2014新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ♦ 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with y ou? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospitalUnit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经… … ；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they’ re going on a different journey with each new book. ……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hosp ital u n til next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5. work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13. clean the living room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17. throw down 扔下18. sit down 坐下19. come over 过来20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21. all the time 一直;总是22. all day/evening 整曰/夜23. do housework 做家务24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开26. .share the housework 分担家务27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28. in surprise 惊讶地29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out 闲逛32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36. do chores 做杂务37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38. bring a tent带顶帐篷来39. buy some snacks买些小吃40. go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力a waste of time浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看do one’ s part in (doing) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总
人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总 Unit 11. in the future 在将来2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. on vacation 度假 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly to 飞往 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的…… 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 25. talk to/with 和……交谈 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 21. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ringsb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物 (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样) 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 (与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等) 7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for 付……的款 9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作 10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)…… 11. lend…to 把……借（出去）给…… 12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要…… 13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动 14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛 15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… (类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等) 16. the same……as 和……一样的……17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事 19. find out 发现；查明；核实 20. do sth. wrong 做错某事 21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 22. be angry with 生……的气 23. fail the test 考试不及格 24. get on/along well/badly with 和……相处得好（差） 25. have a fight with sb. =fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事 27. not…until 直到……才…… 28. as… as po ssible 尽可能…… 29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨 30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会） 31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较 33. on the one hand 一方面 34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地Unit 31. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开，逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场 15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院 17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城，……市 19. hear about/of 听说，得知 20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国） 24. in space 在太空 25.a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 41. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上 3. be mad at 生……的气 4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再，再也不not… any more no more not… any longer no longer 6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》7. direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语 8. first of all 首先 9. do a homework project 设计作业计划 10. pass on 传递 11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作 12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做…… 13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好 15. report card 成绩单 16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒 17. in good health 身体健康 18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试 19. have a big fight 大吵了一架 20. in/at school 在学校，上学 21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事 22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村 24. sound like 听起来像 25. the Peking University 北京大学 26. the Ministry of Education 教育部 27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区 29. sea level 海平面 30. the thin air 稀薄的空气 31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致） agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……，大部分…… 34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴 =have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走，取走5. all the time=always 一直，始终，总是6. ID card 身份证7. the old people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world全世界，世界各地 = all over the world 10. go to college 上大学 11. work hard 努力工作（学习） 12. a professional athlete 职业运动员 13. a dream job 理想的职业 14. make a living 谋生 15. play sports进行体育运动 = get/do exercise 16. get injured 受伤 17. in fact 事实上，实际上 18. mobile phone 移动电话 19. too much 太多 20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑Review of Units 1-5 1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意 2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗 turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮） turn off 关（开关、按钮） 3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 = feel like doing sth = want to do sth. 4. the dinning room 餐厅 5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 7. make predictions 做预测 8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 = wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了Unit 61. how long 多长，多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时 6. three and a half years 三年半 = three years and a half 7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢 8. run out of 用完，用尽 9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下 10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 11. fly kites 放风筝 12. a talent show 才艺表演 13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事 14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝 16. famous characters 著名人物 17. think of 考虑，想起 18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 21. the Olympic Games 奥运会 = the Olympics 22. far away 在远处Unit 71. turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on穿上（动作） 6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 7. make posters 制作海报 8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥 9. wait in line 排队 10. cut in line 插队 11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围 12. get mad 生气，感到恼火 = get annoy = get angry 13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事 14. seem like 看上去像…… 15. even if/though 尽管、即使 16. take care = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场合 18. in public 公开地，当众地 19. break the rule 不遵守规则 20. put out 熄灭 21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发，赠送 10. pay for 付……的款 11. rather than 而不是 12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样…… 14. native speakers 说本族语的人 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. make progress 取得进步 17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣 = have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说 20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线 10. end up 结束 11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13. an exchange student 交换生 14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员 15. a tour guide 导游 16. such as 例如 17. listening skills 听力技能 18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19. take a holiday 度假 20. three quarters 四分之三 21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲 22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 23. all year round 全年,一年到头 24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 101. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
八年级英语(PEP人教版)下册各单元重点短语
八年级下册各单元重点短语Unit10重点短语Section Al.have a yard sale举行庭院拍卖会2.bring back使回忆起3.in need需要帮助的4.clear out清理；丢掉5.junior high school初级中学6.check out察看；观察7.no longer不再；不复8.as for至于；关于9.to be honest说实在的10.for a long time很长时间11.part with放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）12.for a while一会儿13.grow up成长14.do with处理15.board game棋类游戏16.give away捐赠Section B 1.across from在…对面lions of数百万3.once or twice a year一年一两次4.the mid-20th century二十世纪中期5.close to几乎；接近6.in order to为了7.according to依据；按照8.in my time在我那个年代9.for the last13 years在过去的13年里10.search for work找工作11.regard with great interest以极大的兴趣关注着12.in one＇s opinion依…看13.at least至少14.be true of对…适用；符合于…Unit9重点短语Section A1.right now现在；目前2.hear of听说3.think about考虑4.a couple of两个；一对；几个5.put up a tent搭帐篷6.in such a rapid way以如此迅速的方式7.different kinds of不同类型的8.learn about了解；得知9.tea set，/art茶具/艺10.go skating去滑冰11.take a ride兜风12.social groups社会团体13.walk around四处走动Section B1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.during the daytime在白天3.all year round全年4.take a holiday度假5.be close to…离…近6.an English-speaking country一个说英语的国家7.be far from…离…远8.in the dark在黑暗中9.three quarters四分之三10.at night在夜晚11.wake up醒来12.choose to do sth. 选择做某事13.the best time to do sth.做某事的最佳时间14.have problems doing sth.做某事有困难Unit8重点短语Section A1.be full of充满；装满2.grow up成长；长大3.put down放下4.hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）5.bring back带回6.write about写关于…的内容7.not long after that不久之后8.go out to sea出海9.science fiction科幻小说（或影片等）10.run towards跑向11.give up放弃12.leave behind留下13.lose one＇s life失去生命14.be due in two weeks两周后到期Section B1.fight over因…而争吵e to realize开始意识到3.such as例如4.one another互相5.belong to属于6.modern life现代生活7.do research on…对…做研究8.country music乡村音乐9.study abroad在国外学习l0.be full of/be filled with充满…11.bring sb.back to带某人回到…12.in life在人生中13.the number of..… .......的数量14.introduce…to…把…介绍给…15.ever since自从Unit7重点短语Section A1.risk one＇s life冒着生命危险2.run along跨越3.man-made objects人造物体4.in size在尺寸上；在大小上5.take in air呼吸空气6.feel free(可以)随便（做某事）7.in the face of difficulties面临困难8.achieve one＇s dream实现某人的梦想9.reach the top到达顶峰10.the forces of nature大自然的力量11.mountain climbing登山12.as far as I know就我所知13.freezing weather极冷的天气14.even though/if即使；虽然Section B1.at birth出生时2.live up to活到3.run over with excitement兴奋地跑过去4.walk into走路时撞着5.fall over绊倒6.or so大约7.fewer and fewer越来越少8.be in danger处于危险之中9.die from因…而死10.take care of照顾；照料11.endangered wild animals濒危野生动物12.cut down砍伐；砍倒l3.be special to sb.对某人来说是特别的14.do research做研究15.protect sb..from sth..保护某人免受某物的伤害16.a symbol of…的象征Unit6重点短语Section A1.take…away把…移走2.fall in love爱上；喜欢上3.a little bit有点儿；稍微4.instead of代替；反而5.neither of两者都不e out(书、电影等)出版；出来；开放7.once upon a time从前8.at other times在另外一些时候9.get married结婚10.for the first time首次11.in fact事实上12.the main character主要人物；主人公13.give up放弃14.turn.into变成15.become interested in对…感兴趣16.all over the world全世界17.be able to能够18.be moved by sb.被某人感动19.a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法Section B1.make a plan制定计划2.in the moonlight在月光下3.be/get lost迷路4.go out/outside出去5.find one＇s way out找到出路6.wake up醒来7.the whole family全家8.lead sb.tosp.带领某人去某地9.keep sth.for oneself自己保留某物10.make sth.for sb.给某人制作某物Unit5重点短语Section A1.at the time of在…的时候2.go off(闹钟)发出响声3.take a hot shower洗热水澡4.pick up(the phone)接电话5.at that time在那时6.make sure确保；确认7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着9.in a mess一团糟10.at first起初；起先11.feel like感觉像是…12.have a look看一看13.beat against拍打14.wake up醒来15.in times of difficulty在困难的时候Section B1.by the side of the road在路边2.walk by路过；经过3.make one＇sway前往；费力地前进4.the rest of…的剩余部分5.in silence沉默；无声6.take down拆除；往下拽；记录7.tell the truth说实话；说出真相8.as well也9.point out指出；指明10.have meaning to对…有意义11.on the radio通过广播12.look out of向外看13.at first起初；开始Unit4重点短语Section A1.have free time to do sth.有空做某事2.work out成功地发展；解决3.hang out闲逛4.get into/have a fight with与…吵架/打架5.look through快速查看；浏览municate with与…交流7.hang over笼罩8.get on/along with和睦相处；关系良好9.big deal重要的事10.be oneself做自己11.worry about担心12.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事13.so that以便；为了14.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事15.offer to do sth.主动做某事16.explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事Section Bpete with与…竞争2.stress out压力过大3.cut out删除；删去4.in one＇s opinion依…看5.all kinds of各种各样的6.have after-school lessons上课外课7.get better grades取得更好的成绩e the Internet上网9.watch movies看电影pare，with比较；对比11.keep on doing sth.一直做某事12.send sb.to…送某人去…13.think for oneself为自己考虑14.give one＇s opinion about sth.就某事给出某人的观点15.continue to do sth.继续做某事Unit3 重点短语Section A1.take out the rubbish倒垃圾2.do the dishes洗碗3.fold the clothes叠衣服4.sweep the floor扫地5.make the bed铺床6.go out for dinner出去吃晚饭7.go to the movies去看电影8.get a ride搭便车9.at least至少10.be angry with sb.对某人生气e over过来12.take the dog for a walk遛狗13.all the time频繁；反复14.in surprise惊讶地15.work on从事16.walk away走开I7.stay out late在外面待到很晚18.hang out闲逛19.borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物20.lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人21.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事Section B1.have a party/test举办派对/参加考试2.a waste of time浪费时间3.fall ill生病4.agree with同意（某人的观点）5.get good grades取得好成绩6.do chores做家务7.depend on依靠；信赖8.take care of照顾；处理9.as a result结果10.in order to目的是；为了11.invite sb..to sp.邀请某人去某地12.provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth.供某物给某人Unit2重点短语Section A1.clean up打扫（或清除）干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.make a plan制定计划e up with想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）5.give out分发；散发6.hand out分发7.put off推迟8.put up张贴；建造9.care for照顾；非常喜欢10.at the age of在…岁时11.call up打电话给（某人）；征召e true实现13.help out with帮助解决困难14.try out参加…选拔；试用ed to曾经…；过去…Section B1.take after(外貌或行为)像2.fix up修理；装饰3.be similar to与…相似4.give away赠送；捐赠5.set up建起；设立6.make a big difference to对…有很大影响7.at once立刻；马上8.be excited about对…感到兴奋9.be strong in擅长10.be able to能够Unit1重点短语Section A1.have a cold感冒2.have astomachache/headache/toothache胃痛/头痛/牙痛3.lie down躺下4.take one＇s temperature量体温5.have a fever发烧6.take breaks/take a break休息7.get off下车8.to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的是；出乎…的意料9.see a dentist看牙医10.get an X-ray拍X光片11.put some medicine on sth..在…上面敷一些药12.in the same way以同样的方式13.go to a doctor看医生14.go along沿着…走15.thanks to多亏了；由于16.in time及时17.get into trouble陷入麻烦18.hurt oneself受伤19.fall down落下；摔倒Section B1.put a bandage on…用绷带包扎…2.put one＇s head down低下头3.get hit on the head被击中头部4.have problems breathing呼吸困难5.lose one＇s life失去生命6.run out(of)用尽；耗尽7.cut off切除8.make a decision做出决定9.give up放弃10.get out of离开；从…出来11.take risks/take a risk冒险12.tell of公布；说明13.because of由于；因为14.be in control of掌管；管理15.mountain climbing登山运动16.be used to习惯于…；适应于17.mean doing sth..意味着做某事18.in a difficult situation在困境中19.be ready to do sth.准备好做某事；愿意做某事。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点短语
人教八下重要短语、句子汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. so that 以便12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. give up 放弃16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事17. sound like 听起来像18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21. go along 沿着……走23. make a decision 做出决定24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. take risks 冒险37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难42. be in control of 掌管;管理二、重点句型1. W hat’ s the matter with you / What’ s wrong with you你怎么了2. W hat should she do 她该怎么办呢→主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语归纳
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语归纳Unit 1: How do you study for a test?- take notes: 记笔记- make flashcards: 制作词卡- read aloud: 大声朗读- listen to tapes: 听磁带- work in groups: 小组合作- prepare for a test: 准备考试Unit 2: I used to be afraid of the dark.- used to: 过去常常- be afraid of: 害怕- get used to: 惯于- be/get used to+Noun/gerund: 惯于- be not used to: 不惯- be used to doing: 惯于做Unit 3: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.- be allowed to: 被允许- choose their own: 选择自己的- dress code: 着装规定- keep up with: 跟上- make decisions: 做决定- express themselves: 表达自己Unit 4: What would you do?- if clause: 如果从句- main clause: 主句- would like to: 想要- go for a walk: 去散步- get exercise: 锻炼身体- get more sleep: 获得更多的睡眠- help others: 帮助他人Unit 5: It must belong to Carla.- must: 一定- belong to: 属于- forget to: 忘记- remember to: 记得- take care of: 照顾- put away: 收起, 放好Unit 6: An old man tried to move the mountains.- try to do: 尽力做- achieve one's goal: 实现自己的目标- set a goal: 设定目标- never give up: 永不放弃- succeed in: 成功- dream of: 梦想Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own friends.- make friends with: 与...交朋友- get along with: 与...相处- trust each other: 相互信任- show respect for: 对..展示尊重- spend time with: 与...一起度过时间Unit 8: I'll help clean up the city parks.- help clean up: 帮助清理- city parks: 城市公园- give money to: 给钱- raise money for: 筹钱给...- pick up litter: 捡垃圾- plant trees: 种树Unit 9: What does he look like?- What does he/she look like: 他/她长得怎么样？- be of medium build: 中等身材- have short/long hair: 短/长头发- wear glasses: 戴眼镜- have a beard: 有胡子- On the right/left: 在左/右边Unit 10: I'd like some noodles.- I'd like: 我想要- have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早/午/晚饭- order food: 点餐- take out: 外卖- sit down: 坐下- enjoy the meal: 享用餐点以上是人教版英语八年级下册的重点短语归纳。
人教版八年级下册单元重点短语归纳总结(完整版)
人教版八年级下册单元重点短语归纳总结Unit 1have a cold感冒have the flu患流感What’s the matter? 出什么问题了？have a stomachache肚子痛lie down躺下take one’s temperature量体温take breaks休息take a rest休息一下get off下车get on上车to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是right away立刻，马上get into… 陷入……be used to doing sth.习惯做某事take risks冒险run out (of…) 用完，用尽cut off切除get out of… 出来……be in control of… 控制……give up放弃cut oneself切到某人自己see a dentist看牙医sound like… 听起来像……have a fever发烧on the weekend在周末thanks to… 幸亏……fall down摔倒get sunburned晒伤by oneself独自一人mountain climbing爬山make a decision做决定Unit 2clean up大扫除cheer up使振奋起来；喝彩give out分发come up with… 提出……，想出……put off推迟，拖延hand out分发call up打电话used to… 过去常常……care for… 关爱……try out尝试fix up修理give away捐赠set up建立make a difference起作用make plans做计划help out帮助a strong feeling of satisfaction强烈的满足感at the age of… 在几岁的时候at the same time同时put up搭建；张贴be worried about… 担心……raise money筹钱take after… 长得像……run out of… 用完……，用尽……Unit 3take out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time一直，总是as soon as… 一……就……in order to… 为了……，目的是……depend on… 依赖……，依靠……take care of… 照顾……do the dishes洗碗sweep the floor拖地make the bed整理床铺fold the clothes叠衣服clean the living room打扫客厅get a ride骑行at least至少at most至多take the dog for a walk遛狗shout back吼回去walk away走开a waste of time浪费时间do chores做家务Unit 4What’s wrong? 出什么问题了？look through… 浏览……big deal大事情，大问题work out 解决，计算出get on with… 相处……cut out切掉compare…with… 把……与……比较in one’s opinion在某人看来call up打电话talk about sth. with sb. on the phone通过电话与某人交谈某事give back归还sit down坐下communicate with… 与……交谈be oneself做自己play sports做运动hang out with friends和朋友闲逛Unit 5go off（闹铃）响了pick up捡起，拾起，（开车去）接，接电话fall asleep熟睡die down逐渐变弱，逐渐消失have a look看一看make one’s way前往，费力地前进in silence 沉默，无声take down拆除，往下拽，记录at first首先wait for… 等待……in the neighborhood在附近make sure确保，确信Unit 6turn…into… 把……转变成……once upon a time很久以前fall in love (with…) 爱上（……）get married结婚lead to… 导致……be moved by… 被……感动give up放弃give in屈服get/be lost迷路，丢失wake up醒来Unit 7feel free（可以）随便（做某事）as far as I know据我所知take in… 吸收……，吸入……in the face of… 面对……even though(if)即使，虽然at birth出生时up to… 到达……，至多有……walk into… 走路时撞着……fall over绊倒or so大约in the world在世界上take care of… 照顾……，照料……a symbol of… ……的标志every two years每两年，每个一年cut down砍倒，消减Unit 8be full of… 充满……，填满……hurry up快点be filled with… 填满……，充满……science fiction科幻小说country music乡村音乐ever since自从one another相互used to do… 过去常常……come to realize… 逐渐意识到……belong to… 属于……Unit 9amusement park娱乐公园tea art茶艺thousands of… 数以千计的……all year round一整年on the one hand在一方面on the other hand在另外一方面three quarters四分之三in the past在过去the Great Wall万里长城in a rapid way以一种飞快的方式Unit 10give away捐赠in need处于需要中welcome to… 欢迎……no longer不再as for… 至于……to be honest说实话part with… 分开……even though/if即使millions of… 数以百万计的……according to… 根据……look for… 寻找……go back返回across from… 在……对面in one’s opinion在某人看来。
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法 人教版
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。
新人教版英语八年级下册U1-U8必会知识点归纳
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ♦ 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. Wha t’ s the matter?Wha t’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble w ith you?= Wha t’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
（完整）新版人教版八年级下册unit1-8笔记整理
（完整）新版人教版八年级下册unit1-8笔记整理Unit1笔记整理1、What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?2、as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上【拓展】matter的用法It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语）3、have a cold 受凉;感冒have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病” (cold/fever/cough)have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a sore back 患背痛have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛4、back n 背；背部at the back of......在......的后面go/come back 返回give back 归还5、hand in hand 手拉手V 交给；传递hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发6、enough 的用法(1) adj.足够的，充分的修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后enough time，enough money(2) adv. “足够地，十分，相当”修饰adj./adv,必须放在adj./adv 后expensive enough(3) be +adj. +enough to do sth.足够……的去做某事He is strong enough to carry the box.7、drink some hot tea with honey.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
人教版八年级下册英语重点词汇,短语,句型,语法总结
Unit 1 will people have robots?一、重点词汇：probably；able；interview；company；shape；impossible.二、重点短语:1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。
5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。
9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。
17. hold on 有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。
18. come down 下来三、重难点解析：1.比较级：less 最高级least2.agree：1) 表示“同意某人意见”时用agree with sb，该短语不能用于被动语态。
2) 表示“同意(某计划、办法、建议、条件)”时，用agree to(to在此用作介词，其后接名词、代词或者相当于名词的成分)，该短语可以用于被动语态。