最新中考英语100个必考知识点

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中考英语100个必考知识点

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一.单选

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A.冠词:

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(1)a/an 的区分:

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注意以“U”开头的单词。如果发字母u本身的音/ju:/,前面加a:a useful 9

book, a university, a usual chair;如果发以外的音,前面加an:an unusual 10

chair, an unimportant meeting, an unforgetable experience

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(2)球类运动和三餐饭前不加the

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play football , play table tennis乐器前加the

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play the violin,play the piano

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(3)a—一个,the—那个

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(4)高难度竞赛题a“u”;an“h”;an “s”;an “x”

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用汉语拼音给字母注音,如有声母,就用a,如 U—you;如没有声母,就用

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an,如H—ei qi,S—ai si,X—ai ke si

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C. 连词

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(1)连词现象:

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Although ,though 与but通常不连用because 与 so 不连用 if (如果)与27

then 不连用

(2)就近一致连词

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neither...nor , either...or ,not only...but also not...but...

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(3)连接句子与to do 形式

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because +句子(有完整主谓结构)because of +介词宾语(名词等)

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in order to do (in order not to do ) in order that +句子

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so as to so as that +句子 so...that +句子

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too...to do enough to do so good a book that +句子

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such a good book that+句子 so good that+句子

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(4)重要联词的应用

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unless(=if not)除非 or 否则(威胁,劝告) as if / as though (仿45

佛)

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even if / even though (即使) not...until (直到...才)

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D. 介词

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(1)介词+doing 介词+ 代词宾格形式 Neither of us is late.

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The book is for you. The knife is used for cutting things.

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Tom is sitting between him and me.(禁用“I”)

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关联记忆:介意 Mind + doing

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Would you mind my smoking here?

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(2) on in at 的用法:

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表时间:on(天优先,只要涉及天的概念就用on); in(时段); at (时刻)62

on the morning of April 1st. on a rainy night 在一个雨天的夜晚

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at the same time

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(3)表伴随:

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with / without ,或doing She is a girl with long hair.

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She is a girl wearing a new dress.

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(4)表方式: by bike,on foot 没有冠词“a”或名词复数

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What time is it by your watch? The boss pays us by week.

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He beat her with a book.(with后要带a或复数)

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speak in English Write in ink

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(5)介词(不加the)+名词

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at table 在桌旁,且在吃饭(两层意思)at the table 在桌旁,具体干什84

么不清楚

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at school in the school

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E. 名词

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(1)单复数特殊变化:男、女、脚foot-feet、牙、鹅goose-geese、孩91

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people(可数名词),sheep, deer(鹿)单复数同形中、日不变;英、法a-e;

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美、德该死(加S)Amercians,Germans

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(2)名词的复数重心转移:

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This is an old pair of shoes. I want a new pair .

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(3)带性别的复合词组:

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women(变) doctors(变)bus lines(只变最后一词)

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