人教版新目标九年级英语 宾语从句复习课件 (共15张PPT)
The Object Clause
1. I believe her.
主
特点:
谓
宾
2.I believe (that) she is a good girl. 主 谓 宾
1.宾语是个句子; 2.句子不完整; 3.句子是复合句,分主句和从句; 4.主、从句之间需要引导词来连接起来;
宾语从接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句
who could answer the question (谁能回答这个问题) 1. He asked __________________________. whom they are waiting for 2. Do you know_________________________. (他们在等谁) 3. Please tell me when we’ll have a meeting . (我们什么时候开会) 4. Can you tell me where he is. (他在哪儿) 5 Could you tell me ______________________. how I can get to the station (我该怎么去车站) 6. Would you tell me _________________ why the train is late (为什么火车迟到了)
巩固提升
1. Let me tell you __________________. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car 2. He asked his father____________________. A. where it happens B. how it happened C. where did it happen D. how did it happen 3. I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday. A. when did he get C.when does he get B.when he gets D. when he got
当句末为or not时,引导词只能用whether而不能用if.
宾语从句中从句的句序
He asked, “Where do you live?” He asked where I lived. 2. “How can we get to the post-office?” he asked. He asked how they could get to the post-office
一、连接词
二、语 序 三、时 态
注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不能充当成分,
在口语当中往往省略
e.g.
he will be back in an hour (一小时后他会回来) 1. I hear (that) _______________________. he missed us very much 2. He said (that) ______________________. (他非常想念我们) the earth moves around the sun 3. The teacher told us (that) ___________________________.
宾语从句中的时态
1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句的谓语 动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。 2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句的谓语 动词要用相应的过去时态,但当宾语从句叙述的内容 为客观真理时,仍然用一般现在时。 e.g. 1. I want to know whether he had finished his homework. 2. Can you tell me where he is. 3.He asked where I lived. 4. He said he missed us very much. 5.The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun.
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句
e.g. if (whether) he will go to the park with us 1. I want to know __________________________________.
(他是否跟我们一起去公园)
(if) he can come . (他是否能来) 2. Ask him whether _____________________ whether it is going to rain or not (是否要下雨) 3. I don’t know ___________________________.
判断宾语从句 1. My favorite movie is the Spider Man. 2. He is about to do that work. 3. I want to know whether he had passed the exam. 4. Could you tell me how to do that? 5. Could you tell me the area that is holding the APEC meeting? 6. Could you tell me where the APEC meeting is holding? 7.The first thing I want to know is if he could enter 那些呢? the university.
1. I believe her.
主
特点:
谓
宾
2.I believe (that) she is a good girl. 主 谓 宾
1.宾语是个句子; 2.句子不完整; 3.句子是复合句,分主句和从句; 4.主、从句之间需要引导词来连接起来;
宾语从接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句
who could answer the question (谁能回答这个问题) 1. He asked __________________________. whom they are waiting for 2. Do you know_________________________. (他们在等谁) 3. Please tell me when we’ll have a meeting . (我们什么时候开会) 4. Can you tell me where he is. (他在哪儿) 5 Could you tell me ______________________. how I can get to the station (我该怎么去车站) 6. Would you tell me _________________ why the train is late (为什么火车迟到了)
巩固提升
1. Let me tell you __________________. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car 2. He asked his father____________________. A. where it happens B. how it happened C. where did it happen D. how did it happen 3. I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday. A. when did he get C.when does he get B.when he gets D. when he got
当句末为or not时,引导词只能用whether而不能用if.
宾语从句中从句的句序
He asked, “Where do you live?” He asked where I lived. 2. “How can we get to the post-office?” he asked. He asked how they could get to the post-office
一、连接词
二、语 序 三、时 态
注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不能充当成分,
在口语当中往往省略
e.g.
he will be back in an hour (一小时后他会回来) 1. I hear (that) _______________________. he missed us very much 2. He said (that) ______________________. (他非常想念我们) the earth moves around the sun 3. The teacher told us (that) ___________________________.
宾语从句中的时态
1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句的谓语 动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。 2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句的谓语 动词要用相应的过去时态,但当宾语从句叙述的内容 为客观真理时,仍然用一般现在时。 e.g. 1. I want to know whether he had finished his homework. 2. Can you tell me where he is. 3.He asked where I lived. 4. He said he missed us very much. 5.The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun.
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句
e.g. if (whether) he will go to the park with us 1. I want to know __________________________________.
(他是否跟我们一起去公园)
(if) he can come . (他是否能来) 2. Ask him whether _____________________ whether it is going to rain or not (是否要下雨) 3. I don’t know ___________________________.
判断宾语从句 1. My favorite movie is the Spider Man. 2. He is about to do that work. 3. I want to know whether he had passed the exam. 4. Could you tell me how to do that? 5. Could you tell me the area that is holding the APEC meeting? 6. Could you tell me where the APEC meeting is holding? 7.The first thing I want to know is if he could enter 那些呢? the university.
合集下载
人教新目标九年级英语全册宾语从句知识点讲解及练习(共14张PPT)
将下列一般问句改成陈述句语序: (主语﹢谓语) He wants to know:
1.Is there a bank near here?
There is a bank near here.
2.Was it on the desk? It was on the desk . 3.Are they eating lunch? They are eating lunch.
Eg : The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. I know… I know that the Yellow River is the second longest river in China
He will visit Beijing next week. I think… I think that he will visit Beijing next week.
在复合句中作宾语的从句就叫作宾语从句
I know (that) you are a good boy. He doesn’t know how she goes to school.
什么叫宾语从句?
含义:在句子中作宾语(在谓语动词之后)的从句叫宾语从 句。
Eg She thinks (that ) you should tell __w_h_o_s_e_h_a_nd_w_r_i_ti_ng__w_as__th_e_b_e_st_i_n_th_e_c_la_s_s___. (谁的书法是班上最好的)
4. Please tell me _w__h_e_n_w__e_’l_l_h_a_v_e_a__m_e_e_t_in_.g(我们什么时候开会) 5. Can you tell me _w__h_e_re__h_e_i_s_____? (他在哪儿) 6. Could you tell me __h_o_w__I_c_a_n__g_e_t _to__t_h_e_s_t_a_ti_o_n___? (我该怎么
人教 九年级全一册中考复习宾语从句课件 (共37张PPT)
Who is she? She is Angelababy.
I know that she is Angelababy.
中考复习宾语从句
Learning aims
1. Understand the concept of the object clause
2. Can use the right conjunction words 3. Master the word order of the object clause 4. Can use the tense of the object clause
注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。 即先主语后谓语
2. He doesn’t know that when he can come back.
去掉that
宾语从句中不能同时用两个连接词
3.Lily said she didn’t know how much did the computer cost.
3.The teacher said that the moon_m__o_v_es (move) around the sun.
4.She said that sheh_a_d_f_i_n_is_h_e_d (finish) her homework already.
5.I wonder where they ___w_i_ll_g_o__ (go)
•
Find out the Object Clauses
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight .
I know that she is Angelababy.
中考复习宾语从句
Learning aims
1. Understand the concept of the object clause
2. Can use the right conjunction words 3. Master the word order of the object clause 4. Can use the tense of the object clause
注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。 即先主语后谓语
2. He doesn’t know that when he can come back.
去掉that
宾语从句中不能同时用两个连接词
3.Lily said she didn’t know how much did the computer cost.
3.The teacher said that the moon_m__o_v_es (move) around the sun.
4.She said that sheh_a_d_f_i_n_is_h_e_d (finish) her homework already.
5.I wonder where they ___w_i_ll_g_o__ (go)
•
Find out the Object Clauses
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight .
【新】人教九年级Unit3宾语从句 (共16张PPT).ppt
。2021年1月10日星期日2021/1/102021/1/102021/1/10
15、会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。2021年1月2021/1/102021/1/102021/1/101/10/2021
16、如果一个人不知道他要驶向哪头,那么任何风都不是顺风。2021/1/102021/1/10January 10, 2021
宾语从句
什么是宾语
宾语是动作、行为的对象,是动作的承受者。 宾语由名词、代词、不定式 或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。
I like bananas. I enjoy playing basketball .
宾语从句的概念: 在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫做宾 语从句。
句子结构: 主句 +连词(引导词)+ 宾语从句
1. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连 用。如: Let me know whether you can come or not.
2. 当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用whether引导。如: Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell.
3. whether可以引导带to的不定式。如:
I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.
4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词 之后,作介词的宾语。如:
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
三.特殊疑问句做宾语从句时,用疑问词作引导 我词想知道你最喜欢哪一条领带?
I know that he was a teacher.
I know that he will be a teacher.
人教目标九年级全一册英语:宾语从句 课件(共27张PPT)
九年级英语语法专项复习 宾语从句
宾语从句 在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语
如: I know
the man.
在复合主句句中用谓作语 宾语的宾从语 句叫做宾语从句。
而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语
如: I know that the man is a policeman.
主句
引导词
宾语从句
More Examples:
1. He said (that) he want to stay at home.
主句 引导词
宾语从句
2. Do you know who they are waiting for?
主句
引导词
宾语从句
3. I want to know if he lives here.
• ②在介词之后:
It depends on whether it is going to rain. I worry about whether I hurt her feelings
• ③在不定式之前:
We haven’t decided whether to go there. I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.
2.当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为 “是否”。原一般疑问句需要改为陈述语序。如:
(1) Is Jim a good student? I don’t know
→ I don’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.
(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?
3. When can he finish it? I want to know. I want to know when he can finish it.
宾语从句 在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语
如: I know
the man.
在复合主句句中用谓作语 宾语的宾从语 句叫做宾语从句。
而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语
如: I know that the man is a policeman.
主句
引导词
宾语从句
More Examples:
1. He said (that) he want to stay at home.
主句 引导词
宾语从句
2. Do you know who they are waiting for?
主句
引导词
宾语从句
3. I want to know if he lives here.
• ②在介词之后:
It depends on whether it is going to rain. I worry about whether I hurt her feelings
• ③在不定式之前:
We haven’t decided whether to go there. I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.
2.当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为 “是否”。原一般疑问句需要改为陈述语序。如:
(1) Is Jim a good student? I don’t know
→ I don’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.
(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?
3. When can he finish it? I want to know. I want to know when he can finish it.
英语人教新目标九年级全一册人教新目标英语 宾语从句课件 (共31张PPT)
A:if B:whether
2. 如果从句中含有or或or not时,只能用 whether 而 不 用 if, 当 在 介 词 后 , 也 只 能 用 whether而不用if。
把下面的宾语从句改为否定句。 1. I think it’s going to rain. I don’t think it’s going to rain . 2. We believe she will lend you the money. We don’t believe she will lend you the money .
I like singing very much.
主语
谓语
宾语
(简单句)
(复合句 She said that she liked singing)very much.
主 句 连词 宾 语 从 句
(句子做动词的宾语)
(一)引导词(连词)
1. I know . He is a student. I know (that) he is a student.
3.一般而言,宾语从句的否定式与一般句子的否定式 是一样的。 但若主句是I/ We think/ suppose/ guess/ believe等时, 从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中。
4.句型转换:宾语从句转换为简单句 I don’t know what I shall do next . I don’t know what to do next .
I am good at basketball.
我听说Tom很会打篮球。 I hear that Tom is good at basketball. 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时,由that引导.
Will Kobe come to visit China next week?
2. 如果从句中含有or或or not时,只能用 whether 而 不 用 if, 当 在 介 词 后 , 也 只 能 用 whether而不用if。
把下面的宾语从句改为否定句。 1. I think it’s going to rain. I don’t think it’s going to rain . 2. We believe she will lend you the money. We don’t believe she will lend you the money .
I like singing very much.
主语
谓语
宾语
(简单句)
(复合句 She said that she liked singing)very much.
主 句 连词 宾 语 从 句
(句子做动词的宾语)
(一)引导词(连词)
1. I know . He is a student. I know (that) he is a student.
3.一般而言,宾语从句的否定式与一般句子的否定式 是一样的。 但若主句是I/ We think/ suppose/ guess/ believe等时, 从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中。
4.句型转换:宾语从句转换为简单句 I don’t know what I shall do next . I don’t know what to do next .
I am good at basketball.
我听说Tom很会打篮球。 I hear that Tom is good at basketball. 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时,由that引导.
Will Kobe come to visit China next week?
人教新目标九年级宾语从句复习课件(共37张PPT)
3. 连词 if 和 when 在不同从句中的区别: C 1). Do you know if ______back next week ? If he ______
back , please let me know . A. he comes , will come B. will he come , comes C. he will come , comes D. he will come , will come
5. Will they go to Canada in summer ?
They’ re not sure if /whether they will go to
Canada in summer .
They’ re not sure if /whether will they go to
Canada in summer .
He asked if/whether they would go visit the Great Wall. 注意:当句末为or not时,引导词只能用whether而 不能用if.如: I don’t know whether it is going to rain or not.
3. 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,由原特殊 疑问词引导,因为特殊疑问词在从句中担 任一定的句子成分,具有一定的意义,所 以不可以省略。
1. 2. He asked, “Where do you live?”
He asked where I lived.
“How can we get to the post-office?” he asked.
He asked how they could get to the post-office.
英语人教版九年级全册宾语从句.PPT
确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)
主句时态 一般现在时
从句时态
连接前
连接后
时态保持不变
一般过去时
一般现在时 一般过去时
一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时
一般过去时 一般过去时
过去将来时 过去进行时 过去完成时
比一比(找错误)
He told me (that) Summer is after Spring .
not . 看一看:
will rain
rains
I don’t know if it -------tomorrow. If it ----,I’ll
stay at home. (rain )
will come
comes
I want to know when he ___back. When he -
Jim will cook ( cook ) dinner tomorrow . Jim is singing ( sing )a popular song now.
Jim has been ( be ) to the Great Wall twice . Jim was playing ( play ) basketball when his
We are proud of that Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world .
二.宾语从句中时态的变化
填一填
I hear (that)
Jim was ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim is ( be ) an English teacher now .
2. I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether
人教英语九年级上册Unit9宾 语 从 句(共28张PPT)
C. have you been away from China
D. have you been a member of Greener China
9. He says that if it ____C___ tomorrow , he _______ fishing .
A. will rain , won't go
2. 如果从句中含有or或or not时,只能 用whether而不用if
Do you know whether he is right or not ?
4. 连词+宾语从句
连词+to do
I don’t know what I shall do next . I don’t know what to do next .
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. who is it
D. who it is
8. Could you tell me how long _____B_____ ?
A. you have bought the watch
B. you have kept this science book
(rise) in east ? 3. ----- What __d_i_d__ he __s_a_y_ (say) just now ?
10 years ago. • He told me that he wiass watching TV. • I wanted to know where he hhaasd been to ?
1. Did the students have a picnic last Sunday ? Do you know ?
人教英语 九年级全一册Unit3 宾语从句复习课件 (共18张PPT)
教学难点
1.whether和if的区别(只用whether的情况) 2.语序不变的两种情况
一、宾语从句的概念
复合句中,由一个句子来充当宾语,这个句 就叫做宾语从句。
I like apples. I think she is very wise.
宾从三要素
一、语序——陈述语序
即陈述句结构:主+谓+其他成分
巩固练习1: C 1.Do you know __________________?
A. where does she live B. she lives where
C. where she lives
D. where she live
B 2. Could you tell me _________the meeting?
-- It is said that he was born in Canada.
A. what he is
B. when he was born
C. where he comes from D. if he lives here
2.Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not
D. had never been
2. Do you know _____ this time yesterday?
A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for
C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for
反言之,引导词后不以这些开头:
1.不以be开头 2.不以do/does/did/have/has/had/will/would开头 3.不以情态动词开头
1.whether和if的区别(只用whether的情况) 2.语序不变的两种情况
一、宾语从句的概念
复合句中,由一个句子来充当宾语,这个句 就叫做宾语从句。
I like apples. I think she is very wise.
宾从三要素
一、语序——陈述语序
即陈述句结构:主+谓+其他成分
巩固练习1: C 1.Do you know __________________?
A. where does she live B. she lives where
C. where she lives
D. where she live
B 2. Could you tell me _________the meeting?
-- It is said that he was born in Canada.
A. what he is
B. when he was born
C. where he comes from D. if he lives here
2.Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not
D. had never been
2. Do you know _____ this time yesterday?
A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for
C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for
反言之,引导词后不以这些开头:
1.不以be开头 2.不以do/does/did/have/has/had/will/would开头 3.不以情态动词开头
人教九年级Unit3宾语从句 (共30张PPT)
AI think ____ you will like him. 1.( ) A. that B. if C. why D. how CI know____he loves his children. 2( ) A if B what C / D whether
(2)连接词if 、whether,起到连接作用,在从句中不作句
考点:连接词,语序。
A
39.— Have you asked the policeman _______? —Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right. A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank
(3)连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, 连接副词when, where, why, how, 它们起连接作 用,作句子成分,各有自己的意义。也就是说宾 语从句是一个特殊疑问句,就用它的疑问词来作 连接词,连接词不能省略。 如:Could you tell me how she gets on with her new classmates? We never know what the old woman is.
( ) 2.The old man asked me ________ . A. where was the bank B. where is the bank C. where the bank was D. where was the way to the bank
