中学初三英语初中中考难题易错题汇总系列含.doc

( )1. ____person like him won’ t be simplysatisfied with ___progress that has been made.

A. The; a

B. A; the

C. The; /

D. The; the

( )2. --- Must I go home now?

---No, you _____. You _____ sit here for a moment.

A. needn ’ t ; must

B. mustn’ t; have to

C. needn ’ t to ;must

D. don’ t have to ; can

( )3. It wasn’ t long_________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A. until B. before C. when D. since

( )4.— You don ’ t know me, do you?

—________. Don’ t you remember ________ the mountain with us

lastweekend?A. No; climbing B. No; to climb C. Yes; climbing D. Yes; to climb ( )5. Could you tell me_____?

A. what she had done with the camera.

B. how we can call this lady

C. what is wrong with the watch

D. which city we should go

( )6. It’ s a good habitto ______ all your things in correct places.A. put away B.

put up C. put out D. put off

( )7. It’ s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreigncountries.

A. two-third; are

B. second-thirds; is

C. two-thirds ;are

D. two-three; is( )8.

She______ for 15 years, yet she didn’ t know what kind of man she ______.A. had married; married B. had been married; married to

C. had been married; had married

D. married; had married to

( )9. Many new houses have been provided ______ people in Sichuan

________.A. to, to live in B. for, to live C. with, to live D. for, to live in()10..I

find______to read on the journey,and_______will do.A. something, everything B. something, something

C. anything, everything

D. something, anything

()11.Though they are______little children ,they have worked out

_______manydifficult math problems.

A. so; so

B. such;such

C. so; such

D. such; so

( )12. What were the teachers ____ about the exam when I came in?

A.speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling

( )13. Your shoes under the bed _________ bad. Put them in the sun, please.A.

are smelt terrible B. smell terrible C. smell terribly D. are smelt terribly( )14. ---

Would you mind closing the window?

---____. It ’ s quite cold outside.

A. Yes; I would

B. Yes, I do

C. No ; not at all

D. You选B’ d better not1

讲评点拨:此题考冠词。对于冠词的考查大卫经常对学生说把句子翻成中

文,翻成一个,一种,一类的用“a或”“an,”因为不定冠词表示泛指。翻成

这个,那个,对方知道的用“the,”因为定冠词表示特指。这句话可以翻译

成:像他这样的一个人是不会简单的满足于他已经取得(这种)的进步。

2 选 D

讲评点拨:此题考情态动词。对于 Must 的提问,肯定回答用 must,否定用

needn't /don ’ thave;而to can 可以表示允许,所以选 D。对于情态动词的考查

是初中的常考点,情态动词的区别可以从可能性,允许,推测这三个方面来区别

它们的不同。比如 must,can,mustn’t,needn’t就可以从允许的程度来区

: must 表示必, can 表示可以, mustn’t表示千万不能, needn’t表示不必。

You must finish your work.你必要完成你的工作。

You can finish your work.你可以完成你的工作。

You mustn ’ t finish your work你.千万不能完成你的工作。

You needn ’ t finish your work你.不必完成你的工作。

3 B

点:此考状从句的从属之区。是常考,也是易。特是 It + +不同

的从属 +状从句。区如下:

1. It wasn ’ t until ??是thatnot?? until 句?型的句体。如 It wasn’ t until my mother came home that I didmy homework. 直到回来我才做作。

2.It +一段 +before ?.个句型可以翻成多少后,怎怎了。如 It was four years before he left Jiangnan University四.年之后,他离开的江南大学。也可以 It will be four years before he leaves Jiangnan University四.年之后,他将离开江南大学。

3.It is +一段 +since +去或去的状从句。个句型表示自从......之后,已多少年了。如It is ten years since he left Jiangnan University自.从他离开江南大学后,已有十年了。

4.It is time that +去的从句。是一句虚气的句子,虚气涉

及高中法知,里不。牢个句子构就可以了。如:It is time that we started our class.到了我上的候了。

4 C

点:前面空格考反疑句,后面后面空格考“ +非做”搭配。于前否后肯的反疑句,一定要住根据事来回答,道目

中,认识就是 yes,不认识就是 no,不要过分纠结。后面 remember 可以加 to do,但表示记着去做某事,而 remember doing 表示记着做过某事。这里显然是你难道不记得上周你和我们一起去爬山的吗?和 remember 一样的还有 forget , regret ,mean 等。 to do 表示还没做, to doing 表示做过了。

forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事; forget doing sth.忘记做过某事

regret to do sth. 对去做某事感到遗憾; regret doing sth.对做过的事情表示抱歉mean to do sth.打算,有意去做某事; mean doing sth.意思是(意味着)做某

事 5 选 C

点拨:这道题考查了时态、宾语从句的疑问词使用、宾语从句用陈述语序

等语法点。考查的是考生的综合能力,可以用排除法来做。

1.A 错:选项中 had done 是指过去的过去,语境中并没有透露出来,正确

用what she has done with the camera.

2.B 错:疑问词使用错误,这里应该是我们叫这个女士什么( what),而不是我们怎样来叫这个女士( how)。如果分不清可以还原成一个陈述句,此句可以设想还原成 We can call this lady the First Lady我.们可以把这位女士叫做第一夫人。

3.C 对: Something is wrong with the watch.对 Something 提问用 what, 变成What is wrong with the watch. 因为 what 本身就是作主语,所以是符合陈述语序的原则的。

4.D 错: which 来提问时,语境中一定要有可选择的对象。而这里没有,因

此排除。比如 I have two apples. I want to know which you like to eat?这句是用which 的。

6 选 A

讲评点拨:这道题考动词短语。动词短语看似简单,实际上错误率很大

的。要

重视,到高考也是重点。 put away 表示收拾,符合题意。 put up 举起,张贴; put out 灭火; put off 拖延。记动词短语时可以整理起来记如先记 put

+, put off ,put away,put down 等,然后记 + off,如 put off , take off, get

off ,这样效果更好,边记忆,边比较。

7 选 C

讲评点拨:这道题考数字,和主谓一致。对于分数的表达方法分子用基数

词,分母用序数词,但如果分子是 2 以上的数字的话,分母用序数词的复数。所

以第一个空是所以选 C;后面用 are 还是用 is ,看的是主语蕴含的数是单数还是

复数,就是所谓的意念一致原则,的学生当然是复数。

8 选 C:

讲评点拨:这题考查的是时态,定语从句和动词的动宾搭配。这道题还是

比较有难度的。

先看第一个空格, marry 是个动词是及物动词,后面一定要跟宾语的,

如: Tom married Lisa,如果 marry 后面没有宾语,就一定是被动语态 Tom was married (to Lisa).所以原句中由于 marry 后面没有宾语,从主谓的主动被动关系上可以排除 A 和 D;后面空格考的是定语从句,这句从句的完整表达应该是 she didn ’ t know what kind of man whom she married,从句中 whom 是作宾语,可

以省略,所以直接可以表达成 she didn ’t know whatndki of man she married.

9 选 D

讲评点拨:这题考查介词搭配和省略。第一个空,提供某人用be provided

for sb.第二个空格是 provided for people in Sichuan to live in (many new houses)的省略,如果没有 in 就变成 provided for people in Sichuan to live (many new

houses),live 是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟名词的,应该是 live in +名词,显然应该选 D。

10 选 D

讲评点拨:此题考查复合不定代词的区别。对于something,anything,everything 和 nothing 的区别是初中甚至高中常考的点。something 是一些东

西, anything 是任何东西,everything 每个东西, nothing 是没有东西。这里

根据句子意思是我想找一些东西在旅程上阅读,任何东西都可以,所以选D。注意 not anything = nothing 是完全否定; not everything 是并非每一个,不是完全否定,这个一定要注意。

11 选 D

讲评点拨:此题考 such 和 so 的区别。一般认为 such 和 so 的区别就是 such 修饰名词, so 修饰形容词或副词,如: You are such a beautiful girl或. The girl is so beautiful.但是如果名词前面有 many,much 这两个限定词修饰时,不能

用such,用 so.如: I meet so many beautiful girls.所以这里选 D。12 选 C

讲评点拨:此题考说(speak,talk,say 和 tell 的区别)。英文中 " 说"有 4 个常用词 say,tell, speak, talk.其中不及物动词有speak 和 talk ,如: Iwant to talk with you.We are talking about the new film ,后面是不能直接跟宾语的。但speak 其后接语言时是及物动词,其他情况是不及物动词。say 与 tell 是及物动词,可以直接加宾语。

其中 tell 常用双宾语,如: Tell us a story.但用于讲实话或谎话时也用单宾

语。如: Tell the truth. 但这道题有一定的迷惑性,好多学生看见有about 就排除

say 了,去选 talkabout 。但这句话的完整回答是 The teacher were saying something about theexam.对 something 提问显然用 what.所以把特殊疑问句还原

成陈述句往往能够把题目看得更清楚。

13 选 C

讲评点拨:此题考联系动词及副词和形容词修饰的区别。 smell 是一个联系动词 ,后面要跟形容词作表语。这句中虽然 terrible 是形容词,但是 smell 的表语是bad,terribly 作副词来修饰 bad 的,原句的意思是你床底下的鞋子闻起来非常糟糕。非常糟糕 =terribly bad.

14 选 C

点:此是日常交用。 Would you mind ??句是常考的目。如果回答不介意用 No,介意用 Yes。英中有回答和我是有区的,一点常用来置目。里再充下:

1. I can ’ t agree more非常.同意。

2. It isn ’ t a correctanswer,isit?No. it isn 是’的t.,它不是正确的答案。

3. Didn ’ t you find the watch?No, I didn 是’的t.,我没找到。

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