仁爱英语八年级上英语重点短语
仁爱英语八上词组及短语
仁爱英语八上词组及短语仁爱版八年级英语上册短语汇总 Unit 1 Topic 11. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb on 为某人打气3. much/quite a bit/lot 相当多, 经常4. join sb./sth. 加入某人或组织5. play against 与……比赛 play for 为……效力6.in/on a team 在某队7. grow up 长大8. in the future 在未来9. go hiking 远足go mountain climbing /cycling /fishing /shopping10. be in /join in /take part in参加活动 11. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远12. be good at = do well in 擅长反：do badly in13. all over the world 全世界 around the world 14. be popular with受……欢迎115. be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有坏处16. a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法 17. arrive in/at 到达18. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天 19. leave for 动身前往…… 20. It’s a pity that…… 很遗憾?? Unit 2 Topic 21. do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙 2. be/ fall ill 生病3. throw sth. about/ around 乱扔东西4. rightaway=right now=at once 立刻 5. somewhere else 别的某个地方 6. shout at sb. 冲某人生气地喊叫 shout to sb. 朝某人高声喊 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do/try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 sayhi/hello/thanks//goodbye to sb. 10. be sorry for/about sth为某事感到难过、遗憾、自责 11. have fun 玩得开心= have a good/nice/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneselfhave fun doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐21.turn/change? into ? 把?变成? Unit 1 Topic 31. boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑men ’s/women’s 800-meter race 2. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 趣12. have a fight with sb.= fight with sb. 13. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 be sure +that 从句be sure of /about sth. 确信某事 14. with the help ofsbwith one’s help 在某人的帮助下 15. at first 起初，首先 16. e into being 形成，产生 17. stop/prevent ??from doing sth. keep ?? from doing sth. 阻止??做某事keep ?? doing sth. 使??一直做某事 18. follow the rules 遵守规则19. It’s adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说) 做某事很……20. a large/great number of 后跟可数名词复数, 大量的这是某人第一次做某事 3. prepare for sth.为某事做准备 4. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 5. running shoes 跑鞋 sports shoes 运动鞋sports clothes运动服6. teachers’ relay race 教师接力赛7. Let’s make it six o’clock咱们定在六点钟。
英语仁爱版八年级上册笔记
英语仁爱版八年级上册笔记一、重点词汇1. almost /ˈɔːlməʊst/ adv. 几乎，差不多-例句：It's almost time to go. 差不多该走了。
2. few /fjuː/ adj. 很少的；几乎没有的pron. 很少- a few 一些；几个-例句：I have few friends here. 我在这里几乎没有朋友。
3. health /helθ/ n. 健康；卫生- healthy /ˈhelθi/ adj. 健康的-例句：Eating fruits is good for your health. 吃水果对你的健康有好处。
4. difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 不同；差异；区别- different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的-例句：There are many differences between the two pictures. 这两张图片有很多不同之处。
5. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的- importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n. 重要性-例句：It's important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。
二、重点短语1. look after 照顾；照料-例句：You should look after your younger sister. 你应该照顾你的妹妹。
2. keep healthy 保持健康-例句：We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy. 我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜来保持健康。
3. be different from 与……不同-例句：My bike is different from yours. 我的自行车和你的不同。
4. a few days later 几天后-例句：He came back a few days later. 几天后他回来了。
仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总
初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳一、学校生活1. 学科相关短语：Chinese literature 语文课math class 数学课English lesson 英语课science lab 科学实验室physical education class 体育课art class 美术课computer class 计算机课2. 课堂活动短语：take notes 做笔记ask questions 提问give a presentation 做报告do homework 做作业revise lessons 复习功课prepare for exams 准备考试3. 学校设施短语：library 图书馆canteen 食堂playground 运动场gymnasium 体育馆classroom building 教学楼dormitory building 宿舍楼4. 学校生活实例：“I usually take notes in class to help me revise later.”“After school, I often go to the libra ry to borrow books.”“On Fridays, we have a computer class where we learn to program.”二、家庭与朋友1. 家庭成员短语：family members 家庭成员parents 父母siblings 兄弟姐妹grandparents 祖父母uncles and aunts 叔叔阿姨2. 家居生活短语：clean the house 打扫房间cook meals 做饭watch TV 看电视do the laundry 洗衣服have dinner 吃饭3. 与朋友交往短语：make friends 交朋友hang out with friends 和朋友闲逛visit friends 拜访朋友introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人go shopping 购物4. 家庭与朋友实例：“On weekends, I usually help my mother clean the house.”“After school, I often hang out with my best friend at the park.”“During holidays, I visit my grandparents in the countryside.”三、休闲活动1. 体育活动短语：play basketball 打篮球go swimming 游泳cycle 骑自行车go hiking 远足do yoga 做瑜伽2. 娱乐活动短语：watch movies 看电影listen to music 听音乐read books 读书play computer games 玩电脑游戏draw pictures 画画3. 休闲活动实例：“On Sundays, I like to go swimming with my family.”“Before bedtime, I usually read a book to relax.”“During breaks, my friends and I often play basketball on the court.”四、健康与身体1. 健康习惯短语：exercise regularly 规律锻炼eat healthily 健康饮食get enough sleep 保证充足睡眠drink plenty of water 多喝水avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品2. 身体状况短语：feel ill 感觉不舒服have a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙痛3. 健康与身体实例：“To stay healthy, I exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet.”“When I feel ill, I usually go to the doctor for advice.”“After running, I always make sure to stretch to prevent muscle pain.”五、节假日与庆祝1. 节假日短语：Spring Festival 春节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节National Day 国庆节Christmas 圣诞节New Year's Eve 除夕2. 庆祝活动短语：celebrate a festival 庆祝节日give gifts 送礼物have a party 举行派对light fireworks 放烟花make a wish 许愿3. 节假日与庆祝实例：“During Christmas, we usually have a tree in the house and give presents to each other.”“On Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather together to eat mooncak es and admire the moon.”“Before the New Year, we clean the house and put up red couplets to celebrate.”六、自然与环境1. 自然现象短语：sunny day 晴天rainy day 雨天windy day 风天snowy day 雪天thunderstorm 雷雨2. 环境保护短语：protect the environment 保护环境reduce waste 减少浪费recycle resources 回收利用资源plant trees 植树save water 节约用水3. 自然与环境实例：“On sunny days, I like to go for a walk inthe park and enjoy the nature.”“To protect the environment, I always try to recycle paper and plastic.”“During rainy season, we need to be careful ab out flooding and take necessary precautions.”七、科技与创新1. 科技产品短语：computer 电脑smartphone 智能手机tablet 平板电脑laptop 笔记本电脑robot 机器人2. 创新活动短语：do research 做研究invent something 发明某物use technology 使用科技create a new product 创造新产品improve technology 改进技术3. 科技与创新实例：“With the help of computers, students can learn more efficiently.”“Many companies are now using robots toautomate production lines.”“Scientists are always trying to invent new technologies to improve people's lives.”八、文化与艺术1. 文化活动短语：celebrate culture 庆祝文化attend a concert 参加音乐会watch a drama 看戏剧visit a museum 参观博物馆learn a language 学习语言2. 艺术创作短语：paint a picture 画画write a poem 写诗dance 跳舞play a musical instrument 演奏乐器act in a play 演戏3. 文化与艺术实例：“Last weekend, I visited the art museum and saw many beautiful paintings.”“My younger sister loves to dance, and she takes classes every week.”“As part of our culture, we celebrateChinese New Year with family and friends.”仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳总结，旨在帮助学生系统回顾和巩固所学短语，通过丰富的实例加深理解和记忆。
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
（一）Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.1. 重点单词。
- almost: 几乎，差不多。
例如：It's almost time for lunch.- against: 对着，反对。
常用短语play against，如：Our team will play against theirs.- cheer: 加油，欢呼。
cheer sb. on为某人加油，例如：We will cheer our players on.- prefer: 更喜欢，相当于like...better。
prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.，例如：I prefer apples. I prefer reading books. I prefer to go for a walk.2. 重点句型。
- What are you going to do? （be going to结构表示打算、计划做某事）- I'm going to play basketball.- Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?- I prefer rowing.- Do you row much? （这里的much表示“经常”，用于疑问句和否定句中）3. 语法。
- be going to的用法。
- 构成：be（am/is/are）+ going to+动词原形。
- 用法：表示主观打算做某事或根据某种迹象表明即将发生某事。
例如：Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.（根据乌云这一迹象判断即将下雨）（二）Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me?1. 重点单词。
仁爱八年级英语上册固定短语
仁爱八年级英语上册的固定短语包括但不限于：1. have a good time 玩得高兴2. come back 回来3. come out （花）开；出来4. go on 继续（做某事）5. take photos 照相6. something interesting 有趣的事7. in the country 在乡下8. feed chickens 喂鸡9. in the cornfields 在玉米地10. pick apples 摘苹果11. milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶12. ride a horse 骑马13. work on a farm 在农场劳动14. at this moment 在这个时候15. have a family picnic 举行一次家庭野餐16. not...until... 直到...才...17. the school basketball team 校篮球队18. go back 回去19. come out 出来20. be late for... 迟到...21. get to 到达22. play against... 与...比赛23. cheer sb on 为某人打气24. quite a bit 相当多；很多25. of course 当然可以26. grow up 长大成人；成长27. come true 实现；成为现实28. at the end of 在...的结尾/末端（指时间或地点）29. be famous for 以...而闻名30. have fun 玩得高兴；过得愉快31. every four years 每四年；每隔三年32. the Olympic Games 奥运会33. Winter Olympics 冬奥会34. take part in 参加；加入35. in the future 在未来36. at the beginning of 在...开始时；在...之初37. dream of/about 梦想；想象38. for example 例如39. be able to 能够...；得以...40. come true （梦想等）实现；成为现实。
八年级仁爱英语上册知识点
八年级仁爱英语上册知识点一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
1. 重点单词。
- almost（几乎；差不多），against（对着；反对），term（学期；术语），cheer（加油；欢呼；喝彩），team（队；组），win（获胜；赢得），prefer（更喜欢；宁愿），cycle（骑自行车），row（划（船）），quite（相当；很；十分），join（加入；参加；连接），skate（滑冰），tennis（网球），table tennis（乒乓球），player（运动员；比赛者），dream（梦想；梦），grow（成长；发育；种植；变成），scientist（科学家），future（将来），musician（音乐家），pilot（飞行员；驾驶员），fish（钓鱼；捕鱼）。
2. 重点短语。
- play football/soccer（踢足球），play basketball（打篮球），go skating （去滑冰），go cycling（去骑自行车），cheer sb. on（为某人加油），prefer...to...（比起……更喜欢……），both...and...（两者都……），join in （参加；加入），be good for（对……有益），keep healthy/fit（保持健康），arrive in/at（到达）。
- 例如：I prefer cycling to skating.（比起滑冰我更喜欢骑自行车。
）- She is good at playing table tennis. It is good for her eyes.（她擅长打乒乓球。
这对她的眼睛有益。
）3. 重点句型。
- What's your favorite sport? = Which sport do you like best?（你最喜欢的运动是什么？）- I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up.（当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。
仁爱英语八年级上知识点总结
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1课本短语：1.cheer...on 2.practive doing sth 3.grow up4.in the future5.be good at6.be good for7.keep fit 8.the day after tomorrow 9.fall ill10.give sb a hand 11.do well in 12.shout at sb.13.be angry with 14.talk about 15.at firste into being 17.for example 18.neck and neck19.stand for 20.at least 21.do one”s bestTopic 11.see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.Eg : I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.2.join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join usI will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.3.prefer to 更喜欢 to是介词,后接名词、V-ing形式Eg：She prefers fish to meat.She prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar.4.arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点 get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home5.leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.6.a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词 a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.7.how long 表示“多久时间”; 提问时间段. how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in BeijingHe plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball8..be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. 擅长于做某事如: She is good at playing baseball. = She does well in playing baseball.9..make sth/sb + adj. 使某物某人在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物某人在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：一be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图;这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践;如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球;She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣;②表预测;指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生;如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云快要下雨了二 will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next timeweek/month/year…等连用;will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定;这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定;如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好;----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起;我马上就去做;b. ----Would you like coffee or tea 您要咖啡还是茶----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶;c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心;我会帮你的;表示预测;指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测;如： I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢;Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆;表示许诺;如： I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的;I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的;句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.三动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如： I’m coming. 我就来;He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去;We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京;Topic 21.ill 与 sick 都表示“生病的”, 只能作表语而既可作表语也可作定语.如: The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. 作表语He is a sick man. 他是个病人. 作定语2.Would you mind not doing sth 表示“不做某事介意/好吗”如: Would you mind coming and checking it 来修理它好吗Would you mind not smoking here 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗3. one of + 名词复数表示“其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数.谓语动词用单数;如: One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮;4. miss “错过,思念,遗失”如: I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲.My God I missed=lost my key. 天啊我把钥匙弄丢了.5. do one’s best 尽某人的最大努力 = try one’s bestWe do our best to finish the task.6. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子“确定做某事”如: We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time. 我们确信下次一定会赢;7. be sorry for…“为某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth. = be sorry that + 句子“很抱歉做了某事”如: I am very sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉.I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书;8. tired adj. “感到疲惫的” , 主语是人如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫.类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的9. 15-year-old “15岁的”15 years old “15岁”如: He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old.类似用法: 2.5-mile / 2.5 miles10. instead “替代;相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开.instead of…“替代……;而不……,相反”如: I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京.= I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水.have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示“从做…….中获得乐趣”如: I have great fun running. = I enjoy running.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣;Topic 31. be ready for 为…准备 = prepare forEg：We are ready for the final exam = We are preparing for the final exam2. encourage 鼓励 to + V Eg：We should encourage children to look after themselves.3. take / do exercise 做锻炼 Eg：They often takes / does exercise in the morning.4. group up 长大Eg：What are you going to be when you grow up. bring up : 抚养5. a symbol of代表 = stand forEg：TheTangcostumestandsforChinesefashioncultureandthelonghistoryofChina.TheTangcostume is a symbol of ChinesefashioncultureandthelonghistoryofChina.6. at least 至少 at most 至多Eg：We need at least another two days to finish the task. There are 1000 students in this school at most.7. fill out + 名词“填好……” fill + 名词/代词+out如: Please fill out this form. = Please fill this form out. 请填好这张表格.Please fill it/them out. 当宾语是代词时, 只能放中间请把它们填好.8. be afraid…“恐怕”指有礼貌地、委婉地拒绝别人.be afraid of…“害怕做……”如: I’m afraid I won’t be free. 我恐怕没有空. He is afraid of dogs. 他害怕狗.They are afraid of losing the game. 他们害怕输了比赛.9. may be “可能是……” may是情态动词 + be maybe “或许; 可能” maybe是副词如: He may be a teacher. = Maybe he is a teacher. 他可能是一名老师.He may know her name. = Maybe he knows her name. 他可能知道她的名字.10. between 在两者之间 among 在三者或三者当中如: The answer is between A and B. 答案在A和B 之间. The winner is among of us. 获胜者在我们当中.Unit 2课本短语：1.have a cold 2.day and night 3.lie down5.take care of 5.worry about6.in fact6.as...as possible 8.go ahead 9.build sb. Up11.all the time 11.on the other hand 12.intead ofTopic 11. 身体某个部位 + ache,表身体某处疼痛;如: headache 头痛 backache 背痛 stomachache 胃痛 toothache 牙痛2. medicine “药”为不可数名词 pill “药片”为可数名词如: take some medicine 吃些药 take some cold pills 吃些感冒药3. with “含有…” without “没有”Eg：hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶 coffee with sugar and milk 加糖和牛奶mooncake with eggs 含鸡蛋的月饼Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶Go to school without eating breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学;4. well 康复well 是副词,修饰动词;作为形容词来用时,是“身体健康”的意思;Eg：She dances well. well是副词Take care of you ,you’ll be well soon. well是形容词good是形容词,“好的” eg：He is a good boy.5. You’d better go to see a doctor. 你最好去看医生see a doctor 看医生 had better not do sth 最好不做某事Eg：You’d better ask your teacher for helpYou have a fever,Let’s see a doctor. Your leg is hurt ,you’d better not move.6. have a rest 休息一下 Eg:You look tired ,why not have a rest7. until “直到…为止” ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词not …until…“直到…才…” ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词如: He will wait for his father until ten o’clock. 他将等他父亲一直到10点为止.He won’t leave until his father comes . 直到他父亲来他才离开.8. plenty of…“充足;大量”既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,相当于a lot of…/ lots of…many “许多”, 修饰可数名词 much “许多”, 修饰不可数名词如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled water. 你应该喝大量的开水.You shouldn’t drink so much water. 你不应该喝这么多水.I have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of books. 我有许多水.Topic 21. be good for…对……有益 be bad for…对…有害如: Swimming is good for health. 游泳对健康有益.Reading in strong sunlight is bad for the eyes. 在强烈的阳光下看书对眼睛有害.2. enough adj. “足够的”修饰名词时, 既可放在名词之前, 也可放在名词之后.但通常放在名词之前如: I have enough time/ time enough to finish this work. 我有足够的时间完成这项工作.There is enough food in the fridge. 冰箱里有足够的食物.adv. “足够地”修饰形容词或副词时, 均放在所修饰词的后面.如: He is tall enough to reach the apple. 他足够高,能够得着苹果.He speaks clearly enough. 他讲得足够清楚.3. need “需要, 必需”作实义动词: need sth. 需要某物 need to do sth. 需要做某事如: I need some help. 我需要一些帮助.You need to see a doctor. 你需要去看医生.He needs to take a bus. 他需要去搭车.作情态动词: need + 动词原形如: If she wants anything, she only need ask. 她想要什么东西, 只要开口就行了.You needn’t finish this work today. 你不必今天完成这项工作.4. too much + 不可数名词表“太多的…”much too + 形容词表“太…”,much 起加强语气作用如：Don’t eat too much meat. 不要吃太多的肉; He is much too fat. 他实在太胖了;5. give up 放弃Eg|：In order to keep healthy,you must give up smoking and drinking.6. Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜有害你的健康. V-ing短语做主语staying up late熬夜到很晚6. throw about 乱扔 Eg：We shouldn’t throw litter about.7. in public 公共的 Eg：We shouldn’t smoke in public.8. more than 超过 less than 少于Eg：There are more than 1000 students in that school.I do morning exercise less than three times a week.9. must “必须, 一定”如: We must study hard. 我们必须努力学习.must表示推测时一般用于肯定句；在疑问句和否定句中一般应用can,否定句中也可用功ay,但may not表示“可能不”,而can't表示“不可能”；4否定句中,mustn't表示禁止,意为“不允许”;以must开头的疑问句,肯定回答应用must,而否定回答则常用needn't,needn't表示“不需要、不必”,相当于don't have to;如：There's someone knocking on the door. It must he Jim.有人敲门;肯定是吉姆;Eg -Must we keep the windows open all the time-No, we don’t have to. / No, we needn’t. 注意回答时不能用No, we mustn’t.have to “不得不,必须”, 侧重表示因客观条件或客观环境的迫使而＂不得不做某事＂．可用于各种时态如：It’s too late. I have to go now. 太迟了.现在我得走了.I had to borrow some money at that time. 那时我不得不借了一些钱.Topic 31. hurry up 赶快2. be on TV 上电视 Eg：He is on TV3. go ahead 向前走；着手干Eg：Go ahead and you will find a bank. -Mr. Wang ,I want to ask you a question.-Go ahead.4. build up 使强健 Eg:We must do as much exercise as we can to build up our bodies.5. take care of 照顾 = look afterEg: The boy is too young to take care of himself.= The boy is too young to look after himself.6. It’s my duty to save the patients. 挽救病人是我的职责;It’s my duty to do sth 做…是我的责任 Eg：It’s our duty to keep the classroom clean.7. on 通过,使用 Eg：Now,more and more students learn English on Internet.8. Long time no see. 好久不见;9. talk with sb. 表“与……交流” , 指“与人平等地交流、讨论”talk to sb. 表示“找某人谈话” , 在口语中常“责备某人”如: Jim’s father is talking with the teacher. 吉姆的父亲正在和老师交谈.10. teach oneself 自学 = learn by oneselfEg：His family is too poor to afford his education ,so he teach himself after school.11. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴12. help sb to do sth = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事如: I helped my mother cook at home.= I helped my mother with the cook at home. 我在家帮我母亲做饭.Unit3课本短语：1.be interested in 2.be fond of 3.what a pity 4.be fomous for 5.take a shower 6.so-so7.agree with sb. 8.in a low voice 9.wake up 10.make faces ugh atTopic 11. What beautiful stampsPage 53哇,那么漂亮的邮票what引导的感叹句1. What +aan＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语十谓语What a beautiful girl she is 她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀2. What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式＋主语＋谓语：What important jobs they have done 他们做了多么重要的工作呀3. What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语如：How sweet water it is多甜的水呀how引导的感叹句1. How十形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语如：How interesting the dog is多么有趣的狗呀2. How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语如：How useful a subject they are learning 他们正在学的科目多么有用呀3. How＋主语＋谓语如：How time flies时间过得真快呀技巧总结：从后往前划出主语、谓语,然后看前部的中心词,名词用what ,形容词、副词用how;2. We can learn a lot about people, places, history, and special times from stamps. Page 53通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、地理、历史和特殊时代的知识;a lot “许多、大量”,用在动词后,同very much;如:eg： She had told me a lot about how to learn English well.另外,a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”,要用在名词前,在肯定句中常代替much,many;Eg：There are a lot of / lots of history books in the room.屋里有许多历史书;There is still a lot of / lots of snow on top of the house.房上仍有许多雪;a lot of和lots of之间没有多大区别,都可以与可数名词和不可数名词连用;与不可数名词连用时,动词用单数,与可数名词连用时,动词用复数;见上述例句;3. What things do you love collecting Page 53你喜欢集什么东西love + doing表示“喜欢、爱好”,也可以用like+ doing表示;如：1I love listening to the music.我爱好听音乐;5.I am interested in playing sports. Page 54我对运动感兴趣;be interested in doing sth. “对…感兴趣”如:I am interested in reading books.我对读书特别感兴趣;Jack is interested in football.杰克对足球很感兴趣;6.What do you often do in your spare time 在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊in one’s spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”,也可用in one’s free time替换;如:eg：I shall do it in my spare time. 我会在我的业余时间做这件事;In my free time I often go to the movies.在闲暇之际,我常去看电影;7. I often go fishing. Page 55我经常去钓鱼;go + doing表示“去做某事”go +v-ing结构很常用,多用于体育活动和业余娱乐活动;如:1Let’s go fishing next Sunday.下星期天我们去钓鱼吧;2Are you going hiking this weekend这个周末你打算去远足吗另外还有：go hunting 去打猎go shooting 去射击go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐浴go shopping 去购物go climbing 去爬山8.And I do a lot of reading. 我通常都是阅读一些书籍;在英语中有不少由“do + doing”的结构,表示“干某事”;如：散步do some walking do a lot of walking读书do somereading do a lot of reading洗衣服do somewashing do a lot of washing买东西 do some shopping do a lot of shopping清扫 do some cleaning do a lot of cleaning9. Why not go out and do some outdoor activities 为什么不走出去做一些户外运动呢用why not do sth 用来征求对方的意见或表达建议;使用这种句子必须要有上下文,如：Why not run a little faster为什么不跑快一点呢11. And I wasn’t interested in sports at all. 我对运动一点兴趣都没有;not...at all “一点也不……”；“全然不”;如：1I didn’t mind it at all. 我一点也不在意;2—Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我;—Not at all.没关系;12. I used to know little about paintings. 我过去不太懂绘画;little和few都含有否定的意思;表示“不多”；“很少”;little相当于not much, few相当于not many;little与不可数名词连用, few与可数名词复数连用;如：I have little time.我的时间很少;Few people would agree with him.没有多少人同意他;而a little和a few含有肯定的意思,表示“一些”；“几个”虽然少,但有一些;如：There’s a little water in the glass.杯子里还有点儿水;I still have a few friends in Beijing.我在北京还有几个朋友;13. I enjoy listening to rock music. Page 56我喜欢听摇滚音乐;enjoy意为“喜欢,欣赏”,含有“乐于、享受……之乐趣”之意,其后可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语;enjoy oneself表示“玩得愉快”之意;The Greens enjoy living in China.格林一家喜欢在中国居住;Did you enjoy yourself in the zoo你在动物园玩得愉快吗Many foreigners enjoy Chinese food.很多外国人喜欢中国菜;prefer意为“宁愿、更喜欢”,用于两者之间的选择,其后可跟名词、代词、动名词或不定式;prefer...to...表示“宁愿…,不愿…”,“喜欢…而不喜欢…”,其中to为介词,后可跟名词或动名词;如：Which do you prefer, tea or coffee 你比较喜欢喝茶,还是喝咖啡I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行胜过骑单车;My brother likes maths, but I prefer English. 我哥哥喜欢数学,而我更喜欢英语;14. Did you use to go swimming duringsummer vacations 在暑假里,你过去经常去游泳么during “在…的期间、在…的时候”;如：eg The sun gives us light during the daytime.太阳在白天给我们阳光;He called to see me during my absence.当我不在的时候他来访过我;15．I used to do that in the pond in front of my house. Page 57 我过去常在我家门前的池塘里游泳;in front of “在……的前面”；指在物体外部的前面;而in the front of “……的前部”；指在物体内部的前面,即前部;注意它们的区别;试比较：eg: There is a tall tree in front of my house. 我家房前有一棵大树;The driver is sitting in the front of the car.司机坐在汽车的前面;16. When they are free, people usually do what they like. 当人们空闲的时候,他们总是做一些自己喜欢的事情;free “有空、空闲”, be free可以替换为have time;如：eg: Are you free this evening = Do you have time this evening 你今天晚上有空吗If I am free, I am going to visit the museum. = If I have time, I am going to visit the museum.如果有时间,我打算去参观博物馆;17. such as 比如…Eg|：They also paint pictures or collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps. 他们也绘画或者收集一些东西,例如：硬币、娃娃或邮票;eg: We study several subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and physics.我们学习很多的科目,比如语文、数学、英语和物理;18. When people become old, hobbies can keep them healthy. When people are sick, hobbies can help them get well sooner. 当人们变老的时候,爱好可以帮助他们保持健康;当人们身体虚弱的时候,爱好还可以帮助他们很快地康复;本句中become, keep, be, 与get都是系动词;系动词的基本用法是其后加形容词做表语;语法学习used to do sth.这一结构表示过去的习惯过去经常反复发生的动作或状态暗含的意思是现在已不复存在,只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称;used to的否定形式为：used not to do或didn’t use to do;疑问句为Used you to... 或 Did you use to...如：eg: He used not to like Peking opera, but now he’s very fond of it. 他过去不喜欢京剧,但现在非常喜欢;现在大多数人在口语中或不太正式的书面语中对否定句和疑问句常使用与do 连用的形式;例如：1I didn’t use to like skating, but now I like it very much. 我过去不喜欢滑冰,但现在很喜欢;2Did you use to go there你以往常去哪儿3There used to be a theatre here, didn’t there以前这里有一座剧院,是不是另外,注意be used to doing sth.与used to do sth.的区别：be used to doing sth “习惯于……,适应于……”如:eg: He is used to working hard. 他习惯于努力地工作;eg: He used to bring me roses when he came to see me. 过去他来看我时,常带玫瑰花;be used to do sth.“某物被用来做某事”;如：eg: Computers can be used to do a lot of work now. 如今电脑可用来做许多事.3. He doesn’t mind whether they’re good or not. 他并不介意它们是否是好的;此句为以whether引导的宾语从句;whether...or not“不论是否…”;如：eg: You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or not. 你必须天天早点起床,不论是否下雨;if与whether的区别; whether 后可紧接or not,而if一般不能;eg: Let me know whether or not you can come. 你能来还是不能来,请告诉我一声;whether引导的宾语从句可移到主句前,if则不能;如：eg: Whether this is true or not, I can not say. 这件事是否真实,我说不上;不定式前用whether,不用if;如：I haven’t decided whether to go to the cinema or to stay at home.介词后可用whether,不用if;如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back home.我是否回家还没有定;Topic21. What kind of musical instrument can you play Page 62你会弹什么种类的乐器kind 是“种类,类型”的意思;如：a kind of 一种,all kinds of各种各样, what kind of 什么类型的;如:eg: Dumpling is a kind of Chinese food. 饺子是一种中国食品;eg: There are all kinds of books in Beijing Library. 北京图书馆有各种各样的图书;eg: What kind of room would you like, a double room or a single room2. They are very popular among young people. Page 64它们在年轻人当中很流行;among 介词“在……当中”,“在……中间”,用于三者或三者以上；而between也是介词“在……当中”,“在……中间”之意,则只能用于两者之间;如：eg: Tom runs fastest among the boys in his class.eg: Mary is sitting between the twins.玛丽坐在双胞胎的中间;8. Guo Lanying, Song Zuying and Tenger are famous for their folk songs. Page 64be famous for“以……而着名”, “因…而出名”;如：eg: Gui Lin is famous for the stone forests.桂林以石林而着名;be famous as …作为…出名Eg: YaoMing is famous as a basketball player.9. In the fall of 1976, a- 14-year-old high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians.look for “寻找”,强调“寻找”的过程,而find“找到”,则是强调“找到”的结果;如：I looked for it everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.10. They continue making music. 他们继续创作音乐;continue + to do sth./ doing sth./ n.“继续做某事”;如：eg：After having a rest ,he continued to read/writing/ a story 继续阅读/写作/一个故事11. And people all over the world still enjoy their music very much.all over the world 全世界12. His father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the piano.ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”;如：eg: I often ask my uncle to help me with my maths.我常请我叔叔帮我学数学;还有一些其他类似的用法;如：tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事play the piano “弹奏钢琴”;在英语中,在表示弹奏、演奏乐器时,所有的乐器前面都要加定冠词the,如：play the guitar/piano/violin/drums英语中表达玩球类项目时,我们通常在球类项目的名词前不加定冠词;如：play football踢足球 play basketball打篮球 play bridge cards打桥牌 play chess下棋13. He says violin music is his favorite and it makes him happy.make +sb+adj.结构;如： The news made us very exciting. 这个消息使我们很激动;Topic31．I called you but nobody answered the phone.answer the phone “接电话” answer “回答,答复”;如：eg: Have you answered his letter 你回了他的信吗2 .Yeah, I think so. Page 71是,我也这样认为;I think so.的否定形式一般为I don’t think so.例如：—Do you think classical music is very popular in China 你认为古典音乐在中国很流行吗—No, I don’t think so. 不,我认为不很流行;3. And I also like the young man with light hair. 我也喜欢那个留着浅色头发的年轻人;with “有”; 如：a girl with blue eyes碧眼女郎4. I agree with you. 我同意你的意见;agree with sb.同意某人的看法;如： I don’t agree with her. 我不同意她的意见;5. There’s nothing serious. 没什么严重的事;nothing serious “没事”;注意此结构的用法;用来修饰代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容词,要放在被修饰词的后面;如句中serious要放在nothing的后面;如：eg: Would you like anything else你还要点儿什么吗eg: I’ll tell you something important.我要告诉你一件重要的事;6. Well, Miss Wang was angry with me. 王老师生我的气了;注意be angry后所跟的介词：be angry with + sb.生某人的气 be angry at + sb. 对某人的言行气愤be angry about + sth. 对某事生气如：eg: He was angry with her for what she did.他对她所做的感到生气eg: He was angry at being kept waiting.他因旁人使他久等而生气;eg: He was angry about so much traffic in the street. 他对街上那么多的车辆而气恼;7.In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy 神圣的day”.1800s表示19世纪,同样的,1900s则表示20世纪;8. spend度过；花费时间、金钱;结构有：spend...on sth., spend...indoing sth. 如：eg: He spent 5 yuan on the post card. 他买这张明信片花了5元钱;.cost 的主语是物 eg：The dictionary cost me ＄10.pay for 为…付款 eg：I paid ＄10 for the dictionary.take 的结构为It takes sb …to do sth; Eg：It take me a hour to finish my homework.8.复习过去进行时.:1．构成：主语＋bewas/were＋动词的现在分词2．用法：①表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作;常与then,at that time,at eight last night,at this time yesterday等连用；也可用于when,while,as等引导的时间状语从句的复合句中;如：Steve was reading at this time yesterday.I was writing a letter when he came in.②还表示过去反复的习惯,常与always连用;如：Whenever we visited him, he was always writing at the desk.Unit 4课本：1.thousands of 2.die out 3.feed on 5.less and less 5.in danger 6.face to face7.look up 8.lose oneself in...Topic11. cover 覆盖 eg：He covered the pan with a piece of paper.2. Thousands of 成千上万的 hundreds of 成百上千 hundred / thousand 复数+ ofEg: We plant thousands of trees every year.3. feed on 以…为主食 eg: Horse feed on grass.We live on rice. 讲人时用 live onTopic 2 .1. take the place of 取代 = instead ofeg：Robort can take the place of humans to do most of work in the future.= Robort can do most of work instead of humans in the future.2. mistake…for 把…弄错 eg：People often mistake some man-made objects for UFOs.3. be late for 迟到 eg：Hurry up ,or you will be late for school.4. wake up 叫醒 eg：Please wake me up at 6:00 tomorrow.5. How is everything going these daysTopic 31. order 命令 eg:The cruel emperor ordered his men to fight for him.2. be made up of …由…组成 eg: The Great Wall is made up of thousands of huge stones.3. from then on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起4. join together 连接在一起 Eg：Joining the short ropes together,you’ll get a longer one.。
仁爱英语八年级上册短语默写版
仁爱英语八年级上册短语默写版第一单元词组默写1. 校园中: on the campus2. 在学校: at school3. 上中学: go to school4. 开始寒假: start the winter holiday5. 为……做准备: get ready for6. 打电话给……: give a call to7. 在第二教学楼: in Teaching Building Two8. 练优美的书法: practice beautiful calligraphy9. 改善口语: improve oral English10. 制作一份调查问卷: make a survey第二单元词组默写1. 与某人一起做某事: do sth. with sb.2. 帮助某人做某事: help sb. do sth.3. 把……全部带来: bring everything here4. 在炎热的夏天: in the hot summer5. 好好研究: study hard6. 跳得很高: jump high7. 着重强调: lay stress on8. 追梦之旅: the journey of pursuing dreams9. 提高耐力: increase endurance10. 参加夏令营: join the summer camp第三单元词组默写1. 喜欢做某事: enjoy doing sth.2. 过得愉快: have a good time3. 马上离开: leave right away4. 朝……走去: walk towards5. 对……感到害怕: be afraid of6. 在河的另一边: on the other side of the river7. 将来的梦想: future dreams8. 和……分享经历: share experiences with9. 为一个憨厚的农民工工作: work for a honest farmer10. 翻越高山: climb over the mountains第四单元词组默写1. 值得欣赏: worth appreciating2. 注意安全: pay attention to safety4. 说笑话: tell jokes5. 打翻水: spill water6. 睡过头: oversleep7. 心情愉快: in a good mood8. 缺少勇气: lack courage9. 密切关注: pay close attention to10. 享受旅途: enjoy the journey。
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
（一）重点单词。
1. almost.- 词性：副词，意为“几乎，差不多”。
例如：I almost missed the bus this morning.（今天早上我差点错过公交车。
）2. against.- 词性：介词，有“对着；反对”的意思。
例如：We will play against Class 2 tomorrow.（我们明天将和二班比赛。
）3. team.- 词性：名词，“队，组”。
例如：Our school football team is very strong.（我们学校的足球队非常强大。
）4. win.- 词性：动词，“获胜，赢得”，过去式为won，过去分词为won。
例如：We won the game last week.（我们上周赢得了比赛。
）- 区别于beat：win后面接比赛、奖品等；beat后面接对手。
例如：We won the match. We beat them.（我们赢得了比赛。
我们打败了他们。
）5. cheer.- 词性：动词，“欢呼，喝彩；为……加油”。
例如：The students cheeredfor their team loudly.（学生们大声地为他们的队伍加油。
）- 相关短语：cheer up（使振奋，使高兴起来）。
例如：Let's cheer him up.（让我们使他振作起来。
）（二）重点短语。
1. play football/basketball/volleyball.- 玩足球/篮球/排球。
例如：He likes to play football after school.（他放学后喜欢踢足球。
）2. go skating/swimming.- 去滑冰/游泳。
例如：They often go skating in winter.（他们冬天经常去滑冰。
）3. join in.- 参加（活动）。
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Unit1 重难点精讲1、I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.我看见你暑假期间几乎每天都打篮球。
1）see sb do sth.看见某人做了某事，强调看到动作的全过程。
2）see sb doing sth.看见某人下在做某事，doing强调这个动作正在进行。
例如：I often see her read books in the library.我经常看到她在图书馆里看书。
The teacher saw some boys playing basketball on the playground.这位老师看见一些男孩子正在操场上打篮球。
2、She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.她每天在体育馆花半个小时来锻炼。
1）spend+时间+on sth(in)doing sht.花费时间在某事上/做某事。
He spent his whole life(in)looking after the poor.他把他的一生用来照顾贫穷的人。
2）It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示花费某人时间做某事。
It took me an hour to finish my homework yesterday.Unit1 Topic 1 重点短语1.see sb do sht.看见某人做了某事2.see sb doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.have a basketball against 与……进行一场篮球比赛4.cheer sb.on 为某人加油5.prefer rowing 更喜欢划船6.prefer…to…与……相比，更喜欢……7.quite a bit/a lot经常，相当多，大量8.join the school rowing club加入学校划船俱乐部9.join us/the party/the army加入我们/入党/参军10.take part in=join in加入某项具体活动11.take part in 400-meter relay race.参加400米接力赛12.play for为……打比赛；效力于……13.play against与……进行比赛14.grow up成长，长大成人15.give up sth/doing sth.放弃某物/做某事16.keep/break the Olympic record保持/打破奥运会记录17.What a pity!=What a shame!真遗憾！18.one of the world’s best women table tennis players世界上最优秀的女乒乓球运动员之一19.twice/three times a week两次/三次一周20.go mountain climbing去爬山21.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth.把时间/金钱花在某事上/做某事上22.do tack exercise做运动，锻炼23.an exercise一道练习题do morning/eye exercises做早操/眼保健操24.be good/bad for 对……有益/害25.pretty well相当好26.be good at=do well in擅长……27.high jump跳高long jump跳远28.all over the world 全世界29.make me strong/popular使我身体强壮/受欢迎30.help them to relax帮他们放松31.keep her heart and lungs healthy 保持她的心肺健康32.a good way to keep fit/healthy.保持身体健康的一种好方法33.arrive at/in=get to=reach到达34.leave Beijing for Shanghai离开北京去上海35.Leave for Shanghai前往上海Mind的几点用法.1.mind意为：“介意……，反对……”，通常用于否定句、疑问句。
I don’t mind the cold/heat.我不在乎寒冷/炎热。
2.Would/Do you mind+doing sth?用来客气地提出现请求，意为：“你介意做某事吗？或者是请你做某事好吗？”3.mind doing sth.的否定式为：Would/Do you mind not doing sth?意为：“请你别做某事好吗？”Would/Do you mind not smoking here?请你别在这儿抽烟好吗？Would/Do you mind not talking here?请你别在这儿讲话好吗？4.He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play even in bad weather.他为学生发明了一种室内游戏，以便他们即使在糟糕的天气也能玩。
5.So that意为：“以便，为了”。
引导目的状语从句。
So+形容词/副词+that…意为：“如果此……以至于……”He gets up early so that he can catch the early bus.他很早主不起来以便能赶上早班车。
He ran-so quickly that he won the race.他跑得如此的快，以至于他赢得那场比赛。
6.I have a great fun running ,and I feel well and kook fit.我非常快乐的跑步，而且感觉很好，看起来很健康。
fun是不可数名词，意为：“乐趣”。
Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time.玩得高兴，过得愉快。
have(greda)fun doing sth.（非常）快乐地做事。
My family had fun at the party yesterday.昨天，我们全家在晚会上都玩得愉快。
The children have great fun leaning English.孩子们非常快乐地学习英语。
Unit 1 Topic2 重点短语1.do sb a vavor=help sb=give sb a hand帮某人的忙2.fall in生病fall down掉下fall asleep入睡3.I’d be glad to =I’d love to=I’d like to 乐于做某事4.play the piano so loudly这么大声弹钢琴5.play the guitar more quietly轻点儿弹吉他6.shout at …对……大声地喊叫7.be angry with sb/at(about)sth.对某人/某事生气8.do/try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事9.be sorry for/about sth.对某事感到懊悔，惭愧be sorry to do sth.对做某事感到懊悔，惭愧10.with the help of…=with one’s help在某人的帮助下11.keep trying.继续努力（鼓励）Keep sb doing sth.让某人一直干某事Keep on doing sth.继续干某事12.turn down the music把音量调低Tun up the music把单量调高13.trun on/off打开/关闭14.be important to sb对某人是重要的15.take a seat=have a seat=sit down请坐16.in a minute=at once=right away立刻，马上17.be busy with/doing sth.正忙于某事/做某事18.on the phone 在电话里，通过电话on the radio在收音机里，通过收音机on the net(Internet)在网络里，通过网络19.enjoy doing sth.乐于做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得快乐20.so that为了，以便21.in good/had weather在好的/恶劣的天气里22.follow/obey the rules遵守规则23.have a history of+时间段表示有多长的历史24.more and more popular/beautiful越来越受欢迎/美丽25.all over the world全世界26.a seven-year-old boy一个7岁的男孩27.get tired感到疲倦28.build sb.up增强某人的体质29.before/after starting running开始跑步之前/之后30.have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快一般将来时态（II）1、连用词：tomorrow,soon,later,next week(month,year…)，in a few days(months,years…)thisafternoon/evening.2、基本结构：will+动词原形I will phone you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你打电话。
I won’t go to the park if it rains.如果下雨我就不去公园了。
若是征求对方（第二人称）的意见，希望对方做什么则用：“will you……”Will you play basketball with me?你愿意和我一起去打篮球吗？3、在英国英语中，shall用于第一人称I/weShall we meet at th school gate?我们在校门口见行吗？Shall we go out for a walk?我们出去散散步行吗？Unit1 Topic3重点短语1.the school sports meet.学校运动会2.the boy s’800-meter race男子80米赛跑3.make friends with sb与某人交朋友4.a pair of running shoes一双运动鞋5.be ready for为……准备好了6.it’s one’s first time to do sth.是某人第一次做某事7.make it half past six定在六点半8.hold/have a sports meet举办运动会9.prepare for……为……做准备10.pass sth.to sb.=pass sb.sth.把某物递给某人11.take some photos of给某人/某物拍照12.Congratulations!祝贺你。