新人教版英语八年级下册1-10各单元
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表Unit 1第一单元matter问题；事情What's the matter?怎么了？出什么事了？sore疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold感冒stomachache胃痛；腹痛have a stomachache胃痛foot脚；足neck颈；脖子stomach胃；腹部throat咽喉；喉咙fever发烧lie躺，平躺lie down躺下rest放松；休息cough咳嗽X-ray X射线；X光toothache牙痛take one's temperature量体温headache头痛have a fever发热break间歇；休息take breaks苏息hurt（使）疼痛；受伤passenger搭客；旅客off分开（某处）；不事情；从...去掉get off下车to one's surprise使...惊讶的；出乎... 料想onto向；朝trouble题目；苦恼hit击；打right away立即；马上get into堕入；参与herself（she的反身代词）她自己bandage绷带；用绷带包扎sick生病的；有病的knee膝；膝盖nosebleed鼻出血breathe呼吸sunburned晒伤的ourselves（we的反身代词）我们自己climber登山者；攀登者be used to习气于...；顺应于...risk危险；风险；冒险take risks冒险accident（交通）事故；意外遭遇situation情况；状况kilo千克；公斤rock岩石run out (of)用尽；耗尽knife刀cut off切除blood血mean意思是；打算；意欲get out of离开；从...出来importance紧张性；紧张decision决定；抉择control限制；约束；管理be in control of掌管；管理spirit勇气；意志death死；死亡give up摒弃nurse护士Judy朱迪（女名）Nancy南希（女名）Mandy曼迪（女名）Aron Ralston阿伦罗尔斯顿Utah尤他州（美国）Unit 2第二单位clean up清扫（或肃清）洁净cheer喝彩；喝彩cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out分发；披发volunteer义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）put off推延sign标记；号notice通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到hand out分发call up打德律风给（或人）；征召used to曾...；曩昔...lonely孤独的；寂寞的care for照应，非常喜欢several几个；数个；一些strong强烈的；强壮的feeling觉得；感触satisfaction满足；，惬意joy高兴；愉快owner物主；主人try out参加...选拔；试用journey（由指远程）游览；行程raise募集；征集alone独自；单独repair修理；修补fix修缮；装置fix up修理；装饰give away赠予；捐赠take after（外貌或行为）像broken破损的；残缺的wheel车轮；车子letter；函Miss女士；小姐set up建起；设立disabled丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference影响；有作用blind瞎的；失明的deaf聋的imagine想象；设想difficulty艰巨；难题open开；翻开door门carry拿；提；扛train训练；培训excited激动的；兴奋的training锻炼；培训kindness仁慈；仁慈clever伶俐的；聪慧的understand了解；领会change变化；改变interest兴趣；关注sir先生（用于正式函中对不知名的男性收人的称呼时）madam夫人；女士（用于正式函中对不知名的女性收人的称呼时）Mario马里奥（男名）Jimmy吉米（男名）Unit 3第三单位rubbish垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold折叠；对折sweep扫；打扫floor地板mess杂乱；不整洁throw扔；掷all the time频繁；反复neither也不shirt衬衫as soon as一...就...；尽快pass给；递；走过；通过borrow借；借用lend借给；借出finger手指hate厌恶；讨厌chore杂务；乏味无聊的工作while与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而snack点心；小吃；快餐stress精神压力；心理负担waste浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用in order to目的是；为了provide提供；供应anyway并且；加上depend依赖；任depend on依靠；赖develop发展；强大independence自力fairness公正性；合理性since因为；既然neighbor邻居take care of照顾；处理ill有病；不舒服drop落下；掉下independent独立的；自主的fair合理的；公正的unfair不公道的；不公道的Sandy桑迪（女名）Unit 4第四单位allow允许；准许wrong有毛病的；错误的What's wrong?哪儿不舒服midnight午夜；子夜look through快速检察；欣赏guess猜测；估计deal协议；交易big deal紧张的事work out成功的发展；解决get on with和睦相处；关系良好relation干系；联系；交往communication交流；沟通argue辩论；争辩cloud云；云朵elder年纪较长的instead代替；反而；却whatever任何；每nervous焦虑的；担忧的offer主动提出；自愿给予proper正确的；恰当的secondly第二；其次communicate交流；沟通explain申明；申明clear清楚易懂的；晴朗的copy抄袭；模仿；复制；复印return清偿；回来；返回anymore再也（不）；（不）再member成员；分子pressure压力compete竞争；对抗opinion意见；想法；看法skill技艺；技巧typical典型的football（美式）橄榄球；足球cut out删除；删去quick快的；迅速的；时间短暂的continue持续；继续存在的compare比较compare... with比较；对比crazy不理智的；疯狂的push鞭策；催促；推进development发展；发育；成长cause形成；引发usual平日的；平常的in one's opinion依...看perhaps可能；约莫；大概Cathy凯茜（女名）Taylor泰勒（姓）Unit 5第五单元rainstorm暴风雨alarm闹钟go off（闹钟）收回响声begin开始heavily在很大程度上；大量的suddenly突然；忽然pick up接德律风strange奇特的；奇怪的storm暴风雨wind风light光；光线；光亮report报道；公布area地域；地区wood木；木头window窗；窗户flashlight手电筒；火把match洋火beat敲打；打败against倚；碰；撞asleep睡着fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消逝rise升起；增加；提高fallen倒下的；落下的apart星散；分隔have a look看一看icy覆盖着冰的；冰冷的kid开玩笑；欺骗realize理解；领会；认识到make one's way前往；辛苦的前进passage章节；段落pupil学生completely彻底地；完整地shocked惊愕的；受震惊的silence沉默；缄默；无声in silence沉默；无声recently不久前；最近take down拆除；往下拽；记录terrorist可怕主义者；可怕份子date日期；日子tower塔；塔楼at first首先；最后truth实情；事实Allen艾伦（姓）Martin Luther King马丁·路德·金Alabama阿拉巴马州（美国）Anima Helpline动物保护热线World Trade世贸大楼（美国纽约）Unit 6第六单元shoot射击；发射stone石头weak虚弱的；有力的god神；天主remind提示；使想起bit一点；小块a little bit有点；稍微silly愚蠢的；不明事理的instead of代替；反而turn... into变成object物体；物品hide隐藏；隐蔽tail尾巴magic有魔力的；有神奇力量的stick棍；条excite使激动；使兴奋Western西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的once upon早年stepsister继姐（妹）prince王子fall in love爱上；喜欢上fit适合；合身couple（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物smile笑；微笑marry立室get married结婚gold金子；金币；金色的emperor国王silk丝绸；丝织物underwear内衣nobody没有人；小人物stupid笨拙的cheat欺骗；蒙骗；骗子stepmother继母wife妻子；太太husband丈夫whole全部的；整体的scene（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景moonlight月光shine发光；照耀bright光亮地；明亮地；明亮的；光线充足的ground地；地面lead带路；带路voice声音brave英勇的；恐惧的Claudia克劳迪娅（女名）Journey to the West《西纪行》the Monkey King美猴王Sleeping Beauty《睡美人》Cinderella《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel《韩赛尔与格雷特》（《糖果屋》）Unit 7第七单位square平方；正方形meter米；公尺deep深的；纵深的desert戈壁population人口；人口数量Asia亚洲feel free（能够）随意（做某事）tour旅行；旅游tourist旅行者；观光者Wall墙amazing使人大为诧异的；使人欣喜（或惊叹）的ancient古代的；陈腐的protect保护；防护wide宽的；宽阔的as far as l know就我所知achievement成就；成绩southwestern西南的；西南方向的thick厚的；浓的include包括；包含freezing极冷的；冰冻的condition条件；状况take in吸入；吞入（体内）succeed完成方针；胜利challenge挑战；考验in the face of面对（问题、困难等）achieve抵达；完成；胜利force力；气力nature自然界；大自然even though纵然；固然ocean大海；海洋the Pacific Ocean太平洋centimeter厘米weigh重量是...；称...的重量birth出生；诞生at birth出生时up to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于adult成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物bamboo竹子endangered濒危的research研讨；查询拜访（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）keeper饲养员；保管人awake醒着excitement激动；镇静walk into走路时撞着fall over绊倒illness疾病；病remaining遗留的；剩余的or so大约artwork图片；插图wild野生的government当局；内阁whale鲸oil油；食用油；石油protection保护；保卫huge宏大的；极多的Tenzing Norgay丹增·诺尔盖Edmund Hillary埃德蒙·希拉里Junko Tabei田部井淳子Qomolangma珠穆朗玛峰the Nile尼罗河the Caspian Sea里海（世界最大的咸水湖）the Sahara撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze River长江the Yellow River黄河the Ming Dynasty明代the Ming Great Wall明长城the Himalayas喜马拉雅山脉the Amazon River亚马逊河Chengdu Research Base成都研讨基地Unit 8第八单元treasure珠宝；财富island岛full of全是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的classic经典作品；名著page（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张hurry匆忙；赶快hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）due预期；预订ship船tool工具gun枪；炮mark迹象；记号；分数；做记号；打分sand沙滩；沙cannibal食人肉者towards朝；向；对着land陆地；大地fiction小说science fiction科幻小说（或影片等）technology科技；工艺French法语pop流行音乐；流行乐曲rock摇滚乐band乐队country music乡村音乐forever永久abroad在国外；到国外actually真实的；事实上ever since自从fan迷；狂热爱好者southern南方的modern现代的；当代的success成功belong属于；归属one another互相laughter笑；笑声beauty美；美丽million一百万record唱片；记录；录制；录（音）introduce介绍；引见line行；排Alex亚历克斯（男名）Garth Brooks加思·布鲁克斯The Beatles披头士乐队（英国）Treasure Island《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Women《小妇人》Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》Robinson Crusoe《鲁滨逊漂流记》Tom Sawyer《汤姆索亚历险记》Harry Potter《哈利波特》Nashville纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）Tennessee田纳西州（美国）Country Music Hall of Fame Museum乡村音乐名人堂博物馆Unit 9第九单位amusement娱乐；游戏amusement park游乐场somewhere在某处；到某处camera照相机；摄影机；摄像机invention发明；发明物invent发明；创造unbelievable难以置的；不真实的progress进步；进展rapid迅速的；快速的unusual特别的；不平常的toilet座便器；茅厕encourage鼓励social社会的peaceful和平的；安宁的tea art茶艺performance表演；演出perfect完美的；完全的tea set茶具itself它自己（it的反身代词）collect收集；收罗a couple of两个；一对；几个German德国的；德语的；德国人的；德语；德国人theme主题ride供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程province省份thousand一千thousands of数以千计的；许很多多的on the one hand...一方面...on the other hand...另一方面...safe安全的；无危险的simply仅仅；只；不外fear害怕；惧怕whether不管...（还是）；或者...（或者）；是否Indian印度的；印度人Japanese日本的；日本人的；日语的；日本人；日语fox狐狸all year round全年equator赤道whenever在任何时候；无论何时spring春天mostly主要地；通常location地点；位置National Science Museum国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum杭州国家茶博物馆Donald Duck唐老鸭Disneyland迪斯尼乐园Disney Cruise迪斯尼游轮the Terracotta Amy兵马俑the Bird's Nest鸟巢Singapore新加坡Southeast asia东南亚Night Safari夜间动物园Unit 10第十单元yard院子yard sale庭院拍卖会sweet甘美的；甜的；含糖的memory影象；回想cent分；分币toy玩具bear熊maker生产者；制订者bread maker面包机scarf围巾；披巾；头巾soft软的；柔软的soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具check检查；审查check out察看；窥察board板；木板board game棋类游戏junior位置（或职位、级别）低下的junior high school低级中学clear清理；清除clear out清理；丢掉bedroom卧室no longer不再；不复own拥有；有railway铁路；铁道part离开；分开part with放弃；交出certain某种；某事；或人as for至于；关于honest诚实的；厚道的to be honest说真实的while一段时间；一会儿truthful诚实的；真实的hometown故乡；田园nowadays现今；现在；目前search搜刮；搜寻among在（其）中；...之一crayon彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）shame羞耻；羞愧；惭愧regard将...认为；把...视为count数数century百年；世纪according to根据；依照opposite与...相对；在...对面；对面的；另一边的especially尤其；特别；格外childhood童年；幼年consider注视；仔细考虑close to简直；靠近。
八年级下册英语单词1~10单元人教版
八年级下册英语单词1~10单元人教版一、Unit 11. career2. ambulance3. challenge4. suffer5. volunteer6. deserve7. qualify8. education9. tr本人ning10. employment在八年级下册英语中，第一个单元涉及了一些关于职业和救援的单词。
通过学习这些单词，学生们可以了解到不同的职业和工作环境，以及在紧急情况下如何进行救援。
二、Unit 21. lava2. erupt3. disaster4. erupt5. ash6. volcano7. peak8. prediction9. zone10. risk第二个单元主要是关于自然灾害的单词。
学生们通过学习这些单词，可以了解到火山喷发的过程以及相关的预测和风险。
三、Unit 31. individual2. respect3. ignore4. participate5. appropriate6. avoid7. presence8.munity9. organize10. influence这个单元主要是关于人际交往和社会互动的单词。
学生们可以了解到如何与他人相处，尊重他人，参与社区活动并影响他人。
四、Unit 41. coach2. sportswear3. launch4. teamwork5. score6. athlete7. cheer8. champion9. record10. entert本人nment这个单元主要是关于体育运动和运动员的单词。
学生们可以学习到与体育相关的词汇，并了解到团队合作和竞技精神的重要性。
五、Unit 52. behavior3. value4. moral5. respect6. principle7. individual8. honesty9. sympathy10. considerate第五个单元是关于品德和道德的单词。
(完整版)八年级下册英语单词表(人教版)
八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. will v.将；会；要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. pollution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.（take的过去式）17. moon n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够……；得以……28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报；预言37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.预言；预测39. came v.(come的过去式)40. come true 实现；达到41. Sound n.声音42. Company n.公司43. Thought v.(think的过去式) 44. Fiction n.小说45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的55. everywhere adv.各地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthquake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. possible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别；等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. keep out 不让……进入2. play v.播放3. part-time job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的8. could modal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call sb. up 打电话给……11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17. bake v.烤；烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与……同样的22. in style 时髦的；流行的23. haircut n.理发；发型24. except prep.除;把--除外25. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的26. return v.归还；送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处；进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到--为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. as……as possible 尽可能……33. pressure n.压力34. complain v.抱怨；控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37. push v.推；推动；督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 各种；许多40. compare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand （在）一方面45. organized adj.有组织的46. on the other hand （在）另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟2. barber n.（为男子服务的）理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. kitchen n.厨房7. get out 出去；离开8. cut v.剪；切；割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当……的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象；设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯（美国一城市）28. train station 火车站29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑；跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. come in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. recent adj.最近的；近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏；毁坏54. terrorist n.恐怖分子55. meaning n.意思;含义56. as……as 像……（一样）57. became v.(become的过去式)58. flight n.航班，班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.英雄61. flew v.(fly的过去式)unit4第四单元词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的；气愤的2. anymore adv.再也（不）；（不）再；3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. reported speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.消息;信息8. pass on 传递9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…11. hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的12. do well in 在……方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷；外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. report card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来；返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队21. true adj.真实的22. disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.（名词性物主代词）她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服；恢复；原谅28. poor adj.贫穷的；穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking University 北京大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Ministry of Education 教育部34. rural adj.乡下的，乡村的35. area n.地区;地域36. meter n.米;公尺37. sea level 海平面38. thin adj.稀薄的39. ate v.(eat的过去式)40. fortunately adv.幸运地41. decision n.决定;决心42. husband n.丈夫43. dormitory n.宿舍44. senior high school 高中45. Open up 打开46. start n.开始;开端47. influence n.影响48. return v.回来;返回49. hometown n.家乡;故乡50. care for 照料；照顾51. border n.边界，边境52. UNICEF(United Nations InternationalChildren’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织55. danger n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. have a great time 玩的愉快2. organize v.组织3. take away 拿走4. clean-up 清除；打扫5. flower n.花6. agent n.代理人；代理商7. around the world 在世界各地8. make a living 谋生9. Against prep.反对10. charity n.慈善团体；慈善事业11. chance n.机会;机遇12. all the time 一直13. injured adj.受伤的；受损害的14. sincerely adv.真诚地15. lawyer n.律师16. tonight n.今晚;今夜17. mobile phone 移动电话Review of units 1-51. What’s the problem? 怎么了？2. fat adj.胖的;肥的3. window n.窗户4. play football 踢足球5. consequence n.结果6. explain v.解释;说明7. following adj.下列的；下述的8. 为了……unit6第六单元词组和短语1. collect v.收集;搜集2. shell n.贝壳；壳3. Marathon n.（体育）马拉松赛跑4. skating v.滑冰5. pair n.一对;一双6. skate n.溜冰鞋7. since prep.自从;从……以来8. raise v.筹集9. several adj.几个的；数个的10. skater n.溜冰者11. stamp n.邮票12. kite n.风筝13. monster n.怪物，妖怪14. globe n.球状体；球体15. anyone pron.任何人16. run out of 用完；用尽17. store v.储存18. cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品19. particularly adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的20. collector n.收藏家21. by the way 顺便；附带说说22. common adj.共同的；公共的23. extra adj.额外的24. coin n.钱币；硬币25. topic n.话题；主题26. been v.(be的过去分词)27. be interested in 对……感兴趣28. writer n.作家，作者29. capital n.省会，首都30. European adj.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）31. dynasty n.朝代；王朝32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人（的）33. character n.(著名的)人物；名人34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37. more than 比……多38. thousand n.一千39. emperor n.皇帝40. foreigner n.外国人41. quite adv.相当；十分42. certain adj.确实的；无疑的43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会44. far away 在远处45. miss v.思念；想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不2. turn down 把……调低；关小3. yard n.院子4. right away 立刻；马上5. dish n.盘；碟6. task n.任务；工作；作业7. poster n.海报8. waitress n.女服务生9. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排；队；列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒，使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的，生气的16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的17. perhaps adv.或许；大概18. door n.门19. return v.归还；返回20. cut in line 插队21. voice n.声音22. at first 首先23. term n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. normal adj.正常的；正规的26. behavior n.行为；举止；表现27. Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的28. keep down 控制；抑制29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的30. impolite adj.无理的；粗鲁的31. allow v.允许；承认32. public n.公众33. take care 当心；小心34. cough v.咳嗽35. break the rule 违反规则36. break v.打破，违背37. politely adv.客气地；斯文地38. smoke v.抽烟；吸烟39. put out 熄灭;关灯40. cigarette n.香烟41. criticize v.批判;批评42. careful adj.当心的；小心的43. drop v.落下；掉下44. litter n.垃圾45. behave v.举止；表现46. pick v.采；摘；挑选47. pick up 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. comment n.评论；意见2. album n.集子；唱片集；相片簿3. personal adj.私人的；个人的4. special adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的5. receive v.收到；接受6. gave v.(give的过去式)7. guy n.家伙；人8. spider n.蜘蛛9. mouse n.（pl.mice）老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子；儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的；大肚子的15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件；优点17. disadvantage n.不利条件；缺点18. popular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的，理想的20. rabbit n.兔；野兔21. clean adj.清洁的；干净的22. company n.伙伴23. cost v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）24. asleep adj.睡着的25. fall asleep 入睡26. choose v.选择27. present n.礼物28. open v.打开29. later adv.稍后；随后30. given v.（give的过去分词）31. give away 赠送；分发32. bench n.长凳；长椅33. rather而不是34. Sweden 瑞典35. instead adv.代替；而不是36. enter v.参加；进入37. nearly adv.几乎38. sang v.（sing的过去式）39. clearly adv.清楚地；明显地40. stage n.舞台41. native adj.本地的；本国的42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人43. winner n.胜利者44. modest adj.谦虚的，谦让的45. interested adj.感兴趣的46. encourage v.鼓励47. progress n.进步；前进48. Beijinger 北京人49. suggest v.建议；提议50. take an interested in 对……感兴趣51. hear of 听说52. make progress 取得进步；取得进展53. besides prep.而且；除……之外54. make friends with 与……交友55. statement n.声明；陈述56. mention v.提及；说起57. drive v.开车；驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐；消遣2. neither pron.（二者）都不3. Have fun 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. character n.人物；角色8. seen v.(see的过去分词)9. theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物（人）11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游；巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛；岛屿18. especially adv.特别；尤其19. exchange student n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. discover v.发现23. requirement n.要求，必要条件24. guide n.导游25. tour guide 导游26. three quarters n.四分之三27. foreign adj.外国的；外来的28. film n.电影29. southeast n.东南adj.东南的30. wonderful adj.极好的31. holiday n.假日；假期节日32. quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟33. population n.人口34. fear v.害怕；担心35. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的36. excellent adj.卓越的；极好的37. Indian adj.印度的；印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. dark n.黄昏；黑暗40. fox n.狐狸41. wake v.醒来；唤醒42. wake up 睡醒；醒来43. daytime n.白天；日间44. natural adj.自然的；自然界的45. environment n.环境46. temperature n.温度47. all year round 一年到头，终年48. equator n.赤道49. whenever conj.无论如何50. spring n.春天51. autumn n.秋天52. season n.季节53. type n.类型54. awake adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. noon n.中午3. sandy adj.含沙的4. goodbye int.再见5. look through 浏览6. bookstore n.书店7. cross v.穿过；横过；越过8. elevator n.电梯9. low adj.低的10. slow adj.慢的；缓慢的11. fan n.迷；狂热迷12. note n.短信；笔记13. come along 出现；发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿；小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.交通18. least adj.(little的最高级) Review of units 6-101. review n.复习;回顾2. Erhu 二胡（乐器名）3. subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕4.web page 网页。
期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃；腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词（使）疼痛；受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击；打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登；爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数：knives8.mean 动词意思是；打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。
run out of 人做主语：I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。
5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于；因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予；捐赠6.set up树立；设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾；照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人（不要）做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向；重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖；信赖12.look after照顾；照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力（不）做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许，could委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决；算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风；捡起6.make sure确信；务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠；睡觉9.die down逐突变弱；逐步消逝10.wake up醒来；叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地；无声地15.XXX down摧毁；拆卸；记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于（做）某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首，普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现，出版，结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入；吞入2.in the face of面临（题目；艰巨）3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾；照看12.or so大约；左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.XXX..保护....使不受；防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革，普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e，间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵；争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出；查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数；几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头，长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长，多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再；不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据；按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
新人教版八年级下册英语1至10单元单词中文版教学教材
新人教版八年级下册英语1至10单元单词中文版新人教版八年级下册英语1至10单元单词中文版Unit 11.问题；事情2.怎么了？出什么事了？3.疼痛的；酸痛的4.感冒5.胃痛；腹痛6.胃痛7.脚；足8.颈；脖子9.胃；腹部10.咽喉；喉咙11.发烧12.躺，平躺13.躺下14.放松；休息15.咳嗽16.X射线；X光17.牙痛18.量体温19.头痛20.发烧21.间歇；休息22.休息23.（使）疼痛；受伤24.乘客；旅客25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉26.下车27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料28.向；朝29.问题；苦恼30.击；打31.立即；马上32.陷入；参与33.（she的反身代词）她自己34.绷带；用绷带包扎35.生病的；有病的36.膝；膝盖37.鼻出血38.呼吸39.晒伤的40.（we的反身代词）我们自己41.登山者；攀登者42.习惯于......；适应于.....43.危险；风险；冒险44.冒险45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇46.情况；状况47.千克；公斤48.岩石49.用尽；耗尽50.刀51.切除52.血53.意思是；打算；意欲54.离开；从......出来55.重要性；重要56.决定；抉择57.限制；约束；管理58.掌管；管理59.勇气；意志60.死；死亡（名词）61.放弃62.护士Unit 21.打扫（或清除）干净2.欢呼；喝彩3.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来4.分发；散发5.义务做；自愿做；志愿者6.想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）7.推迟8.标志；信号9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到10.分发11.打电话给（某人）；征召12.曾经……；过去……13.孤独的；寂寞的14.照顾，非常喜欢15.几个；数个；一些16.强烈的；强壮的17.感觉；感触18.满足；，满意19.高兴；愉快20.物主；主人21.参加……选拔；试用22.（由指长途）旅行；行程23.募集；征集24.独自；单独25.修理；修补26.修理；安装27.修理；装饰28.赠送；捐赠29.（外貌或行为）像30.破损的；残缺的31.车轮；车子32.信；函33.女士；小姐34.建起；设立35.丧失能力的；有残疾的36.影响；有作用37.瞎的；失明的38.聋的39.想象；设想40.困难；难题41.开；打开42.门43.拿；提；扛44.训练；培训45.激动的；兴奋的46.训练；培训47.仁慈；善良48.聪明的；聪颖的49.理解；领会50.变化；改变51.兴趣；关注52.先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）53.夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Unit 31.垃圾；废弃物2.倒垃圾3.折叠；对折4.扫；打扫5.地板6.杂乱；不整洁7.扔；掷8.频繁；反复9.也不10.衬衫11.一……就……；尽快12.给；递；走过；通过13.借；借用14.借给；借出15.手指16.厌恶；讨厌17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作18.与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而19.点心；小吃；快餐20.精神压力；心理负担21.浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用22.目的是；为了23.提供；供应24.而且；加之25.依靠；信赖26.发展；壮大27.独立28.公正性；合理性29.因为；既然30.从……以后；自……以来 prep., conj .& adv.31.邻居32.照顾；处理33.有病；不舒服34.落下；掉下35.独立的；自主的36.合理的；公正的37.不合理的；不公正的Unit 41．允许；准许2．有毛病的；错误的3. 哪儿不舒服4. 午夜；子夜5. 快速查看；浏览6. 猜测；估计7. 协议；交易8. 重要的事9. 成功的发展；解决10. 和睦相处；关系良好11. 关系；联系；交往12. 交流；沟通13. 争吵；争论14. 云；云朵15. 年纪较长的 r16. 代替；反而；却17. 任何；每一18. 焦虑的；担忧的19. 主动提出；自愿给予20. 正确的；恰当的21. 第二；其次22. 交流；沟通23. 解释；说明24. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的25. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印26. 归还；回来；返回27. 再也（不）；（不）再28. 成员；分子29. 压力30. 竞争；对抗31. 意见；想法；看法32. 技艺；技巧33. 典型的34. （美式）橄榄球；足球35. 删除；删去36. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的37. 持续；继续存在的38. 比较39. 比较；对比40. 不理智的；疯狂的41. 鞭策；督促；推动42. 发展；发育；成长 t43. 造成；引起44. 通常的；寻常的45. 依……看Unit 51．暴风雨2．闹钟3. （闹钟）发出响声4. 开始5. 在很大程度上；大量的6. 突然；忽然7. 接电话8. 奇特的；奇怪的9. 暴风雨10. 风11. 光；光线；光亮12. 报道；公布13. 地域；地区14. 木；木头15. 窗；窗户16. 手电筒；火炬17. 火柴18. 敲打；打败19. 倚；碰；撞20. 睡着21. 进入梦乡；睡着22. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失23. 升起；增加；提高24. 倒下的；落下的25. 分离；分开26. 看一看27. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的28. 开玩笑；欺骗29. 理解；领会；认识到30. 前往；费力的前进31. 章节；段落32. 学生33. 彻底地；完全地34. 惊愕的；受震惊的35. 沉默；缄默；无声36. 沉默；无声37. 不久前；最近38. 拆除；往下拽；记录39. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子40. 日期；日子41. 塔；塔楼42. 首先；最初43. 实情；事实Unit 61．射击；发射2．石头3. 虚弱的；无力的4. 神；上帝5. 提醒；使想起6. 一点；小块7. 有点；稍微8. 愚蠢的；不明事理的9. 代替；反而10. 变成11. 物体；物品12. 隐藏；隐蔽13. 尾巴14. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的15. 棍；条16. 使激动；使兴奋17. 西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）18. 从前19. 继姐（妹）20. 王子21. 爱上；喜欢上22. 适合；合身23. （尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物24. 笑；微笑25. 结婚26. 结婚27. 金子；金币；金色的28. 国王29. 丝绸；丝织物30. 内衣31. 没有人；小人物32. 愚蠢的33. 欺骗；蒙骗；骗子34. 继母35. 妻子；太太36. 丈夫37. 全部的；整体的38. （戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景39. 月光40. 发光；照耀41. 光亮地；明亮地；明亮的；光线充足的42. 地；地面43. 带路；领路44. 声音45. 勇敢的；无畏的Unit 71．平方；正方形2．米；公尺3. 深的；纵深的4. 沙漠5. 人口；人口数量6. 亚洲7. （可以）随便（做某事）8. 旅行；旅游9. 旅行者；观光者10. 墙11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的12. 古代的；古老的13. 保护；防护14. 宽的；宽阔的15. 就我所知16. 成就；成绩17. 西南的；西南方向的18. 厚的；浓的19. 包括；包含20. 极冷的；冰冻的21. 条件；状况22. 吸入；吞入（体内）23. 实现目标；成功24. 挑战；考验25. 面对（问题、困难等）26. 达到；完成；成功27. 力；力量28. 自然界；大自然29. 即使；虽然30. 大海；海洋31. 太平洋32. 厘米33. 重量是……；称……的重量34. 出生；诞生35. 出生时36. 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于37. 成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物38. 竹子39. 濒危的40. 研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）41. 饲养员；保管人42. 醒着43. 激动；兴奋44. 走路时撞着45. 绊倒46. 疾病；病47. 遗留的；剩余的48. 大约49. 图片；插图50. 野生的51. 政府；内阁52. 鲸53. 油；食用油；石油54. 保护；保卫55. 巨大的；极多的Unit 81．珠宝；财富2．岛3. 满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的4. 经典作品；名著5. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张6. 匆忙；赶快7. 赶快；急忙（做某事）8. 预期；预订9. 船10. 工具11. 枪；炮12. 迹象；记号；分数；做记号；打分13. 沙滩；沙14. 食人肉者15. 朝；向；对着 s16. 陆地；大地17. 小说18. 科幻小说（或影片等）19. 科技；工艺20. 法语21. 流行音乐；流行乐曲22. 摇滚乐23. 乐队24. 乡村音乐25. 永远26. 在国外；到国外27. 真实的；事实上28. 自从29. 迷；狂热爱好者30. 南方的31. 现代的；当代的32. 成功33. 属于；归属34. 互相35. 笑；笑声36. 美；美丽37. 一百万38. 唱片；记录；录制；录（音）39. 介绍；引见40. 行；排42. 夜间动物园Unit 91．娱乐；游戏2．游乐场3. 在某处；到某处4. 照相机；摄影机；摄像机5. 发明；发明物6. 发明；创造7. 难以置信的；不真实的8. 进步；进展9. 迅速的；快速的10. 特别的；不寻常的11. 座便器；厕所12. 鼓励13. 社会的14. 和平的；安宁的15. 茶艺16. 表演；演出17. 完美的；完全的18. 茶具19. 它自己（it的反身代词）20. 收集；采集21. 两个；一对；几个22. 德国的；德语的；德国人的；德语；德国人23. 主题24. 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程25. 省份26. 一千27. 数以千计的；许许多多的28. 一方面……另一方面……29. 安全的；无危险的30. 仅仅；只；不过31. 害怕；惧怕32. 不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否33. 印度的；印度人34. 日本的；日本人的；日语的；日本人；日语35. 狐狸36. 全年37. 赤道38. 在任何时候；无论何时39. 春天40. 主要地；通常41. 地点；位置Unit 101．院子2．庭院拍卖会3. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的4. 记忆；回忆5. 分；分币6. 玩具7. 熊8. 生产者；制订者9. 面包机10. 围巾；披巾；头巾11. 软的；柔软的12. 软体玩具；布绒玩具13. 检查；审查14. 察看；观察15. 板；木板16. 棋类游戏17. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的18. 初级中学19. 清理；清除20. 清理；丢掉21. 卧室22. 不再；不复23. 拥有；有24. 铁路；铁道25. 离开；分开26. 放弃；交出27. 某种；某事；某人28. 至于；关于29. 诚实的；老实的30. 说实在的31. 一段时间；一会儿32. 诚实的；真实的33. 家乡；故乡34. 现今；现在；目前35. 搜索；搜查36. 在（其）中；……之一37. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）38. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧39. 将……认为；把……视为40. 数数41. 百年；世纪42. 依据；按照43. 与……相对；在……对面；对面的；另一边的44. 尤其；特别；格外45. 童年；幼年46. 注视；仔细考虑47. 几乎；接近48. 拥有；抓住。
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新人教版英语八年级下册1-10各单元作文汇总2015年春人教版八年级英语下册第1-5单元书面表达汇总第一单元书面表达★你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。
写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。
要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；（2）书写认真，句子通顺；（3）词数：60词左右。
表示身体不舒适的短语：1. have a cold 感冒2. have a (lot)st omachache胃疼3. have a sore back背疼4. have a sore throat喉咙疼5. have a fever发烧6. have a(lotof ) toothache牙疼7. feel ill=don’t feel we ll 8. get tired 感到疲倦be/get tire解决的方法：9. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息have a rest 休息10. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶11. see a dentist 看牙医see a doctor 看医生12.drink lots of water多喝水13.take medicine 吃药服药14. listen to music听音乐15. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式重点句型：It’s important/necessary for sb. to do sth . 做某事重(必)要He /She /You should do …… 他/你应该做…… He /She /You need do sth.你需要做……可用俗语：eat an apple a day keeps the doctor away.★Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.第二单元书面表达★根据汉语提示及要求,以Lily’s Dream为题写一篇短文.提示: 1.lily是一个中学生,她想成为一名职业演员.2.她同时也是一名志愿者,经常参加一些志愿者服务活动,业余时间她还上表演课. 3.现在她遇到了一些麻烦,无钱上表演课.她想出了许多办法,如: 打电话给家长、主动辅导孩子的美术、张贴启事寻找工作挣钱等。
4．问题解决了，她可以继续上课了，她的梦想回实现的。
要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
2、不少于80个单词。
常用短语：e up with 提出想出=== think up 想出catch up with 赶上追上2.put on张贴, 穿上(指过程)3. call up 打电话make a telephone call 打电话4. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事help him (to) studyhelp sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help him with Englishhelp do 帮助做某事help study5. plan to do 计划做某事plan + 从句I plan togo to Beijing. === I plan (that) I will go to Beijing.我计划去北京。
6. hand out 分发,施舍hand out bananasgive out 分发give out sth to sb. 分....给某人give up doing 放弃... give up smoking 放弃吸烟give away 赠送捐赠give away sth. to . (iv)away money to kidsgive sb. sth. 给某人某东西give me money 给我钱give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西give money to me 给我线7. run out of 用尽……用完…… 主语为人，表主动含义run out 用尽……用完…… 主语为物，本身含有被动意义His money soon ran out. He is running out of money. My patience has a completely run out8. .be able to do 能会be unable to do 不能不会他无钱去上表演课He is unable to have the acting class without money.9. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献volunteer n. 志愿者可用俗语：Where there is a will, there is a way.L ily’s Dream★Lily is a high school student. She wants to be a professional actress. As a volunteer , she often volunteers her time to help other people . at the same time she takes acting lessons. Now she has run out of money for acting lessons. She needs to come up with ideas for making money. She called up parents to offer children art lessons. She even put up signs for asking for jobs. Now she’ll be able to continue her lessons, and she can become a professional actress one day.第三单元书面表达★目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。
请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。
写作要求：⑴包含提示所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展；⑵词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
常用短语：1.spend some time to do sth.花费些时做2.do the chores 做杂务3. do the dishes 洗餐具4. sweep the floor 清扫地板5. take out the trash 倒垃圾6. make one's bed 铺床7. fold one's clothes 叠衣服8. clean the living room 清扫客9.do the laundry = do some washing = wash clothes 洗衣服10. make breakfast / make dinner = do some cooking 做饭11. wash the car 刷车12. work on 从事，忙于13. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步14.play with sb. 和某人玩My Spare Time★I am a middle school student.Though I ’m busy with my lessons,my spare time is still colorful. After school I usually play sports . Sports help me to keep healthy and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think books give us much knowledge.So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet. On weekends, I often help my parents with the housework..I sweep the floor,wash the clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy myself in my spare time.第四单元书面表达★请你给杂志社写一封信，来表述你对家长们把孩子送到各种各样的课外辅导班这件事的看法。
要求：1. 80 词左右。
2.可运用下列句式。
常用短语：1.as far as I am concerned, I （don’t ）agree with……1. 表达观点常用语：依我看From my opinion of view,……/ As for me……对于我来，/personally, I think……就我个人而言2.too (adj./adv.)to… 太…而不能…They will feel too stressful to enjoy their childhood.3. at all costs不惜任何代价; at the cost of 以…… 为代价.Children learn knowledge at the cost of sacrificing their spare time.4. rather than 而不是…… 后面跟名词, 代词, 从句The color seems green rather than blue .If you ran rather than walked , you would have arrived earlier .We depend on you rather than on him . Let the kids be kids rather than be a unhappy person.5.prefer to do sth rather than do sth . 宁愿…… , 也不……Many children prefer to stay at home rather than go to afterschool classes.点睛之笔：揠苗助长Be over-anxious to have sth. grow up.My opinion about sending kids to all kinds ofafter-school classes★Dear Sir or Madam,I don’t agree with the idea of sending kids toafter-school classes. Because all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. It’s not good for a child’s development.In my opinion, kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too.I think it’s better that parents shouldn’t compare their children with other children. It’s crazy and not fair. Perhaps parents should let their kids be kids. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children第六单元书面表达常用短语： 1.atfirst/ in the beginning /first/ firstly/ first of all第一，首先 2.second/ secondly 第二点 3.in general 一般来说 4. otherwise 否则5. for example/ for instance 例如6.in a word/ all in all/ in conclusion 总之 above all 最重要的是in brief/ in short/ in summary 总之 on the whole 总体来说safety comes first.安全第一★为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以安全为主题的英语演讲比赛。