高考英语专项练习题

合集下载

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(阅读理解+读后续写)练习(附答案)

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(阅读理解+读后续写)练习(附答案)

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(阅读理解+读后续写)练习Ⅰ.阅读理解A2023ꞏ济南市高三检测说明文258词★★★☆☆The AIDA model is the foundation of modern marketing and advertising practice. It outlines the four basic steps used to persuade potentials to make a purchase. The first three steps lie in creating attention (A), decorating interest (I), and building desire (D) for the product, before the fourth step—the “call to action” (A)—tells them exactly how and where to buy. AIDA can channel the customer's feelings through each stage toward reaching a sale.Attracting the customer's attention is the first challenge and this may be achieved by using an attracting phrase or picture. Once someone's attention has been clutched,__it must be turned into real interest. This is best done by providing a brief description of the product's benefits to the consumer rather than simply listing the product's main features or problem-solving claims.Now, it is time to transform that interest into a desire for a product or service. This is where consumers need to believe their lives could be better by possessing the product. It could be a vital step towards turning a potential into a real customer.“Call-to-action” is where all of the initial hard work pays off and leads to the action from a potential customer. For example, they might pick up the phone to discuss the idea of a trial of the services or, alternatively, they may just buy that product or service that has been promoted to them all along.And AIDA is used to great effect in the movie industry. Movie studios begin their marketing campaigns months in advance. The campaigns develop by offering attractive flashes of the movie without giving too much away. Desire is inspired by the release of the full preview which is fully designed to show the exciting moments of the movie, from special effects to humorous lines of dialogue on the opening weekend. Advertisements in newspapers and on television focus on the movie's release, inviting the consumer to go and buy a ticket.1.What is the purpose of practising AIDA?A.To create jobs.B.To increase sales.C.To research markets.D.To introduce products.2.What does the underlined word “clutched” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Seized. B.Freed.C.Cheated. D.Affected.3.In which stage of the AIDA model may a customer call to try the service?A.Action. B.Interest.C.Desire. D.Attention.4.Why does the author mention the movie industry in the last paragraph?A.To design an AIDA model.B.To display how AIDA works.C.To show how to make a movie.D.To advertise the movie industry.B2023ꞏ济南市高三检测议论文349词★★★☆☆According to a study done by University of Michigan, shopping to reduce stress was 40 times more effective at giving people a sense of control and shoppers were three times less sad than those only looking at items.More than half of the 1,000 consumers surveyed by Credit Karma, head researcher of the study, said they have shopped to deal with feelings of stress or depression. About 48 percent of men and 31 percent of women who have stress shopping said they had purchased alcohol when stressed. About 82 percent of women spend on clothing compared to 52 percent of men. Women also lead shopping for jewellery, 42 percent, compared to 22 percent for men.In some sense, stress shopping can actually help you live a healthier life by making sure that your blood pressure is lowered. The survey found 82 percent had only positive feelings about their purchases and that the positive mood was long-lasting. However, stress shopping, for many, could grow into a drive that uses up money, causes conflict, and therefore adds great stress to life.Despite the in-time joy from purchases, stress shopping never proves a long-lasting cure to stress or depression. Actually it needs to be avoided anyhow. Whether you're purchasing presents or buying groceries, having the items you need written down will provide you with brightness while shopping. Reward yourself for sticking to your list and you'll be more likely to commit to it.In addition always think about what you struggle with most financially. Do you spend too much money at the mall? Eating out? Vacations? Make a list of where your money is going and take necessary steps to resist your desire. For example, if you spend too much money on dining out on weekends, stuff your cupboard with food on Friday. So you'll be more likely to stay in and cook. And you need to give up the need to keep up with others. Everyone's financial situation is different and comparison may lead to debt and dissatisfaction with what you already have.5.Why does the author mention those numbers in Paragraph 2?A.To support an idea.B.To attract readers.C.To call for actions.D.To introduce a topic.6.Which of the following may help deal with stress shopping?A.Stimulating desires.B.Recording spending.C.Turning to medicines.D.Comparing with others.7.What is the author's attitude to stress shopping?A.Unclear. B.Doubtful.C.Objective. D.Negative.8.What is a suitable title for the text?A.Does shopping benefit us?B.More stressed, women or men?C.Should we compare with others?D.Can stress shopping reduce stress?Ⅱ.读后续写[2023ꞏ武汉市高三调研]阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She often ______ (read) books in the library.reads答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。

主语是she,第三人称单数,often 表示经常发生的动作,所以谓语动词用reads。

一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。

2.I ______ (go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 表示过去的时间,所以谓语动词用went。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

3.We ______ (visit) our grandparents next week.will visit答案解析:本题考查一般将来时。

next week 表示将来的时间,所以谓语动词用will visit。

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

4.He ______ (play) basketball every Sunday.plays答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。

every Sunday 表示经常发生的动作,主语是he,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用plays。

一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。

5.They ______ (see) a movie last weekend.saw答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。

last weekend 表示过去的时间,所以谓语动词用saw。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

6.The students ______ (study) hard for the exam.study答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。

主语是students,复数形式,所以谓语动词用study。

一般现在时中,当主语是复数时,动词用原形。

7.I ______ (be) happy to see you tomorrow.will be答案解析:本题考查一般将来时。

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.I often ______(go) to school by bike.gogoeswentgone答案解析:go。

本题考查一般现在时。

主语是I,非第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用原形go。

goes 是第三人称单数形式;went 是一般过去时;gone 是过去分词,都不符合本题要求。

2.She ______(like) reading books.likelikeslikedliking答案解析:likes。

一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用likes。

like 是原形,用于非第三人称单数主语;liked 是一般过去时;liking 是现在分词,不符合本题时态要求。

3.We ______(play) basketball yesterday.playplaysplayedplaying答案解析:played。

本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,所以谓语动词用过去式played。

play 是原形;plays 是第三人称单数形式;playing 是现在分词,都不符合本题时态要求。

4.He usually ______(get) up early.getgetsgotgetting答案解析:gets。

一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用gets。

get 是原形,用于非第三人称单数主语;got 是一般过去时;getting 是现在分词,不符合本题要求。

5.They ______(visit) the museum last week.visitvisitsvisitedvisiting答案解析:visited。

一般过去时,last week 是过去时间标志,谓语动词用过去式visited。

visit 是原形;visits 是第三人称单数形式;visiting 是现在分词,不符合本题时态要求。

6.I ______(be) happy today.amisbe答案解析:am。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语专项练习之同位语从句(含答案解析、全国通用)

高考英语专项练习之同位语从句(含答案解析、全国通用)

高考英语专项练习之同位语从句(含答案解析、全国通用)I、单选题(本大题共46小题,共46.0分)1. You have no idea ________ I went through to get this task finished in time.()A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what2. Nowadays the belief has become general ________ sea food and fruits rich in vitamin C should never be eaten at the same meal.()A. thatB. howC. whenD. why3. The decision will be made at the meeting to be held around two in the afternoon ______ the sports meeting will be put off.()A. whenB. whichC. whetherD. that4. There is no doubt________Catherine is fond of dancing,for she always practices it on weekends.()A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which5. Many foreign experts firmly hold the belief________ China will make greater contributions to the development of the world economy in the future y ears.()A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how6. There is some doubt________John will come on time.()A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. when7. With your help,there is no doubt _____ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.()A. what thatB. whether thatC. that whatD. that whether8. A growing anxiety is disturbing the public ________ the economy will continuously decline.()A. whichB. thatC. whyD. where9. We haven't settled the question _____ it is necessary for him to study abroad.()A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that10. Do you have anything to say for yourselves?Yes,there is one point _____we must insist on.()A. whyB. whereC. howD. /11. Some people are born with the belief ________ they are masters of their own while others feel________ they are at the mercy of others.()A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that;/D. /; that12. The manager asked the question ________ I would like to be his secretary.()A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how13. Word came _______ the students would put off the outing until next week,when they wouldn't be busy.()A. thatB. whenC. whichD. whether14. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.()A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether15. -It's thirty years since we last met.-But I still remember the story believe it or not, wegotloston a rainy night.()A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when16. Everyone was inspired to hear the account by an elderly gentleman ________ he passed thecollege entrance examination in his 70s.()A. whenB. whatC. whereD. that17. When the doctor reached the woman's bedside,it soon became clear to him ________ he could do little to save her life.()A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. that18. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.()A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which19. Remember that there is still one point ____ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.()A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when20. _____ is no doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.()A. It; thatB. It; whetherC. There; thatD. There; whether21. The decision is announced by the headmaster ______ we will hold the evening party next week.()A. thatB. whetherC. howD. when22.Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. asC. whenD. that23.A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward the new industry, also suggests a widespread concern ________ it may be "running out of control".A. thatB. whenC. whileD. if24.— How are you getting along with your project?— I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me ________ I could work with Tim.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether25. --Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?--Yeah,but I have no idea ____ he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.()A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how26. They received orders ________ the work ________ right away.()A. which,must be doneB. that,must be doneC. what,should doD. that,be done27. The fact _______she had not said anything _______all of us.()A. what; surprisedB. what; was surprisedC. that; surprisedD. that; was surprised28. Evidence came up ______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.()A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose29. There is solid evidence ____ watching 3D movies can have some side effects on the viewers.()A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how30. He made a promise he would help me.()A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. why31. The mother was filled with anxiety ______ her daughter might be disabled by the accident.()A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which32. Father made a promise ______ I passed the exam,he would buy me a PS4.()A. ifB. that ifC. whetherD. that33. His promise__ he would give away half of the year's income to the disabled turned out a lie, made the public feel cheated.()A. which; whatB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that34. The practical suggestion came from the representatives _____ the new rule be adopted.()A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that35. I got a piece of news,________said that JayChou was going to hold a wedding ceremony.()A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it36. Experts haven't found enough evidence________ XiangJiaba Hydropower Station has a very bad influence on the Yangtze River.()A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what37. I have no idea________ they will pass the final exam.()A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. why38. There is no doubt ______he will keep his promise and I am sure that he will do what he said..()A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that39. Information has been put forward______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.()A. whileB. asC. whenD. that40. As was known to all,John had broken his promise ___ he would stay with us for some time.()A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what41. Nowadays many parents are trying to either prevent their children from failure, or protect them from the knowledge ______ they have failed.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which42. After the tragedy happened, a question puzzled the public _______ the middle-aged man killed such a little baby in a cruel way.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why43. Good news has been spread _______ more new books will be bought by the school library.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. that44. Science has given clear evidence ______smoking can lead to cancer.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when45. As was known to all, John had broken his promise ______ he would stay with us for some time .A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what46. I have never before thought of ___________ a strong possibility ___________ he will win the tennis match this time.A. there being; thatB. it is; whetherC. there to be; howD. there to be; thatII、单词拼写(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)47. 如果我预付款的话是不是有折扣?Is there a discount ________ I pay ________ ________ ?III、选词填空(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)48. The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school.______.判断是否含有名词性从句,并指出是什么从句.49. The truth that the earth turns around the sun is known to all.______.判断是否含有名词性从句,并指出是什么从句.IV、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)50.(1)I have no idea __________ the movie Captain America will be popular in Sanming or not.(2) Father makes a promise to his son _________ if he behaves well, he shall get a gift.(3) Ten thousand dollars __________(be) quite a large sum.(4)___________(play) football ___________(make) us grow up tall and strong.(5) A library with fifty thousand books __________(have) been offered to the nation as a present.(6)He always __________(devote) most of his time to ___________(do) research.(7)The number of people who __________(enjoy) traveling abroad __________(have) been increasing rapidly.高考英语专项练习之同位语从句(含答案解析、全国通用)【答案】1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. B7. C8. B9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B16. D 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A31. B 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. B36. C 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. C41. C 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. C46. A47.provided,that,in,advance48. 同位语从句49. 是;同位语从句50.(1). whether(2). that(3). is(4). Playing; makes(5). has(6). devotes; doing(7). enjoy; has【解析】1.答案 D.动词短语"go though"意为"经历",分析句子结构可知,从句中的谓语"go though"缺省宾语,连按连词"that和whether"在名词性从句中不当任句子成分.排除BC;."which"表示已知道事物中的哪一个,不是很合句意,从而排除A;因此应该用疑问代词"what"引导同位语从句,解释说明名词"idea"的具体内容,因此D项符合语境,故选D.你不知道为使这项任务及时完成,我经历了些什么.同位语从句连接词的选用1.在英语中,引导同位语从句的词通常有连词(that,who,whether),连接副词(how,when,where)等.例如:They were all very much worried over the fact that you were sick.对你生病这件事,他们都很焦虑.注:在名词doubt"怀疑"后的同位语从句用whether连接;在no doubt"不怀疑"之后的同位语从句用that连接.例如:We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.我们怀疑他们是否能准时完成任务.There is no doubt that Zhang Wei will keep his promise.我们相信张伟会守信的.2.同位语从句:thatWe came to the decision that we must act at once.我们做出决定:我们必须立即行动.同位语从句:whetherwhether可以引导同位语从句,而定语从句不能用whether作为引导词.He hasn't made the decision whether he will go there.他还没有做出决定是否去那里.同位语从句:whatwhat可以引导同位语从句,而定语从句不能用what作为引导词I have no idea what he is doing now.我不知道他现在在干什么.同位语从句:howhow可以引导同位语从句,而定语从句不能用how作为引导词It's a question how he did it.那是一个他如何做了此事的问题.同位语从句:who,whom,which,when,where,why用来引导同位语从句The question who should do the work requires consideration.谁该干这项工作,这个问题需要考虑.2.答案 A.分析句子结构可知,横线处至句末为同位语从句,从句中句子意思和结构都已完整,因此应该用连接代词"that"来引导同位语从句,解释说明名词"the belief"的具体内容,"that"无意义,也不充当任何成分,此句是分隔同位语从句,同位语从句为句子的谓语动词"has become general"分隔开来了,因此A项符合语境,故选A.现如今,海鲜和富含维他命C的水果不能同食这个观念已很普遍.本题考查同位语从句.同位语从句是意义完整地陈述句时,用连词that引导,that在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接词作用,通常不省略;引导定语从句的that 在句中充当一定的成分,并且作宾语时可以省略.如:We are glad at the news that he will come soon.(同位语从句)The news that he told me was really surprising.(定语从句)3.答案:D,先行词为the decision,同位语从句the sports meeting will be put off是完整的句子,不缺少成分,所以用that引导,that不作成分,无含义.when何时,which,哪一个,whether是否.考查同位语从句,句意:今天下午两点举行的会议上将作出决定:运动会将会被推迟.理清句子结构,弄清楚连接词的含义和功能.4.答案C.分析句子的结构可知,逗号之后为"for"引导的原因状语从句,逗号之前是主句,主句中结构为"There is no doubt that…"意为"毫无疑问…",连词"that"引导同位语从句解释说明名词"doubt"的具体内容,同位语从句中句子结构和意思已完整,"that"无意义也充当成分,只起连接词的作用.因此C项符合语境,故选C.毫无疑问Catherine喜欢跳舞,因为她总是在周末练舞.本题考查同位语从句.1.同位语从句是意义完整地陈述句时,用连词that引导,that在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接词作用,通常不省略;引导定语从句的that在句中充当一定的成分,并且作宾语时可以省略.如:We are glad at the news that he will come soon.(同位语从句)The news that he told me was really surprising.(定语从句)2.在名词doubt"怀疑"后的同位语从句用whether连接;在no doubt"不怀疑"之后的同位语从句用that连接.例如:We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.我们怀疑他们是否能准时完成任务.There is no doubt that Zhang Wei will keep his promise.我们相信张卫会守信的.5.答案 A 考查同位语从句.that引导的同位语从句放在belief后面,说明该名词的具体内容.同位语从句中不缺少句子成分,所以用that 来引导.所以答案选A.国外许多专家相信,中国将在未来几年对世界经济的发展做出更大贡献本句是一个名词性从句,解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句,然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案.同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种,也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型,引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点,学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键.6.答案B 考查名词性从句.doubt用于肯定句时,引导的同位语从句后常跟whether"是否";用于否定句和疑问句时,后常跟that引导的从句.本句是一个肯定句,所以答案选B.约翰是否会准时来还有些疑问.本句是一个名词性从句,解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句,然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案.同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种,也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型,引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点,学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键.7.C 考查名词性从句.there is no doubt之后是一个同位语从句,doubt用在否定句中,从句用that引导;______ our plan is meant for 是同位语从句中的主语从句,缺少for的宾语,用what引导.故答案选C.在你的帮助下,毫无疑问,我们的计划是成功的.名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点,近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析,此外,也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认.首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句.名词性从句是主句的一部分,可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语.就是说,如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语,8.答案:B 考查名词性从句.分析句子可知________ the economy will continuously decline 是名词anxiety的同位语从句.解释说明前面的anxiety的内容.同位语从句中不缺少句子成分,所以用that来引导.句意:越来越焦虑的情绪使公众不安,认为经济将持续衰退which引导名词性从句是"哪一个",why表示原因;where表示地点.故答案选B.越来越焦虑的情绪使公众不安,认为经济将持续衰退本句是一个名词性从句,解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句,然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案.同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种,也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型,引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点,学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键.9.答案:C 题干中it is necessary for him to study abroad是解释question的内容,是一个同位语从句;句意表达的是还为确定的内容,要用表示是否的whether来连接.故选C.我们还没有解决他是否有必要去国外学习的问题.在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句.根据它们在句中的语法作用,这类从句又可分为主语从句,同位语从句,表语从句和宾语从句.10.D 考查定语从句.本句是定语从句,先行词point在定语从句中做宾语.所以用that,which或者省略来引导,句义:-你有什么要对自己说的吗?-是的,有一点是我们必须要坚持的.故答案选D.:-你有什么要对自己说的吗?-是的,有一点是我们必须要坚持的.定语从句又称为形容词性从句,综观历年高考试题,我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点,解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是从句,被修饰的词是谁,从句中的句子成分缺失什么,根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词,从而选出正确的答案,解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析.11.答案是C.本题考查名词性从句的引导词;题干中第一空名词belief后接从句说明了belief的内容,为同位语从句;从句从意思到成分都是完整的,所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that;that在同位语从句中仅仅起着结构上的作用,但是不能省略;第二空后面是动词feel后接宾语从句,从句从意思到成分也都是完整的,所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that;引导宾语从句的that往往可以省略,故答案是C.一些人天生相信他们是自己的主人,而另外一些人觉得他们任由他人摆布.名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断.此外,关注名词性从句用陈述语序.12.答案:C 考查同位语从句.分析句子可知句子I would like to be his secretary是名词question的同位语,根据句意:经理问我是否愿意当他的秘书.所以答案选C.经理问我是否愿意当他的秘书.强调句是英语中的一个基本句型,也是考试的一个语法内容,在英文中,句子的主语、宾语、状语都可以以一种固定的句式表示对它的强调.It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的剩余部分,掌握固定结构是做好强调句的关键.13.A考查同位语从句.中心词Word,连接词that在从句中不做成分只起连接作用.就愿意:消息传来学生们把郊游推迟到下周届时他们有空.选A消息传来学生们把郊游推迟到下周届时他们有空.本句是一个名词性从句,解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句,然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案.同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种,也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型,引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点,学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键.14.D考查名词性从句.本题考查同位语从句,根据句意:我们的研究是否有足够的钱这个问题在会议上提出来."是否"在同位语从句中"用whether.上提出的问题是我们是否有足够的钱进行研究.本句是一个名词性从句,解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句,然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案.同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种,也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型,引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点,学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键.15.答案:B考查同位语从句.本题同位语从句前面的名词是the story,that引导的同位语从句that we got lost on a rainy night是对名词the story 内容的解释说明.句意:信不信由你,我仍然记得我们在那下雨的晚上迷路的事情.That在句中不充当任何成分,只起引导作用.故B正确.---从我们上次见面已经30年了.---信不信由你,我仍然记得我们在那下雨的晚上迷路的事情.解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构,知道引导词的使用习惯.通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分,来选择正确的引导词.连接同位语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether,和疑问词(what how where when…).that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句,if和whether,whether…or not引导表示"是否"的一般疑问句的同位语从句.连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what,whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.16.答案:D 题干中he passed the college entrance examination in his 70s修饰名词account,解释account的内容,是一个同位语从句;句意表达的是事实,要用that来连接.故选D.当听到一位年长的绅士讲述他在七十多岁时通过了大学入学考试时,每个人都受到了鼓舞.同位语从句是名词性从句的一种,用来解释名词的内容.学习时,要注意区分和定语从句的差别,定语从句是用来修饰名词,同位语从句是用来解释名词的内容.17.答案是D.本题考查主语从句的引导词;题干中的it做形式主语,真正的主语是主语从句"_______he could do little to save her life";从句从意思到成分都是完整的,所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that;故答案选D.当医生到这个妇女的床边时,他很快就清楚了他救不了她一命.名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断.此外,关注名词性从句用陈述语序.18.答案:A.分析句子的意思可知,句子he would die of the disease正是前面的名词fear的具体内容,由此可推断这是一个同位语从句,因是陈述句,所以用that来引导.故选A.护士们都在尽全力减少这位病人害怕死于这种疾病的恐惧.本题考查同位语从句,要掌握同位语从句的定义,同时要学会划分句子的成分,选择出正确的连接词19.B 考查定语从句.先行词point,在定语从句we must make clear at the conference tomorrow中做make的宾语,所以用关系代词that来引导,其他的选项A、C、D都在定语从句中做状语,所以答案选B.记住,明天的会议上我们还有一点必须明确.定语从句又称为形容词性从句,综观历年高考试题,我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点,解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是从句,被修饰的词是谁,从句中的句子成分缺失什么,根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词,从而选出正确的答案,解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析.20.答案:C.分析句子结构可知,本句考查常用句型there is no doubt that…,表示毫无疑问,…;其中that引导的为一同位语从句,是对前面名词doubt的解释说明;故选C.毫无疑问,这个周末Jennifer会和往常一样来看我的.本题考查同位语从句,注意区分其与定语从句,定语从句前面的名词即先行词在后面定语从句中需充当成分,而同位语从句是对前面名词的补充说明.21.答案:A题干中we will hold the evening party next week是解释decision的内容,是一个同位语从句;同位语从句要用that引导且不可省略.故选A.校长宣布了我们下周将举办晚会的决定.同位语从句属于名词性从句,大多由从属连词that引导,常常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等名词后面.同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,在逻辑上表现为同位关系.22.根据句意和句子结构可知,句中information的内容即more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities,that引导同位语从句。

2024届高考英语(新高考通用)压轴真题专项练习——阅读理解CD篇(观念、事理、现象类)含答案

2024届高考英语(新高考通用)压轴真题专项练习——阅读理解CD篇(观念、事理、现象类)含答案

2024届高考英语(新高考通用)压轴真题专项练习——阅读理解CD篇(观念、事理、现象类)命题预测强的时代感。

从近年全国卷和各地高考试卷中科普类阅读命题的统计来看,高考阅读理解科普类文章的理论性和逻辑性强、生词多、句式结构复杂体现。

命题尊重语篇的文体特征和行文特点,考查了考生理解说明文语篇的能力,以及灵活运用各种阅读策略提取、归纳所读信息的能力,尤其加大了对概括能力和推断能力等高阶思维能力的考查。

预测1、说明文基本规律及解题要领高考中科普类阅读理解一般不给标题,反而经常要求考生选择最佳标题。

说明文一般采用如下四部分:首段:一般即是文章的主题段,开门见山点明新发明或研究对象。

背景: 交代问题的现状或研究的起因。

主干: 部分介绍研究所取得的突破,作者往往会详细介绍研究对象、研究方法、研究理论或具体的实验、统计等过程。

结尾: 通常会再次对中心进行概括、重述研究成果、预计的市场未来等与主题呼应。

二、说明文的解题技巧1. 运用语篇结构(text structure),了解文章大意科普说明文主题鲜明、脉络清晰,行文结构模式较为固定。

弄清文本结构有助于把握文章主旨和阅读重点。

观念事理现象类说明文阐述抽象事理、现象的成因、原理、本质、规律等内容。

结构上一般采用上述四个部分,说明手法上常使用以下说明方法:描述法(包括举例子、下定义、列数据等)、因果法、问题与比较法。

实验研究型文章一般会以实验的过程进展为线索,多用描述法、问题与对策法等方法,通过列数据、做对比等来说明新的科学研究发现及其产生的影响。

阅读时,首先用略读法快速浏览每段的首尾句,根据英语说明文思维模式特征,作者一般都会开门见山,直奔主题。

结尾通常也是中心思想的概括,并与导语相呼应。

因此在做主旨大意、写作意图和最佳标题等题目时,需要重点关注首尾段落里面高频复现的词汇和内容。

2. 定位标志词,分析长难句,进行逻辑推理判断每一个问题,在原文中,都要有一个定位。

然后精读,找出那个标志词或者中心句。

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)1.The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A.which; that B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that2.It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.opportunities D.achievements 3.Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A.health B.balance C.fit D.balanced4.It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A.entertainment B.announcement C.equipment D.disappointment 5.Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A.have taken place B.were taken placeC.have taken the place D.were happened6.She said that she ________her work the next day.A.will finish B.would finishC.finishes D.finished7.The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose8.________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A.It; since B.There; before C.It; when D.There; after 9.Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A.passed out B.figured out C.pointed out D.put out10.I don’t know any French people ________ you.A.more than B.rather than C.other than D.less than11.The coach has________ in his athletes.A.confidence B.competence C.convenience D.expectation 12.Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A.before B.since C.when D.while13.________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A.Having butterflies in one’s stomach B.Depending on othersC.Starting high school D.Holding one’s head up14.—Linda,the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A.has been stopped B.has stoppedC.was stopped D.had stopped15.We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A.lost track of B.lost sight ofC.left an impression on D.made the most of16.We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A.has been repaired B.is repairingC.is repaired D.is being repaired17.Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A.are home to B.are likely toC.are native to D.are unfamiliar to18.Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A.sensitive B.reliable C.available D.generous 19.The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A.has completed B.have completedC.have been completed D.has been completed20.E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A.be being used B.was being usedC.being used D.is being used21.________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.To expose B.Exposed C.Having exposed D.Being exposed 22.When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A.time B.power C.option D.strength 23.Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.carry on B.bring out C.contribute to D.burst onto 24.Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A.dust off B.wrap up C.stretch out D.brighten up 25.The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A.and B.but C.so D.or26.Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A.achievable B.capable C.valuable D.comfortable 27.My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A.sharpen B.strengthen C.smooth D.threaten28.We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A.are going; admire B.will go; admiring C.go; admiring D.are going; admiring 29.To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A.disappointment B.delight C.amazement D.satisfaction 30.Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A.it B.this C.that D.one31.—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A.doubted B.reminded C.suspected D.considered32.A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A.that B.which C.who D.whose33.I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.A.confident B.considerate C.conscious D.convinced 34.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n)________ way of reaching target customers.A.energetic B.equal C.generous D.efficient 35.Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A.emergencies B.proposals C.functions D.individuality36.A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A.schedule B.measure C.performance D.company37.The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A.chorus B.chaos C.circle D.claim38.Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A.handled B.instructed C.convinced D.poked39.She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A.sized…up B.let…slip C.urged…on D.took…off guard 40.The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A.was questioned B.had questionedC.is being questioned D.has been questioning41.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A.to whom B.from whom C.to who D.from who42.At the good news, she felt________.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax43.The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A.in order B.in person C.in particular D.in time44.He is very ill and unlikely________.A.to inspire B.to challenge C.to injure D.to recover45.I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A.benefit B.relief C.preference D.defence46.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A.which B.that C.when D.where47.The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A.skipped B.splashed C.echoed D.reddened 48.When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A.turn on B.turn to C.turn down D.turn in49.After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A.give in B.give up to C.give way to D.give away to50.I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A.it;honour B.that;honour C.it;glory D.that;glory51.I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A.In view of B.In response to C.In case of D.In terms of 52.He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A.comeback B.philosophy C.proof D.belief53.What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.A.classic B.characteristic C.certificate D.coincidence 54.The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A.compassionate B.contemporary C.comprehensive D.countable55.In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A.said B.to say C.saying D.says56.Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A.Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C.You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D.I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57.You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A.interrupt B.disturb C.discourage D.prey58.He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A.component B.committee C.community D.companion59.I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A.normal B.reliable C.frequent D.typical60.If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A.consult B.corrupt C.convert D.contribute 61.Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A.Gone B.the days C.women D.looked down upon 62.In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A.compulsory B.conventional C.contradictory D.commercial 63.On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A.distinct B.vivid C.remarkable D.tiresome64.The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A.cautious B.basic C.precious D.vivid65.________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A.Actually B.Unfortunately C.Independently D.Entirely66.In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A.will have worked B.will work C.will be working D.am working 67.---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A.Having kept waiting B.Being kept waitingC.To be keeping wait D.Being kept waited68.You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A.costume B.corporation C.contest D.conscience 69.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A.sufficient B.superior C.complete D.primitive 70.Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A.circulate B.cater C.choke D.check参考答案1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.C11.A12.C13.D14.A15.A16.D 17.C18.B19.D20.D21.D22.C23.C24.D25.B26.A27.A28.D29.A30.A 31.C32.D33.C34.D35.A36.D37.B38.A39.C40.C41.A42.C43.C44.D 45.C46.B47.C48.B49.C50.A51.A52.C53.D54.C55.C56.D57.B58.D 59.D60.A61.A62.A63.B64.D65.B66.C67.B68.D69.A70.A。

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+应用文写作)练习(附答案)

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+应用文写作)练习(附答案)

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+应用文写作)练习Ⅰ.七选五2020ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ说明文240词★★☆☆☆Emoji (表情符号) and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. __1__. It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. __2__,encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. __3__. While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve (曲线). The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone (语气). Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? __4__. Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.__5__,and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A.Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC.Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE.Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF.Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platformⅡ.完形填空2023ꞏ新课标Ⅱ卷记叙文230词★★☆☆☆In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight __1__. They could not afford to pay for __2__ for their dog, Tiffy, and __3__ wanted to take her with them.It just __4__ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who __5____ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to __6__ Tiffy.When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very __7__. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was __8__ for him, having to leave his dog to a __9__ and trust that everything would __10__.After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me __11__ Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and __12__ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was __13__,and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she __14__ with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so __15__ and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.1.A.turn B.budgetC.schedule D.connection2.A.food B.shelterC.medicine D.transportation3.A.desperately B.temporarilyC.secretly D.originally4.A.appeared B.provedC.happened D.showed5.A.waited B.offeredC.hurried D.failed6.A.see off B.look forC.hand over D.pick up7.A.confused B.nervousC.annoyed D.curious8.A.hard B.fineC.common D.lucky9.A.coworker B.passengerC.stranger D.neighbor10.A.speed up B.work outC.come back D.take off11.A.feed B.followC.change D.load12.A.call B.joinC.leave D.serve13.A.unnecessary B.unexpectedC.unavoidable D.uneventful14.A.returned B.foughtC.flew D.agreed15.A.thankful B.generousC.proud D.sympatheticⅢ.应用文写作[2023ꞏ四省高考适应性测试]你刚观看了你校与英国一所友好学校联合在线上举办的音乐会。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高考专项练习题•动词不定式(专项练习及详解)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind_____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We ag reed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired;learnedB. tiring;learningC. to tire;to learnD. tired;to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decid e which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB解析:1.tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2.take sth for granted “把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。

相关文档
最新文档