外文翻译企业利用网络营销

外文翻译企业利用网络营销
外文翻译企业利用网络营销

外文翻译原文

E-marketing: The Utilization of Enterprise

Abstract:

E-marketing is one of the fastest growing fields in e-business which has the potential to become a platform for small business firm to compete with big business even though they don’t have th e infrastructure and resource. But as we say that small business firms has a chance to compete with big players there are several issues and factors which lead a small business to adopt and ignore e-marketing (Carson et al., 1995). A small business firm can survive in e-market only if they use their resource carefully and allocate them properly and monitor the resource (McCole and Ramsey 2004).

This is the method which is adopted to find the methodologies used by the small business enterprises. The interpretive case study is the method with which we can collect qualitative data in order to find how a small business enterprise uses e-marketing to attract more customers and compete with big players (Gilmore, A., D. Gallagher, et al. 2007). These data is interpreted from individuals who are in the real time situations and get an idea about the way which they have understood the concept of e-marketing and how effectively implemented helped the firms to gain customers. Through this case study we will analyse the interpreted data to find the methods used by small business firms in e-marketing and what are the factors influence them to adopt emarketing. This research will show a clear picture of small business enterprises on how they are utilizing e-marketing to enhance the performance of their business.

1 Importance of E-marketing:

The main motivation behind the research on e-marketing and the way it enhances the performances of the small and medium enterprises. E-marketing is becoming the critical point in the success of a company no matter what is the size of a company. But e-marketing has been very successful among small and medium enterprises than the big enterprises. The most important about electronic marketing is the rate at which it an improved in a short period of time (Hamill, J. 1997). Even though internet has been in use for some time the concept of electronic marketing started to get into shape in 2000s and it has risen to newer heights every year. Many people started to trust the internet for online purchases and believe that it is safe and secure to do business over the internet and the product are delivered to their homes instead people going to shops

and buying the products. The important thing is electronic marketing has made life easy for both customers and the service providers. E-marketing has not only provided small business opportunities it has also given customers more choice and different type of products all over the world. In traditional marketing customers were limited to number of different brands they can choose from but after the emergence of e-marketing customers were able choose from a wide range of brands and products all over the world (Hamill, J. 1997). It gave customers more power and made business more competitive. In order to attract customers and retain the existing customers the small and medium business were forced to reduce the price to be competitive and got the suggestions from customers while selling a product online and it created customer relationship management and made a value for each customer.

The main importance of E-Marketing:

1. The competitiveness of e-marketing to make small and medium business compete with big players

2. E-marketing gives more option to customers while choosing a product

3. The ability to create brand identity to small and medium business enterprises.

4. The performance of e-marketing in small and medium business within a short span of time

5. E-marketing has become a key success factor to small and medium enterprises which do not have infrastructure and resource that of big players

2 Internet for Marketing:

Internet has become one of the most powerful tools for marketing in this modern age. Every business feels that internet marketing takes them closer to customers and gain more customers through online. Every small business is facing a dilemma to whether join this internet bandwagon but if they didn’t join they are afraid whether they will be left out (Herbig, P. and Hale, B. 1997). Every industry feels that this platform which hasn’t been conquered by any industry in their specific field. According to (Paul, P. 1996) there are approximately 30 million people across 135 countries send and receive information through internet. There is an upward increase in the usage of internet by people. It is estimated that at least 100 million people will be using internet by the beginning of 21st century. It is identified that almost all the small and medium enterprises are using internet as a mode of communication and they are trying to expand their business into the virtual world.

There are some primary advantages while using internet marketing. The internet

provides global opportunities for small businesses which don’t have enough resource and infrastructure to position itself globally. The internet marketing has little restrictions on companies than while doing business physically. The small companies don’t need to change its approach culturally and geographically while doing business in other countries.

The next important advantage is that customer gets 24 hour access to the services provided by the companies and it’s very important while doing business in different countries which has different time zones. Increasing the trading hours will always attract new potential customers.

Allowing customers to decide what they want and when they want and where will always increase potential customers and give a tactical business edge over their competitors (Paul, P. 1996).

For a product to reach customers it needs middleman and other people to make the product reach safely to the customers. But in the case of e-marketing the customers can directly get to know about the products and its features thus reducing the cost which is spent on middlemen and other things. This gives companies relatively cheap way of communicating with the customers. Every business has a specific specialization of products which should be given special priority. In electronic marketing the company can specify their specialization and E-marketing: The utilization of e-marketing in small business enterprises 2010 customer will be able to understand and identify the specific product this will lead to customers getting idea about both the products and the company. The way of approach may be simple but the future impacts will be huge through electronic marketing. When it comes to money transaction people will know how this transaction is taking place as these transactions are occurring in a transparent environment. The customer gets an idea about how the transaction is taking place and feels secure about the transaction (Dholakia, R. and N. Kshetri 2004).

Electronic marketing concept is pretty different than what people think about it. When the concept internet marketing first appeared people though that this type of marketing is just a add on but the real marketing way is the traditional marketing techniques. This has been proved wrong over the years. Small and medium industries started to use this type of technique as their main source of marketing and were able to be successful in their approach.

This concept was first quickly adapted by big industries as they didn’t want to miss

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出在市场上将使组织获取或维护竞争优势的战略。操作的营销被建立在营销策略作用和贯彻各种各样的计划和策略(包括适当的混合营销的发展)吸引顾客和促进顾客忠实的基础之上的。 产品和服务营销的方法 有很多的方式能用来销售你的产品或服务包括做广告,直接响应、推销活动和宣传。然而,除非你能了解顾客、市场和产业的需要并且竞争的优势和劣势,否则这些方法是不太可能成功的。营销策略帮助一个组织尖化它的焦点和在市场顺利地竞争。营销策略与二个组分有关:目标市场和用最佳的方式传达你的产品价值或服务到那个市场。一个可实行的销售方针的发展取决于几个关键维度。首先,与组织之内的所有全球性战略一样,一个成功的销售方针需要由在组织之内的最高管理层签名。销售方针本质上也具有政治性的色彩:在组织之内的强有力的单位在最佳的销售方针也许不同意,并且协议也许需要谈判达成。销售方针也许受组织文化的也影响,并且那得假定这发生。例如,如果组织总是销售它的装饰物给商业主管,它也许就看不到组织之内的低层人员甚至是成人或少年的个人消费潜力。 实施战略销售计划发展的因素 存在一些能冲击战略销售计划发展的因素,这些因素首先包括组织已经拥有或它可能欣然获取的财产和技能。例如,如果组织拥有一个重大编程的部门,就为它能做和销售应用软件提供了可行性的条件。然而,如果这些人员已经在其他工作介入并且不能自由研究一个新的软件项目,并且组织没能力聘用另外的程序员,起始一条新的软件线是不妥当

外文文献(市场营销策略)

Marketing Strategy Market Segmentation and Target Strategy A market consists of people or organizations with wants,money to spend,and the willingness to spend it.However,within most markets the buyer' needs are not identical.Therefore,a single marketing program starts with identifying the differences that exist within a market,a process called market segmentation, and deciding which segments will be pursued ads target markets. Marketing segmentation enables a company to make more efficient use of its marketing resources.Also,it allows a small company to compete effectively by concentrating on one or two segments.The apparent drawback of market segmentation is that it will result in higher production and marketing costs than a one-product,mass-market strategy.However, if the market is correctly segmented,the better fit with customers' needs will actually result in greater efficiency. The three alternative strategies for selecting a target market are market aggregation,single segment,and multiple segment.Market-aggregation strategy involves using one marketing mix to reach a mass,undifferentiated market.With a single-segment strategy, a company still uses only one marketing mix,but it is directed at only one segment of the total market.A multiple-segment strategy entails selecting two or more segments and developing a separate marketing mix to reach segment. Positioning the Product Management's ability to bring attention to a product and to differentiate it in a favorable way from similar products goes a long way toward determining that product's revenues.Thus management needs to engage in positioning,which means developing the image that a product projects in relation to competitive products and to the firm's other products. Marketing executives can choose from a variety of positioning strategies.Sometimes they decide to use more than one for a particular product.Here are several major positioning strategies:

市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译

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营销策略外文翻译

附件1:外文资料翻译译文 营销策略 内容提要:为了组织的销售能是成功的,它需要根据一个营销策略计划来帮助保证其努力的目标和宗旨与市场的需要想吻合。营销策略审查市场以确定潜在顾客的需要,竞争者的战略和市场地位,并且尝试制定出一套能使组织在市场上获取或维护竞争优势的相关战略。有一些因素会对营销策略计划的发展造成冲击性的影响,它包括内部因素例如组织的财产、技能和组织文化,外在因素例如各种各样的市场驱动者、市场或产业运作方式、战略窗口和竞争的本质。一个优选的营销策略计划也需具备一套意外情况防备策略以应对市场治理及组织生产能力的不确定性。 关键词:竞争优势竞争策略市场地位市场份额营销销售计划组织文化营销策略 营销策略简述 无论组织的产品或服务多么好,除非它们的价值能被传达给潜在的顾客,否则组织依然无法实现它的使命。这种传达和交流是组织内市场营销功能的职责。根据美国市场协会,营销是“一个组织效能和一套创造过程、交流和传达产品价值给顾客、处理与顾客关系的有益于组织和它的利益共享者的方式”。营销作用包括相辅相成的两方面。营销策略在市场上审查市场来确定潜在顾客和竞争者本质的需要,并且试图开发出在市场上将使组织获取或维护竞争优势的战略。操作的营销被建立在营销策略作用和贯彻各种各样的计划和策略(包括适当的混合营销的发展)吸引顾客和促进顾客忠实的基础之上的。 产品和服务营销的方法 有很多的方式能用来销售你的产品或服务包括做广告,直接响应、推销活动和宣传。然而,除非你能了解顾客、市场和产业的需要并且竞争的优势和劣势,否则这些方法是不太可能成功的。营销策略帮助一个组织尖化它的焦点和在市场顺利地竞争。营销策略与二个组分有关:目标市场和用最佳的方式传达你的产品价值或服务到那个市场。一个可实行的销售方针的发展取决于几个关键维度。首先,与组织之内的所有全球性战略一样,一个成功的销售方针需要由在组织之内的最高管理层

市场营销专业网络营销的技术基础大学毕业论文外文文献翻译及原文

毕业设计(论文)外文文献翻译 文献、资料中文题目:网络营销的技术基础 文献、资料英文题目:The technical basis of network marketing 文献、资料来源: 文献、资料发表(出版)日期: 院(部): 专业:市场营销 班级: 姓名: 学号: 指导教师: 翻译日期: 2017.02.14

The technical basis of network marketing Peter Kenzelmann Network marketing is based on the technology infrastructure of computer network technology, as represented by information technology. Computer networks of modern communications technology and computer technology to the product of combining it in different geographic regions and specialized computer equipment for external interconnection lines of communication into a large, powerful networks, thus enabling a large number of computers can easily transmit information to each other, share hardware, software, data and other resources. And network marketing is closely related to the computer network there are three types: the Internet, Extranet and Intranet. [Edit] the theoretical basis for the network marketing Theoretical foundation of network marketing is direct marketing network theory, network theory of relationship marketing, marketing theory and network software to integrate marketing theory. (A) Direct Response Network Marketing Theory Internet marketing as an effective direct marketing strategy, network marketing that can be tested and measurable and can be evaluated and controlled. Therefore, the characteristics of the use of network marketing, you can greatly improve the efficiency of marketing and marketing decision-making effectiveness of the implementation. Direct marketing theory is the 20th century, one of the 80's the concept of eye-catching. Direct Marketing Association of the United States for its definition is: "a place to produce any measurable response and (or) use the Stock Exchange reached one or more advertising media marketing system interaction." Directly Marketing the key to the theory that network marketing is that it can be tested, measurable, can be evaluated, which a fundamental solution to evaluate the effect of the traditional difficulties in marketing and marketing for more scientific decision-making possible. (B) the network theory of relationship marketing Relationship Marketing is a great importance since 1990 by the marketing theory, which mainly includes two basic points: First of all, in the macro level will be recognized that the scope of marketing a wide range of areas, including customer market, the labor market, the supply market , the internal market, the market stakeholders, as well as the affected market (government, financial markets); at the micro level, recognizing that the relationship between business and customers are constantly changing, the core of marketing should be a simple one-time past transactions to a focus on maintaining relations up long-term relationships. Socio-economic system, enterprises are a major subsystem, corporate marketing objectives by many external factors to the impact of marketing activities of enterprises

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