最新人教版英语八年级上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation
1a Match the activities
with the ures
1. stayed at home f
went to New York City__b visited my uncle__g_ went to summer camp__d 5. went to the mountains c__ 6. went to the beach _a__ 7. Visited museums _e__
+助动词+主语+动词+其它?” 构成。 由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情), 所以助动词用过去式did, 其后的动词用原形。
e.g. --Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去了哪儿?
--I visited my friends. 我去拜访了朋友。
2) 与go to the mountains结构类似的词组还有: go to the beach 去海边 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go to New York City 去纽约市 go on vacation 去度假 go to a trip 去旅行 go to the movies 去看电影
Did you…
Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Grace go with anyone?
√
go to central park?
√
buy anything special?
√
Kevin play volleyball?
√
swim?
√
meet anyone interesting? √
回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didn’t. 在过去时态中, 无论主语是第几人称, 是单数还是复数, 助动词一律用 did。如: --Did you/he/she/they go to the park
last night? --Yes, I/he/she/they did.
3. I stayed at home. 我呆在家里。 1) stay可以作及物动词, 也可以作不及
7. She visited her uncle.
①句中visit是及物动词直接跟宾语,当其
后接表示人的词语时译为 “拜访”。当 其后接表示地点的名词时,译为“参观”。 如visit the Summer Palace----参观颐和园 ②visit还可以作名词“拜访,参观”,构成 短语pay a visit to…/be on a visit to…译为 “访问(某人)”“参观(某地)”
Suzhou
I went to the Great Wall.
Where did she go on vacation?
She visited the USA. She went to New York City.
Where did they go on vacation?
They went to summer camp. /kæmp/
Where did she go on vacation? She went to the beach.
Where did they go on vacation? They stayed at home.
Where did they go on vacation?
They visited their teacher.
4. I was on vacation last month. be on vacation 译为 “在度假” 强调状态。 而 “go to vacation”, 去度假。 强调动作。 我们应该如何区分英语中强调动作和状态 的词语: 1)一般来说,单独的动词/短语一般强调动 作;而如果“be + 分词/形容词”则只表状态 。如marry sb和get married to sb表动作,而 be married to sb表状态。
与形容词连时, 形容词必须放在复合不定 代词之后,语法上称作“后置”。例如: something important—— 重要的事 I can see someone new in your group. 我看出你们小组里有新人。 There’s nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。
Grace
Julie
Grace: Where did you go on vacation? Julie: I went to Huangshan. Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? Julie: Yes, I went with my friends. We were very
2) home与house, family的区别 home指“家”这个概念, 包括“住处”和
“家人”。 house则指“房子”、“住宅”, 侧重于建筑结构。family则指“家庭成员”。 ※当family作整体概念时, 谓语动词用单数; 看作一个个成员时, 谓语动词用复数。
e.g. I watched TV at home last night. 我昨晚在家里看电视。 This house is very beautiful. 这房子真漂亮。 My family is a small but happy one. 我家人不多但很幸福。 My family are watching TV. 家人在看电视。
2. -- Did you go to Central Park? 你去中心公园了吗?
-- Yes, I did. 是的, 去了。 这是一个一般疑问句, 由助动词提问, 回答也用助动词。由于询问的是发生在 过去的事, 所以助动词用过去式did。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构: Did+主语+动词原形+其它+?
露营地, 阵营
Where did they go on vacation?
They went to the museum. 博物馆
Where did you go on vacation? I went to Beijing City.
Where did he go on vacation? He went to the mountains.
Complete the chart.
People places
Grace Kevin Julie
New York City The beach Stayed at home
2b Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or
No, I didn’t for each question.
Where did Bob go on vacation? g
He visited his uncle.
Where did Tom go on vacation?
d He went to summer camp.
Where did Sally go on vacation?
f
She stayed at home.
2c Role-play conversations between Grace,
Kevin and Julie.
A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
Language Points
1. --Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了?
--I went to the mountains. 我去了山区爬山。 1) 这是一个特殊疑问句。由“特殊疑问词
interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou
with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see
Huangguoshu Waterfall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?
2)如果动词是延续性动词,则一般它即可 表示动作,也可以表示状态。 如:live/stay/work等就是此类。 3)如果是单独的瞬间性动词,则它只表示 动作。 如:get up/put on/begin就属于此类。
5. Did you buy anything special? 在英语中,anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代 词,与之相对应的复合不定代词 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人。
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation?
Language Goal
Talk about past events
the Great Wall
the Palace Museum
Beijing
Tainan Men Square
a Beijing Hutong
Shanghai
Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?
b He went to New York City.
《八年级英语 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation》教学设计
《八年级英语Unit1Where did you go on vacation?》教学设计一、教学目标1.掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语,如:go on vacation,stay at home,go tothe beach等。
2.学会运用一般过去时询问和描述过去的活动和经历。
3.提高学生的听说读写综合能力。
二、教学重难点1.重点:一般过去时的用法和本单元的词汇短语。
2.难点:用英语准确描述过去的经历。
三、教学方法情景教学法、任务型教学法、小组合作学习法。
四、教学过程1.导入(1)播放一段关于旅游的视频,引出话题“vacation”。
(2)提问学生:“What did you do on your last vacation?”2.词汇学习(1)展示本单元的词汇图片,教授新词汇。
(2)让学生进行词汇拼写和发音练习。
3.听力训练(1)播放课本听力材料,让学生完成听力任务。
(2)检查答案,讲解听力中的重点内容。
4.对话练习(1)让学生两人一组,根据课本对话范例进行对话练习,询问彼此的假期活动。
(2)邀请几组学生进行对话展示。
5.阅读教学(1)让学生阅读课本中的短文,理解文章内容。
(2)提出问题,让学生回答,检查阅读效果。
6.写作训练(1)让学生写一篇关于自己假期经历的短文。
(2)教师巡视,给予指导。
(3)选取几篇学生的作文进行点评。
7.总结归纳(1)总结本单元的重点词汇和短语。
(2)强调一般过去时的用法。
8.作业布置(1)完成课后练习。
(2)用英语向家人或朋友描述自己的一次假期经历。
八年级上册英语课文翻译(超全)
人教版八年级上册英语课本课文翻译Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了?P1A:Tina去哪里度假了?B:她去山里了。
P2Rick:嗨,海伦。
好久不见。
Helen:嗨,里克。
是的,我上个月在度假。
Rick:哦,你去任何有趣的地方了吗?Helen:是的,我和我的家人去了贵州。
Rick:哇哦!你看到黄果树瀑布了吗?Helen:是,我看到了。
它非常的好。
我们在那里拍了很多照片。
你呢?你上个月做了什么特别的事情吗?Rick: 并没有。
我只是大多数时间待在家里读书和放松。
P31.你去哪儿度假了?2.我去了纽约市。
3.你和某个人一起出去的吗?4.不,没有人在这。
每个人都在度假。
5.你买了任何特别的东西吗?6.不,我什么都没买。
7.食物怎么样?8.所有的东西品尝起来相当好。
9.每个人都玩儿得开心吗?10.哦,是的。
所有的事物都是极好的。
P57月15日,星期一今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。
天气晴朗而又炎热,因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去。
姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。
太刺激了!午饭我们吃了非常特别的东西——马来西亚黄面条。
它们好吃极了!下午我们骑自行车到了乔治市。
现在那里有许多新的建筑物,但是仍然有许多老式的建筑物。
在乔治市的海墘,一个很古老的地方。
我们能看到来自100年前中国商人住过的房屋。
我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。
我真的很喜欢在在镇上到处走走。
7月16日,星期二一天的变化有多大呀!我和爸爸决定今天到槟城山。
我们想步行爬到山顶,但是天开始下起了小雨,因此我们决定乘火车去。
因为我们决定乘火车去。
因为人太多,我们等了一个多小时的火车。
当我们到达山顶的时候,雨下得很大。
我们没有雨伞,因此我们(全身)又湿又冷。
真是太糟糕了!而且因为坏天气,我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。
我爸爸没带足够的钱,所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。
这些食物尝起来真好吃,因为我很饿!Unit 2How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次身体?1c1.你周末做什么?我通常看电视。
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识梳理一、词型转换Section A1.wonder →(adj.) wonderful2.I →(反身代词) myself3.you →(反身代词) yourself4.yourself →(pl.) yourselves5.seem →(pt.) seemedSection B1.activity →(pl.) activities2.decide →(n.) decision3.try →(pt.) tried4.bike →(同义词) bicycle5.build →(n.) building6.difference →(adj.) different7.like →(反义词) dislike8.below →(反义词) above二、短语归纳Section A1.go to Central Park 去中央公园2.on vacation 在度假3.buy something special 买特别的东西4.meet someone interesing 遇见有趣的人5.go out with someone 和某人一起出去6.take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片7.most of the time 大多数时间8.go shopping 去购物9.keep a diary 记日记10.of course 当然;自然Section B1.have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快2.go to the beach 去海滩3.feel like 感觉像4.the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子5. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物6.in the past 在过去7.over an hour 一个多小时8.too many people 太多的人9.get to the top 到达顶部10.because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气11.one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉12.another two hours 另外两个小时13.the top of the hill 山顶14.learn something important 学习重要的东西Self Check1.go to the countryside 去乡下2.in the shopping center 在购物中心3.have a fun time 玩得高兴;过得愉快4.after three hours 三个小时以后5.keep going 一直走6.twenty minutes later 20分钟后重点句子1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的?2.Long time no see.好久不见。
最新人教版新目标八年级上册英语《Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation》教学设计
Unit1 Where did you go on vacationSection B(1a-1e)一.教学目标知识目标:1.key words: delicious,exciting,terrible,expensive,cheap,boring2.key sentences:(1)Where did Lisa go on vacation?(2)Did she do anything special there?Did she buy anything for her best friend?Did Lisa like her vacation?(3)How was/were...?3.运用be+形容词来评价事物能力目标:1.进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
2.能够利用自评和互评的评价标准,提高自己的听说能力。
情感目标:1.让学生学会分享过去发生的事件。
2.通过课堂活动,培养学生的合作精神。
3.向学生提供体验学习成功的多种机会,使其增强自信心。
学习策略:1.听力练习,训练学生学习和使用有选择的听的策略。
2.设计Pairwork, Groupwork等活动,培养和训练他们的合作策略。
3.通过自评和互评活动,使学生不断调整改进自己的学习策略。
文化意识:通过听力内容帮助学生了解香港。
二.教学重难点教学重点:The vocabulary:delicious,exciting,terrible,expensive,cheap,boringTarget language:Where did Lisa go on vacation?Did she do anything special there?Did she buy anything for her best friend?How was/were...?教学难点:1.熟练地谈论过去发生的事件2.运用be+形容词来评价事物三.教学过程Step 1Leading in1.Greetings.2.T:Where did you go on vacation?S:I went to summer camp.T:Did you do anything special there?S:Yes,I...T:Did you buy anything for your parents or friends?S:Yes,I bought...for.../No,I bought nothing.T:How was/were...?S:It was/They were...3.Present the adjectives:delicious,exciting,terrible,expensive,cheap,boring Step 2Pre-taskWork on 1a and 1b.1.Look at the six pictures.2.Match the words with the pictures.4.Check the answers.Step 3While-taskWork on 1c and 1d.1.Make students read the questions in 1c.2.Play the recording for the first time. And say:Listen to the tape. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Complete the four questions.①Where did Lisa go on vacation?She went to Hong Kong.②Did she do anything special there? What was it?__________________________________________________③Did she buy anything for her best friend?__________________________________________________④Did Lisa like her vacation?__________________________________________________3.Play the recording a second time. Students complete the task in 1d.What did Lisa say about ------?her vacation great the people ________the fun park ________ the food ________the stores __________4.Correct the answers.5.Ask the students to listen to the tape and repeat .Then let them read the tape scripts.Step 4Post-taskWork on 1e.1.Pairwork. Get the students to work in pairs about Lisa's vacation. You canbegin your questions with:Where did...?What did...?Did she...?How was...?How were...?2.Ask 3 or 4 students to ask and answer the questions .For example:A: Where did Lisa go on vacation?B: She went to Hong Kong.A: What did she do?B: She went to a fun park.A: Did she go shopping?B: Yes, she did.A: How were the stores?B: They were very expensive.A: How were the people?B: They were really friendly.A: How was the food?B: It was delicious.3.Groupwork. Let the students say about Lisa's vacation . First give the students time to practice it by themselves. Then let them work in groups .At last choose several students to show it individually.For example:Lisa went to Hong Kong with her family on vacation. She went to a fun park. It was really exciting. She bought something for her best friend. The stores were very expensive. The people there were really friendly. Lisa’s parents have some friends there.They had dinner at their friends ’ home. The fo od was delicious. Everything was excellent. And they had a good time.Step 5. Exercises一..根据括号所给单词,句意或首字母完成句子。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit1电子教材+音频朗读+视频点拨+要点梳理+图文讲解+课堂练习
人教版八年级英语上册Unit1电子教材+音频朗读+视频点拨+要点梳理+图文讲解+课堂练习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A 1bListenand number the people in the picture 1-5.Conversation 1Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains with my family.Did everyone have a good time?Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Wheredid you go, Xiang Hua?I went to New York City.Conversation 2What did you do on vacation, Sally?Nothing. I just stayed at home. And did youdo anything interesting, Bob?Yes. I visited my uncle. We went fishing,but we didn t get any fish.Conversation 3Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom?I went to summer camp. Did you go withanyone?Yes. I went with my friends. Everyone had agreat time.Section A 2aListen.Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.Conversation 1Where did you go on vacation, Grace?I went to New York City.Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Yes. I went with my mother.Did you go to Central Park?Yes, I did. It was really nice.Did you buy anything special?Yes. I bought something for my father.Oh, really? What?I bought him a hat.Conversation 2Where did you go on vacation, Kevin?I went to the beach.Oh, that s nice.Did you play volleyball?No, I didn t.Well, did you swim?Yes, I did. The water was really warm.How was the food?Everything tasted really good!Did you meet anyone interesting?Yes. I met some very interesting people. Conversation 3Where did you go on your vacation, Julie?I stayed at home.Oh. So, did you do anything interesting? No, I didn t.Did you study for your tests?Yes, I did.Did you go out with anyone?No. No one was here. Everyone was onvacation. Section A 2bListenagain. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn t for each question.Conversation 1Where did you go on vacation, Grace?I went to New York City.Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Yes. I went with my mother.Did you go to Central Park?Yes, I did. It was really nice.Did you buy anything special?Yes. I bought something for my father.Oh, really? What?I bought him a hat.Conversation 2Where did you go on vacation, Kevin?I went to the beach.Oh, that s nice.Did you play volleyball?No, I didn t.Well, did you swim?Yes, I did. The water was really warm.How was the food?Everything tasted really good!Did you meet anyone interesting?Yes. I met some very interesting people. Conversation 3Where did you go on your vacation, Julie?I stayed at home.Oh. So, did you do anything interesting?No, I didn t.Did you study for your tests?Yes, I did.Did you go out with anyone?No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Section A 2dRole-playthe conversation.Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation lastmonth. Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Wow! Did you see Huang guo shu Waterfall?Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quitea few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Not really. I just stayed at home most ofthe time to read and relax.Section B 1cListen.Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation?It was great! I went to Hong Kong with myfamily.Really? Wow! Did you do anything specialthere?Well, we went to a fun park. It was reallyexciting.Did you go shopping?Yeah, I did.How were the stores?Oh, they were very expensive, but I did buysomething for my best friend.And how were the people? Were theyfriendly?Yeah, they were really friendly. My parentshave some friends there, and we had dinner at their house.How was the food?It was delicious. I loved their homecooking.Did everyone have a good time?Oh, yes, we did. Everything was excellent.Section B 1dListenagain. Fill in the blanks.Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation?It was great! I went to Hong Kong with myfamily.Really? Wow! Did you do anything specialthere?Well, we went to a fun park. It was reallyexciting.Did you go shopping?Yeah, I did.How were the stores?Oh, they were very expensive, but I did buysomething for my best friend.And how were the people? Were theyfriendly?Yeah, they were really friendly. My parentshave some friends there, and we had dinner at their house.How was the food?It was delicious. I loved their homecooking.Did everyone have a good time?Oh, yes, we did. Everything was excellent.Section B 2bReadJane s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.Monday, July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia thismorning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beachnear out hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. Itwas soexciting!For lunch, we had something veryspecial—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, werode bicycles to George town. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many ofthe old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place inGeorgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100years ago. Iwonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed walking around thetown.Tuesday, July 16thWhat a difference a day makes! My fatherand I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up tothe top, butthen it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waitedover an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got tothe top, it was raining really hard. We didn t have an umbrella so we were wetand cold. It wasterrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn tseeanything below. My father didn t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl ofrice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!翻译:Section A你去哪里度假了?我去爬山了。
人教版八年级上册英语单词表(最新版)
人教版八年级上册英语单词表(最新版)Unit 1 Where did you go on n?During the summer n。
I went to the beach with my family。
The weather was quite wet。
but we still had a wonderful time。
We stayed in a hotel near the top of a hill。
so we had a great viewof the beach。
We spent most of our time on the beach。
playing in the water and building XXX.One day。
we decided to try paraglidingXXX.In the evening。
we went back to the XXX like I had done so much during the day。
The next day。
we went to a farm and saw some animals。
like pigs and hens。
It seemed like they were bored。
just like us sometimes.Overall。
it was a great n and I would mend it to anyone who wants to have a relaxing time。
Of course。
there are many other places to go on n。
and everyone has their own preferences。
Youjust have to decide where you want to go and try new activities。
It's important to have fun and enjoy yourself。
八年级英语上册 unit 1 where did you go on vacation(短语+句型+练习)(新版)人教新目标版
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语归纳go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 stay at home待在家里 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for 为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来二、重点句型buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢? so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……三、重点、难点、考点精讲(一)Section A1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了?(P1)1)这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问地点和场所,放在句首,其后跟一般疑问句。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation课件(35张ppt)
•Language structures:
Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? No, I bought nothing. How was the food? Everything tasted really good!
Linda: Did you go shopping?
Alice: Of course! I bought ______ for my parents, but _______ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy _______ for yourself?
Alice: I didn’t really see _______ I like.
Pairworks:
1. How was your vacation?
It was pretty good.
2. What did ...?
I went ...
3. How was ....?
It was fantastic.
4. How were ...?
They were friendly.
在这里可以让学生用他们所会的词语回答.
They
My parents.
Task 1 Talk about your vacation activities.
went to the mountain went to the summer camp
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点讲解
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?知识点讲解一、语法:不定代词(一)、由some, any, no, every与thing, one, body 构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。
someone / somebody 某人something 某事;某物anyone / anybody 任何人anything 任何事物no one / nobody 无人;没有人everyone / eveybody 每人everything 每一件事物;一切nothing 没有什么1.复合不定代词作主语时,都坐单数看待,谓语动词用第三称单数。
No one knows the answer. 没有人知道这个答案。
There was nothing much to do in the evening. 在晚上无事可做。
Everyone ______ ( have ) a computer in my family. 在我家每人都有一台电脑。
Everything___________ ( begin) to grow in spring. 在春天,万物开始生长。
2.形容词、动词不定式等作定语修饰复合不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后。
There is nothing interesting in the newspaper.报纸上没有什么有趣的事情。
Do you want anything to drink?你想喝点什么吗?I would like something to eat. 我想要些吃的?3. 一般情况下,含有some的复合不定代词someone / somebody, something常用于肯定句,含有any的复合不定代词anyone / anybody, anything常用于否定句、疑问句中代替someone / somebody, anytning表示“ 某人”,“某物”。
新人教版八年级英语上册复习短语笔记资料Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation = go for a vacation=take a vacation=spend one’s holiday 去度假2.stay at home待在家里stay well = stay healthy=keep in a good health=keep fit 保持健康3.summer camp 夏令营go to summer camp去参加夏令营go to winter camp去参加冬令营•4.go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach 去海滩go to New York City 去纽约市go to Central Park去中央公园5. visit sb. = pay a visit to sb. = call on sb. 拜访某人visit sp. = pay a visit to sp. = call at sp参观某地6. meet anyone interesting 见任何有趣的人do anything special做任何特别的事情go anywhere interesting去任何有趣的地方7. study for tests为考试而学习study for the English test为英语考试而学习8. go out 外出;(灯、火)自动熄灭Put out 灭火9. a few +可数名词复数一些;几个a little +不可数名词少量的;一点quite a few = many 许多(后接可数名词复数)quite a little = much 许多(后接不可数名词)a lot of - lots of许多;大量的(后接可数名词复数或不可数名词)take quite a few photos 照许多照片take photos with sb. 和某人照相take photos of sb. 给某人照相10. most of the time 大部分时间most of the students这些学生中的大部名(特指,有范围)most students大部分学生(泛指,无范围)11. taste really good尝起来真的很好taste great尝起来棒极了sound great听起来好极了12. of course = sure = certainly 当然13. in the countryside 在农村in the shopping center 在购物中心14. keep a diary写日记;记日记diary entry 日记记载;日记记录15. the fun park娱乐公园;开心乐园have great fun其乐无穷have fun doing sth.做某事开心16. arrive in sp. = get to sp. = reach sp.=get to sp.到达大地方arrive at sp. = get to sp. = reach sp. =get to sp. 到达小地方17. decide to do sth. = decide on doing sth.=make a decision to do sth.决定做某事decide on sth.在某事上下决心18. try paragliding尝试滑翔伞运动try to do sth.设法做某事;努力做某事try doing sth.试着做某事have a try 试一试19. feel like...有......的感觉;感受到......20. have something very special 吃一些非常特别的东西ride bikes to Georgetown 骑自行车去乔治敦21. from 100 years ago 自一百年以前in the past在过去in the past few years在过去几年里22. enjoy doing sth.享受/喜欢做某事enjoy oneself = have a good time= have fun =have a fun time玩得开心;过得愉快23. make a difference=play an important role有影响;起(重要)作用24. walk up to..朝......走过去walk back home步行回家walk to school步行上学25. wait for…等待wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人去做某事26. rain hard = rain heavily 下大雨rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨27. because of +名词/动名词因为......because +从句因为......28. another two hours = two more hours 再过两小时29. make notes=take notes做记录;做笔记30. each other互相(用于两者之间)one another互相(用于三者或三者以上)31. at the airport 在机场at the station 在车站32. on one’s way home在某人回家的路上on one ‘ s way to school在某人上学的路.33. bring back 带回来34. on our school trip 在我们学校郊游的旅途中go on a trip=travel to sp.去旅行35. find out查明;弄清楚36. keep doing sth.继续做某事;一直做某事不停地做某事;持续做某事37. go on继续往前走;继续;发生go on doing sth.继续做同一件事go on to do sth.继续做另一件事go on with sth.继续某事38. up and down上上下下;来回;到处;彻底地39. in excitement 兴奋地in surprise = surprise sb.=to one’s surprise惊讶地40. come up上升,升起;靠近,走近;长出41. forget about sth.忘了某事forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。
