新目标八年级英语下册知识点全归纳人教版
。议会个有晚今 .thginot gniteem a eb ot gniog si erehT 。的态时种各用运以可是 eb 的中构结 eb ereht .1 构结 eb erehT、二 ?wo rromot od ehs lliw tahW .wo rromot ssalc evah ot emoc t’now ehS ?worromot ssalc evah ot emoc ehs lliW .wo rromot ssalc evah ot emoc lliw ehS �构结本基 .regnol yn a ti od ton lliw I�ysae ti ekaT .uoy ot koob eht dnel ton lliw I .图意示表是二 ?niar lliw ti kniht uoy oD .enicidem siht gnikat retfa retteb leef lliw uoY 。见预示表是一�义意要主 �来将示表 od llahs /lliw 用 .3 .taf etiuq eb ot gniog si eh ;thgiew no gnittup si egroeG .niar ot gniog s’tI 。况情种某生发将即或生发要将明表象迹有已在现即�‖见预―示表是义意一另 .tekcit a koob ot gniog ma I ?ereh yats ot gniog eh si gnol woH ?rettel taht tsop ot gniog uoy erA 。事某行进来 将或来将的近最在算打即�‖图意 ―示表是一�义意要主�来将示表 od ot gniog eb 用�2 .em rof tiaW .gnimoc tsuj ma I�seY :A ?em htiw gnimoc uoy erA .klaw a rof gniog m a I :B ?gniog uoy era erehW :A 。作动的生发将即近最 示表可文下上据根则�语状间时带不果如�语状间时的来将示表有带常通法用种这 .wo rromot retfa yad eht letoh tnereffid a ot gnivom era eW .rennid rof hsif gnivah era eW 。词动作动他其于用可也�等 evirra�evael�emoc�og�如 。词动的移转 置位于用常�作动的生发将即排安、划计按示表是义意要主�来将示表 gniod eb 用�1 时来将般一、一 �结小法语 ynam�hcum�elttil a�elttil�wef a�wef· eb lliw ereht· 时来将般一· :rammarG .II ?stobor evah elpoep lliW 1 tinU
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。‖事某做厌讨 ―示 表�.hts gniod etah 组词用可也�语宾作词代或词名跟可后�‖恨憎�欢喜不―示表 etah )2 。了病他为因�学上有没翰约 .lli saw eh esuaceb loohcs ot og t'ndid nhoJ�ge 。用使时同 os 和能不 esuaceb 中语英在意注。‖为因―示表�句从语状因原导引�词连作用中句这在 esuaceb )1 们他欢喜不妈我为因 �物宠养能不我 .meht setah rehtom ym esuaceb step yna ev ah t'nac I .7 。里那了 上欢喜且并�滨尔哈了去他年去.ti htiw evol ni llef dna raey tsal nibraH ot tnew eH�ge 。思 意的‖恋相……与�上爱�爱喜 ―是 htiw evol ni llaf�etah 是词义反其�爱热�爱 evol )3 。敦伦了去他年去�raey tsal nodnoL ot tnew eH�ge 。中态时去过般一于用�‖年去―为意 raey tsal )2 。的家回前点 6 上晚天昨他�gnineve yad retsey xis erofeb ta emoh tnew eH�ge 。ot 用不�词副接面后 og 果如 。厂工所那去要天明他�worromot yrotcaf eht ot og lliw eH �学上去候时么什你 ?loohcs ot og uoy lliw nehW�ge 。‖去地某到 ―示表‖名地+ot og ―�tnew 是式去过�‖去 ―示表 og )1 。市城 座这了上欢喜且并�海上了去年去我 .ti htiw evol ni llef dna raey tsal iahgnahS ot tnew I .6 ?事件那的干谁是为认你 ?ti did kniht uoy od ohW ?书本哪欢喜会她为认你 ?ekil lliw ehs kniht uoy od koob hcihW �ge 。序语句述陈用须必句从语宾的接后其�语入插是 kniht uoy od 的中句此 ?子样么什是会将后之年 5 莉萨为认你 ?sraey evif ni eb lliw yllaS kniht uoy od tahW .5 。身动午下天明意同们他�noonretfa wo rromot evael ot deerga yehT�ge 。‖事某做意同―示表�词名动接不�式定不接以可还后 eerga )4 。期日的会开意同都方双们他�gniteem eht rof etad eht no deerga htob yehT�ge 。‖议 协成达�定商的上以者两或者两 ―指�)nopu 或(no eerga 用‖见意致一得取……就―示表 )3 。划计的我意同都人的有所们他 �meht fo lla yb ot deerga saw n alp yM 。法想的你意同我 �aedi ruoy ot eerga I�ge 。态语动被于用以可语短该�)分成的词名于当相者或词代、词 名接后其�词介作用此在 ot(ot eerga 用�时‖)件条、议建、法办、划计某(意同―示表 )2 。的说所她意同不我 �dias ehs tahw htiw eerga t'nod I ?吗见意的他意同你 ?mih htiw eerga uoy diD �ge 。态语动被于用能不语短该�bs htiw eerga 用时‖见意人某意同―示表 )1 。eerga I 为则�成赞表果如�‖点 观的人某或人某成赞不―示表�语用际交句一是�eerga t'nod I�词动作中句本在 eerga 。意同不我 �eerg a t'nod I .4 。染污水止制施措量大取采们他�noitullop retaw pots ot tol a did yehT�如例 。词名数可不作用�‖染污―示表 noitullop )2
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krad eht fo diarfa eb ot desu I 2tinU tset a rof yduts uoy od woH 题试拟模末期期学二第级年八 题习复末期期学二第级年八 01-9 stinu fo weiveR 8-6 stinu fo weiveR 习复词介 ?ti t’nsi ,yad ecin a s’tI 01 tinU ?krap tnemesum a na ot neeb reve uoy evaH 9 tinU ?fracs a reh teg uoy t’nod yhW 8 tinU ?cisum eht nwod gnin rut dnim uoy dluoW 7 tinU ?sllehs gnitcelloc neeb uoy evah gnol woH 6 tinU 题拟模试考中期级年八 �二�习复中期期学下级年八 练小错改 �一�习复中期期学下级年八 5-4 stinu fo weiveR 3-1 stinu fo weiveR !emit taerg a evah ll’uoy ,ytrap eht ot og uoy fI 5 tinU .gnik row-drah saw I dias eH 4 tinU ?devirra OFU eht nehw gniod uoy erew tahW 3tinU ?od I dluohs tahW 2 tinU ?stobor evah elpoep lliW 1 tinU
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。少更会木树来将为认我 .seert rewef eb lliw ereht kniht I 。雨下会天明为认我 .worromot niar lliw ti kniht I �ge 。‖分成他其+物+eb lliw ereht ―为构结�时来将般一的型句 eb ereht 是句从语宾且�句从语宾是的跟后 kniht )1 。生产染污的多更有会将为认我 �noitullop erom eb lliw ereht kniht I .3 �么什些做间时闲空你 ?emit erusiel ruoy ni od uoy od tahW�ge 间时闲空 emit erusiel )2 。少 6 比 5 �xis naht ssel si eviF 。亮漂丽玛如不简 .yraM n aht lufitu aeb ssel s'enaJ �ge 。erom 是词 义反�tsael 是级高最其�词名数可不饰修�)级较比的 elttil 是(的少较�词容形 ssel )1 。少更会间时闲空�emit erusiel ssel eb lliw erehT .2 。你见再我后天三 .sy ad eerht ni niag a uoy ees ll'I 。来后时小一我 .ruoh na ni emoc ll'I �ge 中态时来将在用常‖间时段一+ni ― 后之年 001 在 sraey 001 ni )2 票钞�币纸 yenom repap ?少多是钱价 ?yenom eht s'tahW �ge 币货�钱金 yenom )1 �吗币钱用使会还们人后年百一 ?sraey001 ni yenom esu elpoep lliW .1 析解句难文课、三 。么什做在他道知法无 .gniod si eh tahw gniwonk on si erehT 。来回候时么什他道知法无 .kcab eb lliw eh nehw gnillet on si erehT .……能可不)语口( .gniod on si erehT、4 。做可事无 )enod eb ot=( .od ot gnihton si erehT 。么什有见不看 .)nees eb ot=( ees ot gnihton si erehT 。迫紧间时 .)tsol eb ot=( esol ot emit on si erehT 。可均式形动被和式形动主式定不的语主饰修来用�中构结子句的起引 eb ereht 在 .3 。生学些一和师老位一有里室教 .moorssalc eht ni stneduts emos dna rehcaet a si erehT 。师老位一和生学些一有里室教.moorssalc eht ni rehcaet a dna stneduts emos era erehT 。笔钢个一和书本两有上桌课 .ksed eht no nep a dn a skoob owt era erehT 。书本两和笔钢个一有上桌课 .ksed eht no skoob owt dna nep a si erehT �口人少多有里市城个这 ?ytic eht ni ereht era elpoep ynam woH 。书本一有上桌课 .ksed eht no koob a si erehT 如 。式形数复单的 eb 换变 来则原致一近就据根要且并 。致一语主的正真的后之 eb ereht 跟要式形数复单 eb 词动 .2 。了雨下要就天久不 .noos niar eb lliw erehT 。你等在直一孩女个有 .uoy rof gnitiaw lrig a neeb sah erehT 。门敲人有 .rood eht ta kconk a saw erehT
新人教版｜八年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总
新人教版｜八年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总！Unit1 what' s the matter?1. It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。
It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。
It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。
2. 情态动词should的用法should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
意为"应该......"。
should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。
eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。
---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下，多喝水。
3. maybe与may be（1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。
如：Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。
He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
（2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。
如：He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。
4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：（1）few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few表示肯定意义，有几个。
例如：He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 9 Have you ever been to a ……
新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。
人教新目标八年级下各单元知识点整理
人教新目标八年级下期末复习知识点整理Unit 1 Will people have robots?1．形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视：a) 表示A与B在程度上相同时，“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。
表示A不如B时，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。
b) 表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构c) 表示三者或三者以上的比较，其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构，后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。
（注意：副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.）d) 在形容词或副词的比较级前，可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，以加强语气。
e) 表示“越来越….”时，常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，但要注意，对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，副词而言，若要表达此意时，要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。
f) 在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构，其中的定冠词the不可以省略。
g) 如果强调“两者中比较…的（一个）”的意思时，可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。
h) 表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。
2 .一般将来时a) 一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。
在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll，will not常简略为won’t。
这个时态的肯定，否定和疑问结构可表示如下：用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事。
b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Unit1学霸笔记
meaningful adj.有意义的
meaningless adj.无意义的
②mean v.意味mean doing sth.意味着干某事
③mean v.打算mean to do sth.打算干某事
importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n.重要性
enjoy oneself玩得开心
learn by oneself自学
bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v.绷带；用绷带包扎
put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎
breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸
11.have problems breathing呼吸困难
have problems(in) doing sth.干某事有困难
②What’s wrong (with sb.)?
③What’s the trouble (with sb.)?
④W hat happened to sb.?
⑤What’s up?
⑥Are you OK?
⑦Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
knee [ni:] n.膝盖
foot [fu:t] n.脚(复数feet)
neck [nek] n.颈，脖子
throat [θrəʊt] n.喉咙
nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n.鼻出血
blood [blʌd] n.血
sore [sɔ:(r)] adj.疼痛的，酸痛的
headache [ˈhedeɪk] n.头痛
be surprised at对……感到吃惊
be surprised to do sth做某事而感到惊讶
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇1. frequently 经常地2. hardly 几乎不3. ever 曾经4. once in a while 时不时5. rarely 很少语法一般现在时1. 频率副词放在动词前：I always read newspapers.2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形：I don't watch TV every day.3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形：Do you play soccer every week?Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.词汇1. used to 过去常常2. get over 克服3. nervous 紧张的4. confident 有信心的5. stage 舞台语法1. Be used to+动名词表示惯或适应，I am used to studying English at night.2. Used to+动词原形表示过去常常，I used to read books every day.3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词，表示克服，She got over the flu last week.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?词汇1. instruction 说明2. turn right/left 向右/左转3. excuse me 对不起4. straight 直走5. opposite 对面语法1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形，请求礼貌地做事，Could you please help me with my English?2. Would like+名词 / 动名词，表示想要做某事，I would like to go shopping with you.3. May I ask+句子，礼貌地询问某事，May I ask where the restroom is?Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?词汇1. conversation 对话2. listener 听众3. honest 诚实的4. conversation starter 聊天开场白5. effective 有效的语法1. How about/What about+动名词/名词，表示建议和提议，What about watching a movie?2. Why not+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Why not go swimming?3. Let's+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Let's have a party on the weekend.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.词汇1. sweater 毛衣2. by accident 偶然地3. honest 诚实的4. lose 丢失5. owner 拥有者语法1. Can/Can't+动词原形，表示能力或可能性，I can dance.2. Must/Mustn't+动词原形，表示肯定或否定的推断，She must be the new teacher.3. Have/Has to+动词原形，表示必须做的事情，I have to finish my homework first.词汇1. graduate 毕业生2. physics 物理学3. ambitious 有抱负的4. career 职业5. education 教育语法一般将来时1. be going to+动词原形，表示打算做某事，I am going to see a film tonight.3. be + going to+现在进行时，表示不久会发生的事情，They are going to sing a song later.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?词汇1. recipe 食谱2. whip 打（奶油）3. peel 去皮4. slice 切片5. pour 倒语法1. What/How/Which+系动词+主语+谓语，表示特定的主语或具体的内容。
人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1
人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit1Unit1 Whats the matter?Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [rt] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客，旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使惊讶，出乎意料onto [nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?nzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于适应于risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ein] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?sn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?ntrl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此以至于...48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?= Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新目标人教版八年级英语下全册重点及练习
Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.） give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today?A. mindB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
人教新目标八年级英语下册unit4知识点
⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语下册unit4知识点Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents重点短语hang out闲逛, too many太多, get into a fight争吵,go to sleep去睡觉, call sb up给某⼈打电话 be good at擅长,talk about谈论, on the phone在电话中, have a fight打架,look through浏览, give back归还, be angry with sb⽣某⼈的⽓,big deal重要的事, thanks for因…⽽感谢, no problem没问题,work out成功的发展解决, get on with和睦相处, feel lonely感到孤独, sit down坐下. communicate with sb与某⼈交流, next time 下次,make friends交朋友, be worried about担忧, study for a test为考试⽽学习,be afraid of害怕, in front of在…前⾯, not anymore不再, play sports做运动, watch movies看电影, so much/many那么多,do homework做作业, have lessons上课, do chores做家务,cut out删除, a few⼏个少许, all kinds of各种各样的, compare with把…与…⽐较, join after- school activities参加课外活动,in one's opinion依…看, turn down调⼩, be good for对…有好处动词短语allow sb to do sth允许某⼈做某事, why don't you do sth你为什么不做某事呢, want to do sth想要做某事, find sb doing sth发现某⼈正在做某事,tell sb to do sth告诉某⼈要做某事, refuse to do sth拒绝做某事,let sb do sth让某⼈做某事, offer to do sth 主动提出做某事,mind sb doing介意⼲某事, not …until直到……才,want sb to do想让某⼈做某事, it's time for sth该做某事了,it's adj to do做某事是…的, keep on doing继续做某事,why do you think of…你认为…怎么样, what's wrong哪⼉不舒服.重点句⼦My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friend.I got into a fight with my best friend.What's wrongI'm not good at writing letters.I don't want to talk about it on the phone.I found my sister looking through my thingings yesterday.I guess you could tell her to say sorry.Although she's wrong it's not a big deal.My problem is that I can't get on well with my family.Relations between my parents have become difficult.I don't know if I should say anything to them about this.When they argue, it's like a big black cloud, hanging over our home.Although my elder brother is not very nice to me.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.At home I feel lonely and nervous.If your parents are having problems you should offer to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house, so that they have more time for proper communication.Secondly , why don't you sit down and communicate with your brotherYou should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time.My cousin borrows my things without returning them.You left your homework at home.You're afraid of speaking in front of people.Your best friend, doesn't trust you anymore.The Taylors are a typical American family.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities.I really want them to be successful.However the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 .They have a quick dinner,then it's time for homework.In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older. And they are always comparing them with other children.It's crazy.People shouldn't push their kids so hard.Doctor says too much pressure is not good for a child's development.Doctor Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.重点sb to do sth允许某⼈做某事 allow sth允许某事allow doing sth 允许做某事 be allowed to do sth被允许做某事The doctor allowed him to take a short walk every day.I don't think she will allow it.We don't allow smoking in our house.We are not allowed to throw rubbish everywhere.into a fight with sb=Have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.和某⼈打架We can't get into a fight with each other at school.'s wrong=what's the matter询问某⼈有什么问题，有什么不顺⼼的事，询问某物出了什么⽑病What's wrongI left my bag on the bus.What's wrong with your fingerThere is something wrong with my bike.Your answer is wrong but hers is right.4.Be good at擅长⼲某事, be good for对…有益be good to对…好 be good with善于应付…的.He is good at more water is good for you.She is very good to her neighbors.He's very good with children.the phone⽤电话交谈, on the Internet 通过互联⽹ on the radio.通过收⾳机What did you say on the phoneHe is chatting on the Internet.6、Look through查看，浏览, look after照顾. Look at看着, look for寻找, look out of向…外看, look forward to doing.盼望⼲某事The through the passage quickly and answer the questions.guess +宾语从句(变否定句时，否定要前移)I guess that he's right.I don't guess that he is right.sorry /hello /thanks/ goodbye to sb.向某⼈抱歉/问候/感谢/道别。
新人教版八年级下册英语知识点
新人教版八年级下册英语知识点个体应该把叙述一个知识点的内容作为一个整体来阅读和理解。
这是店铺整理的新人教版八年级下册英语知识点，希望你能从中得到感悟!新人教版八年级下册英语知识点(一)重要短语和句型1. arrive at 到达(小地方) arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达 get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night . === I reached Beijing last night .== I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at \ in \ to省略:arrive here \ there \ homeget here \ there \ home2. in front of… 在…… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在…… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building .I like sitting in the front of the taxi .3. take off (1)起飞 When did the plane take off yesterday ?(2) 脱下(衣帽等) He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room .(3) 取消 They will take off the 5 am train .4. get out (of ) … 从……离开\出去\下来He tried to get out of bed , but couldn’t .A car stopped and a girl got out of it .但从汽车\火车\船\飞机\马匹上下来, 用get off … .5.follow (1) 跟随 I followed him up the hill . 我跟着他上了山.(2) 沿着……前进Follow this road until you get to the post office .顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3) 听懂,理解Could you speak more slowly ? I can’t follow you .(4 )follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事Please follow me to read the story .6. amazing 形容词,修饰名词令人惊奇的, 令人惊讶的what an amazing book !amaze 动词使某人惊讶 Your letter amazed me .be amazed at … 对…… 感到惊讶 Everyone was amazed at the bad news .7. shout at 大声喊叫多指因生气而非善意的大声叫喊Don’t shout at the little boy . He is too young .shout to 大声喊叫多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊We should shout to him , or he can’t hear us .8. happen 发生具体事件偶然的没有预见的发生(1 ) happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事I happened to meet one of my old friends in the park yesterday .(2 ) sth happens to sb. 某人发生了某事An car accident happened to him last month .上个月他发生了交通事故.take place发生 (1) 按计划进行或按计划发生Great changes have taken place in China in recent years .最近几年中国发生了巨大的变化.(2 ) (运动\ 活动\会议等) 举行The meeting will take place next Friday .take the place of 代替, 取代Plastics can sometimes take the place of wood and metal .塑料有时能代替木材和金属.take one’s place 坐某人的位置, 代替某人的职务.Come to take my place . my seat is near the window .9. anywhere 任何地方常用于否定句或疑问句中.Did you go anywhere last night ? You can’t get it anywhere .somewhere 某个地方用于肯定句come and see me . Then we’ll go out somewhere .everywhere 处处, 到处 === here and thereI can’t find m y pen though I looked for it everywhere\ here and there .10. silence 名词, 寂静 \ 无声There’s nothing but silence in the room . 屋内寂静无声 .Keep in silence . 保持沉默.silent 形容词, 沉默的, 寂静的The old house was quite silent . 这所老房子寂静无声.The cat moved on silent feet . 那只猫无声地走动着.11. hear 听到 Can you hear someone knocking at the door ?(1) hear of 听说 , 后接表示人或物的词I have never heard of him before . 我以前从来没有听说过他.( 2 ) hear about 听说, 后接表示事件的名词I’ve just heard about his illness .我刚刚听说他生病的事.Have you heard about the accident ? 你听说了那场事故吗?(3 ) hear from 收到某人的来信I heard from my daughter in New York yesterday .我昨天收到在纽约的女儿的来信.12. 主语 + be + one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in \ of 短语 .…… 是……中最……的……之一.This was one of the most important events in modern American history .这是美国历史上最重要的事件之一.Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in china .13. experience (1)名词经验, 不可数名词 ; 经历, 体验, 可数名词Have you had any experience of fishing ? 你有钓鱼的经验吗?Could you tell us about your experiences in Africa ?你能给我们谈谈你在非洲的经历吗?(2) 动词经历, 感觉The children experienced many difficulties this time .这次孩子们经历了许多困难.experienced 形容词有经验的be experienced in \at doing sth. == have much experience in \ at doing sth.做某事很有经验.She is an experienced teacher .他是一个经验丰富的教师.He is very experienced in \at repairing cars . 他修车很有经验.14. as … as … 和…… 一样… . 两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形.He works as carefully as she . 他和她一样工作认真.She is as tall as her mother . 她和母亲一样高.not as … as…. 不如某人…he isn’t as \ so old as he looks . 他不像看起来那么老.She doesn’t run as \ so fast as her brother .她不如她哥哥跑得那么快.15. have fun == have a good\ great\ wonderful time ==enjoy oneself玩得开心,过得愉快Did you have fun at the party ?== Did you have a good\ great \ wonderful time ?== Did you enjoy yourself ?have fun doing sth.开心做某事I’m just having fun playing the guitar .16. accident 事故, 意外遭遇 He was killed in an accident .他死于一起意外事故.traffic accident 交通事故 Many people die in traffic accidentsevery year .by accident 偶然, 意外地 We met at the airport by accident .17. scared 恐惧的, 害怕的afraid恐惧的, 害怕的I’m very scared \ afraid . 我很害怕.be scared \ afraid of sth 害怕某物 Are you scared \ afraid of snakes ?be scared \ afraid to do sth害怕做某事He is scared \ afraid to go out at night .be scared \ afraid of doing sth害怕做某事He is scared \ afraid of going out at night .18. think about 考虑(某个计划) They are thinking about moving to Beijing .think of 认为 What do you think of the movie ?=== how do you like the movie ?你认为这部电影怎么样?think over 仔细思考 We need a few days to think over this matter .新人教版八年级下册英语知识点(二)感叹句.1. what 引导的感叹句(1) What a beautiful girl (she is ) ! 多么美的姑娘呀 !(2) What a clever boy ( he is ) ! 多么聪明的男孩呀 !(3) What interesting pictures ( they are ) ! 多么美的图片呀 !(4) What tall buildings ( they are ) ! 多么高的楼呀 !(5) What delicious food ( it is ) ! 多么可口的食物呀 !(6) What bad weather ( it is ) ! 多么坏的天气呀 !规律: what + ( a\ an ) + 形容词 + 名词 ( + 主语 + 谓语) + !名词为不可数名词或复数名词时, 形容词前面不能有a\ an .2. how 引导的感叹句(7) How heavy the box is ! 多么重的箱子呀!How fast he runs ! 他跑得多快呀!(8) How careful the girl is ! 多么细心的姑娘呀!How well she plays the piano ! 她的钢琴弹得多好呀!如果说明的是人或物, 两种感叹句可替换. ( 以上(1) 到(8) 句 )新人教版八年级下册英语知识点(三)过去进行时:1.过去进行时的用法：(1)过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
人教新目标八年级英语下册全书大归纳
10.What do you think of ...?你认为...怎么样？ What do you think of the book?你认为这本书怎么样？ 11.It is+adj.(for /of sb.)+to dosth./It is+adj.+that从句. It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说，学好英语很重要。 It's clever of you to work out the math problem. 你真聪明，解出了这道数学题。 12.not...until...直到...才... He didn't go to bed until he finished the work. 他直到完成工作才上床睡觉。 13.one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词 最...之一 English is one of the most useful languages in the world. 英语是世界上最有用的语言之一。
二.常考英语短语和句型 1.would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to go to an inexpensive restaurant. 我想去一家花费少的餐馆。 2.Could you please ...?请你.....好吗？ Could you please open the the window ? 请你打开窗户好吗？ 3.have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 He had problems (in)researching the top of the mountain. 他到达山顶有困难。 ed to do sth.过去常常做某事 I used to get up early.我过去常常起床很早。 5.decide to do sth.决定做某事 I decided to go somewhere quiet. 我决定去某个安静的地方。