conversation between William and my workmate, then answer the questions below. Question 1. Who is talking with John?( Scott / Scarlet / Steve )Question 2. What are they talking about?(some of the classes / some of the schools / some of the school rules)Question 3. Where can they eat?(in the music room / in the classroom / in the dining hall)三、词汇学法3：词缀法前缀+词根→派生新词un+luck y →________________ un+real →_______________a+sleep →__________________ dis+agree →________________词根+后缀→派生新词play+er→_________________ visit+or →___________________time+less →_________________三、补全William 的微博There are a lot of strict(严格的) rules in Eton College. First, if we can't pass the final exam, we will have to leave Eton. Second, we must _________ at the classroom ____ ______, if not, we'll have to see the headmaster(校长). Third, we have to finish lessons half time of common(普通的) students, _____ ________ homework is waiting for us. Fourth, we ______ exercise 5 to 7 hours every day. Fifth, I have to ______ _____________for 29 days in a month......Nothing is here for tears. I'm so busy and tired, why do we have so many rules? What can I do?四、补全我给William 的回信I am sorry to hear about your difficulties.That’s so sad. But I ______ to say that we have to face them. Eton College is a ______ school, only lucky boy like you can get into it. Some students may enjoy more freedom in so me countries. But freedom doesn’t mean “no rules”. Every school has its own ______ to help students.You ______ be strong and brave for yourself.There are still a lot of things we ______ do.Best wishes.课后检测一、单项选择( ) 1. Tom, you _________ finish your homework today. Tomorrow we will be busy.A.have toB. has toC. canD. can’t( ) 2．I ______careful, but I _______ nothing. What a shame!A.listened; heardB. listened; hearC. heard; heardD. heard; listened( ) 3 ---What are the school rules? ---We _____ arrive late for class, this is one of them.A. don’tB. can’tC. aren’tD. are( ) 4. We can’t be late _______ school, or we’ll be punished(惩罚) by our headteacher.A. toB. onC. atD. for( ) 5. ---Is that ____ uniform?---Yes, and we have to wear ___ school uniform.A.a; aB. an; anC. a; theD. an; the( ) 6._______ fight with others. Everyone must follow the school rules.A.D on’tB. Doesn’tC. NoD. Not( ) 7.It’s raining all day , so I ________ stay at home.A. mustB. have toC. must toD. can( ) 8.— Can you sing in the classroom? — _________________A. No, you can.B. Yes, you can’t.C. No, of course.D. Yes , you can( ) 9.Don’t arrive late. You must be ________ time.A.toB. onC. atD. in( ) 10.There are _____ rules in my school. We have ________ homework to do today.A. too many, too muchB. too much , many tooC. too many, much tooD. much too, many too二、用所给词适当形式填空1. ________ with each other in the classroom，be friendly to your classmates.(not fight )2. Everyone has to wear their school _________ on the school day. (uniform )3. You must be________(quiet) in the library，the students are reading.4. No _________(talk) in class! Miss Zhang is coming outside the classroom.5. Does Scarlet ________ (have) to eat in the office? No, she doesn’t.二、语法选择Every school has its own rules. In some school in America, students 1 chew gum(口香糖). Some school in Britain don’t allow(允许)their 2 to have strange hairstyles. However, one 3 is very common around the world: students 4 to wear uniforms on school days, but many students don’t like to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest 5 in the world, but schools don’t allow their students to wear 6 own clothes at school. Some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 7 . They think it is very 8 that everyone wears the same clothes. What do you think 9 it? Do you 10 your school uniform?( ) 1. A. can’t B. have to C. can D. don’t have to ( ) 2. A. classmates B. students C. boys D. girls( ) 3. A. school B. class C. rule D. uniform( ) 4. A. has B. must C. should D. have( ) 5. A. clothes B. shirts C. skirts D. cloth( ) 6. A. their B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 7. A. school bags B. books C. uniforms D. desks( ) 8. A. bored B. boring C. interesting D. interested( ) 9. A. of B. over C. by D. for( ) 10. A. like B. make C. wash D. put on(答案在下一页)附答案：课前自学一、跟读Unit 3单词一遍。
七年级下册英语第四单元知识点A部分
七年级下册英语第四单元知识点A部分Seventh Grade English Unit 4 Knowledge Point AIn the seventh grade English curriculum, Unit 4 focuses on various knowledge points related to language functions, grammar rules, and vocabulary. A significant part of this unit comprises the A section, which covers several essential topics.1. Language FunctionsOne of the knowledge points in the A section of Unit 4 pertains to language functions. Students learn how to use specific expressions to perform specific functions in English, such as making suggestions, giving advice, and expressing abilities or possibilities.For example, to make a suggestion, students can use "Why don't we try..?" or "How about..?" These expressions indicate that the speaker is suggesting an idea or solution to a problem or challenge. Similarly, students can use "You should.." or "Why don't you..?" to offer advice or recommendations.2. Grammar RulesAnother crucial aspect of the A section in Unit 4 is grammar rules. Here, students learn about different grammatical structures and how to use them correctly in their writing and speaking.For instance, students learn how to use the present continuous tense to describe actions that are happening at the time of speaking. They also learn about the future tense, which they can use to describe future events or predictions. Additionally, the students explore the conditional tense, which expresses hypothetical situations, possibilities, or unreal scenarios.3. VocabularyThe A section of Unit 4 also introduces students to new vocabulary items related to different topics and contexts. By learning new words and expressions, students can improve their communication skills and expand their vocabulary.For instance, students learn about weather-related vocabulary, such as "sunny," "cloudy," and "windy." They also learn about vocabulary related to school subjects, such as "mathematics," "history," and "science." Furthermore, students learn about vocabulary related to leisure activities, such as "reading," "watching TV," and "listening to music."ConclusionIn conclusion, the A section of Unit 4 in the seventh grade English curriculum covers various knowledge points related to language functions, grammar rules, and vocabulary. By mastering these topics, students can improve their language proficiency and develop better communication skills.。
2014人教版新目标英语七年级下Unit 4 Section A(1a-1c)
How does Tony get to school? He gets to school by bike. __________________________________
Possible questions and answers:
1. How far is it from Tony’s home to school? ___________________________ It’s seven kilometers. 2. How long does it take Tony to get to It takes about ten minutes. school? ___________________________ 3. How does Mary get to school? She gets to the library by bus. ___________________________
Look at the chart below. Write at least 2 five questions. Then answer the questions with the information in the chart.
Who Where How How far How long
Tony from home to by bike 5 km 20 minutes school Mary from home to by bus 15 km 40 minutes the library
1
Use the words in the boxes to form as many expressions as possible.
take a bus, by bus, take a train, by train _________________________
人教版七年级下册 Unit 4 重点单词 + 短语 + 句型 + 话题作文
重点单词rule n. 规则；规章arrive v. 到达(be) on time 准时hallway n. 走廊；过道hall n. 大厅；礼堂dining hall 餐厅listen v. 听；倾听listen to…听……fight v. &n. 打架；战斗sorry adj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outside adv 在外面；adj 外面的wear v. 穿；戴important adj. 重要的bring v. 带来；取来uniform n. 校服；制服quiet adj 安静的out adv. 外出go out 外出（娱乐）practice v.& n. 练习dish n. 碟；盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before prep. conj 在…以前；adv 以前make (one’s) bed 铺床dirty adj. 脏的kitchen n. 厨房more adj. pron. 更多的noisy adj. 吵闹的relax v. 放松；休息read v. 读；阅读terrible adj. 非常讨厌的；可怕的feel v. 感受；觉的strict adj. 严格的；严厉的be strict (with sb) （对某人）要求严格remember v. 记住；记起follow v. 遵循；跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck n. 幸运；运气keep v. 保持；保留hair n. 头发；毛发learn v. 学习；学会重点短语1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. be on time 准时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6. listen to music 听音乐7 fight with…与某人打架8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。
人教版初中英语七年级下册第14课时 《Unit 4 Section A 词汇学法指导课》 课件
核心 句型
We have to be quiet. You must be on time. We can’t eat in the classroom.
Do Chinese schools have so many rules?
William 威廉
William is a student from Eton College(伊顿公学).
••
Going to Eton College is a dream to many students. They have many school rules, but students all over the world dream to go there.
Eton College(伊顿公学) and its strict(严格的) rules
He is always unhappy because there are too many rules in his school.
[ruːl] 规则
Rules before class
What school rules do we have? arrive late for=be late for 迟到
Prepare paper sheet，pens, exercise book and notebook 准备好导学案、笔、练习本、笔记本等文具
Learning Objectives 学习目标
➢ 学习用祈使句表达校规的相关词汇及核心句型 ➢ 在情境中理解并学会借助固定搭配法、合成法、词缀
法、一词多义法科学记忆并扩充词汇量 ➢ 增强规则意识
hall way 走廊；过道 classroom 教室
举一反三：
词汇学法2：合成法
人教版新目标七年级下册英语课件：Unit 4 Section A
人民教育出版社 七年级 | 下册
人民教育出版社 七年级 | 下册
School Rules 1.Don’t arrive late for class. 2.Don’t run in the hallways. 3.Don’t eat in the classrooms. 4.Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5.Don’t fight.
人民教育出版社 七年级 | 下册
What does the sign mean? You can’t park cars here! Don’t park cars here! No parking!
What does the sign mean? You can’t spit here! Don’t spit here!
What are the rules ?
We can’t listen to music in the classroom. Don’t listen to music in the classroom. We can’t fight. Don’t fight.
Let’s practice in pairs
be on time. 2. Don’t run in the
hallways. 3. Don’t eat in the
classroom. You must
eat in the dining hall. 4. Don’t listen to music
in the classrooms
or the hallways. 5. Don’t fight.
人民教育出版社 七年级 | 下册
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit4SectionA教材全解
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit4SectionA教材全解Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Unit 4 Section A教材全解1.Don’t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。
【重点注释】①这句是祈使句的否定形式（Don’t +行为动词原形+其他），用于表达命令、请求等。
祈使句可以表达说话人的意愿、请求、叮嘱、号召、命令或建议，它的主语（听话人）通常省略，谓语动词用原形，句子末尾用感叹号或句号。
例如：Don’t throw the ball like that.不要那样扔球。
②arrive late for与be late for同义，都表示“做某事迟到”。
arrive late for侧重到达的时间晚，be late for侧重状态。
例如：Don’t arrive late for the meeting next time.=Don’t be late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到了。
③arrive不及物动词，意为“到达，抵达，来到”，不能直接跟名词作宾语，但可以接介词at或in，构成短语“arrive at/in+地点（at+小地方,arrive at the bus stop；in+大地方,arrive in Beijing）”，意为“到达……”；arrive后若是here，there，home 等地点副词，则不需要加in或at等介词（arrive here/there/home）。
例如：He arrives at the bus stop at 8 o’clock every morning.他每天早晨8点到达公共汽车站。
When did you arrive in Beijing?你什么时候到北京的？I arrive home at 4:00 in the afternoon.我下午4点钟到家。
【辨析记忆】arrive，reach与get①arrive和get都是不及物动词，前者较正式，后者则较口语化。
Unit4SectionA词汇精讲课件人教版英语七年级下册
arrive /ə’raɪv/ v. 到达 (be) on time 准时
arrive in +大地点 arrive at + 小地点
到达
hallway /’hɔ:lweɪ/ n. 走廊;过道 hall /hɔ:l/ n. 大厅;礼堂
如果后面接地点副词here, there, home 等,则不需要介词in/at.
人教版七年级下册
01 02 03 04 05
Unit 1 Section A , Section B
Unit 2 Section A , Section B
Unit 3 Section A , Section B
Unit 4 Section A , Section B
Unit 5 Section A , Section B
fight with sb fight for
和某人打架/战斗 为…而打架/战斗
adj. 抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
fight against
对抗…;反对…
1.他们为和平而战.
They fight for peace.
2.不要和别人打架.
Don’t fight with others.
Destiny制作
Destiny制作
辨析:arrive late for和be lative late for 强调动作
be late for
强调状态
下次开会别迟到了. Don’t be late for the meeting next time. = Don’t arrive late for the meeting next time.
Destiny制作
辨析:listen 和 hear
人教版英语七年级下册Unit4 SectionA教材知识详解
Unit4 SectionA教材知识详解1. Don’t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。
arrive意为“到达”，不及物动词，arrive in+大地方；arrive at+小地方。
arrive in/at相当于get to.如：We arrived in Beijing last summer. 去年暑假我们到了北京。
arrive late for school意为“上学迟到”，相当于be late for school。
如：Don’t arrive late for school again.不要再上学迟到了。
2.You must be on time.你必须准时。
must情态动词，意为“必须”。
其否定形式为mustn’t，意为“禁止；千万不要”。
如：I must do my homework before dinner.我必须晚饭前做作业。
on time意为“准时，按时”，为固定短语。
如：We must get to school on time.我们必须准时到学校。
in time意为“及时”，为固定短语。
如：The doctors got there in time and saved the boy.医生及时赶到了那里救了那个男孩。
3. Don’t listen to music in class.别在课上听音乐。
listen是不及物动词，意为“听,倾听”，强调听的动作，后面接宾语时要加上介词to。
如：She is listening to the radio.她在听收音机。
listen at the door 耳朵贴着门听listen for …等着听…listen for an answer 等着听回答listen to a lecture 听讲座listen to advice 听从劝告4.Don’t run in the hallways!不要在走廊里跑步！1)用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
人教版七年级英语下册知识整合与知识点精讲Unit4SectionA
人教版七年级英语下册知识整合与知识点精讲Unit4SectionA人教版七年级英语下册知识整合与知识点精讲Unit4 Don't eat in class. Section A 知识清单●（1）核心词汇：你能拼写出下列单词吗？1.规则，规章2.到达3.走廊4.大厅，礼堂5.听6.打架7.抱歉的8. 在外面9.穿，戴10.重要的11.带来12.校服13.安静的词汇专项练习●根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：1.D_______ a______ late for school next time.2.There are many r______ in our school.3.We can't l_______ to music in the library.4.-Do we have to w______ u_____ at school?-Yes,we m________.5.-Please be q_______ in the dinning h______.-I'm really s_____ about that.6.-What are the r______?-We must be on time.●(2)必背词组：你能写出下列词组吗？1.准时，按时2.餐厅3.听音乐4. 必须，不得不5.在班级6.因...而迟到7.在外面吃8.戴帽子9. 保持肃静10.把某物带到某处词组专项练习●I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.At home,I have a lot of ____(rule) .2.- Must Mary ______ (wear) a hat to school?-No,she needn't,but she _______(have) to wear uniforms.3.-_____(not listen) to music in class.-Sorry,I won't.词组专项练习to,for,in,outside,at●II.选词填空。
人教版新目标七年级下册unit4sectionA知识点总结串讲课件(PPT23张)
1. He ___p_u_ts__o_n____his coat and goes out.
2. She __w__e_a_rs______a red skirt today.
3. The little child can__d_r_e_s_s__ himself now
祈使句的用法
1.祈使句的概念 (1)祈使句是指用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、 建议等的
WWhhaattddooeessththeessigignnmmeeaann?? You can’t swim here. Don’t swim here! No swimming!
What does the sign mean? You can’t spit here. Don’t spit here! No spitting!
A. have to
B. hadn’t to
C. don’t haBiblioteka e toD. mustn’t
6.Mary, ______ in bed.
A. not read
B. don’t read
C. no reading
D. doesn’t read
Exercise
把下列祈使句改成否定形式。
1. Be on time.
wear此处用作及物动词，意为“穿、戴”，表示穿着的状态，宾语 可以是衣帽或者饰品。
She likes wearing a red coat. The young lady wears a pair of sunglasses.
【拓展】辨析wear, put on和dress
wear 穿着 put on 穿上
A. Playing
B. Play
C. Don’t play