初中英语句型转换
初中英语句型转换练习题

初中英语句型转换练习题### 初中英语句型转换练习题#### 一、一般疑问句转换1. 原句:She likes playing the piano.转换:Does she like playing the piano?2. 原句:They are going to the park tomorrow.转换:Are they going to the park tomorrow?3. 原句:He has finished his homework.转换:Has he finished his homework?#### 二、特殊疑问句转换1. 原句:She is a teacher.转换:What does she do?2. 原句:We will have a meeting at 3:00 PM.转换:When will you have a meeting?3. 原句:They went to the beach last weekend.转换:Where did they go last weekend?#### 三、陈述句转换为一般疑问句1. 原句:The movie starts at 7:00 PM.转换:Does the movie start at 7:00 PM?2. 原句:He can speak three languages.转换:Can he speak three languages?3. 原句:She is reading a book.转换:Is she reading a book?#### 四、否定句转换1. 原句:He doesn't like swimming.转换:He likes swimming.2. 原句:They aren't going to the concert.转换:They are going to the concert.3. 原句:She hasn't seen the movie.转换:She has seen the movie.#### 五、直接引语转换为间接引语1. 原句:She said, "I will go to the library."转换:She said that she would go to the library.2. 原句:He asked, "Can you help me with my homework?"转换:He asked if I could help him with his homework.3. 原句:They said, "We will visit our grandparents next week."转换:They said that they would visit their grandparents the next week.#### 六、条件句转换1. 原句:If it rains, we will stay at home.转换:We will stay at home if it rains.2. 原句:She will call you if she has time.转换:If she has time, she will call you.3. 原句:They will go to the party unless they are too tired.转换:They will go to the party unless they are too tired. #### 七、祈使句转换1. 原句:Please close the door.转换:Close the door, please.2. 原句:Don't forget to turn off the lights.转换:Remember to turn off the lights.3. 原句:Let's go to the movies.转换:We should go to the movies.通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对英语句型转换的理解和应用能力。
初中英语句型转换(附答案)

初中英语句型转换(附答案)专项训练句型转换1.Why don’t you ask your teacher for help when you are in trouble?(改为同义句)______ _______ask your teacher for help when you are in trouble?2.I used to get up early in the morning.(改为一般疑问句) ______you ________to get up early in the morning?3.If you work hard, you’ll catch up with your classmates.(改为祈使句)_________ ________, and you’ll catch up with your classmates.4.I think we should stay at home to do our XXX.(改成否认句)I _______ _________ we should stay at home to do our XXX.(改成反意疑问句)The Japanese girl can hardly sing a Chinese song, ________ _________?6.XXX the students to go to see the movie.(改成被动语态)The students________ _________ to go to see the movie.7.My boss has been to Hong XXX.(对划线局部发问)_________ ________ has your boss been to Hong Kong?8.We study English very hard.(改成叹息句)_______ _________we study English!9.Does Jenny like dancing? Can you tell me?(合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)Can you tell me ________Jenny_________ dancing?10.The girl with some flowers in her hand is my sister.(改写成含有定语从句的复合句)The girl ________ ________some flowers in her hand is my sister.11.There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句)There _________ _________ XXX.12.He doesn’t know what he should do.(改成简朴句)He doesn’t know________ _________do.13.I spend an hour in reading English every day.(改为同义句)It _________ me an hour ________read English every day.14.XXX.(改为反意疑问句)Let’s play together, ___________ __________?15.“Where are you going to XXX?”he asked her.(改成复合句)He asked her __________ she _________ going to XXX very hard in our class.(改成叹息句)_________ __________ XXX class!17.He is good at physics, and he can work out the difficult exercise.(改为同义句)He ___________ __________ in physics, and he can work out the difficult exercise.18.There is little milk in the bottle.(改为反意疑问句)There is little milk in the bottle, __________ __________?19.XXX.(改成被动语态)The girls can __________ ___________singing in the next room.20.Lucy will finish writing an e-mail in half an hour.(对划线局部发问)__________ _________ will Lucy finish writing an e-mail?21.XXX.(改成普通疑问句)________ there __________ oranges in the basket?专项锻炼22.The boy is too young to go to school.(同义句)The boy is _________ young _________ he can’t go to school.23.Let’s go to the zoo.(反意疑问句)Let’s go to the zoo, _________ _________?24.I don’t know what I should do.(改为简单句)I don’t know what __________ ___________.25.I think Mr. Zhang is ill in hospital.(否定句)I _________ think Mr. Zhang _________XXX.26.He has never been to Beijing.(反意疑问句)He has never been to Beijing, __________ _________.27.XXX.(感叹句)_________ _________ they are!28.XXX.(改成被动语态)A lot of trees __________ __________ XXX.29.I’ve been learning English since 2003.(对划线局部发问)__________ _________ have you been learning English?30.XXX’t like coffee, either.(归并为一句)__________ I _________ XXX.31.XXX.(改为复数形式)They are ___________ _________.32.XXX XXX.(改为否定句)The twin ___________ need _________bananas.33.XXX when you are in the zoo.(改为祈使句)_________ __________ anything at the animals when you are in the zoo.34.The XXX.(用Yellow River改为选择疑问句)_________is the longest river of China, the Changjiang River_________the Yellow River?35.I don’t think you can finish it on time.(改为反意疑问句)I don’t think he can finish it on time, ____________ ___________?36.The river is 10 meters wide.(对划线部分提问)__________ ___________ is the river.37.Not only Tom but also Bob has been to that island.(改为同义句)_________ Tom and Bob _________ been to that island.38.I XXX to you last month.(改为被动语态)A letter __________ _________ to you last month.39.Your living-room is very bright.(改为感叹句)__________ _________ your living-room is!40.Does the earth go around the sun? My son asked the teacher.(归并为宾语从句)My son asked the teacher _________ the earth __________ around the sun.41.We had a great time yesterday.(改成叹息句)_________ _________ great time we had yesterday!42.The book cost me five yuan.(改成同义句)I _________ five yuan _________ the book.43.The problem is so hard. I can’t work it out.(合并为简单句)。
初中英语句型转换类型总结

句型转换类型1.变成一般疑问句。
借助be动词、情态动词、do/does/did/ will ,来构成一般疑问句。
在变换时需要注意,把上述单词提前,其余照抄下来,需要时有人称和be 动词的变化。
其次,does/did后面的动词要变成原形。
2.变成否定句。
仍然借助上述单词,并在其后直接加上not。
注意把don’t/doesn’t/didn’t 放在动词之前,其后变成动词原形。
They don’She didn’tMike doesn’特殊情况:否定前移I think she is a good girl. I think she isn’t a good girl.3.同义句转换。
要求学生熟记同义短语,例如:healthy=in good haelthtake care of =care for=look after等等。
在变换时需要注意人称和时态的变化。
She is good at English.=She does well in English.I spent ten yuan on the book.=I paid ten yuan for the book.=It took me ten yuan to buy the book.4.划线部分提问。
首先要先选择合适的特殊疑问词。
然后再其后面加上原句变换成的一般疑问句,办法同第一条。
She will be back in 5 days.My book is in the backpack.特殊情况:划线的部分是动作时,需要借助do 或doing 来把句子补充完整She was walking on the street when the UFO landed.I will play soccer tomorrow.5. 变成复合句。
本册中容易考到的只有三种情况1) when/while引导的时间转语从句She was coolong. Mary came home.2) if 引导的条件状语从句(注意主句、从句使用的时态不同)有or, if 引导的用否定)Work hardIf you work hard, you will pass the exam. (有and, if 引导的用肯定)3)直接引语变成间接引语。
初中英语句型转换和同义词转换

一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如::A:Tom does well in maths.B:Tom doesn’t do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。
根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。
例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B:Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A:Tom’s already weak in English.B:Tom’s already weak in English, isn’t he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句。
根据所给的句子结构和单词的词性,来确定使用哪一种感叹句的形式,例如:A:This is an interesting book.B:What an interesting book this is!或How interesting this book is!二、同义句转换。
根据上句,写出一个意思相同(或相近)的下句,此类形式繁多,内容复杂,涉及面广,归类如下:1、同义词或词组之间的转换。
(通常上下句时态保持一致)。
常见的同义词或词组有:(1)四个“花费”(spend—take—cost—take);(2)三个“到达”(get to—reach—arrive in/at);(3)四个“收到…来信”(hear from—get a letter from—receive a letter from—have a letter from);(4)两个“擅长于…”(be good at —do well in);(5)两个“有空”(be free—have time);(6)三个“入睡”(go to sleep—get to sleep—fall asleep);(7)两个“玩得开心”(enjoy oneself—have a good time);(8)“给…打电话”(call sb—telephone sb—ring sb.a call—make a telephone to sb.)(9)“飞往...”(fly to...—go to...by air/plane)(10)“自学”(teach oneself—learn...by oneself)(11)在...方面帮助help...with...—help...(to)do...(12)在...差be weak in...—do badly in...(13)能/会...can—be able to(14)更喜欢...like...better than...—prefer...to...(15)充满了...be full of...—be filled with...(16)放弃干...give up doing...—stop doing...(17)不再...no longer—not ...any longer(18)照顾/保管take care of...—look after(19)展览on show—on display(20)阻止...干...stop...from doing—keep/prevent...from doing (21)由于thanks to—because of…(22)举手hands up—put up one’s hands(23)最后,终于at last—in the end(24)与…不同be different from…—be not the same as…(25)从…借入…borrow…from…—lend…to…(26)乘公汽/火车/的士go to…by bus/train/taxi—take a bus /train/taxi to…(27)乘自行车去…go to…by bike—ride a bike to…(28)为…感到自豪be proud of…—be the pride of…(29)步行去…walk to…—go to…on foot (30)独自地by oneself —alone等。
九年级英语句型转换专项练习(一)含答案

初中英语句型转换练习(一)1. How can we stop him from smoking?How can we ____________ him ____________ smoking?2. I want to know who is going to take charge of this project.I wander who is going to be_________ _________ this project.3. The old lady was surprised at the great changes in our city.The old lady was ________ ________ the great changes in our city.4. Mr. Wang took us to visit the new school.Mr. Wang ________ us _________ the new school.5. Wang Hai likes playing football. I like playing football, too.________ Wang Hai _________ I __________ playing football.Wang Hai likes playing football. ________ _______ I._______ _______ Wang Hai _______ ______ I _______ playing football. 6. Mr. Gray didn’t go to Beijing yesterday. His wife didn’t go there, either. _______ Mr. Gray _______ his wife _______ to Beijing yesterday.Mr. Gray didn’t go to Beijing yesterday. _______ _______ his wife.7. Jack managed to swim across the river last Friday.Jack ________ in ________ across the river last Friday.8. Writing the world-famous works cost his whole life.He _______ his whole life _______ _______ the world-famous works.9. We are pleased that Tom told us the truth.We are pleased ________ Tom’s _________.10. It will take Lee Hua half an hour to get the answer to the maths problem.It will take Lee Hua half an hour to _______ _______ the maths problem.11. I don’t know when we will start.I _______ ______ ______ when we will start.12. I didn’t catch the first bus this morning.I _______ _______ _______ catch the first bus this morning.I _______ _______ catch the first bus this morning.13. This classroom is as large as ours.This classroom is _______ _______ ________ _______ ours.14. We didn’t need chemistry teachers last te rm.We were _______ _______ _______ of chemistry teachers last term. 15. Mary’s brother has stopped smoking.Mary’s brother has _______ _______ smoking.16. We haven’t decided where to have the meeting.We haven’t decided _______ the ______ to hav e the meeting.17. The oranges are so expensive that neither of us can buy any.The oranges are too expensive ________ ________ of us to buy.18. I will say sorry to Mr. Lee for being late.I will ________ ________ Mr. Lee for being late.19. Since e veryone is here, let’s begin our class._______ _______ everyone is here, let’s begin our class.20. Cheng Ying has a nice watch.Cheng Ying ________ a nice watch.Cheng Ying is the ________ ________ the nice watch.Cheng Ying has a nice watch _______ _______ ________.The nice watch ________ ________ Cheng Ying.21. Everybody in our class did his best to help her as she was very poor in her studies.Everybody in our class did _____ _____ _____ to help her _____ her studies. 22. We are given the freedom to wear anything we want to school.We are _______ to wear _______ we want to school.23. Peter didn’t have supper and hurried to the night school by bike tonight.Peter ________ to the night school ________ ________ having supper tonight. 24. The story happened in a small village.The story _______ _______ in a small village.25. If she doesn’t spend more time on studying, she will never have good grades._______ she _______ more time on studying, she will never have good grades. 26. Tom likes watching TV better than listening to the radio.Tom _________ watching TV _______ listening to the radio.27. He spent three hundred yuan buying the new bike.The new bike _______ ________ three hundred yuan .He _______ three hundred yuan ________ the new bike.28. Guangzhou lies in the south of China.Guangzhou ________ ________ in the south of China.29. Smoking is bad for your health.Smoking is ________ ________ your health.30. He went to bed after he had finished his homework.He ________ go to bed _________ he had finished his homework.31. My brother enjoys sports and recreation.My brother ________ ________ ________ sports and recreation.32. To his great joy, he met his old friend in the street._______ ______ ______ ______ meet his old friend in the street.33. How do you like the performance?______ do you ______ ______ the performance?34. He will say goodbye to his uncle at the airport tomorrow.He will _______ his uncle ________ at the airport tomorrow.35. Have you prepared for your maths exam?Have you ________ _________ for your maths exam?36. Wang Fang hasn’t received a letter from her parents for a long time.Wang Fang’s parents haven’t ________ ________ her for a long time. 37. He got up early and went to school on foot.He ________ ________ get up early and ________ to school.38. We all enjoyed the dinner and the beautiful evening, too.We all enjoyed the dinner and the beautiful evening _______ _______. 39. Tom was very interested in science when he was an eight-year-old boy.Tom ________ great ________ in science ________ the ________ of eight.40. The green apple is too hard for your granny to eat.The green apple is _______ hard _______ your granny ________ eat it.The gr een apple isn’t ________ _______ ________ your granny to eat. 41. Which camp are you going to sign up for?Which camp are you going to _______ _______?42. The teacher told the girl not to worry.The teacher told the girl to ________ _______ _______.43. Y ou must review English tonight.You must ________ ________ English tonight.44. Y ou mustn’t throw the waste paper on the floor.You _______ ______ _______ throw the waste paper on the floor.45. Would you like me to tell you about it?_________ ________ tell you about it?46. They had a wonderful time in the park last Sunday.They __________ __________ in the park last Sunday.47. We have different sizes of sports shoes.Our sports shoes come _________ _________ _________.48. He left Nanjing two years ago.He _______ ________ ________ from Nanjing _______ two years.49. He didn’t tell us anything about it.He ________ us ________ about it.50. You aren’t allowed to throw waste paper on the ground.________ ________ waste paper on the ground.51. I don’t know which oranges to choose.I don’t know _________ oranges _______ _______ choose.52. Shall we take the escalator to the first floor now?What ________ ________ the escalator to the first floor now?53. He got up even earlier so that he could catch the first bus.He got up even earlier ________ _______ _______ catch the first bus.54. I’m sure he’ll come to our school this afternoon.I’m sure ________ ________ coming to our school this afternoon.55. Shall we have our class meeting this afternoon?_________ have our class meeting this afternoon, _______ _______?56. Will you play games with us?_________ play games with us, ________ ________?57. I haven’t finished reading the book, so I will renew it.I will renew the book ________ I ________ finished reading it.58. He doesn’t learn Japanese now.He _______ ______ ______ _______Japanese.59. The dirty water will be cleaned so that it will not pollute the river nearby.The dirty water will be cleaned _______ _______ _______ _______ pollute the river nearby.60. If you work harder, you’ll hake more progress.________ ________, _________ you’ll make more progress.The _______ you work, the _________ progress you’ll make.61. The customer was pleas ed with the waiter’s good service, so he left a tip.A tip _______ _______ to the waiter _________ _________ his good service.62. Where does he come from? Tom doesn’t know it.Tom doesn’t know _______ ________ _________ ________.63. Smoking is harmful not only to others but also to myself.Smoking is harmful to myself _______ _______ ________ to others.64. There are forty students in our class. Twenty are boys, the others are girls.There are forty students in our class. Twenty are boys, ________ ________ are girls.65. He didn’t play football. He went to see the film.He went to see the film ________ ________ _________ football.66. They didn’t miss the 7:45 train last Sunday.They _______ ________ catch the 7:45 train last Sunday.67. There are twenty classes in our school. There are twenty classes in their school, too.There are ________ ________ classes in our school ________ in theirs.68. It is fine today.________ ________ ________ it is today!69. They didn’t stop climbing t hough they were all very tired.They _______ ________ though they were all very tired.70. To answer this question is difficult for me.________ difficult ________ me ________ answer this question.71. Betty won’t agree with me, I think.I _________ think Betty _________ agree with me.72. A plane goes faster than a taxi.A taxi ________ go _______ fast _________ a plane.73. Mary works very hard at school. Her teacher often praises her.Mary is often praised ________ her hard _________.74. There is something wrong with his bike.________ _______ _______ ________ his bike.75. The doctor didn’t start the operation until the room was bright enough.The doctor started ________ _________ there was ________ _______ in the room.76. Alice borrowed a bike from Jane yesterday.Jane ________ a bike _______ Alice yesterday.77. She is so kind.That’s ________ _______ ________ her.78. Nothing is in the box. There is only a card.There is ________ ________ a card in the box.79. His father is teacher. His mother is a teacher, too.His _______ are ________ teachers.________ of his ________ are teachers.80. I want to speak to her after school.I want to _______ _______ _______ ________ her after school.81. John is as old as Tom. John is the _______ _______ ________ Tom.John and Tom were _______ in the _______ _______.82. How do you like Mr. Wang’s garden?________ do you _______ ________ Mr. Wang’s garden?________ _________ Mr. Wang’s garden?_______ Mr. Wang’s garden _________?83. We are going to take part in the game.We are going to _______ ______ the game.84. I’ve booked a table for eight at that restaurant ahead of time.I’ve booked a table for eight at that restaurant ________ _______.85. They will go to see Mr. Lee if they are free tomorrow.They will ________ Mr. Lee if they _______ ________ tomorrow.86. Millions of people died in the last war.Millions of people ________ ________ ________ in the last war.87. Can you pass me a knife? Would you _______ _______ me a knife?88. This bike is 400 yuan. That bike is 500 yuan.That bike is ________ _______ than his one.This bike is ________ _______ than that one.89. My father joined the Party ten years ago.My father _______ _______ ________ Party member for ten years.My father _______ _______ ________ the Party for ten years.90. His brother bought a new bike a month ago.His brother _______ _______ a new bike for a month.91. Terry is more diligent than any other student in her class._______ all the _______, the _______ ________ student is Terry.92. Mary and Jane didn’t go to bed until midnight, talking about their future.Mary and Jane _______ _______ until midnight, talking about their future.93. Bell had a keen desire to help the deaf. Bell _______ _______ to help the deaf.94. My father went to Japan in 1996 and 1998.My father _______ already _______ to Japan ________.95. All of us get up early in the morning. ________ of us gets up ________ in the morning.96. Switzerland has many mountains regions. They are excellent for skiing.Switzerland has many mountains regions_________ _________ excellent for skiing. 97. The DVD has taken the place of VCD in my home town.The DVD _______ ________ _________ instead of VCD in my home town.98. After a quick breakfast, Mary left in a hurry.After a quick breakfast, Mary ________ ________.99. The boy asked his mother, “Does water freeze at 0ºC?”The boy asked his mother ________ water _________ at 0ºC.100. In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen.In some states of America, children ________ ________ school until they are sixteen.101. The white walls make her stressed. (就画线部分提问)________ _______ the white walls make her _______?102. Making a lot of noise in public makes others unhappy. (改为同义句)_______ makes others unhappy _______ ______ a lot of noise in public.103. Tom made him wait for over an hour. (改为被动语态)He ______ _____ ____ wait for over an hour.104. The book is very good. We all like to read it. (合并成一句话)This book is ______ good _______ we all like it.105. The sick woman isn’t strong enough to do the work. (改为同义句)She is _____ a sick woman ______ she _____ _____ the work.106. He will plant the trees in a minute. (就画线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ he plant the tree?107. I often take the dog for a walk. (改为同义句)I often ____ ____ a walk ______ the dog.108. Smoking makes me want to leave because I hate smoking. (就画线部分提问) _____ _____ _____ _____ me want to leave?109. Tom looks like his father. (改为同义句)Tom and his father ______ the _______.110. I don’t know what to do if you don’t help me. (改为同义句)I don’t know what to do ________ your _____.111. Mr. Black has spoken to a foreigner. (就画线部分提问)______ has Mr. Black spoken to?112. They have had an accident. (改为同义句)An accident ______ ______ to them. The bike _____ _____ 400 yuan.113. He paid 400 yuan for the bike. (改为同义句) __ ______ school until they are sixteen. 114.They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ English for three years?115.The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago.116.He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子) ________ he ________ she ________ French.117.The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take sb. …句型改写句子) It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework. 118.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (用good改写为选择疑问句) ________ watching TV too much ________ ________ ________for your eyes? 119.Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be句型改写句子)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the TV set.120.Maths is important. English is important, too. (用as…a s连成一个句子) Maths ________ ________ important ________ English.121.Work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句)________ ________ ________ ________, you will pass the exam.122.They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. (用not only…but al so改写为简单句)They ________ ________ ________ good at singing ________ ________ good at dancing. 答案:1. How can we prevent him from smoking?2. I wander who is going to be responsible for this project.3. The old lady was amazed at the great changes in our city.4. Mr. Wang showed us around the new school.5. Both Wang Hai and I like playing football.Wang Hai likes playing football. So do I.Not only Wang Hai but also I like playing football.6. Neither Mr. Gray nor his wife went to Beijing yesterday.Mr. Gray didn’t go to Beijing yesterday. Neither/Nor did his wife.7.Jack succeeded in swimming across the river last Friday.8. He spent his whole life in writing the world-famous works.9. We are pleased with Tom’s honesty.10.It will take Lee Hua half an hour to work out the maths problem.11.I have no idea when we will start.12.I wasn’t able to catch the first bus this morning.I failed to catch the first bus this morning.13. This classroom is the same size as ours.14.We were in no need of chemistry teachers last term.15. Mary’s brother has given up smoking.16.We haven’t decided on the place to have the meeting.17. The oranges are too expensive for either of us to buy.18. I will apologize to Mr. Lee for being late.19. Now that everyone is here, let’s begin our class.20.Cheng Ying owns a nice watch.Cheng Ying is the owner of the nice watch.Cheng Ying has a nice watch of her own.The nice watch belongs to Cheng Ying.21. Everybody in our class did what he could to help her with her studies.22. We are free to wear whatever we want to school.23.Peter rode to the night school hurriedly without having supper tonight.24.The story took place in a small village.25. Unless she spends more time on studying, she will never have good grades.26. Tom prefers watching TV to listening to the radio.27. The new bike cost him three hundred yuan .He paid three hundred yuan for the new bike.28. Guangzhou is located in the south of China.29. Smoking is harmful to your health.30. He didn’t go to bed until he had finished his homework.31.My brother is interested in sports and recreation.32. He was happy to meet his old friend in the street.33. What do you think of the performance?34.He will see his uncle off at the airport tomorrow.35. Have you got ready for your maths exam?36. Wang Fang’s parents haven’t written to her for a long time.37. He used get up early and walked to school.38.We all enjoyed the dinner and the beautiful evening as well.39. Tom showed great interest in science at the age of eight.40.The green apple is so hard that your granny can’t eat it.The green apple isn’t soft enough for your granny to eat.41. Which camp are you going to enter for?42.The teacher told the girl to take it easy.43.You must go over English tonight.44. Y ou aren’t allowed to throw the waste paper on the floor.45. Shall I tell you about it?46. They enjoyed themselves in the park last Sunday.47. Our sports shoes come in all sizes.48. He has been away from Nanjing for two years.49. He told us nothing about it.50. Don’t litter waste paper on the ground.51.I don’t know which oranges I should choose.52. What about taking the escalator to the first floor now?53.He got up even earlier in order to catch the first bus.54. I’m sure of his coming to our school this afternoon.55. Let’s have our class meeting this afternoon, shall we?56. Please play games with us, will you?57. I will renew the book because I haven’t finished reading it.58. He has given up learning Japanese.59. The dirty water will be cleaned so as not to pollute the river nearby.60. Work harder, and you’ll make more progress.The harder you work, the more progress you’ll make.61.A tip was left to the waiter because of his good service.62. Tom doesn’t know where he comes from.63. Smoking is harmful to myself as well as to others.64. There are forty students in our class. Twenty are boys, the rest are girls.65. He went to see the film instead of playing football.66. They managed to catch the 7:45 train last Sunday.67. There are as many classes in our school as in theirs.68. What fine weather it is today!69. They kept climbing though they were all very tired.70. It’s difficult for me to answer this question.71. I don’t think Betty will agree with me.72. A taxi doesn’t go as/so fast as a plane.73. Mary is often praised for her hard work.74. Something is wrong with his bike.75.The doctor started operating when there was enough light in the room.76.Jane lent a bike to Alice yesterday.77. That’s very kind of her.78. There is nothing but/except a card in the box.79. His parents are both teachers.Both of his parents are teachers.80. I want to have a word/talk with her after school.81.John is the same age as Tom.John and Tom were born/both in the same year.82. What do you think of Mr. Wang’s garden?What about Mr. Wang’s garden?What’s Mr. Wang’s garden like?83. We are going to join in the game.84. I’ve booked a table for eight at that restaurant in advance.85. Th ey will visit Mr. Lee if they have time / aren’t busy tomorrow.86. Millions of people lost their lives in the last war.87. Would you mind passing me a knife?88. That bike is more expensive than his one.This bike is much cheaper than that one.89. My father has been a Party member for ten years.My father has been in the Party for ten years.90. His brother has had a new bike for a month.91. Of all the students, the most diligent student is Terry.92. Mary and Jane stayed up until midnight, talking about their future.93. Bell was eager to help the deaf.94. My father has already been to Japan twice.95. None of us gets up late in the morning.96. Switzerland has many mountains regions that/which are excellent for skiing.97. The DVD has been used instead of VCD in my home town.98. After a quick breakfast, Mary hurried off / left hurriedly / hurried away.99. The boy asked his mother if water freezes at 0ºC.100. In some states of America, children mustn’t/can’t leave school until they are sixte en.101.How do feel 102 It to make 103. was made to 104. so that 105.such that can’t do 106. How soon will 107. go for with108. Why does smoking make 109.look same 110.without help111. Who 112. has happened 113. cost him114.Have; learned115.was built116.Neither; nor; speaks117.took; to do118.Is; bad or good 119.There is something wrong with120.is as; as121.If you work hard122.are not only; but also11。
中考英语丨初中英语句型转换大全

中考英语丨初中英语句型转换大全展开全文一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如:A:T om does well in maths.B:Tom doesn't do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。
根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。
例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B: Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A:T om's already weak in English.B:Tom's already weak in English, isn't he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句。
根据所给的句子结构和单词的词性,来确定使用哪一种感叹句的形式,例如:A:This is an interesting book.B:What an interesting book this is!或 How interesting this book is!二、同义句转换。
根据上句,写出一个意思相同(或相近)的下句,此类形式繁多,内容复杂,涉及面广,归类如下:1、同义词或词组之间的转换。
初中英语句型转换题
初中英语句型转换题一、肯定句改否定句1、在动词前面加don’t或doesn’t。
例如: I(don) like math. →I don’t like math.2、在动词后面加not。
例如: I(can) speak French. → I can’t speak French.3、有be动词的,在be动词后面加not。
例如: She(is) a student. → She isn’t a student. They(are) friends. → They aren’t friends.4、有情态动词的,在情态动词后面加not。
例如: I(can) go there. → I can’t go there.二、一般疑问句和否定句的转换1、在助动词前面加didn或助动词的倒3时,如果句中有am,则把am改成are。
如:I(am) a student. → Are you a student? You(have)a bike. → Do you have a bike?2、肯定回答:Yes,主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词。
否定回答:No,主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词 not。
如:—Are you a student?—Yes,I am./No,I am not.3、在情态动词或助动词前面加didn或助动词的倒3时,如果句中有was,则把was改成were。
如:He(was) here an hour ago. → Were you here an hour ago?4、就一般疑问句提问。
如:He(is) a doctor. → Is he a doctor?They(have) a car. → Do they have a car? We(will) go to school tomorrow. → Will we go to school tomorrow? They(can) swim. → Can they swim?5、就否定句提问。
初中句型转换专项
初中句型转换专项一.一般疑问句:改法:1.如果句子中有be(is,are)或者情态动词can ;should;would;may;might,could等,直接将他们提前即可,但结尾别忘打上问号。
如:1.We can see some birds---Can you see any birds?(观察一下,原句中的we改成了you;some改成了any。
为什么呢?some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和问句中;再改问句时,一人称we,I ,my,our,me,mine要分别改成you,you,your,you,your)。
再如:He is my uncle---Is he your uncle?2.如果句子中没有be或情态动词时,就要借用do,does,did了,借用后原来的动词如果加了es或s的,要去掉,如果借了did,原来的过去式也要用原形。
如:We often play basketball in the playground----Do you often play basketball in the playground? 再如:She usually gets up at 7:00-----Does she usually get up at 7;00?再如:He went to the park yesterday(过去时)---Did he go to park yesterday?专项练习:将下列句子改为一般疑问句:1.The elephant’s ears are big2.we like birds.3.I can sing and dance4.I am listening to the music5.They are in the room.6.There are some flowers in the vase.7.She would like to go to HongKong.8.They like making the bed.9.I can put my book on the head.10.They went to the zoo yesterday.11.Tom likes playing computer games.12.This is my sister.13.He usually helps his mother do some housework.14.We may have some apples.15.They live in a new house.二.否定句:改法:1.如果句子中有be(is,are)或者情态动词can ;should;would;may;might,could等,直接在它们后面加not;可以缩写,也可不缩写。
初中英语句型转换
→How many books are there on the desk?
(二)当原句里无上述词语时,应根据时态在主语 之前加do(does)、did等助动词来构成一般疑问句, 谓语动词用原形
三、抄写剩余部分 在前两步做好之后,接着就是 要把原句的剩余部分再抄写一遍,在
抄写过程中也不可忽视以下几个问题:
(一)要删去画线部分(若画线部分是谓语,应用 do的适当形式替代);
8:对“颜色”划线,用what colour, 如果颜 色做定语,what colour 后要跟被修饰名词。
Her sweater is red. --- what color is her sweater? 9:对名词所有格,名词性物主代词划线用
whose, 如果作定语,whose 后后要跟被修 饰的名词。
• (三)对谓语部分提问时,使用“疑问词 (what)+一般疑问句”。其作法是:一般把疑问词 what放在句首,然后将原句改为一般疑问句,在 改为一般疑问句时,根据原句时态将do的适当形 式放在删去的划线位置。如:
• 1. Wei Feng is going to dance in the park this afternoon. →What is Wei Feng going to do in the park this afternoon?
What are the children doing on the hill?
3. She has four lessons in the morning.
初中英语:句型转换口诀教学法
初中英语:句型转换口诀教学法口诀句型变化很简单,/ 先把句中动词看:/be may must will can,/ 否定句not加后边。
/ 一般问句也不难,/ 助情动词放句前;/ 两种回答yes no,/ 句首动词人后面。
/ 没有现成怎么办?/ do does did来相伴,/ 三单式过去要还原。
/ 特殊问句更简单,/ 疑问词后跟一般。
/ 事物职业等what,/ who人where问地点,/ whose谁的所有权。
/ 数量how many 复后边,/ how much不可数和价钱。
/ why问原因慢慢谈,/ what time when时间,/ how old岁数多少年?/ how be人身永康健!例析上述口诀表明:句型变化的关键是识别和取决于句中的动词。
如果句中有现成的be ,have,used,may ,must ,will ,can等助动词或情态动词,则在其后直接加上not即构成否定句;将其提于句首则成为一般疑问句,在简略回答中,除there be句型外,在yes 或no后边一般要使用“人称代词主格+助动词或情态动词成分”,其中的助动词或情态动词应该与问句保持一致。
例如,(1) That’s her grandfather over there(改为否定句和一般疑问句并回答)。
根据口诀,我们发现句中有现成的be动词is ,不需要其他的助动词来协助,故本句的否定句为:That’s not her grandfather over there;一般疑问句及回答为:Is that her grandfather over there?Yes,he is;/ No,he isn’t. (2) Tom used to read Chinese histories.(改为否定句和一般疑问句并回答),句中的used是一个突破口,故否定句为Tom used not to read Chinese histories;一般问句和回答为Used Tom to read Chinese histories ?Yes,he used;/ No,he usedn’t. 但根据传统习惯,本句也可以将used视为行为动词use的过去式,故其否定句和一般疑问句及回答分别是Tom didn’t use to read Chinese histories和Did Tom use to read Chinese histories ?Yes,he did;No,he didn’t .“没有现成怎么办”指的是句中没有be ,have,used,may ,must ,will ,can等助动词或情态动词的情况。
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初中英语句型转换一、 肯定句改的方法——一步法 1. 有 be 动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can,could, will, would, shall, should,must,may)的。
在 be 动 词/情态动词后后加 not。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,一般现在时在动词前加 don’t 第三人称单数前 doesn't/一般过去式 didn’t。
3 加 doesn't/ did n’t 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1. 有 be 动词/情态动词:be 动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your )句末用问号。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,在句首加 Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改 成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your )句末用问号。
3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
例如 陈述句: 否定句 一般疑问句: They are in the park. They are not in the park. Are they in the park? He can play the guitar. He can not play the guitar. Can he play the guitar? He likes the dogs. He doesn't like the dogs Does he like the dogs?把下列句子变成一般疑问句和 否定句 1. I am listening to music. 2 Tom likes listening to music 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. There were some flowers in the vase. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7 I go to see my parents once a month. 8. She needs some masks. 9. They like making the puppet. _______________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ ______________________10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house. ________________________ ____________________特殊疑问词的用法意思 who whom what 谁 谁 什么 用法 问人的身份,姓 名等 问人的身份,姓 名等(问宾语) 问人的职业或 事物是什么 例句 He is LiLie He is my brother. Who is he ? Who is he ?I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? He is a worker. He has a book. What is he? What does he have ?which哪一个问一定范围内 特指的人或物 问所属关系The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book?whose what color What time when where why how谁的 什么颜色 几点 什么时候 什么地方 为什么 怎样问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? 问点时间 问时间 We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?问地点(状语) We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? 问原因 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 问年龄 跟复数名词, 问数量 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 问路程 问 in+一段时间 问一段时间, 问物体的长短 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? He is ten. How old is he ? There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ? I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?how old how many how much how far how soon how long多大几岁 多少 多少 多远 多久 多久how often多久 (一次)问频率How 的疑问句辨析 一、how many 和 how much 的区别 how many 用来询问可数名词的数量,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? how much 用来询问不可数名词的数量,也可询问价格。
二、how long,how often,how soon 的区别 1、how long how long 有以下两个主要意思: 1. 表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如 three days, four weeks 等)提问。
如: A:How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久? B:About two weeks. 大约两个星期。
2. 表示某东西有多长。
如: A:How long is the river? 这条河有多长? B:About 500 km. 大约 500 千米。
2、how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词(如:alway,usually,often,sometimes,never 等)或状语(如: once a week, three times a month 等)提问。
如: A:How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次? B:Once a month. 每月一次。
3、how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如:in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。
如: A:How soon will he be back? 他要多久才回来? B:In an hour. 1 小时以后。
三、how far 表示“多远”对距离的提问,如: A:How far is your home from school? 你家离学校有多远? B:My house is three miles from school. 我家里学校有三英里对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。
1、 对句子的主语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序) She is their teacher. Who is their teacher? 主语 谓语 主语 谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+ 谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序) My book is over there. Whose book is over there ? 主语的定语 主语 谓语 疑问词 主语 谓语 以上两点方法都是: 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变 3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词)+一般疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词) I'm looking for my watch.. 宾语的定语 宾语 Whose watch are you looking for ? 疑问词 宾语 一般疑问句(省略掉 my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+ 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分)? He lives in Beijing . 状语 5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是: Where does he live ? 疑问词 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分 in Beijing )疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用 do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening He watched TV yesterday evening. He is watching TV now. He was watching TV at that time?. He is going to watch TV this evening. He has seen the film. What does he do in the evening? What did he do in the evening? What is he doing now? What was he doing at that time? What is he going to do? What has he done ?综合练习: 1. The children have a good time in the park. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________________ 2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句:_________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 3. There is only one problem. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 4. Ann does her homework every evening. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 5. I read an English book every day.否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 6. My brother is in the park now. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 7. She has some bread for lunch today. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 8. They read English every day. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 句型转换题一: 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)+ (改为一般疑问句) 2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问)3. I am riding my bike now.(同上)4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上)5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句)6. I am writing now.(同上)7. I have a desk and a chair.(用 He 做主语改写句子)8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问)10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句)13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)15. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问)句型转换题二: 1.He does well in Maths. (改为否定句)2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问 句) 3.I get up at six thirty every day. (变否定)4.Jim is good at English and Maths. (对画线部分提问)5. Ben runs fast. I run faster. (两句合并为一句)6. The policeman catches the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)7. He is thirty kilos. (对画线部分提 问) 8. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句) 句) 9. How can I get to the shopping centre? (改为同义句)10 The computer is very nice. (改为感叹句)11.Are they American cars? (改为单 数) 12.Don’t go along this street. (改为肯定句) 15. I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问) 16. It always rains in summer there. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. It’s cold in winter there. (对画线部分提问) I like autumn best. (改为否定句) Do you like spring? (加上 winter 改为选择疑问句) Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. (对画线部分提问) Please turn off the light. (改为否定句) I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句) It is a fine day today. (改为感叹句)The children have school today. (改为否定句) I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句)26. They are going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) 27. 28. I like collecting stamps and singing. (改为否定句) He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)29. Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问) 30. David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon. (对画线部分提问)31. He does his homework in the classroom. (改为否定句) 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. (对画线部分提问) Tom jumps as far as Mike. (改为否定句) I see a man behind me. (改一般疑问句) Helen is good at singing. (改一般疑问句) The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否定句) It is hot in summer in New York. (对画线部分提问) Liu Tao needs some pencils. (改为否定句) She is an English girl. (变为复数) They are our women doctors. (变为单数) Mary can fly. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) I like playing football. (改成第三人称单数 he) He has a brother. (改为一般疑问句) Nancy draws some pictures every day. (改为否定句) Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. (改为否定句)。