分词语法填空专项练习
语法填空题考查-ing分词五个命题切入点
语法填空题考查-ing分词五个命题切入点一、考查介词后的动词用-ing分词根据英语语法，介词后接动词作宾语时，用作宾语的动词原则上要用动名词。
【典例】One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ________ (be) late for school.（2014年课标II卷）【分析】由于是用于介词about后作宾语，故用动名词形式being。
【快训】阅读下面句子，用括号内单词的正确形式填。
1. She rested for two weeks after ________ (be) in the hospital.2. I’m against ________ (do) anything till the police arrive.3. The only way to tell if you like something is by ________ (try) it.4. The skill of ________ (speak) a foreign language takes time to acquire.5. He stood in the door for several minutes before ________ (decide) whether he’d stay.【答案】1. being 2. doing 3. trying 4. speaking 5. deciding二、考查习惯上后接-ing分词作宾语的动词有些动词后接另一动词作宾语时，作宾语的动词习惯上要用动名词，不能用不定式，比较典型的有admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, dislike, enjoy, escape, finish, forbid, give up, imagine, keep, mind, miss, permit, practice, suggest等。
高中英语语法填空专项训练(含参考答案解析)
My sister enjoys _________ (play/playing) the guitar in her free time.Answer: playingExplanation: Use the gerund form "playing" after "enjoys."（在“enjoys”后面使用现在分词形式“playing”。
）The house next door needs _________ (paint/painting).Answer: paintingExplanation: Use the gerund form "painting" after "needs."（在“needs”后面使用现在分词形式“painting”。
）I'm not sure _________ (whose/who's) coat this is.Answer: whoseExplanation: Use "whose" to show possession, not the contraction "who's" which means "who is."（使用“whose”表示所有权，而不是缩写形式“who's”，后者表示“who is”。
）The cat is hiding _________ (underneath/under) the bed.Answer: underExplanation: Use "under" to show the position of the cat in relation to the bed.（使用“under”表示猫相对于床的位置。
）I need to go to the store to buy _________ (some/any) milk.Answer: someExplanation: Use "some" to show a specific quantity of milk needed.（使用“some”表示需要一定数量的牛奶。
高二英语独立主格结构分词短语与语法填空高级策略单选题40题
高二英语独立主格结构分词短语与语法填空高级策略单选题40题1. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. There beingB. It wasC. There wereD. It being答案：A。
解析：本题考查独立主格结构。
独立主格结构的特点是有自己的逻辑主语和逻辑谓语。
在这个句子中，“no bus”是逻辑主语，和be动词一起构成独立主格结构，表示原因。
因为“bus”是单数，所以be动词用“being”。
“There being”这种结构在这里表示“有（ 存在）”的意思。
B选项“It was”如果用在这里，会使句子变成两个完整的句子，中间需要用连词连接，不符合语法规则。
C选项“There were”中“were”与“bus”的单复数不一致。
D选项“It being”中的“it”在这里不能作为“no bus”的逻辑主语，所以正确答案是A。
2. The meeting ______ over, they all left the room.A. isB. to beC. beingD. been答案：C。
解析：这里考查的是独立主格结构。
句子的主语是“they”，“The meeting”是独立主格结构中的逻辑主语。
独立主格结构表示时间等伴随状况。
“meeting”和“be over”之间是主动关系，这里用“being”表示“会议结束”这一状态，在整个句子中作伴随状语。
A选项“is”会使句子成为两个独立的句子，中间缺乏连词。
B选项“to be”表示将来的动作或状态，不符合句子语境。
D选项“been”是过去分词形式，在这里不能正确表示主动关系，所以C是正确答案。
3. ______ his homework unfinished, he was punished by the teacher.A. WithB. ForC. AsD. Because答案：A。
解析：这是一个关于独立主格结构的题目。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.I often ______(go) to school by bike.gogoeswentgone答案解析：go。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I，非第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用原形go。
goes 是第三人称单数形式；went 是一般过去时；gone 是过去分词，都不符合本题要求。
2.She ______(like) reading books.likelikeslikedliking答案解析：likes。
一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用likes。
like 是原形，用于非第三人称单数主语；liked 是一般过去时；liking 是现在分词，不符合本题时态要求。
3.We ______(play) basketball yesterday.playplaysplayedplaying答案解析：played。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志，所以谓语动词用过去式played。
play 是原形；plays 是第三人称单数形式；playing 是现在分词，都不符合本题时态要求。
4.He usually ______(get) up early.getgetsgotgetting答案解析：gets。
一般现在时，主语he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用gets。
get 是原形，用于非第三人称单数主语；got 是一般过去时；getting 是现在分词，不符合本题要求。
5.They ______(visit) the museum last week.visitvisitsvisitedvisiting答案解析：visited。
一般过去时，last week 是过去时间标志，谓语动词用过去式visited。
visit 是原形；visits 是第三人称单数形式；visiting 是现在分词，不符合本题时态要求。
6.I ______(be) happy today.amisbe答案解析：am。
初中英语中考英语语法填空训练的专项培优练习题(含答案
初中英语中考英语语法填空训练的专项培优练习题(含答案一、英语语法填空汇编1 •语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ___________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering _________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car・ find out how he pulledit off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting __________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ___________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked thehorn to draw their attention."The boy's mother; Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ____________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden，a town ab out 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw some one _________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside・Police arrived and called her cellphon已which was in the car; hoping _______ (reach) the thief and nego廿ate the boy's release・In stead, the boy answered the phone ・ He told his mother that a __________ (stra nge) had driven away her car and was going through her purse・ She told him ___________ (stay) calm asthe man took things from her purse __________ r an away."He is a very smart child/1 the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】named： his： in； answered： on； driving； to reach； stranger； to stay； and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后，帮助警方找到了他的事情。
【英语】高二英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空专项训练100（附答案）及解析一、语法填空1 ．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to _______ （welcome） a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ______ （nation） holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses ________ （pack）with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party,________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances __________ loud music.I have lots of good ______ （memory） of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ______ （bitter） cold . I alsospent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition _____ （visit） a shrine （圣坛）and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always __ exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year _______________ （be）watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】welcoming ；national ；are packed ；which ；to ；memories ；bitterly ；tovisit ；an ；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇语法填空专项训练题一：天堂和地狱阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
A man spoke with the Lord about heaven and hell. The Lord said to the man, “Come, I will show you hell.” They entered a room ___31___ a group of people sat around a huge pot of meat. Everyone was skinny, desperate and starving. Each ___32___ (hold) a spoon that could reach the pot, but each spoon had a handle so much longer ___33___ their own arms ___34___ it could not be used to get the stew into their own mouths. The suffering was terrible.“Come, now I will show you ___35___.” The Lord said after a while. They entered another room, similar ___36___ the first—the pot of meat, the group of people, the same long-handle spoons. ___37___ there everyone was happy, healthy and satisfied.“I dont understand,” said the man. “___38___ are they happy here when they were miserable in the other room and everything was the___39___?” The Lord smiled. “Ah, it is simple,” he said. “Here they have learned to feed each ___40___.”【语法填空答案及解析】31. where。
分词语法填空专项练习
分词语法填空专项练习：I.用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Some thing is wrong with my watch. I must have it ________________（repair）.2. Did you go to the party ______________(hold) on New Year’s Eve?3. I was walking in the street when I heard my name __________________(call).4. The teacher entered the classroom, __________________(follow) by two students.5. The television is a newly-___________________(invent) machine.6. English is one of the widely _________________(use) language.7. Whatever she said, she couldn’t make hersel f _____________________(understand).8. _______________(speak) English is different from ______________(write) English in many ways.9. _______________ (give)more time, I’ll work out all the maths problems.10. Things _________________ (see)from a distance appear rather small.11. Children like to drink cold _______________(boil) water especially in summer.12. I have read the article ________________ (write)by Lu Xun.13. ________________ (see)from space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon.14. She found a dog__________ _____(tie) to a tree.15. Did a man ________________(call)Wang Lin ring me up this morning?16. Travelling is ________________(interest), but we often feel ___________________(tire) when we are back from travels.17. When I was passing by I saw them _________________(play) basketball on the playground.18. The mothers saw their children well ________________(take) care of at the nursery.19. Tell the children __________________(play) there not to make so much noise.20. I don’t like the photo _________________ (take)by your brother last Sunday.21. ___________________(take) a deep breath, they dived into the water.22. You had better ____________________ (have)your hair ________________(cut) after school.23. Deeply ______________________(touch), I thanked him again and again.24. ________________________ (close)the windows and the door, the students left the room.25. What surprised me most was to see some of the village people _____________________(seat) on the benches at the end of the room.26. The film was so _______________ (move)that all of us were ________________ (move)to tears.27. ____________________(judge) from his looks, he is a kind man.28. The boy’s body was covered with a national flag, __________________(leave) his face _________________(expose).29. When I got home, I found the gas ________________(burn) but the door remained ________________(lock).30. _________________ (tell) that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest peak.31. Wh at’s the language _______________(speak) in Germany?32. He had his leg _______________(break) in the match yesterday.33. It was so cold that they kept the fire _________________ (burn)all night.34. She’s upstairs ______________ (write) letters.35. “Can’t you read?” Mary said angrily _________________(point) to the notice.36. The lecture was so ________________(inspire) that they were all __________________(excite).37. The wheat fields are irrigated by water _________________(bring) from a pond through bamboo pipes.38. This is one of the books ______________________ (write) by him now.39. The book __________________ (lie) on the table belongs to me.40. The poor boy looked to the right and to the left, ____________________( not know) where to go.41. _____________________ (not know) anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.42. This news sounds ______________________(encourage).43. Strictly _____________________(speak), the subject belongs to biology.44. Greatly ___________________(encourage), the players tried their best to win the game for their country.45. _______________________ (make) that mistakes once, I shall not make the same mistake again.46. ----Will you go to the party?----Of course I will if _____________________(invite).47. _______________________ (be)a child, Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.48. The bridge _________________(build) now over the Changjiang River will be completed at the end of this year.49. ______________________ (warn) that there was an accident ahead, the bus driver changed course.50. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _______________(add) that he had enjoyed his stay here.II. 填入适当的分词：1. a. Nobody was ________________ in the story he told.b. The story he told was very _________________ . (interested, insteresting)2. a. Everybody was __________________ to hear the news.b. The news is very _____________ indeed. (excited; exciting)3. a. The result of the test was rather _________________.b. He was very _______________ at the result of the test. (disappointed; disappointing)4. a. What he said was very __________________.b. I was very __________________ at the sight. ( amused; amusing)5. a. She felt a bit ________________ at the sight.b. The situation was a bit ________________ . (discourage; discouraging)6. I’ve never heard the word ___________________ (use) in spoken English.7. They often saw the Negro boy ________________ (beat) by his master.8. I’ll have the book _______________ (bring) over to you.9. Where did you get your watch _________________ (repair)?10. If you wish anything _______________________(change), please say so.III. 用现在分词或过去分词重新组成句子：1. A teacher is talking in the classroom. She is our teacher of chemistry.2. 2. Here is a book. It was bought by Susan.3. We could see the children. They were playing on the playground.4. Mike entered the classroom, he was covered with snow.5. Peter stood at the gate. He was waiting for his classmate.6. He put on his raincoat because he saw that it was raining.7. When I was learning Japanese, I had some difficulties with pronunciation.8. As my mother is ill in bed, I can’t go to school.分词练习答案：I. 1. repaired 2. held 3. called 4. followed 5. invented ed 7. understood 8. Spoken; written 9. Given 10. seen 11. boiled 12. written 13. Seen 14. tied 15. called 16. interesting; tired 17. playing 18. taken 19. playing 20. taken 21. Taking 22. have; cut 23. touched 24. Having closed 25. seated 26. moving; moved 27. Judging 28. leaving, exposed 29. burning; locked 30. Having been told31. spoken 32. broken 33. burning 34. writing 35. pointing36. inspiring; excited 37. brought 38. being written 39. lying 40. not knowing 41. Not knowing 42. encouraging 43. speaking44. encouraged 45. Having made 46. invited 47. Being 48. being built 49. Having been warned 50. addingII. 1. interested, interesting 2. excited, exciting 3. disappointing, disappointed 4. amusing, amused 5. discouraged, discouraged 6. used 7. beaten 8. brought 9. repaired 10. changed。
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分词语法填空专项练习：I.用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Some thing is wrong with my watch. I must have it ________________（repair）.2. Did you go to the party ______________(hold)on New Year’s Eve?3. I was walking in the street when I heard my name __________________(call).4. The teacher entered the classroom, __________________(follow) by two students.5. The television is a newly-___________________(invent) machine.6. English is one of the widely _________________(use) language.7. Whatever she said, she couldn’t make herself_____________________(understand).8._______________(speak)Englishisdifferentfrom______________(write)English inmanyways.9. _______________ (give)more time, I’ll work out all the mat hs problems.10. Things _________________ (see)from a distance appear rather small.11. Children like to drink cold _______________(boil) water especially in summer.12. I have read the article ________________ (write)by Lu Xun.13. ________________ (see)from space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon.14. She found a dog__________ _____(tie) to a tree.15. Did a man ________________(call)Wang Lin ring me up this morning?16.Travellingis________________(interest),butweoftenfeel_________________ __(tire)when we are back from travels.17. When I was passing by I saw them _________________(play) basketball on the playground.18. The mothers saw their children well ________________(take) care of at the nursery.19. Tell the children __________________(play) there not to make so much noise.20. I don’t like the photo_________________ (take)by your brother last Sunday.21. ___________________(take) a deep breath, they dived into the water.22. You had better ____________________ (have)your hair________________(cut) after school.23. Deeply ______________________(touch), I thanked him again and again.24. ________________________ (close)the windows and the door, the students left the room.25. What surprised me most was to see some of the village people_____________________(seat)on the benches at the end of the room.26. The film was so _______________ (move)that allof us were________________ (move)totears.27. ____________________(judge) from his looks, he is a kind man.28.Theboy’sbodywascoveredwithanationalflag,__________________(leave)hisf ace_________________(expose).29.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthegas________________(burn)butthedoorremained ________________(lock).30._________________(tell)thatitwasgoingtosnow,theclimbersdecidedtoputofft heirattempt on the highest peak.31. What’s the language _______________(speak) in Germany?32. He had his leg _______________(break) in the match yesterday.33. It was so cold that they kept the fire _________________ (burn)all night.34. She’s upstairs ______________ (write) letters.35. “Can’t you read?” Mary saidangrily _________________(point) to the notice.36.Thelecturewasso________________(inspire)thattheywereall_____________ _____(excite).37.Thewheatfieldsareirrigatedbywater_________________(bring)fromapondthr oughbamboo pipes.38. This is one of the books ______________________ (write) by him now.39. The book __________________ (lie) on the table belongs to me.40. The poor boy looked to the right and to the left,____________________( not know) where togo.41. _____________________ (not know) anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.42. This news sounds ______________________(encourage).43. Strictly _____________________(speak), the subject belongs to biology.44.Greatly___________________(encourage),theplayerstriedtheirbesttowinthe gamefortheir country.45._______________________(make)thatmistakesonce,Ishallnotmakethesame mistakeagain.46. ----Will you go to the party?----Of course I will if _____________________(invite).47. _______________________ (be)a child, Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.48. The bridge _________________(build) now over the Changjiang River will be completed atthe end of this year.49. ______________________ (warn) that there was an accident ahead, the bus driver changedcourse.50. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,_______________(add) that hehad enjoyed his stay here.II.填入适当的分词：1. a. Nobody was ________________ in the story he told.b. The story he told was very _________________ . (interested, insteresting)2. a. Everybody was __________________ to hear the news.b. The news is very _____________ indeed. (excited; exciting)3. a. The result of the test was rather _________________.b. He was very _______________ at the result of the test. (disappointed; disappointing)4. a. What he said was very __________________.b. I was very __________________ at the sight. ( amused; amusing)5. a. She felt a bit ________________ at the sight.b. The situation was a bit ________________ . (discourage; discouraging)6. I’ve never heard the word ___________________ (use) in spoken English.7. They often saw the Negro boy ________________ (beat) by his master.8. I’ll have the book _______________ (bring) over to you.9. Where did you get your watch _________________ (repair)?10. If you wish anything _______________________(change), please say so.III.用现在分词或过去分词重新组成句子：1. A teacher is talking in the classroom. She is our teacher of chemistry.2. 2. Here is a book. It was bought by Susan.3. We could see the children. They were playing on the playground.4. Mike entered the classroom, he was covered with snow.5. Peter stood at the gate. He was waiting for his classmate.6. He put on his raincoat because he saw that it was raining.7. When I was learning Japanese, I had some difficulties with pronunciation.8. As my mother is ill in bed, I can’t go to school.分词练习答案：I. 1. repaired 2. heldwritten 9. Given3. called 4. followed5. ed7.understood8.Spoken;22. have; cut23.touched24.10. seen11. boiled12. written 13. Seen 14. tied 15. called 16. interesting;tired 17.playing 18. taken 19. playing 20. taken 21. Takinglocked30. Having been told31. spoken32. brokenHaving closed25.seated26.moving;moved27.Judging28.leaving,exposed29.burning;33.burning34.writing35.pointing46.invited47.36.inspiring; excited 37.brought 38. being written39. lying40. not knowing 41. Notknowing 42. encouraging 43. speaking44. encouraged 45. Having madeBeing48. being built49. Having been warned 50. addingII.1.interested,interesting2.excited,exciting3.disappointing,disappointed4.amusi ng,amused5.discouraged,ed7.beaten8.brought9.repaired10.changed。