定语从句专题分类训练

定语从句分类专题训练

定语从句一：限制性定语从句

1.In this accident, the number of peopledied reached 25.

2.I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my schoolI met in the English speech contest last year.

3.In fact the students didn’t understand the three questionswere asked in French.

4.She lives in a house window opens to the north.

5.The village he grew up is not far away from our town.

6.It is morningwe have four classes, not afternoon.

7.The reasonhe missed this class is clear now.

8.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

9.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

10.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.

定语从句二：非限制性定语从句

1.October 1st, is our National Day, is always celebrated with singing and dancing.

2.The famous basketball star, tried to make a come-back, attracted a lot of attention.

3.That tree, branches are almost bare, is a very old one.

4.She moved to Wuhan in 2005, she was only 17 years old.

5.Rabbits usually make their homes in fields, they can hide their young under bushes or grasses.

6.It’s the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.

7.A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

8.I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, withouthelp I wouldn’t be so excellent.

9.That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.

10. is known to all, Edison invented the telephone

定语从句三：介词+which/whom引导的定语从句

1.Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine you asked.

2.Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.

3.We’ll go to hear the famous singer we have often talked.

4.Yang Liwei, we all feel proud, appeared on the Spring Festival Gala Evening.

5.The West Lake, Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.

6.I bought a great many books, I spent all my money I saved.

7.The colorless gaswe can’t live is called oxygen.

8.The classroom, the door is broken, will soon be repaired.

9.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, mostare beyond our control.

10.In our classroom there are 46 students, half wear glasses.

初中英语定语从句专题训练答案

初中英语定语从句专题训练答案一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考点：考查定语从句。【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。 3．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.when表示时间，在从句中作状语。本句话中，先行词为the storybook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选B。

定语从句专题训练

定语从句专题训练 Match the pictures and the sentences a.The boy who is watching the cartonn is laughing. b.A new school was set up in a village which has many trees. c.Yesterday we picked a lot of appels in an apple garden that was very beautiful. d.There is a picture on the computer which is on the table. e.I have a bird whose name is Percy. 1 4 2 3 5

一、概念在复合句中，修饰一个或的从句叫做定语从句；被定语从句所修饰的词叫；定语从句必须放在先行词之；引导定语从句的词叫关联词。如：［关联词］常见的关联词有关系代词that，which，who，whom，whose等。二、关系代词的用法 1. that 既指人又指物。在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语可省略。 Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。 The coat （that）I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。 2.which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作宾语可省略。 The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket. 位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。 The film （which）we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。 3.who、whom用于指人，who 用作主语，whom用作宾语。 The girl who often helps me with my English is from England. 经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。 Who is the teacher （whom）Li Ming is talking to？正在与李明谈话的老师是谁？ 4.whose既可指人也可指物，在句中作定语，后面直接加名词。 He is the boy whose father is a policeman. [训练一] 1.A fridge is a machine is used for keeping food fresh. A.that B.who C.what D.whose 2.This is the skirt I bought for my sister. A.what B.where C.which D.what 3．The family ____ I stayed with in Paris are coming to London. A. whose B. which C . what D. whom 4．Are you the man ____ bicycle was stolen ? A. who is B .whose C. his D. of which the 5. Anyone ___ with what I said may raise your hand. A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree 6. This is the house in ___ my grandfather once lived. A. where B. that C. whose D. which 8.The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate A. who’s B. whose C. that of which. 9.The young lady we met yesterday is our new Chinese teacher. A.what B.whose C.whom D.which

高中定语从句详细讲解讲课教案

高中定语从句详细讲解

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定语从句的分类

定语从句的分类根据和主句的关系，定语从句可分为两类：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的定语，起着修饰限制作用。如果去掉，主句的意思就会受到影响，它和主句的关系密切，一般不可用逗号与主句隔开。非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，如果去掉，不会影响主句的意思。它和主句之间常用逗号隔开。非限制性定语从句译成汉语时常常可单独译成一句话。例：1）This is the best movie that I have seen. 这是我看过的最好的一部电影。比较：Last night, I saw a good movie, which(that×) was about Lei Feng. （= Last night, I saw a good movie。It was about Lei Feng.）昨天晚上，我们看了一部电影。这部电影是关于雷锋的故事。 2）She has a brother who/that is a policeman. 她有一个当警察的哥哥。（她可能不止有一个哥哥）比较：She has a brother, who(that×) is a policeman. （= She has a brother. He is a policeman.）她有一个哥哥，（他）是当警察的。（她只有一个哥哥） 3）My uncle, whom you’ve met before, is an engineer.（非限制性定语从句）（= My uncle is an engineer. And you’ve met him before.）我的叔叔是一个工程师，你以前曾经见过他。 4）Comrade Lei Feng, who served the people, gave us an excellent example. （属于非限制性定语从句）（=Comrade Lei Feng served the people. A he gave us an excellent example.）雷锋同志为人民服务，给我们树立了很好的。 5）We stopped at a small village, where we passed the night. （= We stopped at a small village. We passed the night there.）我们在一个小村庄停下来，在那里度过了一夜。【注】①非限制性定语从句不可用that引导，指人时who，whom，指物用which。而且who(m), which作宾语时不可省略（见第一部分㈢例2））。 ②两种定语从句的译法常常不同。 ●跟踪练习请判断下列每个划线的句子是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句，并译成汉语。 1）He lent all the books which/that had pictures in them. 2）He lent all the books, which had pictures in them. 3）This letter is from my sister, who is working in a hospital. 4）She is the nurse who looks after the children. Keys: 1）限2）非3）非4）限 1

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(完整word)高中定语从句全面详细讲解

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定语从句分类详解

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(新)高中定语从句要点讲解

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