2019-2020学年新教材高中英语unit5 into the wild period5writing练习版本:外研版必修第一册
Period 5 Writing读后续写——动物描写技法指导读后续写的文章要注意以下几点:第一点:读懂前文,把握文章的关键信息和语言特点。
第二点:按照原文中事件发生的逻辑性,构思好情节发展,这个发展须符合情节内在的逻辑。
第三点:要注意保持卷面整洁,字体工整清晰;严格控制字数。
典例演练阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Brady is a recently retired search and rescue dog. He is not happy and misses his owner Al because Al has gone out on a rescue mission without him. Al's nephew Steve decides to take Brady along when he and his friend Zach go on an overnight hike. But suddenly Steve and Zach smelled something burning and they realized that lightninghas set the woods on fire. Windblown flame had leaped from the top of one tree to another. The long dry summer had turned the forest into a tinderbox (危机四伏的地区), and the thunderstorm wasn't helping much. It had more wind and lightning than rain. Zach pulled Steve's arm. “Let's go! We can make it back to the river we crossed today.”Brady barked_a_sharp_warning. Ahead of them lay a dense curtain of smoke across the trail. They'd never make it through that—they'd have to find another escape_route. The dog was tugging (拖,拉) at his leash (皮带) trying to draw them away from the smoke. This was what Brady was trained to do, and yet Steve was uneasy. It seemed to him they were moving away from the river.Brady lifted his head and snuffed (出声地嗅) the smokeladen wind. Next moment, the dog bounded away and disappeared. The boys yelled and shouted for him, but he didn't come back. They had no choice but to leave him behind. Heartsick, Steve helped Zach up the slope. He couldn't blame Brady for panicking and bolting. He himself wanted to run even though he didn't have a clue which way. They hadn't gone far when there was a familiar bark, and Brady came bounding toward them.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应在150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:“Where've you been?” Steve cried.Paragraph 2:Brady led them back down the incline and into the trees.[精彩范文]Paragraph 1:“Where've you been?” Steve cried. He bent down and held tightly to Brady,_“Never will you leave me again!” He then checked the leash to ensure that Brady wouldn't escape again. The fierce fire kept burning, straight towards their slope under the control of wind. Despair surrounded Steve and Zach. What could they do now? Surprisingly, Steve found Brady was struggling to pull him down the slope. “Where're you heading?” “Steve,” Zach said, “you have told me that Brady was a rescue dog, right? Why not give him a chance?” Steve gave it a second thought and agreed.Paragraph 2:Brady led them back down the incline and into the trees. The air was full of smoke,_and to their huge astonishment, Brady was leading them to an alternative escape_route,_exactly opposite to the river. After some initial hesitation, Steve chose to trust Brady. Smoke getting thicker, sight growing weaker, they ran after Brady blindly. It seemed a century had passed, a lake with a boat on its surface, came into sight. “Wow! Thank yo u, Brady! You saved us all!” So far, it taught us that animals are worth our trust!总评本篇范文在原文的基础上能够合理进行续写,通过提示句巧妙衔接所续写的下文,Paragraph 1描写了火势的严重性以及关键时刻选择相信Brady的决定,Paragraph 2描述了Brady如何帮人们脱险,全文一气呵成,续写自然。
[亮点呈现](1)“Never will you leave me again!”是“never”开头的否定倒装。
(2)“smoke getting thicker, sight growing weaker”,这种独立主格并列,很有气场,渲染了当时的恶劣环境。
(3)“It seemed a century had passed”,这个用“seem”描写心理活动的写法很实用。
跟踪演练阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jack and his wife Tonya were sailing around Africa with their friends Max and Sasha. One day they saw a big fishing boat. It was moving fast.“Hello!” they shouted. The men on the boat looked at them angrily. Max looked carefully at the boat.“Something's wrong with their fishing net,” he said. They got nearer to the net.“What's that?” said Tonya. “There is something in the net. It's alive.”Very slowly they moved nearer.“I can see it now,” said Tonya. “It's a killer_whale—it's hurt. There's blood in the water. How can we help it?”“I can see it too. It's a baby but we must be careful,” said Max.Jack jumped into the water, “I can get the net off its fin (鳍),” he said.Jack got the net off the baby killer whale. There was a big cut on its fin. It swam away. Suddenly there were other killer whales near the boat.“Jack!” Tonya shouted. “Get in quickly.” Jack swam to the boat as fast as a fish. “That baby killer whale ... I am going to call it Lucky,” he said.As they moved away, it began to rain harder and harder.Jack said, “We must get away from the wind. I can see a town over there. Let's go.”The town got nearer but the_waves got bigger. Suddenly a very big wave hit the boat.“Is everyone OK?” shouted Jack.“Tonya? ... She's not in the bo at,” said Sasha. “She's in_the_water.”They looked into the cold, dark water for hours. “Tonya! Say something, Tonya. Where are you?” shouted Max.The_wind got stronger and the boat was full of water. Another big wave hit the boat.“Jack, do you want us al l to die?” said Max. “We can't do any more. Tonya is wearing a life_jacket (救生衣) and she can swim very well. Let's sail to the town.”Moments later the boat hit a beach. They went out. Max and Sasha slept on the_beach. Jack sat near the water, looking at the sea and thinking about Tonya.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Unit5 Into the wild Starting out高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
2 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Starting out
1 What are the relationships between the people and animals?
They’re a pet owner and a pet.
The most most important animal charity in the UK is the RSPCA. The RSPCA stands for the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. (皇家防止虐待动物协会)
2020版新教材高中英语Unit5IntothewildUsinglanguage课件外研版必修1
*Can you tell me the reason why you didn’t come to his birthday party? 你能告诉我你没参加他的生日宴会的原因吗?
二、注意事项: 1. 表示时间、地点及原因的名词作先行词时, 定语从 句可用关系代词引导, 也可用关系副词引导。若先行 词在定语从句中作状语时, 应用关系副词; 若先行词在 定语从句中作主语或宾语时, 则应用关系代词。
why
reason
功能 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语
1. 关系副词when引导定语从句时, 先行词应是表示时 间的名词, 关系词在从句中作时间状语。 *I still remember the time when I first traveled by plane. 我仍然记得第一次坐飞机旅行的时候。
*Finally, we got to a factory, where many mobile phones of high quality were produced. 最后, 我们来到一家工厂, 在那里许多高质量的手机被 生产出来。
3. 关系副词why引导定语从句时, 先行词常常为reason, 关系词在从句中作原因状语。 *Can you explain the reason(=for which) why you don’t help him? 你能解释一下不帮助他的原因吗?
Unit 5 Into the wild
Using language
限制性定语从句(when/where/why) 【语用功能】
简单来讲, 定语从句就是一个句子作定语, 去修饰 限定主句中的名词或者代词。定语从句是复合句中最 常用的表达方式。
【情境探究】
观察下面的句子, 研究句中黑体字在句中的功能: 1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. when为关系副词, 引导定语从句修饰先行词_th_e__ti_m__e, 且在从句中作_时__间__状语。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5IntothewildSectionⅠReading(Startingout
Unit 5 Into the wild动物是人类的朋友。
保护野生动物,不让它们遭受灭绝的厄运是人们的责任。
Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer.We should try to protect them.The four animals below are now in danger.Tibetan Antelopes(藏羚羊)Tibetan antelopes are mediumsized animals.They mainly feed on grass.They are usually found in groups of about 20.They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes.The number of them is dropping year by year.There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province.They all have goldenorange fur.They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads.But people are destroying the environment where they live.Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and strong.They are bigger than any other animal on land.They are gray and have long trunks and tusks.They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell.They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks.Now, there are very few elephants in the world.The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming.WolvesWolves are not very big.They have gray fur.Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell.Wolves' food is various.They eat animals, insects and snails.They arefriendly to each other and hardly attack people.They do not kill for fun.Wolves are in danger, too.They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests.Soon they will have no home or food.[诱思导读]1.What are Tibetan antelopes killed for?They are killed for their wool.2.What happens to golden monkeys,elephants and wolves when they lose their living areas?The number of them becomes smaller and smaller.Section Ⅰ Reading (Starting out & Understanding ideas)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.movement A.adv.终于,最终( )2.mass B.v.活下来,幸存( )3.measure C.v.量,测量( )4.position D.adv.不幸地,令人遗憾地( )5.determine E.v .测定,确定( )6.eventually F.n.动作,活动( )7.solution G.v.破坏,毁掉( )8.unfortunately H.n.位置( )9.destroy I.n.解决,解决方法( )10.survive J.adj.大量的,大规模的[答案] 1.F 2.J 3.C 4.H 5.E 6.A 7.I 8.D 9.G 10.BⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思( )2.The solution to the problem lies with you.( )3.I'll inform you by mail when necessary.( )4.The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking.( )5.All roads lead to Rome.( )6.Birds feed on nuts and berries in the winter.( )7.I do hope you'll be able to come to the wedding.( )8.John would, sooner or later, cause him in serious trouble. ( )9.Once again the train was late.We had to wait.[答案] 1.F 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.H 6.G 7.A 8.E 9.I第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意Ⅰ.速读P50-P51教材课文,匹配段落大意。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5IntothewildPartⅤWriting——描写动物课件外研版必修第一册
第四步:句式升级造亮点 1.用被动语态改写句1
__T_h_e_y_a_r_e_p_r_o_t_ec_t_e_d_b_y__C_h_i_n_e_se__g_o_v_e_rn_m__e_n_t.____________________________________ 2.用while连接的并列句连接句4和句5
6.金丝猴居住在森林里。(主谓结构) _G__o_ld_e_n__m_o_n_k_e_y_s_l_i_v_e_i_n_f_o_re_s_t_s.______________________________________________
7.这些森林在海拔1 500米至3 000米以上。(主系表结构) _T__h_e_f_o_re_s_t_s_a_re__1_,__5_0_0_-__3_,__0_0_0_m__e_te_r_s_a_b_o_v_e_t_h_e_s_e_a_l_e_v_e_l._______________________
8.我们的政府已经建立了一些自然保护区来保护它们。(现在完成时) __O_u_r_g_o_v_e_r_n_m__en_t__h_as__b_u_il_t _s_o_m_e__n_at_u_r_e_r_e_se_r_v_e_s_t_o_p_r_o_te_c_t_t_h_e_m_.____________________
大熊猫是一种生活在山区里的动物。 2.It feeds/lives on bamboos.它以竹子为主食。 3.As forests are being cut down, its habitat is becoming smaller and smaller.
随着森林遭到砍伐,它的栖息地变得越来越小了。 4.To protect the giant pandas, measures should be taken to set up some nature reserves.
Unit 5 Into the wild 课件-高一英语(外研版2019必修第一册)
Time
Last spring.
Place
In Yellowstone.
Character A nature photographer and a bear.
Cause I followed a path that took me through a dark forest.
Process A series of verbs making up the events.
When you read an unfamiliar word, make sure that you read the whole sentence. Try to work out what type of word it is(noun, adjective, verb, etc), then use words before and after it to help you guess the meaning.
以……的速度
and are also excellent swimmers.
(虽的ds由1teh)sd.然时peHceistlopse体速eeni:rtempt重奔构rvreiogop成最跑.hliucti的seth高,e.ad介wv可还te词aohss达非短ahspo语hpw常3ea0作ntk擅0he状iad公nt长t语gso斤th,pd游.r,eh表es泳vape示p它npi。tt某e们eint事ea尽d却l的lo管r能h存;ies在以r虽tr或eu然约fe发fao6l生rt4ht不公sout受g里oh其
While-reading:
Read for the main idea of each paraYellowstone National Park
新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Into the wild 精品教学课件
7.The _p_r_o_f_es_s_o_r_ was making the speech when someone rushed into the room.
8.It is really hard for the young people without experience to _se_e_k_ a job.
终于,最终 解决,解决方法 惊人的,了不起的 百分比 破坏,毁掉 活下来,幸存 影响,结果
Ⅰ.语境填空 destroy,effect,survive,position,seek,eventually, professor,determine,whale,annual 1.The findings will have a great _e_f_fe_c_t_ on the further research. 2.The young graduates who want to get the _p_o_s_it_io_n__ are waiting impatiently.
Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词 1 . Any _m_i_g_r_a_ti_o_n_(migrate)of the creatures should be valued carefully. 2.It was really a_m__a_z_in_g_(amaze)to find the surprising ending of the film. 3.The young man with _d_e_t_e_rm__i_n_at_i_o_n_ (determine)is to achieve his dream.
慈善机构,慈善团体 一年一度的,每年的 寻找,寻求 量,测量 位置 测定,确定
7._e_v_e_n_tu_a_l_ly__ adv. 8._s_o_lu_t_io_n__ n. 9._am__a_z_in_g_ adj. 10._p_e_r_c_e_n_t_ n. 11._d_e_s_tr_o_y_ v. 12._s_u_rv_i_v_e_ v. 13._e_f_fe_c_t_ n.
2019外研社高中英语必修一Unit 5 Into the Wild短语英汉互译表
数百万的
18
在过去的几年里
19
为食
20
采取措施做某事
21
就位;在适当的位置
22
对...感到惊讶
23
导致
24
对…有影响
25
越......就越......
26
以...的速度
27
看到某人做了某事
28
各种各样
29
在...到...之间变化
30
多达
31
强迫某人做某事
32
时不时地
33
盯着某人看
34
对...做出反应
30
up to
31
force sb to do sth.
32
from time to time
33
stare at sb.
34
react to
35
be shocked at /by
36
be a shock to sb.
37
be shocked to do sth.
38
kill two birds with one stone
39
when the cat’s away, the mice will play.
40
flow chart
41
interact with
42
in serious trouble
43
crash to …
44
compare... to...
45
once again
46
work together
47
at certain times
02
rain cats and dogs
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5IntothewildSectionⅢUsinglanguage
Section Ⅲ Using language & WritingⅠ单句语法填空1.He got to the station at five thirty when the bus had already left.2.I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.3.Mother always remembers the day when I was born.4.Though it is reasonable for the director to educate his staff,I don’t like the way that he spoke to them.5.This is the house where my grandfather lived three years ago.6.Could you tell me the reason why you were late for your work yesterday?7.This is the primary school where both my brother and I stayed for six years.8.We went through a period when communications were very difficult in the rural areas.9.The reason that/which he explained at the meeting was not sound.10.National Day is a special day which/that we should keep in mind.Ⅱ阅读理解Each year, more than 30,000 elephants are poached (偷猎) for their ivory(象牙).But recently, China—the world’s largest market for ivory products—promised to end its sale of ivory.“Ending legal sales of ivory in China is the greatest step to reduce elephant poaching in Africa,”says Peter Knights, CEO of the conservation(保护) group WildAid.“We praise China for its leadership.”Chinese leaders say that the nation will gradually reduce its amount to zero.They are also encouraging other countries to follow C hina’s lead by taking bigger action against the illegal ivory trade.Africa once had as many as 3.5 million elephants.Today, only about 500,000 remain.Conservation experts say elephants could someday disappear entirely if the illegal ivory trade does not end.The international trade of ivory was banned in 1989.However, China has still allowed ivory to be sold.In addition, the US—the secondlargest market for ivory —still allows the trade of ivory acquired before the ban.Europeans still support the ivory market by selling ivory from long ago.Many poachers are taking advantageof these rules.They are still illegally hunting elephants for ivory, but selling the ivory in legal markets.Last week, the US destroyed more than a ton of ivory in New York City’s Times Square to show its commitment(承诺) to ending the illegal ivory trade.China held a similar ivorycrushing event last month, and other countries have done the same in recent years.Some wildlife supporters say destroying ivory will reduce the supply of ivory, leading to more poaching.But organizers say the events will raise awareness(意识) of the illegal ivory trade and increase support for ending it.“China, the US, and other major ivoryconsuming countries hold the key to saving Africa’s elephants,”says Ginette Hemley, senior vice president of Wildlife Conservation at the World Wildlife Fund.【解题导语】中国宣布将禁止象牙交易,为保护非洲象做出贡献。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5Intothewild讲义外研版
Unit 5 Into the wild对于动物的灭绝,很多人猜测是气候的原因,其实,有时候人类才是动物生存最大的威胁。
我们要保护动植物,与它们和谐相处。
Climate change, not human hunting, may have wiped out the thylacine (袋狼), according to a new study based on DNA from thylacines' bones.The meateating marsupials (有袋动物) died out on mainland Australia a few t housand years ago, but survived in Tasmania, an island of southeast Australia se parated from the mainland, until the 1930s. Until then, scientists had believed the cause of this mainland extinction (灭绝) was increased activity from native Australians and dingoes (Australian wild dogs).Scientists behind the University of Adelaide study, which was published in t he Journal of Biogeography on Thursday, collected 51 new thylacine DNA samples f rom fossil bones and museum skins — the largest data set of thylacine DNA to da te. The paper concluded that climate change starting about 4,000 years ago — in particular drier seasons caused by the weather systemsknown as El Niño — Southern Oscillation (南方涛动) — was likely the main cause of the mainland extinction.The ancient DNA showed that the mainland extinction of thylacines was rapid, and not the result of loss of genetic diversity. There was also evidence of a p opulation crash in thylacines in Tasmania at the same period of time, reducing t heir numbers and genetic diversity.Associate Professor Jeremy Austin said Tasmania would have been protected fr om mainland Australia's warmer, drier climate due to its higher rainfall. He arg ued that climate change was “the only thing that could have caused, or at least started, an extinction on the mainland and caused a population crash in Tasmani a.”“They both happened at about the same time, and the other two things that h ad been talked about in the past that may have driven thylacines to extinction on the mainland were dingoes and humans. So the only explanation left is climate change. And because the population crash happened at the same time and the speci es went extinct on the mainland, our argument is that there's a common theme the re and the only common theme is that there is this change in climate.”。
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Into the wild Section
Section ⅢUsing language & Developing ideasⅠ.核心单词1.idiom n. 习语,成语2.concise adj. 简洁的3.authority n. 当权,权力4.encounter n. 相遇5.element n. 基本部分,要素6.wildlife n. 野生生物7.average adj. 平均的8.path n. 小径,小道9.scene n. 景象,景色10.freeze v. 冻僵;呆住11.stare v. 盯着看,凝视12.button n. 按钮13.magical adj. 奇异的,美妙的14.image n. 图像,影像Ⅱ.拓展单词1.photographer n.摄影师→photograph n.照片→photographer n.摄影师2.observe v.看到,观察→observation n.观察,观测3.variety n.变化,多样化→various adj.各种各样的4.press v.按,压→pressure n.压力5.recover v.恢复→recovery n.康复,恢复6.shock n.吃惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的Ⅲ.重点短语1.a_variety_of 各种各样的2.up_to 多达,直到3.at_a_speed_of 以……的速度4.concentrate_on 集中精力于5.recover_from... 从……恢复6.from_time_to_time 时不时地7.show_respect_to 对……表示尊重8.after_all 毕竟Ⅳ.重点句型1.While_I_was_concentrating_on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that_I_was_being_watched.当我在全神贯注地拍摄这一令人惊叹的景象时,我突然有一种被人监视的感觉。
